高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第11讲 倒装句精品学案 新人教版
高考英语语法一轮复习——倒装(共22张PPT)
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
1. So nervous ____D____ that she made several
助动词/情态动词 /系动词 +主语 + 实意动词+其它
Away flew the birds. 完全倒装
Not until the teacher came did he finish his
homework.
部分倒装
完全倒装
1、当there 、here、now、then 、 in 、out 、 up 、 down 、 away, off, etc等副词位于句首时，谓语动词 是come, go, fly 等表示位置移动的动词， 常用全部
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. Under the table lay a dog
In front of the gate stand two stone lions.
4. 当主语太长， 且句子结构是“主+系+表”时，
可以用完全倒装,即： 表+系+主
C. do I speak
D. I speak
2、表示否定意义的词位于句首时，如：not, never,
seldom, hardly, barely, scarcely, little, not until, by no means, in no time, not only…but,no sooner than, in no case, nowhere, neither, nor, rarely放在句首时 用部分倒装
2021版高考英语一轮复习语法特殊句式及结构导学案新人教版
特殊句式及结构考点一倒装(一)完全倒装1.表示方向、地点和时间的副词、介词短语置于句首用完全倒装。
常见的有:there,here,in,out,away,up,down,from,off,back,over,then,now,in the room,on the wall 等。
Here comes the bus.车来了。
In rushed the angry man.那个生气的男人冲了进来。
Now is your turn.现在轮到你了。
In front of the school gate is a big beautiful garden.学校门前是一个漂亮的大花园。
①主语为代词时不倒装。
Out they rushed.他们冲了出去。
②此类倒装结构一般只适用于一般现在时和一般过去时态。
2.表语+连系动词+主语(表语是形容词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、过去分词等)Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.出席会议的有怀特教授、史密斯教授,还有许多其他客人。
Such are the facts; no one can deny them.这些就是事实,没有人可以否认。
(二)部分倒装1.“only+状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句)”置于句首时,句子或者主句要用部分倒装。
Only then did he realize that he had lost his way.直到那时他才意识到自己迷路了。
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.唯有他回来,我们才能弄明白事实。
2.句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no,not,never,neither,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,barely,at no time,in no way,under no circumstances,no sooner...than,not until,hardly ... when,not only ... but also,by no means等时,要用部分倒装结构。
高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句(共18张)
（经典教学PPT）高考英语语法一轮复 习 倒装句（共18张PPT）-导学课件（示 范）
2. In no way can he pass the math exam.
3. Hardly does the animal move in its hibernating state. 4. The elephant is not like a wall.
（经典教学PPT）高考英语语法一轮复 习 倒装句（共18张PPT）-导学课件（示 范）
②.SO
1) He studies English well. So does she. 2) He studies English well. So he does. 3) So it is /was (the same) with…
Then came wind, hail(冰雹) and frost(霜, 霜冻).
注：如果主语是一个人称代词，谓语仍放在后面，如：
Away they went. / Down it flew. / Up it went.
3.形容词, 非谓语动词前置的倒装：
The door opened and came a troop of children in all Sorts of fancy dresses.
3. He had no sooner gone out than it began to rain.
（经典教学PPT）高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句（共18张PPT）-导学课件（示范）
No sooner had he gone out than it began to rain. The elephant is not like a wall.
6. as 引导的让步状语从句(就相当于though,但不能用although)
全部倒装和部分倒装学案2023届高考英语一轮复习
Lesson Twelve: Grammar reviewing and ExercisingName: _________ Date: _________Learning Aims:1.Review what we have learned yesterday: 比较级最高级2.Review some grammar points: 倒装3.Do some exercisesStep 1: Review—dictation test!_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Step 2: Learn some new grammar.倒装句英语陈述句的正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。
但是某些场合，为了强调、突出等目的会颠倒原有的语序，这种句式叫做倒装句。
倒装句有两种形式：全部倒装和部分倒装。
一．全部倒装：将整个谓语动词或整个谓语部分都放在主语_______时，称为完全倒装。
高三英语一轮语法复习之倒装一讲义
倒装(INVERSION)一、语法倒装1.虚拟条件句中的倒装如果虚拟条件句中的谓语部分含有were, had或should，可以把它们放在句首，省去连词if，变成倒装句。
例如：Should he act like that again, he would be punished.要是他再这样干，他就要受到惩罚。
Were it not for your help, I wouldn't have got what I have today.要是没有你的帮助，我就不会有今天。
Had I known it earlier, I wouldn't have lent him the money.要是早知道这件事，我就不会把钱借给他了。
2.当句首为here，there,now，then等副词，谓语动词为be，go，come等时，句子的主谓要求倒装Here is the book you want.你要的书在这儿。
There goes the bell.铃响了。
There come the rest of the party.剩下的人都来了。
Here's the reply to your question.这是我对你的问题的答复。
Then came the day of his departure.他起程的日子到了。
Then came the time to part.然后就到了分手的时候了。
Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。
Then came the order to take off.起飞的命令到了。
Then came the day of hisexamination.他参加考试的日子到了。
Then opens an epoch of social and economic reform.这时开始了社会和经济改革的时代。
There came a wind, light, warm, flowing over the boundless sea. 一阵暖风从那辽阔的海面上轻轻吹过。
高考英语一轮复习——倒装句课件(共43张PPT)
I have no idea when they will be back.
The news that he has been elected president of the United States is true.
5. that / which 1) 在名词性从句中
that在所有的名词性从句中都不作任何 成分，也不充当成分。
That he is to take charge of our factory
is already an open secret. which表示特定事物中的“哪一个(些)”,一 般情况下在从句中充当定语,后接名词, 在一定的语境中,它所修饰的名词可以省 略, 在名词性从句中做主语\宾语
4. who 与 whoever 在引导名词性从句时,在句中作主语
时用who,意思是"谁",含有疑问意 味,whoever是它的强语势"无论谁",不 含有疑问意味。表示…..的人，相当 于the person who,或anyone who
Eg: ___B__ breaks the law should be punished. A. Who B. Whoever
3. It looks like rain=It looks _a_s_if_/t_h_ou_g_h__ it is going to rain.
联想：
表语从句中的系动词只有be吗?还有其他的 动词吗? be, look, remain, seem, appear等
分析：
that, why, because的区别 三个句型: The reason is that …. That is because …. （阐述原因） That is why …. （阐述结果） Eg: I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat. That is w__h_y I got wet all through. I got wet all through. That is b_e_c_a_u_s_e I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat.
【高考】英语语法一轮复习倒装句 [新]ppt课件
2.___ the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly
frigHhetehnaedd)suthchatahfeierdcieddnoogttdhaatrewteohmadotvoewait anbienfcohre. we could get in.
Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.
There be (live/stand/ lie/ seem/ happen/ appear…)全部倒装
Long long ago, there was a hill.
桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。
There __i_s__one book and two oranges on
the desk. (be) 山顶有棵大树。 T_h_e_r_e_s_t_a_n_d_s_a_b_i_g_t_r_e_e_ on the top of the
Not until…. 直到短…语才…主倒从不倒
Not until last week did I know he settled
down in America.
句子
Not until the sun set down did he go home.
12.INt owtausnntiolthuisntfial thhiesrfwatahserouwtaosfopurtisoofn C_p_ri_soton sthcahto_oD_l._ to school. A. can John go B. John can go C. could John go D. John could go
高考语法倒装句复习学案
高考语法倒装句复习学案学习目标：学习了解倒装句的含义，区分全部倒装和部分倒装，能够记忆并应用常见常考的倒装句的标志词汇。
攻克高考中的单项选择题以及在作文中运用倒装句式，学习重难点：全部倒装，部分倒装。
使用倒装语序的标志性词语。
学习方法：概念导入----自学归纳规律----高考真题训练----实际应用（写作）学习过程：一.概念引入：为了强调、突出等语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句二.倒装的分类：1. 部分倒装是只将_______,________或___________放在主语之前。
例如：Only in this way can you learn English well.2. 完全倒装是将整个________移至主语前面。
三.知识输入：五全八部话倒装（五全：有时表地方；八部：不只让步也常虚如此祝福）五全有:There is nobody in the classroom.There exist different opinions on this question.归纳总结：_____ 句型本身就是倒装句，在高中阶段be 动词常常用一些行为动词来代替，比如：stand/live/lie/come/exist.一般都译成“有”。
时：You turn comes now. → _________________________________.Another shot of gun followed then.→ Then___________________________.归纳总结：以副词_____(现在)，______(那时)引导的句子里，谓语come, follow, begin 等不及物动词。
表：A boy was lying on the floor. → Lying on the floor____________.Some experienced teachers are present at the meeting. → Present at the meeting _______________.归纳总结：某些_______(成分)位于句首，表语是说明性的词、词组或定语从句可完全倒装，起强调作用。
高中英语新人教版精品教案《Only在倒装句中的用法》
教师姓名 马瑞U 单位名称 新疆巴州二中 填写时间
学科 英语 年级/册 高一必修2 教材版本 人教版
课题名称
On在倒装句中的用法
难点名称 On状语放句首主句倒装
难点分析
从知识角度分析为
什么难
1、On引导状语放句首，主句应局部倒装，而局部倒装要根据谓语动词不同，提
前至主语之前的可能是be动词、情态动词、助动词，而真正的谓语动词仍然放
在主语后面，学生可能会混淆。
2、On引导的状语放在句首时，主句倒装，如果只是On放在句首没有引导状语，
那么不到装，学生容易以偏概全；
从学生角度分析为什么难 汉语中无倒装的说法，英语特殊句式倒装句让学生不习惯理解，学生对倒装概念
不清楚，且倒装的条件较多，规那么繁多，容易记混淆
难点教学方法
1. 通过具体实例动画演示变化的过程，用醒目图文标注重点。
教学环节 教学过程
导入
Ste
mon mitae that coud meet in ater earning
课堂练习
〔难点稳固〕
Steuti
mar
The hort fim end umar of the entence attern
高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句课件(共33张PPT)
位于句首
Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
Exercises: •He had no sooner arrived there than he fell ill. No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.
•He had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
3) Not only…but also…连接两 个句子时（前倒后不倒）
As 引导的让步状语从句
可以把表语提到前面来，采用“形容词（或副词、 名词、实义动词原形）+ as +主语+谓语”这种形 式.
Tired as he was, he continued to work.
Try hard as he will, he never seems a注b意l：e 句to首do名t词he不w能带k任sa何tis冠fa词ct。or句ily首. 是
IHfaydouyohuawd owrokrekdehdahradradtaytoyuorulreslessosnosn, s, you would have passed the exam.
IHfaIdhIadtimtime,e,I wI owuoludlgdogototToiTeliienligngwith wyoituh. you.
2.Only Mr. Wang knows this.(修饰主语不倒装）
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用心 爱心 专心 - 1 - 第11讲 倒装句 倒装的两种考法： 1. 放在单项选择题中，考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握； 2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中，设置理解障碍。 倒装的两种形式： 1. 完全倒装： 将整个谓语动词提到主语前。 2. 部分倒装：即半倒装，将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。 一、完全倒装 【翻译句子】 (1)车来了。 Here comes the bus. (2)铃响了。 There goes the bell. (3)孩子们冲出来了。 Out rushed the children. (4)那个男孩离开了。 Away went the boy. 【结论1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首，句子用完全倒装。 【疑难】 Here it is. In she came. Away he went. 【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。 【完成例句】 (5)河的南面有一家小工厂。 In south of the river lies a small factory. (6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。 From the valley came a cry. 用心 爱心 专心 - 2 -
【结论2】地点状语放在句首且谓语动词为come, live, lie, go等时用完全倒装。 【翻译句子】 (7)Such are the facts. 情况就是如此。 (8)生活就是这样。 Such is life. (9)The following is the answer to the question. 这个问题的答案如下。 【结论3】 such, the following等放句首时， 句子要完全倒装。 【翻译句子】 (10)山顶上有一幢高楼。 There is a tall building on the top of the mountain. (11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。 There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain. 【结论4】There lie / exist / stand / live ＋主语＋„是there be 句型的变式。 【例句观察】 Present at the party were Mr Green and many other guests. 出席晚会的有格林先生，还有一些别的宾客。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 坐在地上的是一群年轻人。 【结论5】“表语＋系动词＋主语”的结构。 【注意】此时，主语较长，可还原为正常语序即：主＋系动词＋表语。 二、部分倒装 将情态动词、助动词、be提到主语前。 (通常可以还原为正常的语序，并以此检验倒装句是否正确。) 【翻译句子】 (12)Little does he know about the news. 他对这消息知之甚少。 (13)By no means can he catch up in such a short time. 他根本不可能在这么短的时间里赶上来。 用心 爱心 专心 - 3 -
【结论1】含有否定意义的副词或短语如：few, little, never, not, not until, nowhere, rarely, seldom, hardly / scarcely„when„， no sooner„(than)„， not only„(but also), at no time, by no means等放在句首时，需用部分倒装。 【疑难1】 He is active in personality, and he seldom stays indoors. (无助动词) He is active in personality, and seldom does he stay indoors. (添加does) 【疑难剖析1】若原句中没有助动词，必须根据谓语动词的具体时态来确定相应的助动词do, does 或did。 【疑难2】 Not only children but also adults are interested in the film Harry Potter. 【疑难2】Not not only„but also连接两个并列主语时不可倒装。只有在连接两个句子且将not only所连接的句子提到句首时，才可用倒装，but also后面的句子不倒装。 【疑难3】 I had hardly got to the airport when the plane took off. →Hardly had I got to the airport when the plane took off. (注意谓语动词形式) 【疑难剖析3】在“hardly / scarcely„when / no sooner”位于句首时，要用部分倒装。 【疑难4】 The villagers did not realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river. →Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. (将until后面的全部内容提前) 【疑难剖析4】not until提前时，要用倒装，且必须将not until后面的全部内容提前，而不仅仅是not until这两个词。 【疑难5】 I neither wanted to see the film nor bought the ticket. →Neither did I want to see the film nor did I buy the ticket. 【疑难剖析5】neither„ nor 句型中两个句子都需要部分倒装。 【完成例句】 (14)— 我有大量的工作要做。 用心 爱心 专心 - 4 -
— I've got an enormous amount of work to do. — 我也是。 —So have I. (15)他，和他全家人一样，相信你是无辜的。 He believed, as did all his family, that you were innocent. (16)如果她不同意这个计划，Tom也不会同意。 If she doesn‘t agree to the plan, neither will Tom. 【结论2】so / as / neither / nor 为标志词放在句首时，句子用倒装。 ①表示前面所说的肯定情况，也适合于另一人或物时，句式如下： so / as ＋ be (助动词或情态动词)＋ 主语。 ②表示前面所说的否定情况也适合于另一人或物时，句式如下： neither (nor)＋ be (助动词或情态动词)＋ 主语。 【特别提醒】 ① “so ＋主语＋助动词(或be动词)”表示对上文肯定的内容加以肯定或赞同，意为“的确如此”；例如： — It's raining hard. 天下着大雨。 — So it is. 是的。 ② “主语＋did ＋so”表示：“主语”这样做了。 例如： Tom asked me to go to play football with him and I did so. Tom要我去踢足球，我去了。 【完成例句】 (17)你只有用这种方法才能学好英语。 Only in this way can you learn English well. (18)只有他有时间的话他才会来。 Only if he has time will he come here. (19)他被请了3次才来开会。 Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. (20)Only that boy can work out the problem. 只有那个男孩才能解答出这个问题。 (21)Only socialism can save China. 用心 爱心 专心 - 5 -
只有社会主义才能救中国。 【结论3】 ①“only ＋ 状语(或状语从句)”放在句首时，句子用部分倒装。 ②only之后跟的不是状语时不可倒装。 【翻译句子】 (22)如果我是你，我就不会那样做。 Were I you, I wouldn't do that. 【结论4】在虚拟语气条件句中，从句谓语有助动词were, had, should时，可将if 省略，而把 were, had, should 移到句首。 【特别提醒】 ①若从句是否定句，则必须将 not放在主语后。 ② had必须是助动词。 【完成例句】 (23)暴风雨如此厉害，整个屋顶都被吹掉了。 So terrible was the storm that the whole roof was blown off. (24)杰克是如此聪明的孩子，他能解答所有这些难题。 Such a clever boy was Jack that he was able to work out all these difficult problems. 【结论5】在 “so„that” 和 “ such„that”结构中，将“so＋adj. ”和“such＋n. ”提到句首时，句子用部分倒装。 【疑难】how和what引起的感叹句 ①How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语。 ②What ＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语。 What a clever boy he is! How blue the sky looks! How fast time flies!