必修5unit4导学稿2(学生版)

1 宁都县宁师中学 宁师中学 英 语 学科导学稿（学生版） 主编人：廖春香 审稿人： 高二英语备课组 定稿日：8月 协编人： 使用人：高二 一、课题：B5U4 词汇和句型学习 二、课型分析: 1．通过构词法拓展本单元的部分词汇 2．学习本单元重点词汇和句型 三、学习目标 1. 能够口头和笔头翻译本单元的词汇和短语 2. 能够把词汇运用到语境当中 3. 理解长难句的结构和句意；用长难句的结构翻译句子和造句。 四、学习过程 【课前准备】 阅读Unit 4词汇表和课文， 完成以下词汇练习。 一、Word-formation 1. 1. forget vt.&vi. 忘记 ________ (adj.) 健忘的 ________ (反义词) 难以忘怀的 2. guilt n.内疚，悔恨, 有罪 _______ (adj.) 内疚的,有罪的 3. assign (vt.)分派，布置 _________ (n.) 4. gift (n.) _________(adj.)有天赋的 5. appoint (vt.)任命 __________ (n.) 6. assist (vt.&vi.)帮助 __________ (n.) 帮助 __________ (n.)助手, 助理; 7. profession (n.)职业 ____________ (adj.) 8. admirable 令人钦佩的 ________(v.)钦佩 _________ (n.) 钦佩者 __________ (n.) 钦佩 9. inform (vt.) 告知；通知 ___________ (n.) 信息；消息；情报 10. interview (n./v.) 采访,面试 .., ____________ (n.) 接受采访者 ____________ (n.) 采访者 11. approve (vt.)批准；认可 ___________ (n.)赞成;同意 ____________(vt.)不赞成 12. concentrate ( vt. )集中 _______________ (n.)

二、词组：

1.渴望干… ___________________ 2.注意力集中于_______________ 3.对…非常敏感的嗅觉 _______________ 4.告诉某人某事_______________ 5.记住；把…记心里_______________ 6.控告 _______________ 7.应该做某事 _______________ 8.阻止某人做某事__________________ 9.期望；期盼 _______________ 10.开始工作 _______________ 11.期待某人做…_______________________ 12.批准；赞成_______________________ 13.否认做…_______________________ 14.因..内疚________________________ Language points 1．What do you imagine will be your future occupation? occupation n 职业;占有 by occupation 职业上 我哥的职业是导游 _____________________________________________. 这个国家目前在敌军的占领下。____________________________________. occupation, job, work, profession 辨析 四个词都有“工作”之意。 occupation 较为正式，经常用在填写表格上。 job是可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位 work是不可数名词，泛指一切工作。 profession一般指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业，如医生或律师。

选词填空 （ occupation, job, profession, work ) a. Please state your name, age and_________ below. b. I have a few _____ to do in the house this morning. c. Looking after children all day is hard___________. d. My husband is at the very to of medical____________ . 2. His discussion with his boss was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. (P26) 归纳：be+不定式表示将来，表示计划或安排即将要进行的事。 如：The 30th Olympics is to be held in London. 1.他们定于10月1日结婚。 ______________________________________. 2.你什么时候去纽约。 _______________________________________ 3.Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以马上出去采访吗？ on 后接一些名词如visit, holiday, business, trip等，常与come, go等动词连用，用来说明活动或状态。 Practice: 她决定今年暑假去一趟英国。 She decided to go ______________ to England this summer. 他去了长途旅行。 He has been away _________________. 4.Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself. cover n/v 一词多义；封面；覆盖；

编 号 B5U4LP 2 宁都县宁师中学 1). She was sent to cover the event. ( ) 2). The road was covered with snow. ( ) 3). She laughed to cover her worry. ( ) 4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day. ( ) 5) Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt?( ) 6) The city covers ten square miles. ( ) 7)So far this month I have covered ten lessons. ( ) 5. NO need for a camera! 不需要带相机！ no need…是句型There is no need …的省略形式，need 后面可以接for/of ( doing ) sth 或( for sb ) to do作后置定语。 介词填空： A.There is no need ______ that sort of thing. B.There is no need ______ hurrying; we still have time. C.There is no need ______ you to worry about the matter. 6.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you ,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested. be eager for sth. (eg. success) 渴望……，很想…… be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager that clause 我想知道他为什么那么的渴求金钱？________________________________ 他很渴望见到他的女儿。__________________________________________. 我们都很想那项工程早点开始。____________________________________. 2）assist vt./vi.援助，帮助；搀扶---assistance (n)---assistant (助手；助理) eg: 1) He did much to assist his classmate's search for the lost pen.他大力帮助他的同学搜索丢失的钢笔。 2)assist sb.with sth.= assist sb.to do sth.=assist sb.in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事 give assistance to 给以援助 come to sb’s assistance 援助某人 assistant manager 副经理 shop assistant 售货员 3）concentrate (v)集中；聚集；聚精会神，集中思想（on, upon） concentration (n)专心；聚集 concentrate on/upon sth. /doing sth专注于（做）某事 concentrate the /one’s mind 集中注意力； 聚精会神 concentrate one’s effort/attention on sth 集中力量/注意力于某事 (1)吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。 _______________________________________ (2)他们集中全部注意力寻找解决问题的办法。 ____________________________________________________ 7.we say a good journalist must have a good “nose” for a story. have a nose for 对……嗅觉灵敏, 表示探查或发现某事的能力。此类形象表达法还有 1)She has an ear for music. ( ) 2).She has an eye for color and style in clothes. ( ) 3).Don’t poke your nose into other people’s business.( ) 4).George turned his nose up at classical music.( 5).Tell us what happened. We are all ears. ( ) 6).He turned a deaf ear to what I said. ( ) 7).Don’t tell him anything. He has a big mouth. ( )