英语熟词生义集锦

英语中的熟词生义集锦

（浙江越秀外国语学院英语1612班刘振宇整理）

1.免费饮料complimentarydrinks

2.损害某人的名誉prejudiceone’sreputation

3.享有很高的生活水平enjoyahighstandardofliving

4.公开表达意见airone’sview

5.值得认真考虑meritseriousconsideration

6.计算机奇才acomputerwizard

7.实验对象thesubjectoftheexperiment

8.谈恋爱inarelationship

9.工人阶级workingclass

10.得到公正的审判receiveafairtrial

11.谋杀案amurdercase

12.胜诉winacase

13.不贵的价格areasonableprice

14.未来的未知因素theunknownsinthefuture

15.领土完整territorialintegrity

16.前途希望无穷befullofpromise

17.艰难度日endureamiserableexistence

18.主持会议chairameeting

19.搞婚外情haveanaffairwithsb

20.小型企业smallbusiness

21.创业startyourownbusiness

22.鼻腔nasalpassage

23.狭窄的走廊anarrowpassage

24.一个好人的逝去thepassingofagoodman

25.突然在人群中发现了朋友spyone’sfriendinthecrowd

26.奇特的感觉acuriousfeeling

27.时针hourhand

28.筹集资金raisefunds

29.缺钱beshortoffunds

30.色情片bluemovie

31.人口激增populationexplosion

32.登山装备climbinggear

33.支持观点backone’sopinion

34.问题的重要性themagnitudeoftheproblem

35.群居动物socialanimal

36.放慢脚步slowone’sstride

37.发表意见pronounceone’sopinion

38.判刑pronouncesentence

39.潜水员diver

40.舞会adancingball

41.履行职责dischargeone’sduty

42.便装casualwear

43.神经系统nervoussystem

44.退学quitschool

45.本金和利息principleandinterest

46.整数roundfigure

47.塑料包装plasticwrap

48.烟头，烟蒂cigaretteend

49.真遗憾whatashame

50.废水处理厂wastewatertreatmentplant

51.互相称呼addresseachother

52.全能型选手utilityplayer

53.电影制片厂filmstudio

54.录音棚recordingstudio

55.第三方thethirdparty

56.打桥牌playbridge

57.房地产开发商propertydeveloper

58.给予应有的尊重showduerespect

59.棘手的局面astickysituation

60.点燃蜡烛lightacandle

61.以平局告终endinadraw/tie

62.并列第二名tieforsecondplace

63.世界杯淘汰赛WorldCupTie

64.第二场比赛thesecondleg

65.最后一程thefinalleg

66.印章stamp

67.品尝食物samplethefood

68.精品，精华，精英thepickofthebunch

69.异物foreignbody

70.脏话stronglanguage

71.眼睛发炎eyeirritations

高考英语熟词生义词汇整理

高考英语熟词生义词汇整理从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这个点能够从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的准确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存有的。下面举例近几年高考中出现的对这种词汇的考查：例如：2001年全国卷中第26题： We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well． A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 准确答案为A。此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“实行……”。 too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push(逼迫，敦促) 本来push表示推的意思。 A. received B. admitted(准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，组织等；接收入学) C, turned D. moved admit 本来表示承认山东卷2009：-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?

-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的，不用的，闲钱) A. cover (钱充足----之用) B. spend C, fill D. offer 2009湖北卷：Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C, shelter( 保护，庇护) D. distinguish Shelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处 2008年山东卷：The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is . A. says (显示，表明) B. talks C. appears D. declares 2008湖北卷：Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C. observe(遵守规则，法律等) D. support 2009年山东卷完型填空41：I can still remember he was always wearing (流露，面带)a smile and willing to help. （2011浙江）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold B. blank （“茫然的”） C. innocent D. fresh A

高中英语熟词生义整理

熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义，我们经常见到一部分，而另一部分不太常见，这部分意义也很实用，有时还成为考点。在此，我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下，希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。 Part A 1.act (熟义：行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 2.address （熟义：地址；写地址）vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话 It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 3.admit(熟义：承认；允许进入)容纳 The great hall can admit 5000 students. 4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall. 5.air v.抒发；倾诉；播送Don’t air your troubles too often. 6.attend v. 看护；治疗The nurse attended to him day and night. 7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan. 8.build n. 身材；体形The athlete has a solid build. 9.cause n.事业 10.dash v. 急送；催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. His mother dashed him into going to school every day. 11.express adj.明确的；快的；丝毫不差的；n. 快车 His express wish was that you should come here by express train. 12.fail v.不足；缺乏 Our water supply failed. He is failing in health./ His health is failing. He failed to lend her a hand.

高中英语熟词生义500词,这里全了(A-H)(上)

A 1.about 熟义：关于 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around 2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的 He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的，恍惚的 3. abuse 熟义：v 滥用，谩骂 She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v.虐待 4.accept vt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受） Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。 ②认可，领受，认为 I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。 5. accommodate 熟义：住宿，留宿 This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳 He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予，提供 6. ache 熟义：v/n 疼痛 He was aching for home. v. 渴望 7．act vi．熟义：行动

It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi. 起作用）只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。 8. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢 He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对... 打招呼 9. across 熟义：prep. 越过 The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与... 交叉，与... 成十字 10. advance 熟义：v/n 前进，推进 she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付（款） Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加 11.add 熟义：加 “They don't know．”he added．vt．接着说，又说；补充说 12.address vt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址） The president should be addressed as“Mr President．” 总统应称为 “总统先生”。 ②直接向…… 说③向…… 发表演说 She turned to address the man on her left．她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。 It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向... 发表演说 13.admit vt．（熟义：承认） The servant opened the door and admitted me（into the house）．允许进入

高中英语教材中的熟词生义汇总

高中英语教材中的熟词生义汇总注：下述划线词汇皆为考试说明内词汇，所供例句主要从《柯林斯英汉双解学习词典》中摘抄，兼顾其它几本权威辞典，词汇含义皆控制在高中英语教材各模块后面词汇表中，未作扩充，所以同学们在熟词生义方面建议先过教材关，然后再作适当补充。 M1 1. It’s said that this disease affects millions in the world every year. (侵袭，使感染) 2. In the last years, I have read various news, which is vital to my argument. （论点） 3. —Hi, would you please go through the report of chemical composition inspection? （成分） —Ok, I’m glad to. 4. In my opinion, government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well in dealing with the disaster. （应受到） 5. After dealing with Rose, he found her cold, ice-like and distant. （冷漠的，疏远的） 6. The Christie Ball soon became the social event of the year. （社交活动） 7. There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. （故障）

高考英语熟词生义词汇

2016年高考英语熟词生义词汇从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。高中英语熟词新义总结最佳方法：平时的积累。只有积累了一定的“熟词新义”后，才能形成一定的语感，才会在具体的语境中快速捕捉单词的准确含义。所以有必要对高中教材中的词汇进行梳理，做到查漏补缺，加强记忆，然后在阅读中去体会，从而力求消化。为了帮助同学们提高词汇复习效率，我对高中教材部分单词进行了盘点，按照字母的顺序进行了编排。由于版面的限制，没有列举例句，同学们可以对照教材词汇表学习。一、 accept 接受，认可(Vt.)；同意，承认(vi.) adapt 使适应；改编 add 增加，添加（Vt.）；加起来，增添（vi.）；补充说（Vt.） amount 数量（n.）；等于，共计（vi.，与to 连用） argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(Vt.) award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.) boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的) 繁荣,迅速发展 burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯) compare 比较,比作(Vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.) consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到（独立主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered）depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定 desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气) equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(Vt.) equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等) handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.) hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.) include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用) introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(政策/法规等) measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡, 衡量(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配) owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于，感激;幸亏于，由于(owing to 的固定形式) perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行, 进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途 press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使（press sb. to do sth.） process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片) pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定) publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开 raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款

60个高考英语常考的熟词生义

60个高考英语常考的熟词生义 1．absent adj. 缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的 She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way. 2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望 Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home. 3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说 The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm. 4．against prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景 The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall. 5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同 The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night. 6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj. 没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的 The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的 His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)． 8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence. You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)． 9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标

【名师整理】2020年高考英语熟词生义高频词汇精讲第01讲(解析版)

高考中的熟词生义第一讲（解析版）写出划线单词的词性，选出释义 1．She looked at the picture in an absent way. A.缺席的 B. 茫然的，恍惚的【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】缺席的【生义】茫然的，恍惚的【翻译】她心不在焉地看着那幅画。故选B项。 2．Having left for ages，he was aching for home. A.疼痛 B.渴望【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】疼痛【生义】渴望，非常希望【翻译】已经离开很久了，他渴望回家。故选B项。 3．The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. A.地址 B.写地址 C.发表演说【答案】C 【解析】【熟义】地址；写地址【生义】发表演说【翻译】总统将于下午3点发表讲话. 故选C项。 4．The picture looks nice against the white wall.

A.逆着，反对； B.倚，靠；碰 C.在...映衬下【答案】C 【解析】【熟义】反对【生义】倚，靠；碰；在...映衬下【翻译】这幅画在白色的墙的映衬下上看起来很好看。故选C项。 5．The nurse attended to him day and night. A．出席；参加B.看护C.治疗D.陪同【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】出席；参加【生义】看护；治疗；陪同【翻译】护士日夜照料他。故选B项。 6．The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. A.空白的 B.n.空白 C.没表情的 D.空虚的；没兴趣的【答案】C 【解析】【熟义】空白，空白的【生义】没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的【翻译】陌生人面无表情地回敬我。故选C项。 7．His songs always make me feel blue． A．蓝色B.忧伤的【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】蓝色，蓝色的【生义】忧伤的

高考英语熟词生义总结

高考英语熟词生义总结一、生僻动词小结 1.abandon 抛弃，舍弃，放弃7. payment 付款，支付，报酬 2.acknowledge 承认8. presentation 出示，展示，颁发 3.advocate 拥护，提倡，支持9. Principle 原则，规范，信条 4.bless 祝福10. Procedure 程序，步骤，手续 5.calculate 计算，核算，推测11. Profit 利润，利益 https://www.360docs.net/doc/f113189743.html,pensate 补偿，弥补12. Qualification 资格，资历 7.consume 消耗，耗费13. Resignation 辞职信 8.correspond通信，一致14. Restriction限制，限制规定 9.decline 减少，下降，衰退15. Standard 标准，规范 10.dismiss 不予考虑，解雇16. Thrill 兴奋，激动 11.draft 起草，草拟17. Trial 试验，审讯，考验 12.evaluate评估，评价18. Urgency 紧急，急迫 13.assume假定，假设 https://www.360docs.net/doc/f113189743.html,mit 做出错事，承诺三、生僻形容词总结 https://www.360docs.net/doc/f113189743.html,promise 妥协，折中 1 accidental 偶然的，意外的 16.contradict 反驳，驳斥 2. Acute 灵敏的，敏锐的 17.distribute 分发，分配 3. Accessible 可接近的，容易理解的 18.fade 变淡，变暗，逐渐消退 4. Aggressive 好斗的 19.indicate 表明，象征，暗示 5. Ambiguous 模棱两可的，不清楚的 20.leak 渗入 6. Awesome令人惊叹的，困难的 21.litter 乱扔7. Complicated 难懂的，复杂的 22.negotiate 谈判，协商8. Concrete 具体的，确实的 23.salute 敬礼9. Delicate 精美的，易碎的 24.submit 屈服，投降，呈递文件，建议等10. Enthusiastic热情的，热心的 25.swap 交换东西11. Fundamental 基础的，基本的 26.withdraw 撤回，撤离12. Accurate 精确的 27.zip 拉上拉链13. Annual 每年一次的 28.prohibit禁止14. Alternative 可替代的 29.sacrifice 牺牲15. Awkward 笨拙的，尴尬的 30.shrink 缩小，收缩16. Artificial 人造的，假的 31.spin 快速旋转17. Compulsory强制的，强迫的 32.subscribe 订购，订阅18. Initial 最初的，开始的 33.yawn 打哈欠19. Innocent 清白的，无罪的 20. portable 便携式的二、生僻名词总结21. Precise 精确地，细致的 1. allowance 津贴，补贴2 2. Thoughtful 深思的，沉思的 2. brand 品牌，烙印2 3. Plain 朴素的，清楚地 3. budget 预算2 4. Punctual 守时的 4. coincidence 巧合，一致2 5. Thorough 彻底的，完全的 5. contract 合同，合约 6. criterion 标准，准则

(完整版)高中英语熟词生义

熟词生义 A 1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的) 2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待) 4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望) 5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动) lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用) 6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话) 7.admit（熟义v.承认） The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. (v.允许进入) The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. (v. 容纳) 8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬) 9. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老) 10. air(熟义：n．空气) Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送) There was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛) 11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question．(adv．仅仅，只有) 12．amount(熟义：n．量) The cost amounted to$200．(v．(to)共计，达到) What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于) 13．announce(熟义：宣布) A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢) I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize)) 15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随) 17．allow(熟义：v．允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能) 18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近) I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求) 19. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的) The worthy professor is now available．(adj．(人)有空的) B 20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)

英语中的熟词生义单词

高中英语中熟词生义重点单词 A 1.accident: ①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ②意外、偶然的事(n.) 2.appear: ①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4. arm 手臂(n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 5.area: ①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend （熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗 Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。 If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？ B 1.break: ①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house. ②休息(n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break. 2.bill: ①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill? ②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill 3. book （熟义：书）v．预定，预购 I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。 4.beat （熟义：击打）v．① (心脏) 跳动 His heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。 ②打败He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。 C

高考英语真题中的熟词生义

高考真题中出现的熟词生义《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》中的词汇表是命题人的主要依据，而这个词汇表只提供了英语单词或短语的拼写形式，未有词性和词义。这就给命题人提供了广阔的活动空间，给他们减少了很多限制，但却给考生增加了几倍的难度。一词多义的现象普遍存在，一个单词在不同的语境中有不同的含义。学生对于一些熟悉单词的生僻含义，或者一些多义词在文章中的合适含义，往往较难把握，因此造成阅读困难甚至理解偏差。为帮助学生提高在语境中学习、理解词汇的能力，笔者特此整理了近几年全国卷出现一词多义（熟词生义）的词汇，供教师、学生们作教、学参考。 1. pick up 【真题原文】Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.(2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】pick up常用词义为“捡起，（用车）接人”。本句中的pick up后接两个并列的宾语“a wonderful science activity”和“souvenir”。“pick up”与“a wonderful science activity”搭配时可理解为“to join in, to participate（参加）”；与“a wonderful souvenir”搭配时则意为“to buy sth.（挑选/购买）”。【参考译文】不要忘记到太平洋科学中心商场停留一下，在这里你可以参加一个精彩的科学活动和选购一件精美的纪念品，以纪念你的到访。【小试牛刀】你可以花200美元就可以淘到一台二手笔记本电脑。 You can _____________ a second-hand laptop for about $200. 2. feed 【真题原文】Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?(2017全国I卷阅读A篇) 【词义解释】feed常见词义为“喂养，饲养”，本句中的feed则理解为“to satisfy a need, desire, ect. and keep it strong(满足)”。【参考翻译】我们的展品可以使你的心灵充实，但你的身体呢？【小试牛刀】广泛地阅读是充实心灵的好途径。 Extensive reading is a good way to______________ . 3. special 【真题原文】Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. (2017全国I卷阅读A篇) 【词义解释】special常用作形容词，意为“特别的”。在本句中，special用作名词，意为“a dish that is not normally available or is made for a particular purpose（特色菜）”。【参考译文】除了季节性的特色菜，我们的咖啡馆还供应菜式齐全的午餐和零食，任君选择。【小试牛刀】今天的特色菜写在布告板上。 Today’s ___________ are written on the board. 4. work 【真题原文】Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.(2017全国I卷阅读B篇) 【词义解释】work常用意思为“工作”，此句中的work理解为“to be effective or successful（有效；成功）”。【参考译文】试图去帮助受伤的、流离失所的或者病弱的动物可能是令人心碎的；（能否）活下来是不确定的。但是，当成功活下来时，活着就是很美好的。【小试牛刀】她关于部门重组的构想实际上永远都不会实现。

英语常见熟词生义100个

英语常见熟词生义100个（新东方推荐） act n.法案，行为；v.行动 address v.演说，致辞 agent n.动因 anchor n.主持人，主播appeal n.吸引力；v.呼吁，上诉 appropriate v.挪用apprehensive adj.忧虑的 authority n.权利机构，当局board n.委员会；食宿；v.登，上（船、飞机等） bold n.粗体字；adj.大胆的 branch n.分支机构 buy v.听信，认同 cause n.理想，事业 charge v.充电；管理；控诉；n.费用 check v. 阻止 claim n./v.索赔；主张 class n.阶级；种类classified adj.机密的 compose v.创作（文学、歌曲）conceive v.怀孕 contract v.感染，得（病）convention n.大会 course n.过程；方针，路线deliberate adj.深思熟虑的 discipline n.学科 distinction n.名誉 duty n.税

economy n.国家（经济实体） even adj./n.一致的，平均的；相等的 fair n.交易会；adj.（肤色）白皙的，干净的 fashion v.塑造，制定 feature v.特定，突出 fertile adj.能繁殖的，多产的 figure n.名人，人物；数字；v.考虑，计算fine adj.细微的；精美的；v.罚款 fortune n.财产 game n.猎物 ground n.理由，根据 (on the ground that…) handsome adj.可观的，大量的 hold v.认为 import n.重要性 industry n.勤奋 interest n.利益；利息 issue v.出版，发行；n.（刊物）期，号keep n.生计，谋生 late adj.已故的 latitude n.（行动、言论自由等）范围 law n.定律，规律 lean adj.瘦的，贫乏的；歉收的 long v.渴望 might n.力量 mirror v.反映，反射 means n.手段，方法

高考英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳 A 1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的) He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的 2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收) I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解，掌握 He lay on the couch，absorbed in his book.vt.专心于 3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she’s much abused at home.n.恶习 4．accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿) This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳 5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随) The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目) There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道，叙述 Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于，解释 7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为) The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.法案 (2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.起作用 8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话 9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认，道谢) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼 10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入) The great hall can admit 5，000 students.vt.容纳 11．affect(熟义：vt.影响) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.感动 Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.vt.疾病侵袭 12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争) (2014·高考福建卷)Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.在……背景下 13．age(熟义：n.年龄) Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老 14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的) If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的 15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)

【名师整理】2020年高考英语熟词生义高频词汇精讲第10讲(解析版)

高考中的熟词生义第十讲（解析版）根据句意，选择适合语境的选项。 1．The medicine operated quickly. A.机器运转工作；做手术 B.起作用【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】机器运转工作；做手术【生义】起作用【翻译】这药见效很快。故选B项。 2．What's your position on the problem? A．位置；职位B.立场；观点【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】位置【生义】立场，观点【翻译】你对这个问题的立场是什么？故选B项。 3．The dark clouds promise rain. A．许诺 B. v.有……的希望C. 使……有可能【答案】C 【解析】【熟义】诺言；许诺【生义】v.有……的希望；使……有可能【翻译】乌云预示着要下雨. 故选C项。 4．I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time.

A．阅读B.理解；领会【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】阅读【生义】理解，领会【翻译】我当时没有读过妈妈的想法。故选B项。 5．Say that war breaks out, what will you do? A.说 B.假定，显示，表明【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】说【生义】假如【翻译】如果战争爆发了，你会怎么做？故选B项。 6．Good health encourages clear thinking. A.鼓励；激励 B.促进，助长，刺激【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】鼓励【生义】促进【翻译】身体健康有助于理清思路。故选B项。 7．The name escapes me for the moment. A．逃跑；逃脱B.被忘掉；被忽视【答案】B 【解析】【熟义】逃跑，逃避【生义】被忘掉；被忽视

突破高考英语全国卷中的熟词生义(word文档,配图)

3 高考中出现的熟词生义 I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into 2 Don ' tf orget to stop by Pacific Science Center 'Ssto re while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. （2017 年全国 I 卷阅读理解 A 篇）熟词生义： pick up 参加（活动）；（顺便或图便宜）买 pick up an activity 挑（选）参加一个活动； pick a souvenir 顺（便）买纪念品 pick up 熟词生义推导过程 his eyes so he doesn ' t feel challen g2e0d1 .8 全国卷 1（语法填空）

Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? （2017 年全国I 卷阅读理解 A 篇）熟词生义： feed vt 滋养；给?提供feed your mind 滋养你的心灵 feed 熟词生义推导过程 4 Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking. （2017 年全国I 卷阅读理解 B 篇）熟词生义： displaced 流离失所的displaced creatures流浪动物 displaced 熟词生义推导过程 5 I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults. （2017年全国I 卷阅读理解 B 篇）熟词生义：advertise vt 告知