百校联盟2018届高三3月联考英语试卷 含答案

河南省百校联盟2018届高三3月联考

英语试卷

考生注意：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。

2．请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。

3．本试卷主要考试内容：高中综合。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C￡9.15.

1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A. In a laundry.

B. At a nursery. C In a library.

2. When are the woman's parents coming?

A．In April. B. In June. C In October.

3. What will the woman probably do?

A. Buy the writer's new book

B. Go to visit the writer.

C．Write a book review.

4. What does the man mean?

A. The lady's room is a long way from here.

B．She has to sign up for using the lady's room.

C．She is not able to use the lady's room right now.

5. Why won't the woman eat any more food?

A. She is losing weight.

B. She isn't feeling well. C She has had enough 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about Kate?

A．The doctor's advice does her no good.

B. She hasn't got well though she has seen a doctor.

C. She's too busy to see a doctor.

7. Who will go to see Kate?

A．The woman．

B．The man,

C．The man and the woman

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the man want?

A. More fun

B. Less work C A good dinner.’

9．How does the man feel?

A. Dissatisfied

B. Excited C Sleepy.

10. What is the man's attitude towards his older generation?

A．Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C Admiring.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why does the man hire some bikes?

A. To visit the island with his friend

B. To go to visit the bicycle rental shop.

C. To go traveling abroad

12. What does the woman suggest?

A. Seeing her tomorrow.

B. Going to the beach C Hiring a motorbike.

13. Where is the man staying?

A. At Burt's Bicycle Rental.

B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel.

C At No. 100 Teckman Street.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. When did Meg hand in the report?

A. On September l st .

B. On September 3rd C On September 5th.

15. What is the most important to Starbucks' success?

A. The taste of its coffee.

B. Its selections of stores and service.

C．Its management.

16. What does the professor advise Meg to do?

A. To leave out some figures.

B．To find a new topic.

C To do more research

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is TaskRabbit?

A. A service company.

B. An old company with new ideas.

C A successful magazine that offers many services.

18. What could a TaskRabbit worker do?

A. Give people a job to do.

B. Lend people money for rent.

C Help people move their furniture.

19. Who founded the company TaskRabbit?

A．Leah Busque. B. Sally. C Mary.

20. What is the theme of TaskRabbit?

A. Making millions of dollars.

B. Finding ways to help the elderly.

C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Where to Drink

Cafe San Bernardo

Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912.

The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for ￡4 an hour. Service is efficient;

with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes

playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for ￡9.

●Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Cresp09 54 11 4855 3956, ca fesanbernardo. com

M Salumeria & Enoteca

Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways

on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There's no wine menu-simply take

your bottle from the shelf.

●Open 11:00 am-11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on Facebook

Negro Cueva de Cafe

Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter and

Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown* It

serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans9 and its attracting cakes include croissant.

●Open 9:30 am-7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 11 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafe. com

La Calle

Head to the Niceto Vega address and you'II be faced with a pizza. Don't worry, it's the

right place. La Guitarrita is the front to "hidden" bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, spe-

cial candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.

●Open 8:00 pm-2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Face- book

21. Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?

A. 54 11 4855 3956.

B.54 11 4778 9016.

C. 54 11 4322 3000.

D.54 11 3914 1972.

22. When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?

A. All day.

B.1:00 am

C.10:00 am

D.3:00 pm

23. What makes La Calle different?

A. Its having special candy.

B. Its having no wine menu.

C Its allowing you to play games. D. Its opening for the longest time.

24. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A. To show wine culture.

B. To introduce some wine bars.

C To help people choose drinks. D. To show how to enjoy yourself.

B

Teenager Christiana Tugwell and a small band of fellow school-age environmentalists have

spent the past five months fighting proposals(提案) being put forward by the local developer, Countryside Residentials, to build 66 expensive separate houses in an area of woodland. They have received support at their protest(抗议）camp from other people who want to save the wood and the wildlife it contains. Christiana said: "I began organizing the local campaign when I realized just how many local people were

against the developments. They were writing letters of protest to the government but this was

simply not enough So in order to p己it more pressure on the government and to raise national

awareness, I started camping on the development site. I was the ring-leader and had

to make

some friends join me. They did not like sleeping rough and neither did I, but something had to

be done. "

"My mum's first reaction was 'are you sure you want-to do this?' After the first week she sent some friends to try to make me come home. They said I'd get into trouble, but I was determined to stay. I even spent three nights at the camp on my own. Even though she wan-ted me home, mum was always supportive and even brought us vegetarian sausages. "

“Mum and I don't always see eye to eye on everything. But we agree that as long as what

I want to do is not completely foolish, she lets me do it. She worries about possible violence

from the people trying to drive us away and so do L I don't want to worry her, but stopping

the development is more important. "

25. Christiana has spent the past few months

A forming a small music band B. travelling in the countryside C. protesting the house development D. fighting against a group of local people

26. Christiana started her campaign because .

A she didn't share the local people's opinion

B. she felt the need to draw nationwide attention

C. she got some letters of protest from the local people

D. she was determined to go camping on the desired camp site

27. W y is Christiana's mum worried about her?

A Christiana may have problems.

B. Christiana has got into trouble.

C. Christiana has made some new friends in danger.

D. Christiana has been determined to have things her way.

C

Ants are troublesome, best known for itchy bites and ruining picnics. But, a new species of crazy ant is taking over Texas. In some ways they appear to be worse than fire ants and there's no good way to stop them* These ants move fast and are plentiful in some areas.

The crazy ants first sprang in Pearland in 2002 and have been becoming more and more of

a problem ever since.“An invasion of these can be so extreme that it's hard to call it just a

nuisance," University of Texas entomologist Edward LeBrun told The Austin American-tatesman.“The a nts have been known to crawl into and ruin televisions, appliances and other electronic devices. No one is entirely sure why," He said.

David Oi , a research entomologist at the Department of Agriculture, told The New York Times in 2018, the strange idea that the ants are actually attracted to the electricity itself can't be ruled out.

The crazy ants or Raspberry ants-yep, that's actually what they are called-are found in

23 Texas counties. The ants have very little venom（毒液）, but do cause a slight sting when

they bite. Mostly, though, they're a hazard to electrical equipment.

They are a relatively new species in the region and little is known about how to control or

kill the population. And, unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be much that can be done

about them right now. So, for the moment, the best advice is not to stay close to ant piles and

groups. and hope that none make it inside to crawl around the electronics.

28. What do the ants do in Texas?

A Bite some people. B. Damage local crops.

C. Destroy appliances.

D. Pollute environment.

29. The underlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

" ”.

A. story

B. problem

C. visit

D. failure

30. When meeting with ant piles, we'd better .

A. kill them all

B. control them

C. drive them away

D. stay away from them

31. What can we know from the text ?

A The crazy ants first. appeared in Texas in 2018.

B. The crazy ants cause huge loss to the people in Texas.

C. The government is taking measures to deal with the ant.

D. David Oi is sure why the ants ruin electronic devices.

D

Staring lovingly at your reflection in the mirror gets old, especially if it's not a magical one

that tells you you're the fairest of them all. But what if all that time you already spend in front of a mirror could actually make you the most beautiful person in the land? Many smart mirrors already make this promise, but HiMirror is the first one you can actually buy, and it costs $ 189. The secret comes in the form of a camera that takes pictures of your natural appearance to analyze your complexion (面色), before offering you tips on how to get better skin. I tried it out recently and was impressed by how many things it could do.

The 5. 5-pound mirror houses a 14-inch LCD screen and has a camera sitting in the middle

of a ring flash, which helps light your face for better images. HiMirror takes a picture of your

face every day to analyze your wrinkles, dark spots, dark circles and red spots. The idea is to

track how your skin changes over time, and flag your so-called problems so you can take early

measures to improve upon your skin and achieve your beauty goals. HiMirror pairs

with an

IOS or Android app so you can track your complexion on the go.

In addition, HiMirror will play tutorial videos on proper skin-care techniques, stream

music from Spotify and show you the weather forecast and UV index for the day. You can also

tell it the types of beauty products you use, so it can determine whether they've been effective

in treating your target areas. Adding a product to what the company calls your "Beauty Box"

simply requires holding up its bar code to the camera and scanning it. It's not clear yet how

many brands and products this feature supports, but most big brands are recognized.

32. How does HiMirror work?

A By making you the most beautiful person in the world.

B. By introducing some specialists to give you some help.

C. By recommending the types of beauty products to you.

D. By taking photos of your face to analyze your complexion

33. HiMirror tracks complexion with the help of____ .

A. a "Beauty Box"

B. music from Spotify

C. the weather forecast

D. an IOS Or Android app

34. The last paragraph is mainly to tell us

A how to use HiMirror properly B. other functions HiMirror has

C when HiMirror goes on the market D. the inspiration of designing HiMirror

35. What can be the best title for the text7

A A magic mirror to make you beautiful B. Some tips about using a smart mirror C.A magic mirror to go on the market D. Some reactions of using a smart mirror 笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文盾的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Meaningful relationships make life more enjoyable. In order to attract an ideal mate, you'll need to spend some time preparing yourself to make sure you're ready to be in a relationship with a new person.

Define what an ideal relationship means to you. As you set out to create your ideal relationship, make sure you consider what you want from it. 3 6 If you want attention and

affection, look for someone who gives you that.

3 7 0ften, one of the biggest things that can get in the way of your future happiness

is your past. In order to move forward in your life, you need to say goodbye to anything you

may be struggling with from your past. Creating an ideal relationship requires commitment to

the possibilities of the future, not bitterness about the past.

Be positive. No one wants to be around someone who is bad-tempered or pessimistic all the

time. 38 If you want to find an ideal relationship, try to picture the future as full of opportunities. Nobody is perfect, but being positive about yourself and your life will be attractive to potential partners.

Work towards positive changes in your life. 39 0ften, these character quirks （怪癖）

are what make people lovable and memorable. Your family and friends should love you in spite

of your flaws. 40 Of course you shouldn't change yourself for someone else, unless it is a

positive change that you want to make for yourself.

A．Let go of the past.

B．Everyone has faults.

C. Welcome your future challenges.

D. Optimism attracts more optimism.

E. Work on talking things out, even when you're upset at one another.

F. However, there are things you need to work on to attract your ideal partner.

G. If you are looking for stability and security, search for a partner with those qualities.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填窒（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Unexpected Help

Last October my mother became sick. l was 41 that we would lose her so my husband and I made a very 42 decision to leave our business and home to move 280 miles where my mother was.

We left everyone without saying goodbye, fearing no one would have 43 our reason. We were 44 embarrassed too: our electricity had been shut off and rent was 45 . We have two boys. We got scared and just left…left our home, 85% of our belongings, and our 46 that we loved．

Two of them were very worried about us. calling, leaving 47 and emailing. We felt so

48 for what we had done. I finally. 49 what we had done and were doing was very unacceptable-our friends 50 an explanation

So I called, and when asked 51 things were I just cried. We had made the biggest 52 in migrating! My mother is fine now... but we are 53 .Our children do not like the schools, saying it is like living in a different world. 54 we could turn back time. We live every day not knowing where we will 55 .

Luckily, our friends sent a 56 to us for $5, 000 to help us out! 57 in my life could I have ever thought anyone would do something like that for us. It was 58 and we had very little money. We can't imagine what would have happened had they not sent us that gift

They were our 66Father Christmas". 59 we may never see them again, they will forever be remembered every day for what they did Never will they 60 my memory.

41. A. scared B. shocked C. puzzled D. determined

42. A. slow B. long C. quick D. correct

43.A. heard B. understood C. mistaken D. forgiven

44. A. mentally B. politically C. physically D. financially

45. A. up B. down C ahead D. behind

46.A.pets B. friends C. relatives D. colleagues

47. A. cards B. messages C. reasons D. gifts

48.A bad B. proud C worthy D. emotional

49. A. doubted B. checked C realized D. interpreted

50. A. lacked B. sensed C deserved D. demanded

51. A. how B. why C what D. where

52. A. progress B. contribution C mistake D. breakthrough

53. A. curious B. doubtful C painful D. ambitious

54. A. As if B. If only C Even if D. What if

55. A. make up B. open up C show up D. wind up

56. A. letter B. bag C box D. check

57.A. Often B. Still C Never D. Later

58.A .Easter B. Christmas C Halloween D. Thanksgiving

59. A. If B. Since C While D. When

60.A. steal B. hurt C. lose D. slip

Ⅱ卷

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Home on the Way

People need homes: children assume their 6 1 (parent) place as home; boarders call

school "home" on weekdays; and__62 (marry) couples work together to build new homes.

So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of time? Don't they have

the

right 63 (own)a home? Of course they do.

Some regular 64 (travel) take their own belongings: like bed sheets, pillowcases and

family photos to make them feel 65 at home no matter where they are. Some stay for long

periods in the same hotel and as 66 result become very familiar with service and attend-

ants. Others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely.

Furthermore, driving a camping car during one's travels and 67 (sleep) in the vehicle at

night are just like home.

Nowadays, fewer people 68 (work) in their local towns, so 6 9 do they develop a

sense of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another

“home" waiting to 70 (find). Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and imagination, we can make the place where we stay "home".

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last month, I gave some of my clothes to a girl who needed it because her parents didn't

have money to buy her newly clothes. In school, this girl was the victim of bullying because of

the clothes that she wears.S0 1 went home and was told mom that I'd like collect something

for her. Knew what she suffered in the school broke my heart. Sometimes young people

are so

mean to others which don't have the money to buy some expensive thing. This has to change

because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person. It is what we have in our

heart but our

soul that matters.

笫二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华。你校下周将迎来一批英国的交换生，学校选派你在欢迎仪式上发言。请你

用英语写一篇发言稿，主要内容包括：

1．简介学校概况；

2．期待相互帮助；

3．表达美好祝愿。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．面以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear everyone,

Welcome to our school.