油面温度计Messko样本160F
E+H热式气体流量计 t-mass 65F
ASTM D1298
Designation:D1298–99(Reapproved2005)Designation:Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards(MPMS),Chapter9.1Designation:160/99An American National StandardStandard Test Method forDensity,Relative Density(Specific Gravity),or API Gravityof Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products byHydrometer Method1This standard is issued under thefixed designation D1298;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon(e)indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1.Scope1.1This test method covers the laboratory determination using a glass hydrometer,of the density,relative density (specific gravity),or API gravity of crude petroleum,petroleum products,or mixtures of petroleum and nonpetroleum products normally handled as liquids,and having a Reid vapor pressure of101.325kPa(14.696psi)or less.1.2Values are measured on a hydrometer at either the reference temperature or at another convenient temperature, and readings corrected to the reference temperature by means of the Petroleum Measurement Tables;values obtained at other than the reference temperature being hydrometer readings and not density measurements.1.3Values determined as density,relative density,or API gravity can be converted to equivalent values in the other units at alternate reference temperatures by means of the Petroleum Measurement Tables.1.4Annex A1contains a procedure for verifying or certify-ing the equipment for this test method.1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1ASTM Standards:2D97Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products D323Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Prod-ucts(Reid Method)D1250Guide for Use of the Petroleum Measurement TablesD2500Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum OilsD3117Test Method for Wax Appearance Point of Distillate FuelsD4057Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products(API MPMS Chapter8.1)D4177Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products(API MPMS Chapter8.2)D5854Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of Petroleum and Petroleum Products(API MPMS Chapter8.3)E1Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers E100Specification for ASTM Hydrometers2.2API Standards:3MPMS Chapter8.1Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products(ASTM Practice D4057)MPMS Chapter8.2Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products(ASTM Practice D4177)1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02on Petroleum Products and Lubricants and the API Committee on Petroleum Measure-ment,and is the direct responsibility of D02.02/COMQ,the joint ASTM-API Committee on Static Petroleum Measurement.Current edition approved Nov.1,2005.Published December2005.Originally approved st previous edition approved in1999as D1298–99e2.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,,or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@.For Annual Book of ASTM Standards volume information,refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3Published as Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards.Available from the American Petroleum Institute(API),1220L St.,NW,Washington,DC20005.Copyright©ASTM International,100Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA19428-2959,United States.MPMS Chapter8.3Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of Petroleum and Petroleum Products(ASTM Practice D5854)2.3Institute of Petroleum Standards:4IP389Determination of wax appearance temperature (WAT)of middle distillate fuels by differential thermal analysis(DTA)or differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) IP Standard Methods Book,Appendix A,Specifications–IP Standard Thermometers2.4ISO Standards:5ISO649-1Laboratory glassware–Density hydrometers for general purpose–Part1:Specification3.Terminology3.1Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1API gravity,n—a special function of relative density (specific gravity)60/60°F,represented by:°API5141.5/~sp gr60/60°F!2131.5(1) 3.1.1.1Discussion—No statement of reference temperature is required,as60°F is included in the definition.3.1.2cloud point,n—temperature at which a cloud of wax crystalsfirst appears in a liquid when it is cooled under specific conditions.3.1.3density,n—the mass of liquid per unit volume at15°C and101.325kPa with the standard unit of measurement being kilograms per cubic metre.3.1.3.1Discussion—Other reference temperatures,such as 20°C,may be used for some products or in some locations. Less preferred units of measurement(for example,kg/L or g/mL)are still in use.3.1.4observed values,n—values observed at temperatures other than the specified reference temperature.These values are only hydrometer readings and not density,relative density (specific gravity),or API gravity at that other temperature. 3.1.5pour point,n—lowest temperature at which a test portion of crude petroleum or petroleum product will continue toflow when it is cooled under specified conditions.3.1.6relative density(specific gravity),n—the ratio of the mass of a given volume of liquid at a specific temperature to the mass of an equal volume of pure water at the same or different temperature.Both reference temperatures shall be explicitly stated.3.1.6.1Discussion—Common reference temperatures in-clude60/60°F,20/20°C,20/4°C.The historic deprecated term specific gravity may still be found.3.1.7wax appearance temperature(WAT),n—temperature at which waxy solids form when a crude petroleum or petroleum product is cooled under specified conditions.4.Summary of Test Method4.1The sample is brought to a specified temperature and a test portion is transferred to a hydrometer cylinder that has been brought to approximately the same temperature.The appropriate hydrometer,also at a similar temperature,is lowered into the test portion and allowed to settle.After temperature equilibrium has been reached,the hydrometer scale is read,and the temperature of the test portion is taken. The observed hydrometer reading is reduced to the reference temperature by means of the Petroleum Measurement Tables.If necessary,the hydrometer cylinder and its contents are placed in a constant temperature bath to avoid excessive temperature variation during the test.5.Significance and Use5.1Accurate determination of the density,relative density (specific gravity),or API gravity of petroleum and its products is necessary for the conversion of measured volumes to volumes or masses,or both,at the standard reference tempera-tures during custody transfer.5.2This test method is most suitable for determining the density,relative density(specific gravity),or API gravity of low viscosity transparent liquids.This test method can also be used for viscous liquids by allowing sufficient time for the hydrometer to reach equilibrium,and for opaque liquids by employing a suitable meniscus correction.5.3When used in connection with bulk oil measurements, volume correction errors are minimized by observing the hydrometer reading at a temperature close to that of the bulk oil temperature.5.4Density,relative density(specific gravity),or API grav-ity is a factor governing the quality and pricing of crude petroleum.However,this property of petroleum is an uncertain indication of its quality unless correlated with other properties.5.5Density is an important quality indicator for automotive, aviation and marine fuels,where it affects storage,handling and combustion.6.Apparatus6.1Hydrometers,of glass,graduated in units of density, relative density,or API gravity as required,conforming to Specification E100or ISO649-1,and the requirements given in Table1.6.1.1The user should ascertain that the instruments used for this test conform to the requirements set out above with respect to materials,dimensions,and scale errors.In cases where the instrument is provided with a calibration certificate issued by a recognized standardizing body,the instrument is classed as certified and the appropriate corrections listed shall be applied4Available from Energy Institute,61New Cavendish St.,London,W1M8AR, UK.5Available from American National Standards Institute(ANSI),25W.43rd St., 4th Floor,New York,NY10036.TABLE1Recommended HydrometersUnits Range Scale A MeniscusTotalEachUnitInterval A Error A CorrectionDensity,kg/m3at15°C600-1100600-1100600-11002050500.20.51.060.260.360.6+0.3+0.7+1.4 Relative density(specificgravity)60/60°F0.600-1.1000.600-1.1000.600-1.1000.0200.0500.0500.00020.00050.00160.000260.000360.0006+0.0003+0.0007+0.0014 Relative density(specificgravity),60/60°F0.650-1.1000.0500.000560.0005API−1-+101120.160.1A Interval and Error relate toScale.to the observed readings.Instruments that satisfy the require-ments of this test method,but are not provided with a recognized calibration certificate,are classed as uncertified.6.2Thermometers ,having range,graduation intervals and maximum permitted scale error shown in Table 2and conform-ing to Specification E 1or IP Appendix A .6.2.1Alternate measuring devices or systems may be used,provided that the total uncertainty of the calibrated system is no greater than when using liquid-in-glass thermometers.6.3Hydrometer Cylinder ,clear glass,plastic (see 6.3.1),or metal.The inside diameter of the cylinder shall be at least 25mm greater than the outside diameter of the hydrometer and the height shall be such that the appropriate hydrometer floats in the test portion with at least 25mm clearance between the bottom of the hydrometer and the bottom of the cylinder.6.3.1Hydrometer cylinders constructed of plastic materials shall be resistant to discoloration or attack by oil samples and shall not affect the material being tested.They shall not become opaque under prolonged exposure to sunlight.6.4Constant-Temperature Bath ,if required,of dimensions such that it can accommodate the hydrometer cylinder with the test portion fully immersed below the test portion liquid surface,and a temperature control system capable of maintain-ing the bath temperature within 0.25°C of the test temperature throughout the duration of the test.6.5Stirring Rod ,optional,of glass or plastic,approximately 400mm in length.7.Sampling7.1Unless otherwise specified,samples of non-volatile petroleum and petroleum products shall be taken by the procedures described in Practices D 4057(API MPMS Chapter 8.1)and D 4177(API MPMS Chapter 8.2).7.2Samples of volatile crude petroleum or petroleum prod-ucts are preferably taken by Practice D 4177(API MPMS Chapter 8.2),using a variable volume (floating piston)sample receiver to minimize any loss of light components which may affect the accuracy of the density measurement.In the absence of this facility,extreme care shall be taken to minimize these losses,including the transfer of the sample to a chilled container immediately after sampling.7.3Sample Mixing —May be necessary to obtain a test portion representative of the bulk sample to be tested,but precautions shall be taken to maintain the integrity of the sample during this operation.Mixing of volatile crude petro-leum or petroleum products containing water or sediments,or both,or the heating of waxy volatile crude petroleum or petroleum products may result in the loss of light components.The following sections (7.3.1to 7.3.4)will give some guidance on sample integrity maintenance.7.3.1Volatile Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products Having an RVP Greater than 50kPa —Mix the sample in its original closed container in order to minimize the loss of light components.N OTE 1—Mixing volatile samples in open containers will lead to loss of light components and consequently affect the value of the density obtained.7.3.2Waxy Crude Petroleum —If the petroleum has a pour point above 10°C,or a cloud point or WAT above 15°C,warm the sample to 9°C above the pour point,or 3°C above the cloud point or WAT,prior to mixing.Whenever possible,mix the sample in its original closed container in order to minimize the loss of light components.7.3.3Waxy Distillate —Warm the sample to 3°C above its cloud point or WAT prior to mixing.7.3.4Residual Fuel Oils —Heat the sample to the test temperature prior to mixing (see 8.1.1and Note 4).7.4Additional information on the mixing and handling of liquid samples will be found in Practice D 5854(API MPMS Chapter 8.3).8.Procedure8.1Temperature of Test :8.1.1Bring the sample to the test temperature which shall be such that the sample is sufficiently fluid but not so high as to cause the loss of light components,nor so low as to result in the appearance of wax in the test portion.N OTE 2—The density,relative density or API gravity determined by the hydrometer is most accurate at or near the reference temperature.N OTE 3—The volume and density,the relative density,and the API corrections in the Petroleum Measurement Tables are based on the average expansions of a number of typical materials.Since the same coefficients were used in compiling each set of tables,corrections made over the same temperature interval minimize errors arising from possible differences between the coefficient of the material under test and the standard coefficients.This effect becomes more important as temperatures diverge from the reference temperature.N OTE 4—The hydrometer reading is obtained at a temperature appro-priate to the physico-chemical characteristics of the material under test.This temperature is preferably close to the reference temperature,or when the value is used in conjunction with bulk oil measurements,within 3°C of the bulk temperature (see 5.3).8.1.2For crude petroleum,bring the sample close to the reference temperature or,if wax is present,to 9°C above its pour point or 3°C above its cloud point or WAT,whichever is higher.N OTE 5—For crude petroleum an indication of the WAT can be found using IP 389,with the modification of using 50µL 65µL of sample.The precision of WAT for crude petroleum using this technique has not been determined.9.Apparatus Verification or Certification9.1Hydrometers and thermometers shall be verified in accordance with the procedures in Annex A1.10.Procedure10.1Bring the hydrometer cylinder and thermometer to within approximately 5°C of the test temperature.10.2Transfer the sample to the clean,temperature-stabilized hydrometer cylinder without splashing,to avoid theTABLE 2Recommended ThermometersScale Range Graduation IntervalScale Error °C −1-+380.160.1°C −20-+1020.260.15°F−5-+2150.560.25formation of air bubbles,and minimize evaporation of the lower boiling constituents of more volatile samples. (Warning—Extremelyflammable.Vapors may causeflash fire!)10.3Transfer highly volatile samples by siphoning or water displacement.(Warning—Siphoning by mouth could result in ingestion of sample!)10.3.1Samples containing alcohol or other water-soluble materials should be placed into the cylinder by siphoning. 10.4Remove any air bubbles formed after they have col-lected on the surface of the test portion,by touching them witha piece of cleanfilter paper before inserting the hydrometer.10.5Place the cylinder containing the test portion in a vertical position in a location free from air currents and where the temperature of the surrounding medium does not change more than2°C during the time taken to complete the test. When the temperature of the test portion differs by more than 2°C from ambient,use a constant temperature bath to maintain an even temperature throughout the test duration.10.6Insert the appropriate thermometer or temperature measurement device and stir the test portion with a stirring rod, using a combination of vertical and rotational motions to ensure uniform temperature and density throughout the hy-drometer cylinder.Record the temperature of the sample to the nearest0.1°C and remove the thermometer/temperature mea-suring device and stirring rod from the hydrometer cylinder. N OTE6—If a liquid-in-glass thermometer is used,this is commonly used as the stirring rod.10.7Lower the appropriate hydrometer into the liquid and release when in a position of equilibrium,taking care to avoid wetting the stem above the level at which itfloats freely.For low viscosity transparent or translucent liquids observe the meniscus shape when the hydrometer is pressed below the point of equilibrium about1to2mm and allowed to return to equilibrium.If the meniscus changes,clean the hydrometer stem and repeat until the meniscus shape remains constant.10.8For opaque viscous liquids,allow the hydrometer to settle slowly into the liquid.10.9For low viscosity transparent or translucent liquids depress the hydrometer about two scale divisions into the liquid,and then release it,imparting a slight spin to the hydrometer on release to assist in bringing it to restfloating freely from the walls of the hydrometer cylinder.Ensure that the remainder of the hydrometer stem,which is above the liquid level,is not wetted as liquid on the stem affects the reading obtained.10.10Allow sufficient time for the hydrometer to come to rest,and for all air bubbles to come to the surface.Remove any air bubbles before taking a reading(see10.4).10.11If the hydrometer cylinder is made of plastic,dissi-pate any static charges by wiping the outside with a damp cloth.(Warning—Static charges often build up on plastic cylinders and may prevent the hydrometer fromfloating freely.)10.12When the hydrometer has come to restfloating freely away from the walls of the cylinder,read the hydrometer scale reading to the nearest one-fifth of a full scale division in accordance with10.12.1or10.12.2.10.12.1For transparent liquids,record the hydrometer read-ing as the point on the hydrometer scale at which the principal surface of the liquid cuts the scale by placing the eye slightly below the level of the liquid and slowly raising it until the surface,first seen as a distorted ellipse,appears to become a straight line cutting the hydrometer scale(see Fig.1).10.12.2For opaque liquids record the hydrometer reading at the point on the hydrometer scale to which the sample rises,by observing with the eye slightly above the plane of the surface of the liquid(see Fig.2).N OTE7—When testing opaque liquids using a metal hydrometer cylinder,accurate readings of the hydrometer scale can only be ensured if the liquid surface is within5mm of the top of the cylinder.10.13Immediately after recording the hydrometer scale reading,carefully lift the hydrometer out of the liquid,insert the thermometer or temperature measurement device and stir the test portion vertically with the stirring rod.Record the temperature of the test portion to the nearest0.1°C.If this temperature differs from the previous reading(10.6)by more than0.5°C,repeat the hydrometer observations and thermom-eter observations until the temperature becomes stable within 0.5°C.If a stable temperature cannot be obtained,place the hydrometer cylinder in a constant temperature bath and repeat the procedure from10.5.FIG.1Hydrometer Scale Reading for TransparentLiquids10.14If the test temperature is higher than 38°C,allow all hydrometers of the lead shot-in-wax type to drain and cool in a vertical position.11.Calculation11.1Apply any relevant thermometer corrections to the temperature reading observed in 10.6and 10.13and record the average of those two temperatures to the nearest 0.1°C.11.2For opaque samples,apply the relevant meniscus correction given in Table 1to the observed hydrometer reading (10.12.2)as hydrometers are calibrated to be read at the principal surface of the liquid.N OTE 8—The meniscus correction for a particular hydrometer in use is determined by observing the maximum height above the principal surface of the liquid to which liquid rises on the hydrometer scale when the hydrometer in question is immersed in a transparent liquid having a surface tension similar to that of the sample under test.For hydrometers specified in this test method,the corrections in Table 1are approximate.11.3Apply any hydrometer correction to the observed reading and record the corrected hydrometer scale reading to the nearest 0.1kg/m 3in density,0.0001g/mL,kg/L or relative density,or 0.1°API.11.4If the hydrometer has been calibrated at a temperature other than the reference temperature,use the equation below to correct the hydrometer scale reading:r r 5r t1–[23310–6~t –r !–2310–8~t –r !2#(2)where:r r =hydrometer reading at the reference temperature,r °C,andr t =hydrometer reading on the hydrometer scale whosereference temperature is t °C.11.5Convert the corrected hydrometer scale reading to density,relative density,or API gravity using the appropriate parts of the Petroleum Measurement Tables referenced in Guide D 1250according to the nature of the materials under test.Table 3gives some examples of relevant table numbers in the Petroleum Measurement Tables.11.5.1The strictly correct procedure for the conversion is to use the computer implementation procedures contained in the Petroleum Measurement Tables and not the printed tables.If the printed tables are used,ensure that all errata discovered since original publication have been included in the version used.The tables include corrections for soda-lime glass expan-sion and contraction of the hydrometer over the temperature range,and thus the observed hydrometer reading is added directly after correction (11.2-11.4)as necessary.11.5.2To convert densities expressed in kg/m 3to densities expressed in g/mL or kg/L,divide by 103.11.5.3To convert hydrometer readings from one unit to another,Tables 51(density at 15°C),21(relative density at 60/60°F),or 3(API gravity),referenced in Guide D 1250,are appropriate.12.Report12.1Report the final value as density,in kilograms per cubic metre,at the reference temperature,to the nearest 0.1kg/m 3.12.2Report the final value as density,in kilograms per litre or grams per millilitre at the reference temperature,to the nearest 0.0001.12.3Report the final value as relative density,with no dimensions,at the two reference temperatures,to the nearest 0.0001.12.4Report the final value as API gravity to the nearest 0.1°API.13.Precision and Bias13.1Precision —The precision of the method as determined by statistical examination of interlaboratory results is as follows:13.1.1Repeatability —The difference between two test re-sults,obtained by the same operator with the same apparatus under constant operating conditions on identical test material,would in the long run,in the normal and correct operation of the test method,exceed the values in Table 4only in 1case in20.FIG.2Hydrometer Scale Reading for Opaque FluidsTABLE 3Example PMT Table NumbersMaterialDensity at 15°C kg/m 3Density at 20°C kg/m 3Relative Density at 60/60°F°APICrude petroleum 53A 59A 23A 5A Petroleum products 53B 59B 23B 5B Lubricating oils53D59D–5D13.1.2Reproducibility —The difference between two single and independent results obtained by different operators work-ing in different laboratories on identical test material would,in the long run,in the normal and correct operation of the test method,exceed the following values only in 1case in 20.13.2Bias —Bias for this test method has not been deter-mined.However,there should be no bias from absolute measurements,if the calibration of the hydrometer and the thermometer is traceable to International Standards,such as supplied by the National Institute of Standards and Technology.14.Keywords14.1API gravity;crude petroleum;density;hydrometer;Petroleum Measurement Tables;petroleum products;relative density;specific gravityANNEX(Mandatory Information)A1.APPARATUSA1.1Apparatus Verification and CertificationA1.1.1Hydrometers ,shall either be certified or verified.Verification shall be either by comparison with a certified hydrometer (see 6.1.1)or by the use of a certified reference material (CRM)specific to the reference temperature used.A1.1.1.1The hydrometer scale shall be correctly located within the hydrometer stem by reference to the datum mark.If the scale has moved,reject the hydrometer.A1.1.2Thermometers ,shall be verified at intervals of no more than six months for conformance with specifications.Either comparison with a referenced temperature measurement system traceable to an international standard,or a determina-tion of ice point,is suitable.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentioned in this ers of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,and the risk of infringement of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years and if not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards and should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of the responsible technical committee,which you may attend.If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you should make your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards,at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International,100Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959,United States.Individual reprints (single or multiple copies)of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the above address or at 610-832-9585(phone),610-832-9555(fax),or service@ (e-mail);or through the ASTM website ().TABLE 4Precision ValuesProduct:Transparent Low-viscosity LiquidsParameter Temperature Range,°C (°F)Units Repeat-ability Repro-ducibility Density –2to 24.5(29to 76)kg/m 3kg/L or g/mL 0.50.0005 1.20.0012Relative Density –2to 24.5(29to 76)NONE0.00050.0012API Gravity(42to 78)°API0.10.3Product:Opaque LiquidsParameter Temperature Range,°C (°F)Units Repeat-ability Repro-ducibility Density –2to 24.5(29to 76)kg/m 3kg/L or g/mL 0.60.0006 1.50.0015Relative Density –2to 24.5(29to 76)NONE0.00060.0015API Gravity(42to 78)°API0.20.5。
E+H质量流量计中文说明书
BA057D/06/zh/06.0550098468PROline promass80科氏力质量流量测量系统操作指南简明操作指南该操作指南指导您对测量仪表进行快速简便的设定安全指南第页7安装第页31接线第页13第页23显示和操作单元使用“快速设定”进行调试QUICK SETUP ()第页50您可使用“快速设定”菜单对测量仪表进行快速、方便的调试，使用现场显示设置基本功能，如显示语种、测量变量、变量单位、信号种类等以下功能可单独实现（如需要）：－零点校正－密度校正－电流输出设置（有源无源）QUICK SETUP()/用户专用设置复杂测量操作需要某些附加功能，您可以借助于功能矩阵进行设置，并将其用户化以满足您的测量过程需要提示：所有功能的详细描述，请查阅“”手册功能描述提示：如在调试后或操作过程中出现故障，请启动故障诊断，见第页诊断清单，找出故障原因以及相应的排障措施。
61第页52主显示页快速设定初始化质量流量E E语言预设定体积流量标准体积流量密度温度退出质量流量单位体积流量单位密度单位温度单位累积器单位累积器单位参考密度单位参考密度值设定其他单位？选择系统单位是否测量模式选择输出模式电流输出1电流输出2频率/脉冲输出退出操作模式频率脉冲电流对应变量电流对应变量电流范围电流范围0/4mA 对应值20mA 对应值时间常数失效模式0/4mA 对应值20mA 对应值时间常数频率对应变量频率上限频率下限频率上限值输出信号时间常数脉冲对应变量脉冲当量脉冲宽度输出信号失效模式失效模式设定其他输出？是否自动设定显示是否自动设定显示参数失效模式标准体积流量单位快速设定提示：快速设定菜单的详细信息，尤其是不带现场显示仪表的操作，请查阅第页。
50·在参数输入过程中按ES C 键，返回QU I CK S ET U P CO MM I SS I O N ，所设定的参数值有效·在进行以下快速设定前必须启动“快速设定”功能·①对当前设定中未设置的单位进行选择，在相应的流量单位中选择质量流量、体积流量、标准体积流量单位·②保持“Y E S ”选项，直到所有单位设置完成“N O ”选项表示没有需要设置的单位·③只对当前设定中未设置的输出进行选择·④保持“Y E S ”选项，直到所有输出设置完成“N O ”选项表示没有需要设置的输出·⑤“参数化显示”包含下列基本设定/出厂设定：YE S :第一行＝质量流量；第二行＝累积量1；NO :保持现有的设定提示：正确使用安装、调试和操作操作安全返修安全规范和图标名称变送器铭牌传感器铭牌标志，一致性声明注册商标收货确认、运输和储存收货确认运输储存安装条件尺寸安装位置安装方向伴热保温进出口直管段振动限流安装指南旋转变送器外壳墙挂式变送器安装旋转现场显示模块安装后的检查分离型仪表的连接传感器的连接电缆规格测量单元的连接变送器的连接端子分配连接防护等级接线后的检查显示和操作单元功能矩阵简明操作指南注意事项激活编程模式禁止编程模式错误信息通信操作选项仪表和过程变量1．安全指南．标识．．．7....................................................2 (9)1.1...............................................................71.2..........................................71.3...............................................................71.4.....................................................................81.5. (8)2.1 (9)2.1.1...................................................92.1.2.................................................102.2CE ....................................102.3.............................................................113.1.. (13)3.1.1....................................................133.1.2............................................................133.1.3............................................................143.2. (14)3.2.1.............................................................143.2.2....................................................143.2.3....................................................163.2.4............................................................183.2.5............................................................193.2.6.............................................193.2.7............................................................193.2.8............................................................193.3 (20)3.3.1.........................................203.3.2......................................213.3.3.......................................223.4......................................................224.1. (23)4.1.1..............................................234.1.2....................................................244.2. (25)4.2.1.............................................254.2.2....................................................274.2.3HART .................................................284.3......................................................294.4....................................................305.1.............................................315.2.. (32)5.2.1......................................................335.2.2............................................335.2.3............................................335.3.......................................................345.4. (35)5.4.1....................................................355.4.2 (36)仪表3.................................................................134...................................................................235...................................................................31安装接线操作目录5.4.3/HART .................375.4.4/..................................436.1...................................................496.2. (49)6.2.1..........................................496.2.2....................................506.2.3.................................................526.2.4.................................................546.2.51/.............................556.2.62/............................566.2.7..............................579.1............................................619.2............................................629.3............................................679.4.............................699.5..............................................709.6........................................................729.7.............................739.8....................................779.9...................................................78.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................通用型普通应用型指令仪表状态错误信息功能检测调试测量仪表上电快速设定“调试”零点校正密度校正电流输出：有源无源电流输出：有源无源吹扫和压力监测连接故障诊断指南系统错误信息过程错误信息无显示信息的过程错误输出响应错误备品备件更换和安装印刷线路板仪表保险丝的更换软件版本6.................................................................497................................................................588................................................................599.......................................................6110.....................................................调试维护附件故障诊断技术参数一览应用功能和系统设计输入输出供电性能特性操作条件机械结构用户接口认证订货信息附件相关文件尺寸；墙挂式变送器尺寸：不锈钢现场变送器技术参数8110.18110.1.18110.1.28110.1.38110.1.48310.1.58310.1.68410.1.78810.1.89710.1.910010.1.1010010.1.1110010.1.1210110.1.1310110.210210.310210.4（P r om a s s F ,M ,A,H ,I ）....10310.5尺寸：分离型（P r om a s s E ）10310.6尺寸：分离伴热型10310.7尺寸：高温型（一体化型）10410.8尺寸：高温型（分离型）10410.9尺寸：Pr o ma ss F 10510.10尺寸：Pr o ma ss M 11510.11尺寸：Pr o ma ss E 12910.12尺寸：Pr o ma ss A 13810.13尺寸：Pr o ma ss H 14410.14尺寸：Pr o ma ss I 146尺寸：分离型.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1安全指南1.1正确使用PR Ol in e P ro ma s s 8系列流量计用于测量液体和气体的质量流量，同时也可测量流体密度和温度。
红外测油仪ET1200说明书解析
一、前言水体中的石油类物质的测定一直是一个困难而又重要的问题，长期以来油类物质对水体的污染也一直是全球关注的焦点，同时油类物质的测定方法又长期没能统一。
1986年底以来，国际标准化组织将它作为一个议题，并先后向各成员国发送了水体中石油类物质含量测定方法的讨论稿和后续的修改稿（ISO DP9377），该方法明确了油类物质测定时所用的萃取剂是四氯化碳，其后续检出方法为红外分光光度法及重量法；并首次定义了石油烃（Hydrocarbon oil），即指在方法测定的条件下，能被TTE萃取并能通过特定活性Florisil柱的物质；在红外吸收光谱中，不但考虑了亚甲基（CH2）基团中C－H键的伸缩振动（波数为2930cm-1），甲基（CH3）基团中C－H键的伸缩振动（波数为2960cm-1），也考虑了由芳香环中C－H键的伸缩振动（波数为3030cm-1）。
我们国家在“水质石油类和动植物油类的测定红外光度法（GB/T16488-1996）”中有如下定义：石油类：在本标准规定的条件下，用四氯化碳萃取、不被硅酸镁吸附、并且在波数为2930cm-1、2960 cm-1、3030 cm-1全部或部分谱带处有特征吸收的物质。
动植物油：在本标准规定的条件下，用四氯化碳萃取、并且被硅酸镁吸附的物质。
当萃取物中含有非动植物油的极性物质时，应在测试报告中加以说明。
二、原理1、红外分光光度法用四氯化碳萃取水中的油类物质，测定总萃取物，然后将萃取液用硅酸镁吸附，经脱除动植物油等极性物质后，测定石油类。
总萃取物和石油的含量均由波数分别为2930 cm-1 (CH2基团C－H键的伸缩振动)、2960 cm-1 (CH3基团C－H键的伸缩振动)、3030 cm-1 (芳香基环中C－H键的伸缩振动)谱带处的吸光度A2930、A2960、A3030进行计算，动植物油的含量按总萃取物与石油类含量之差计算。
水样中总萃取物量C1：(mg/L)按式（1）计算：C1＝[X.A1、2930＋Y.A1、2960＋Z.(A1、3030－A1、2930/F)].V0.D.l/V w.L (1)式中：X、Y、Z、F－校正系数；A1、2930、A1、2960、A1、3030－各对应波数下测得的萃取液的吸光度；V0－萃取溶剂定容体积，ml；V w－水样体积ml；D－萃取液稀释倍数；l－测定校正系数时所用比色皿的光程，cm；L－测定水样时所用比色皿的光程，cm。
特瑞堡密封- 泛塞密封
°C\(°F)
-70 (-94) 至
+260 (+500)
-70 (-94) 至
+260 (+500)
-70 (-94) 至
+230 (+446)
-120 (-184) 至
+260 (+500)
-200 (-328) 至
+260 (+500)
-100 (-148) 至
+260 (+500)
15
1
T40 S
佐康® Z80的主要特点是:
耐磨性
佐康® Z80的耐磨性比PTFE基材料要高5至10倍，因此 建议用于密封件与磨料介质(例如油漆、粘合剂、盐和 污水等)接触的应用场合。
佐康® Z80在高压下也非常耐挤压。
摩擦小 佐康® Z80的干摩擦系数比其他大多数材料要小，除了 许多添加有PTFE的材料。佐康® Z80形成一个自润滑、 无滞附的表面。
耐磨性 耐磨性取决于材料的添加剂，它们影响特康® 材料的力 学性能和物理性能，特康® 中的添加剂包括青铜、石 墨、碳、碳纤维、玻璃纤维和二硫化钼，它们能够提 高回弹性，增进耐磨性，减小热膨胀并且极其耐磨 损。
老化 特康® 材料持久保持不变，甚至当承受恶劣的气候 (热、光、水或盐雾)时，它们仍然不老化，并且不发脆 或降解。
7 x 102 Gy (7 x 104)
2500 mm (8’ 2“)
7 x 102 Gy (7 x 104)
2500 mm (8’ 2“)
-200至+260
A
(-328至+500)
7 x 102 Gy (7 x 104)
2500 mm (8’ 2“)
48 水质 红外测油仪原始记录
任务单号：
检测项目
检测依据
HJ 637-2018水质石油类和动植物油类的测定红外分光光度法
到样日期
检测日期
实验环境
环境温度：℃相对湿度：%
仪器编号
FYT/FX-029
标液名称
油类标准溶液
编号/批号
FYT/BW-380
配制浓度
配制日期
实验过程
一、前处理：将水样全部转移至1000mL分液漏斗中，用盐酸酸化至pH≤2，用50mL四氯乙烯洗涤采样瓶后，全部转移至分液漏斗中，萃取并经无水硫酸钠除水后定容至50mL，同时将上层水相全部转移至量筒中，测量水样体积并记录。
定容体积
V0（mL）
稀释
倍数D
水中浓度（mg/L）
油 类
石油类
动植物油类
l:测定校正系数时所用比色皿的光程，cm，l=4cm
L:测定样品时所用的比色皿的光程，cm，L=4cm
样品名称及编号
水样体积Vw(mL)
萃取液体积V0（mL）
稀释
倍数D
水中浓度（mg/L）
油 类
石油类
动植物油类
备注
检出限：0.06mg/L
水质油类分析原始记录（续页）
样品名称及编号
水样体积Vw(mL)
二、测量：□油类的测定：将萃取液直接转移至4cm的石英比色皿中，以四氯乙烯为参比，测量吸收值并计算。□石油类的测定：将经过硅酸镁吸附的萃取液转移至4cm的石英比色皿中，以四氯乙烯为参比，测量吸收值并计算。□动植物油类的测定：油类与石油类浓度之差即为动植物油类浓度。
三、空白试验：以实验用水代替样品，按照上述步骤进行测定。
仪器条件
标准曲线及相关信息见附页
RPS-160中文资料
SPECIFICATIONRPS -160-5RPS -160-12RPS -160-15RPS -160-24RPS -160-48MODELDC VOLTAGERATED CURRENT (20.5CFM)RATED POWER (convection)Note.7CURRENT RANGE (20.5CFM)OUTPUTVOLTAGE ADJ. RANGE LINE REGULATION LOAD REGULATION SETUP, RISE TIME HOLD UP TIME (Typ.)VOLTAGE RANGE Note.6FREQUENCY RANGE POWER FACTOR (Typ.)EFFICIENCY (Typ.)INPUTINRUSH CURRENT (Typ.)LEAKAGE CURRENT SAFETY STANDARDS HARMONIC CURRENT WORKING TEMP.REMOTE SENSE WORKING HUMIDITYSTORAGE TEMP., HUMIDITYTEMP. COEFFICIENT VIBRATIONOVERLOAD OVER VOLTAGEOVER TEMPERATUREAC CURRENT (Typ.)5V12V 15V 24V 48V 30A 12.9A 10.3A 6.5A 3.25A 0 ~ 20A 0 ~ 30A 0 ~ 9.1A 0 ~ 12.9A 0 ~ 7.3A 0 ~ 10.3A 0 ~ 4.6A 0 ~ 2.3A 0 ~ 6.5A 0 ~ 3.25A 103W 155W112.2W 159.8W 112.5W 159.5W 113.4W 113.4W 161W 161W 100mVp-p 100mVp-p 120mVp-p 150mVp-p 250mVp-p CH1:4.5 ~ 5.5VCH1:10.8 ~ 13.2V CH1:13.5 ~ 16.5V CH1:22 ~ 27V CH1:43.2 ~ 52.8V 4.0%3.0% 3.0% 2.0% 2.0%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%1200ms, 30ms/230VAC 2at full load 500ms, 30ms/115VAC 90 ~ 264VAC 127 ~ 370VDC16ms/230VAC/115VAC at full load47 ~ 63HzPF>0.93/230VAC PF>0.98/115VAC at full load 85%87%87%87%88%2A/115VAC 1.1A/230VACCOLD START 35A/115VAC 70A/230VACEarth leakage current <300uA / 264VAC, Patient leakage current <100uA/264VAC 105 ~ 135%rated output power5.75 ~6.75V110(5V),105(12V,15V,24V,48V) (TSW1 : detect on heatsink of power transistor)95(5V),90(12V,15V,24V,48V) (TSW2 : detect on heatsink of power transistor)13.8 ~ 16.2V17.25 ~ 20.25V27.6 ~ 32.4V55.2 ~ 64.8VProtection type :Hiccup mode, recovers automatically after fault condition is removed Protection type : Shut down o/p voltage, re-power on to recoverProtection type : (TSW2)Shut down o/p voltage, re-power on to recoverProtection type : (TSW1)Shut down o/p voltage, recovers automatically after temperature goes downUL60601-1,TUV EN60601-1 approvedCompliance to EN61000-3-2,-3-20 ~ +70(Refer to output load derating curve)5 ~ 15V 20 ~ 90% RH non-condensing-40 ~ +85, 10 ~ 95% RH0.03%/(0 ~ 50)10 ~ 500Hz, 2G 10min./1cycle, 60min. each along X,Y, Z axes 160W Single Output Medical TypeRPS-160seriesUniversal AC input / Full range Built-in active PFC functionProtections: Short circuit / Overload / Over voltage /5"x3" compact sizeFree air convection for 110W and 160W with 20.5 CFM forced air With power good and fail signal output3 years warrantyOver temperature Built-in remote sense function for 5~15VNo load power consumption under 0.75W by PS-ON control (Optional)Standby 5V@1A with Fan/0.6A without Fan (Optional)Features :WITHSTAND VOLTAGE ISOLATION RESISTANCEI/P-O/P:4KVAC I/P-FG:1.5KVAC O/P-FG:0.5KVACI/P-O/P, I/P-FG, O/P-FG:100M Ohms / 500VDC / 25/ 70% RHSAFETY &EMC(Note 4)PROTECTIONENVIRONMENT EMI CONDUCTION & RADIATION CURRENT RANGE (convection)RIPPLE & NOISE (max.)Note.2RATED POWER (20.5CFM)Note.8VOLTAGE TOLERANCE Note.3EN60601-1IEC60601-1PS-ON INPUT SIGNAL (OPTIONAL)POWER GOOD / POWER FAIL Power on: PS-ON = "Hi" or ">2V" ; Power off: PS-ON = "Low" or "<0.5V"500ms>PG>10ms PF>1msFUNCTIONCompliance to EN55011 (CISPR11), EN55022 (CISPR22) Class B EMS IMMUNITY MTBFDIMENSION OTHERSCompliance to EN61000-4-2,3,4,5,6,8,11; ENV50204, EN55024, EN60601-1-2, EN61204-3, medical level, criteria A 230.5Khrs min. MIL-HDBK-217F (25)127*76.2*34.6mm (L*W*H)RPS 160G12G: With 5VsbBlank: Without 5VsbPACKING0.32Kg; 36pcs/12.5Kg/0.79CUFTNOTE1. All parameters NOT specially mentioned are measured at 230VAC input, rated load and 25of ambient temperature.2. Ripple & noise are measured at 20MHz of bandwidth by using a 12" twisted pair-wire terminated with a 0.1uf & 47uf parallel capacitor.3. Tolerance : includes set up tolerance, line regulation and load regulation.4. The power supply is considered a component which will be installed into a final equipment. The final equipment must be re-confirmed that it still meets EMC directives.5. HS1,HS2 & HS3 can not be shorted.6. Derating may be needed under low input voltages. Please check the derating curve for more details.7. The rated power includes 5Vsb @ 0.6A.8. The rated power includes 5Vsb @ 1A.Mechanical SpecificationFile Name:RPS-160-SPEC 2008-09-23Output Derating VS Input VoltageINPUT VOLTAGE (VAC) 60Hz9010095120115160140200180240220264L O A D (%)Ta=25901008070605040Unit:mmAMBIENT TEMPERATURE ()(HORIZONTAL)-20010203040506070Derating Curve AC Input Connector (CN1) : JST B3P-VH or equivalentDC Output Connector (CN2) : JST B8P-VH or equivalentPin No.Pin No.1,2,3,41235,6,7,8Assignment AssignmentAC/N No Pin AC/L-V+V Mating Housing Mating Housing JST VHR JST VHR or equivalentor equivalentTerminal Terminal JST SVH-21T-P1.1JST SVH-21T-P1.1or equivalentor equivalentPower Good Connector(CN3):JST B4B-XH or equivalentPin No.1234Status PG GND -S +S Mating Housing JST XHP or equivalentTerminal JST SXH-001T-P0.6or equivalent5VSB Connector(CN901) : JST B-XH or equivalentPin No.12,43Assignment Mating Housing JST XHP JST SXH-001T or equivalentor equivalentTerminal GND 5VSB5mA(max.)GNDPS/ONPS/ON POWER SWITCHINGL O A D (%)20406080100With FANWithout FAN20.5CFM min.HS1HS3HS25c mFAN1CN901234HS1,HS2,HS3 can not be shorted160W Single Output Medical TypeRPS-160seriesBlock Diagram+V -V PGI/PFGCONTROLO.V.P.PGfosc :100KHz(5V)70KHz(12~48V)PS/ONCONTROLPS/ON PWM CONTROLPOWER SWITCHING +5VSB CIRCUIT DETECTION O.L.P.RECTIFIERS&PFCFILTERFILTER CIRCUIT&&DETERCTION RECTIFIERSRECTIFIERS+5VSB EMI FILTER+S-S 876543213 m a x .CN341LEDCN2CN1FS1FS2166.234.676.223CN9015325117127SVR14-3.5。
沥青混合料试验规程
目录（弯曲梁流变仪法）一、目的与适用范围1.1本方法用弯曲梁流变仪测定沥青的弯曲蠕变劲度和m值。
测量的弯曲蠕变劲度范围为20～1OOOMPa。
1.2本方法适用干原样沥青、压力老化后的沥青和薄膜烘箱（或旋转薄膜烘箱）后的老化沥青。
1.3根据本方法进行试验时，若试件的形变大于4mm或小于0.08mm时，试验结果无效。
二、仪具与材料2.1弯曲梁流变仪试验系统由以下几部分组成：2.2.2加载系统：能向试件施加35mN ±5mN 的接触荷载，试验过程中将试验荷载2.2试验系统基本技术要求和参数2.2.1加载框：由一套试件支架、加载轴、荷载传感器、荷载调零装置、加载装置及位移测量传感器等组成。
示意图如图T0627-1所示。
保持在980mN ±50mN 以内。
技术要求如下：1）加载系统要求：试验荷载的升压时间应不少于5s 。
开始试验时系统在0.5～5s内将接触荷载从35mN ±5mN 增加到初始试验荷载980mN ±50mN ，此时试验荷载应稳定在平均试验荷载±50mN 之内，之后稳定在平均试验荷载±10mN 。
2）加载轴：带有半径为6.3mm ±1.3mm 球形接触点。
3）荷载传感器：用来测量初始接触荷载和试验荷载。
最小量程应不小于2.00N ，分辨率不小于2.5mN 。
4）线性差动式位移传感器（LVDT ）：量程不小于6mm ，分辨率不小于2.5μm 。
5）试件支架：接触半径为3.0mm 士0.3mm 由不锈钢或其他防腐蚀金属制成的支架。
2.2.3温度传感器：测量范围为0～-36℃，精确至士O.1℃。
2.2.4恒温浴：在-36～0℃范围能将浴内各点温度保持在试验温度±0.1℃。
2.1带有试件支架的加载框。
2.1将试件保持在试验温度下并提供浮力以抵消试件重力的恒温2.1计算机控制和数据自动采集系统元件。
2.1试样梁模具。
2.1检量和校正系统的梁。
ABB电磁流量计FXE4000选型样本
■ 转换器 - 通讯方式采用PROFIBUS DP，HART-协议， FOUNDATION现场总线，PROFIBUS PA， ASCII - 脉冲输出，可组态（有源/无源） - 外置的EEPROM芯片 - 图形显示
> 5 µS/cm
> 5 µS/cm
（软化水为20 µS/cm）（软化水为20 µS/cm）（软化水为20 µS/cm）（软化水为20 µS/cm）（软化水为20 µS/cm）
电极
工艺接头材料
-
-
保护等级
IP67
IP67
IP67
IP67
IP67
流体温度 *
-25 ~ +130 °C
-25 ~ +130 °C
预热时间 30分钟
模拟输出影响 与脉冲输出相同，±0.1 %
标准校正（脉冲输出）：
Q>0.07 Rangemax ±0.5 %
Q<
±
Rangemax = 流量计尺寸的最大流速（10 m/s时）
D184S044U02
操作原理
法拉第感应定律（指的是当导体通过磁场时会在导体内部产生 电势）即为电磁流量计测量的基础原理。
这种测量原理可应用于具有导电性的流体，该流体流入磁场垂 直于流体方向的管道，（参见示意图。）
在流体中感应生成的电势可利用对称布置的两个电极进行测 量。信号电压UE 与磁感应强度B，电极间距D以及流体平均速 度v成正比。
由于磁感应强度B与电极间距D为常量，所以信号电压UE与平 均流速v成正比。用于计算体积流速的等式表明信号电压UE与 体积流量成线性正比。
克罗尼流量计说明书
M9指示器附加部件
9 限位开关Kmin, Kmax, k2 概述.............................. 21
9.1 电气连接 ......................... 21 9.2 限位点设置....................... 22 9.3 限位开关K的确定 ............... 23 9.4 技术参数 ......................... 23 10 电信号输出ESK2A(HARTTM)
H250安装操作指导
5
■ 磁过滤器用于含有铁磁微粒的介质。磁过滤器必须安装在流量计的上游。过滤器由螺旋排 列的磁棒组成，这样可以最大限度减少压力损失。所有磁棒表面都带有防腐的PTFE包层。 磁过滤器有两种类型：
F型
FS型
法兰连接 长100mm
夹紧连接 长50mm
适用于所有仪表尺寸：材质为1Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti。 ■ 选择与法兰额定压力或操作压力相对应的螺栓和密封垫(用户自备)。同时还要注意它们的
6
H250安装操作指导
电缆葛兰 1用堵头密封不用的接口 2将葛兰头拧紧 3留出滴水弯
隔爆型电缆接头的安装 EXD型指示器标准接头为直接引入电缆，如左下图示。接线完成后，必须将压紧盘3拧 紧，保证密封效果，否则可能因为泄漏造成安全事故！ ■ 不能随意更换其它的密封圈，如果有损坏，应及时和我们联系。 ■ 严禁现场无压紧电缆装置供电工作！ ■ 如果现场有电缆保护套管，可以选择右下图所示的电缆密封装置，同样需要拧紧压紧盘5。
2
H250安装操作指导
目
H250流量计,机械指示器
1 H250流量计的安装 1.1 安装要求............................ 5 1.2 管道准备............................ 5 1.3 管道安装............................ 5 2 启动 2.1 液体的测量.......................... 8 2.2 气体的测量.......................... 8 3 流量表 3.1 H250/RR,H250/ 哈氏合金C4 ...... 9 3.2 H250/ 陶瓷 .........................10 3.3 H250 H .............................11
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Y
用户的其它要求
* 模块Ｔｈｅｒｍｏ ｗｅｌｌ和 ｃｏｍｂｉ ｗｅｌｌ要插进
温度计套里ＥＮ５０２１６－４
TD 20880001
MR China Ltd.
开德贸易(上海)有限公司
上海浦东新区浦东南路360号
新上海国际大厦4楼E座
电话:
+86 (0)21 / 6163 4588
传真:
+86 (0)21 / 6163 4582
参数2
参数 4
XX 设计特性
参数１
参数 6
Y
１６
测量范围 －２０°…+１４０°C, PVC 保护外皮
部件号：
６３５
X 参数２
Y２
Y４
Y５
Y６ YX
微动开关
２ 微动开关 （转换触头） ４ 微动开关 （转换触头） ５ 微动开关 （常开触头） ６ 微动开关 （常开触头） 用户的其它要求
开关配置 1１ ２ ３ ４
参数６
Y ００ 不使用
Y ０４ ３ 和 ４ 窄范围
Y
０５
１ 和 ２／３ 和 ４ 窄范围
Y
XX
用户的其它要求
Verschraubung G1B
Ｔｈｅｒｍｏ Ｗｅｌｌ 模块
Thermometertasche
XX
毛细管长度参数３Y ２２米长毛细管Y ０４
４米长毛细管
Y ０６
６米长毛细管
Y ０８
８米长毛细管
技术参数 材料 压铸铝（外涂RAL 70０６） 紫铜，G1B螺丝（相当于BSP 1″） ２个（M2０x1,5），由镀镍的紫铜制成 PT100测量电阻（0℃时为100Ω） -50℃…+160℃ 约０,８kg
模拟输出信号（供选择） 4…20mA 直流:12-30V(未调),最大剩余波纹10%,可防止极反转 －２0℃…+1４0℃ 24V(直流)时750Ω
Trasy-系列油温温度计 订货规格书
Trasy-系列MT-ST160F型油温温度计
请选定合适的参数填入部件号 空格内：
例如: MT-
ST160F/4U/8m
部件号:63508-408
增加了Combi Well (参数7)
部件号: 692010
仅限于特 殊型号
参数1
参数 3
参数 5
６３５XX-XXX(-XXXXXX)
测量范围 误差 安装地 环境温度 保护等级 通风 最大读数指针 重量
数量 触头负载 最小开关间隔 触头材料 额定绝缘电压 开关迟滞 端子
模块ZT-2F
外壳 传感器外壳及连接螺丝 电缆密封套 输出信号 测量范围 重量
输出信号 供电电压 测量范围 电阻负荷
环境温度 保护等级 绝缘测试 安装地点 安装位
Ｔｈｅｒｍｏ ｗｅｌｌ模块 材料 连接螺丝 插入长度 重量
操作条件和环境条件 -50℃…+80℃ IP55(EN 60529),有通风设施,可以防止玻璃结雾 500V(直流)/1分钟(端子对地) 室内和室外,热带地区 任何位置
技术参数 紫铜 紫铜螺丝 Ｇ１Ｂ （相当于ＢＳＰ １＂） １５０ｍｍ 约０．２５公斤
Art.-Nr. 990990
(–
)
参数1
参数 2 参数 3
参数 4
参数 5
参数 6
模块 Combi well
特殊型号
XX 参数４
Y ００ Y ０５
Y XX
特殊测量范围
不使用 测量范围 ０°…+１６０°C, 用户的其它要求
XX
特殊性能
参数５
Y ００ 不使用
Y
０３
增加不锈钢
保护 Ø １３ ｍｍ
Y XX 用户的其它要求
XX
特殊开关范围
Y １０
１０米长毛细管
Y １２
１２米长毛细管
Y XX
用户的其它要求
温度 计套 ＥＮ ５０２１６－４
参数７* 模块Ｔｈｅｒｍｏ ｗｅｌｌ和 ｃｏｍｂｉ ｗｅｌｌ
Y １７４８００ Y ６９２０１０
Ｔｈｅｒｍｏ Ｗｅｌｌ Ｇ１＇ Ｃｏｍｂｉ Ｗｅｌｌ Ｐｔ１００（ＲＴＤ）
Y ６９２０３０
Ｃｏｍｂｉ Ｗｅｌｌ ４…２０ｍＡ －２０°…+１４０°C,
Messko GmbH
Gablonzer Straße 25-27
61440 Oberursel
电话:
+49 (0)6171 / 6398 - 0
传真:
+49 (0)6171 / 6398 - 98
MT-ST160F 外壳（标准） 安装压环和外壳 观察孔玻璃 温度传感器 安装底板 毛细管 电缆密封套
参数
红 蓝 绿黄
２
<1K min. 6% min. 6%
m nm
nm
n
１ 和 ２ 窄范围 标准
６
３ 和 ４
min. 6% min. 6% <1K
m
nm
nm n
窄范围
６
１ 和 ２
３ 和 ４
<1K min.12 % <1K
m nm
nm n
窄范围
将感应 球尽量 往里插 （约２１５ ｍｍ）
仅限于特殊型号
–
TD 20880001
技术参数 镀锌钢板 涂有丙烯酸树脂的卡口压环（带硅胶密封垫） 压层安全玻璃（带防紫外线过滤膜） 紫铜 不锈钢 铜毛细管，带PVC护皮或增加不锈钢防护壳 4个（M25 x 1,5），紫铜（镀镍） 特性参数 －２0...1４0° C（标准） 符合DIN EN 13190标准的第1级 户内和户外，热带地区 –50...80° C IP55（EN 60529） 配备通风系统，即使相对湿度高大80%，温度计玻璃面也无水雾 所有的温度计均配备红色可复位最大读数指针 重约2,5 kg（６ｍ长毛细管） 微动开关 可调微动开关1---6个 (转换微动开关1---4个) 交流:250 V,/ 5 A /cosφ = 1 直流:250 V/ 0,4 A 110 V/0,6 A, 60 V/1 A, 24 V/4 A (非感应) 测量范围的6% 银镉氧化物 (AgCdO10) 2.500 V （交流）/ 1分钟（端子对地） 约 5% 最小0,25 mm2 / 最大2,5 mm2