Unit 5 背诵讲义
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid-2025英语大一轮复习讲义人教版
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1．leaflet n．散页印刷品；传单；小册子2．organ n．(人或动植物的)器官3．toxin n．毒素(尤指细菌产生的致病物质)4．ray n．光线；光束；(热、电等)射线5．radiation n．辐射；放射线6．acid n．酸adj.酸的；酸性的7．millimetre n．毫米；千分之一米8．layer n．层；表层；层次9．blister n．(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱；(金属等表面的)气泡、水泡10．underneath prep.&ad v.在……底下；隐藏在下面11．fabric n．织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构12．paramedic n．急救医生；护理人员13．bathtub n．浴缸；浴盆14．mosquito n．[pl.-oes，-os]蚊子15．IV needle静脉注射针16．vital sign生命体征17．ward n．病房18．sprain v t.扭伤(关节)n．扭伤19．ankle n．踝；踝关节20．diner n．(尤指餐馆的)就餐者21．steak n．牛排；肉排22．obstruction n．阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物23．motion n．运动；移动24．manual n．使用手册；说明书adj.用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的25．membership n．会员身份；全体会员；会员人数Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1．technique n．技能；技术；技艺2．victim n．受害者；患者3．nerve n．神经4．swallow v t.&v i.吞下；咽下5．wrap v t.包，裹；(用手臂等)围住6．bath n．洗澡；(BrE＝bathtub)浴缸；浴盆v t.(NAmE＝bathe)给……洗澡7．slip v i.滑倒；滑落；溜走n．滑倒；小错误；纸条8．elderly adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的(婉辞)9．carpet n．地毯10．ambulance n．救护车11．delay v i.&v t.推迟；延期(做某事)v t.耽误；耽搁n．延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟12．needle n．针；缝衣针；注射针；指针13．drown v i.&v t.(使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没14．panic v i.&v t.(使)惊慌n．惊恐；恐慌15．scream v i.&v t.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫n．尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音16．fellow adj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n．男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类17．choke v i.&v t.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽；阻塞18．throat n．咽喉；喉咙19．slap v t.(用手掌)打、拍n．(用手掌)打、拍；拍击声20．fist n．拳；拳头21．grab v t.抓住；攫取n．抓取；抢夺22．welfare n．幸福；福祉；安康；福利23．collapse v i.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒24．suburb n．郊区；城外Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1．minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n．少数；少数民族2．electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→electrical adj.与电有关的→electricity n．电；电能3．swollen adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→swell v i.(swelled，swollen)膨胀；肿胀4．loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→loosely ad v.松散地；粗略地→loosen v i.&v t.(使)变松5．urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urge v t.力劝；敦促；竭力主张n．强烈的欲望→urgency n．急迫(性)6．ease v i.&v t.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解n．容易；舒适；自在→easy adj.容易的→easily ad v.容易地7．operator n．电话接线员；操作员→operate v t.操作；使运行v i.运转；动手术→operation n．运转；手术8．bleeding n．流血；失血→bleed v i.(bled，bled)流血；失血→blood n．血液；血9．interrupt v i.&v t.打断；打扰v t.使暂停；使中断→interruption n．打扰；中断时间10．desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately ad v.绝望地；拼命地；极其→desperation n．绝望；拼命；铤而走险11．practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice n．练习；实践；惯例v．练习→practically ad v.几乎；差不多；实际上12．tightly ad v.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的ad v.紧紧地；牢固地→tighten v．(使)变紧；使更加严格13．justify v t.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→justice n．正义；公正14．foggy adj.有雾的→fog n．雾1．interval/'I ntəvl/n．间隙；间隔2．spur/spɜː(r)/v t.&n．激励；鞭策；刺激3．explicit/I k'spl I s I t/adj.明确的；坦率的4．bluntly/'blʌntli/ad v.直言不讳地；不客气地5．dreadful/'dredfl/adj.令人不快的；糟糕的；可怕的6．abruptly/ə'brʌptli/ad v.突然地；意外地7．flush/flʌʃ/v i.&v t.(生气或尴尬时)脸红；冲洗(马桶)8．rejoice/r I'dʒɔI s/v i.&v t.欣喜；喜悦9．irritably/'I r I təbli/ad v.急躁地；易怒地10．shrug/ʃrʌɡ/v i.&v t.耸肩(表示不知道或不在乎)n．耸肩shrug off不把……当回事；对……满不在乎Ⅳ.背核心短语1．sense of touch触觉2．electric shock触电；电击3．help sb to one’s feet帮助某人站起身来4．face up/down面朝上(朝下)5．sleep in迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉6．out of shape健康状况不好；变形7．prevent...from...阻止8．a variety of各种各样的9．suffer from遭受Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.(as引导的非限制性定语从句)正如你能想象的，被灼伤可能会导致非常严重的损伤。
人教版英语八下 Unit5 讲义
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点词汇及拓展1. rainstorm n.暴风雨storm n.暴风雨a heavy/serious rainstorm 一场大的暴风雨e.g. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? 当暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么？windstorm n.风暴brainstorm n.头脑风暴sandstorm n.沙尘暴2. alarmn. 闹钟alarm clock 闹钟n. 警报器a fire/smoke alarm 防火/ 烟火警报器false alarm 虚假警报；虚惊一场（口语中常用来表达乌龙事件）v.警告3. go off(闹钟)发出响声e.g. A car alarm went off at night. 在晚上一辆汽车的警报器响了起来。
(指电力) 中断；(指电灯) 熄灭e.g. Suddenly, the lights went off. 灯光突然熄灭了。
go短语总结：go up 上升；增长go over 复习；仔细检查go through 浏览；经历；度过；仔细检查go across= cross 穿过；go away 离开；走开go back 返回；追溯到...go out of 从......出来；go out of one’s way to do sth. 格外努力做某事；4. begin v.开始begin-began-begunbegin to do/doinge.g. I began reading this novel last month. 我上个月开始读这本书。
to begin with 一开始；首先begin with=start with 以......开始近义词：start v.开始；发动（汽车引擎）start to do/doingbeginning n. 开始at the beginning of 在……开始的时候近义词：start n.开始5. heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地e.g. It is raining heavily. 雨下得很大。
沪教版五年级上册英语Unit5 Friends讲义
Unit 5 Friends 一、基本知识点（一）重点词汇:same [seɪm] adj.相同的different [ˈdɪfrənt] adj.不同的both [bəʊθ] pron.（两个）都easy [ˈi:zi] adj. 简单的ask [ɑ:sk] v. 问answer [ˈɑ:nsə(r)] v. 答复（二）短语:like doing sth 喜欢做某事each other 互相make phone calls 打电话help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事like each other 彼此喜欢want to do sth 想做某事（三）重点句型:(1) I have a friend. Her name’s Alice.我有一个朋友，她叫Alice.(2)I like playing table tennis and Alice likes playing volleyball. 我喜欢打乒乓球而Alice喜欢打排球。
(3)We sometimes help old people cross the street.我们有时帮助老年人过马路。
(4)What do you want to do then?你一会想做什么呢？（四）重难点、易错点：(1) 动词的ing形式play----playing help---helping(2) same 和different 的区别We are in the same class.We are in different classes.【讲解】same 前要加定冠词the 并且后面跟名词单数。
different 前不加定冠词the 并且后面跟名词复数。
二、典型例题例1：I like table tennis.A.playB.playingC.plays【解析】答案：B 根据like doing sth，这里要选playing，所以选B。
例2：I have a cat and Alice a dog.A.haveB.to haveC.has【解析】答案：C 这里的并列连接词and构成两个并列句，两个并列句的谓语动词根据自己所在句中的主语来确定，前一句是I have, 而后一句的主语是Alice，要用have的单数第三人称形式has，所以选C。
沪教版-英语-七上-- Unit5 讲义
Unit 5 Visiting the Moon1.多远2.can’t wait3.be able to4.必须；不得不5.more than6.为了，以便7.拍照8.such as9.in the future 10.从…到…11.be going to do 12.对…感到激动13.在春天14.去旅行15.heavy rain 16.去野餐17.keep a diary 18.大量的，许多的19.令人兴奋的事20.help sb (to) do sth21.as ···as one can 22.that is1.How far can you see on a clear night?[考点聚焦]How far意为“”，用来询问距离或路程，其答语通常是“It’s + 距离/路程”。
你家离学校有多远？有五千米远。
【知识拓展】how引导的疑问词组（1）how many意为“”，询问可数名词的数量。
（2）how much意为“”，询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格。
（3）how long意为“”，询问物体的长度或时间。
（4）how often意为“”，询问做某事的频率。
（5）how soon意为“”，询问将来的时间。
[考点聚焦]时间介词on的用法:常用在星期、具体某一天或具体的一天上午，下午或晚上前。
2.There can more than one answer.[考点聚焦]More than意为“”，用在数词前，相当于over.more than的反意短语为.我已经认识他20多年了。
I’ve known him for .More than one person made this suggestion.“more than + 名词”意为“”。
The museum is more than a museum.It’s also a school.他不仅是一名演说家，也是一名作家。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit5知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
七年级上册英语Unit 5知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. tennis网球 2. ball 球 3. pingpong 乒乓球4. bat 球棒；球拍5. soccer （英式）足球6. volleyball 排球7. basketball 篮球8. sport 体育运动9. TV 电视；电视机10. class 班级；课11. classmate 同班同学动词：1. do （第三人称单数形式does）用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干2. have 有3. let 允许；让4. go 去；走5. has （have的第三人称单数形式）有6. get 去取（或带来）；得到7. play 参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍8. sound 听起来好像9. watch 注视；观看10. like 喜欢；喜爱代词：1. us （we的宾格）我们 2. we 我们3. them （they的宾格）他（她、它）们介词：1. with 和……在一起；带有；使用副词：1. only 只；仅形容词：1. late 迟到 2. great 美妙的；伟大的3. interesting 有趣的4. boring 没趣的；令人厌倦的5. difficult 困难的6. relaxing 轻松的；令人放松的7. same 相同的8. easy 容易的；不费力的兼类词：1. fun （adj）有趣的；使人快乐的（n）乐趣；快乐2. love （v/n）爱；喜爱3. after （prep/conj）在……之后(二) 词汇变形小结：1. do (v. 做；干) — does (第三人称单数形式)2. have (v. 有) — has (第三人称单数形式)3. we(人称代词主格：我们) — us (人称代词宾格) — our (形容词性物主代词：我们的) — ours (名词性物主代词：我们的)4.go（v. 去；走）— goes (第三人称单数形式)(人称代词主格：他/她/它们) — them (人称代词宾格) — their (形容词性物主代词：他/她/它们的) — theirs (名词性物主代词：他/她/它们的)6.interesting（adj. 有趣的）— interested (adj. 感兴趣的)7.boring（adj. 没趣的）— bored (adj. 无聊的)8.relaxing（adj. 轻松的）— relaxed (adj. 放松的)9.class（n. 班级；课）— classes (复数)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Let ___us____ (we) play tennis.2.My brother has three basketballs and five __volleyballs__(volleyball).3.Please call ___us____ (we) at 4953935.4.My sister ___goes___ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.5.Linda is (be) late for school again.6.Let’s ask them (they) for help.7.Jim has (have) two volleyballs.8.Are the two boys your friends (friend)?9.My schoolbag is the same as yours (your).10.Let’s go and play (play) pingpong.(三) 短语攻关：soccer ball （英式）足球watch TV 看电视let’s = let us 让我们（一起）play volleyball打排球play basketball 打篮球pingpong bat 乒乓球拍baseball bat 棒球棒play tennis 打网球play puter games玩电脑游戏play soccer 踢足球after class 下课后at school 在学校知识点梳理1. Do you have a pingpong bat? 你有一只乒乓球拍吗？ 【用法详解】（1）do 用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干Eg.Do you go to school at 7:30? 你七点半去上学吗？Does Mary have a camera? 玛丽有照相机吗？I don’t play basketball. 我不打篮球。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5单元知识点背诵讲义
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Uni t5背诵讲义一、单词ad j. n. n.diemeanface gian t pandazebral awsaveca tchlose5.法律，法规6.生存，生计23.失去，被……夺去；输掉vt.ki l lac taccep tm ovef ree29.自由的，不受束缚的adj.c losedlos t insec tdayt imewhi lesor ryth icknone adv.二、英文释义1. be born---come i nto the wor ld as a baby2.in the beg inn ing---a t f i r s t 4. main ly---more t han any th ing e l se5.t ake ac t ion--- do someth ing6. none--- no t any3.se r ious---bad o r dangerous三、短语1.生活在野外2.同情某人l ive in the wi ld have/take p i ty on s b3.事实上in fac t4.最爱……l ike… bes t/ mos t5.动物世界的王者6.关于……的报告7.称呼某人……8.看起来像一只小白鼠9.在四个月大的时候10.第一次外出11.不再……the k ing o f the an i mal wor lda repor t on s th/sbca l l sb s thlook l ike a whi te mousea t four months o ld= when sb be four m onths o ld go ou t fo r the f i r s t t imenot… any more(l onger) = no more(longer)in the beg inn ing/a t the beg inn ing o fface se r ious p rob lems12.起初13.面临严重的问题14. 主要依赖一种特殊的竹子生存 15. 变得越来越小 l ive main ly on a spec ia l k ind o f bamboo become smal le r and smal le r as a resu l t (o f … ) 16. 结果 ，因此 17. 有住的地方have a p lace to l ive 18. 处于困境/脱离困境 19. 采取行动做某事 20. 立刻，马上in danger / ou t o f danger t ake ac t ion(s ) to do s th r igh t away / r igh t now21. 帮助熊猫繁殖更多的宝宝 22. 建立更多的熊猫保护区 23. 制定法律保护熊猫 24. 采取措施 he lp pandas have m ore bab ies bui ld more panda r eserves make l aws to p ro tec t pandas do someth ing 不采取措施 . do no th ing 25. 有志者，事竟成。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of(讲义及答案).
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Words and expressionsmaterial /mə'tiəriəl/ n.材料；原料p.33chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ n. 筷子p.33coin /kɔin/ n.硬币p.33fork /fɔ:k/ n.餐叉，叉子p.33silver /'silvə/ n.银，银器；adj.银色的p.33glass /glas/ n.玻璃p.33cotton /kɔtn/ n.棉；棉花p.33steel /sti:l/ n.钢；钢铁p.33grass /gras/ /græs/ n.草；草地P.34leaf /li:f/（pl. leaves /li:vz/）n.叶，叶子brand /brænd/ n.品牌；牌子p.35product /'prɔdʌkt/ n.产品；制品p.35surface /'sə:(r)fis/ n.表面；表层p.36postman /'pəustmən/ n.邮递员p.36cap /kæp/ n.（.尤指有帽舌的）帽子p.36blouse /blauz/ n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫p.33glove /glʌv/ n.（分手指的）手套p.36handbag /'hændbæg/ n.小手提包p.35produce /prə'dju:s/v.生产；制造；出产p.34process /'prəuses/ v.加工；处理p.34avoid / ə'vɔid/v.避免；回避p.35widely /'waidli/ adv.广泛地；普遍地p.34local /'ləukl/ adj. 当地的；本地的p.35mobile /'məubail/, /'məubl/ adj.可移的；非固定的no matter 不论;无论p.35France /fra:ns/ /fræns/n.法国p.35Germany /'dʒə:(r)məni/ n.德国p.36Korea /kə'ri:ə/ 朝鲜；韩国p.33Switzerland /'switsə(r)lənd/ 瑞士p.35San Francisco /,sæn frən'siskəu/圣弗朗西斯科（旧金山，美国城市）p.35 Pam /pæm/ 帕姆（女名）p.34competitor /kəm'petitə(r)/ n.参赛者；竞争者p.37form /fɔ:(r)m/ n.形式；类型p.38clay /klei/ n.黏土；陶土p.38balloon /bə'lu:n/ n.气球p.38scissors /'sizə(r)z/ n. (pl.)剪刀p.38fairy /'feəri/, /'feri/ tale /teil/ n.童话故事p.38heat /hi:t/ n.热；高温p.38paint /peint/ v.用颜料画；刷漆p.37polish /'pɔliʃ/ v.磨光；修改；润色p.38complete /kəm'pli:t/ v.完成p.38its /its/ adj. 它的p.38international /,intə(r) 'næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的p.37lively /'laivli/ adj.生气勃勃的;（色彩）鲜艳的p.38 Section A2d Role-play the conversation.Pam: China is famous for tea, right?Liu Jun:Yes, both in the past and now.Pam: Where is tea produced in China?Liu Jun:Well, in many different areas.For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.Pam: How is tea produced?Liu Jun:Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Pam: What happens next?Liu Jun:The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.Pam: It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.Liu Jun:Yes, people say that tea is good for both health and business!3a Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made?The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country, what kinds of things wouldyou buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautifulclothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter whatyou may buy, you might think those products were made inthose countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian isa 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops weremade in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there were many other things made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.三、Grammar FocusAre your shirts made of cotton?Yes, they are. And they were made inthe US.What’s the model plane made of?It’s made of used wood and glass. Where is tea produced in China?It’s produced in many different areas. How is tea produced?Tea plants are grown on the sides ofmountains. When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then aresent for processing.Active Voice: People grow tea in Hangzhou.Passive Voice: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou.语法小结：一般现在时的被动语态1.被动语态的含义在英语中有两种时态，即主动语态和被动语态。
Unit 5 Into the wild 重点单词 短语 知识点总结讲义2019)必修第一册
2022新教材-外研版-必修一（重点单词+短语+知识点-总结）Unit 5 Into the wild.第一组1. annual. adj.一年一度的，每年的n.年刊，年鉴→annually adv.每年an annual event/report/meeting. 一年一度的大事／年度报告／年会annual budget/income/cost/rainfall. 年度预算／年收入／年度成本／年降雨量hold…..annually. 每年举办.....2. seek. v.寻找，寻求(sought,sought)seek the truth. 寻求真理seek one’s fortune. 寻找发财机会seek advice/help ( from sb.). （向某人）征求意见／请求帮助seek/find/come up with a solution. 寻找／找到／想出解决办法seek shelter. 寻求庇护seek work／a job. 找工作seek out. 找出，找到seek to do sth. 设法做某事seek for. 寻找，寻求同义表达：look for，search forseek after. 追求，探索seek through. 搜查遍……hide and seek. 捉迷藏（n.）3. manage to do... =succeed in doing... 设法做成….Manage to do:“设法做成”，动词不定式表示的动作成功了.try to do :“试图或努力做”，动词不定式表示的动作不一定成功,·manage it:表示“设法做到”，侧重能力和过程；而make it表示“做成，成功”，侧重结果。
--I can manage it.我能对付得了／我能应付（常用作交际用语）·口语中manage 常与can，could，be able to 连用，表示“能对付”。
Unit5课文知识点讲义-高中英语人教版选择性
选修一Unit 5Working the LandStep 1Fast-reading1．What’s the main idea of the passage？_____A．Ways to increase the rice output.B．Yuan Longping’s dreams.C．Yuan Longping’s super hybrid rice.D．Yuan Longping—an agricultural pioneer.:2．Match each paragraph with its main idea.A．Y uan conducted research and developed hybrid rice.B．Yuan is old but still full of dreams that he is turning into reality.C．Yuan considers himself a farmer.D．Y uan decided to study agriculture.E．Yuan’s innovation has helped to feed more people.F．Yuan cares little for celebrity or money.Step 2Careful-readingChoose the best answer.1．From the first paragraph, we know that Yuan Longping _____.A．is a farmerB．looks like a farmerC．has a weak bodyD．is China’s most famous scientist2．Why did Yuan Longping choose to study agriculture？_____A．Because his parents wanted him to do so.B．Because he wanted to win awards in this field.C．Because farmers sometimes suffered from serious shortage of food at that time. D．Because he wanted to make more money by selling seeds.3．How long did it take Yuan Longping to develop his super hybrid rice？_____A．12 years.B．14 years.C．21 years.D．30 years.4．Which of the following can we know from the passage？_____A．Yuan Longping is living a life of leisure.B．Most experts on agriculture agreed on the possibility of developing a kind of hybrid rice. C．“Seawater rice” is a kind of rice that has a low output.D．Yuan Longping is not interested in becoming famous or wealthy.Passage： A Pioneer for all PeopleYuan Longping. known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China's most famous scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he continually works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has devoted his life.Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to boost yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a challenging question at the time. Yuan was convinced that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than conventional crops. However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. The common assumption then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their output greatly.Today, it is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan's hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China's farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year. Yuan's innovation has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well, such as India and Vietnam. Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.Given that Yuan's hybrids have made him quite wealthy, one might think he would retire to a life of leisure. However, this is far from the case. Deep down, Yuan is still very much a farmer at heart. As a man of the soil, he cares little for celebrity or money. Instead, he makes large donations to support agricultural research.What impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams. Long ago, he envisioned rice plants as tall as sorghum, with each ear of rice as big as a broom, and each grain of rice as huge as a peanut. He succeeded in producing a kind of rice that could feed more people at home and abroad. His latest vision for "seawater rice" has also become a reality, and potentially opened up nearly one million square kilometres of salty land in China for rice production. Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see what he will dream up next.1.答案：1.D agricultural pioneer农业先锋2.答案：C D A E F BA．Yuan conducted（进行/开展）research and developed hybrid rice.袁先生进行研究，开发了杂交水稻。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 5讲义及重点总结
新目标九年级Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. environmental → (n.) environment2. produce → (n.) production3. widely → (adj.)wide4. France → (adj.) French5. Germany → (adj.) German Section B6. competitor → (v.) compete7. celebration→ (v.) celebrate8. historical→ (n.) history二、短语归纳1. be made of 由…制成(看得见原材料)2. be made in 在…制造3. be made from由…制成(看不见原材料)4. environment protection环境保护5. be famous for 以…著名6. be famous as作为…而著名7. be known for以…闻名8. as far as I know 据我所知9. on the sides of mountains在山腰上10. by hand用手11. all over the world全世界12. be good for对…有益13. be good at擅长14. in the future将来15. traffic accident交通事故16. turn…into…把…变成…17. according to根据；按照18. send out放出19. ask for help请求帮助20. in trouble处于困境中21. be covered with用…覆盖22. rise into the air升到空中23. paper cutting剪纸24. be used by被…使用25. be used for 被用于（做）…26. good luck好运27. sky lanterns孔明灯28. at a very high heat在高温下29. go on vacation去度假30. see…as…把…视为…；看作为三、句型集萃1. “be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成被动语态2. It seems that + 从句好像…3. no matter + 从句无论…4. find it + 形容词+ that 从句发现…（是怎样的）5. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物6. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事7. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事8. want to do sth. 想做某事9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事10. try to do sth. 尽力做某事11. It takes + 一段时间+ to do sth.做某事花费多长时间12. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事四、重点句子1. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 当树叶长好时，人们用手采摘它们，然后（它们）被送去加工。
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Unit 5 背诵讲义一、单词
litter n. 垃圾，杂物
vi.&vt. 乱丢杂物
run vi. 流动
pick vt. 采，摘，挑选，捡turn n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序proper adj. 符合习俗的；正确的kiss n./vt. 亲吻conversation n. (非正式)交谈；谈话avoid vt. 避免
subject n. 话题；主题public n. 民众；群体
adj. 公共的；公开的touch vt. 触摸；碰
excuse vt. 原谅；宽恕
till conj. 到…时，直到…为止loudly adv. 大声地
as conj. 正如，如同explain vt.&vi 解释
warn vt&vi 警告，告诫
politely adv. 礼貌地反义词：impolitely 形容词：polite close adj. 亲密的；严密的vt. 关闭副词：closely 密切地closed：adj. 关闭的push vi. 推；挤反义词：pull
discussion n. 讨论动词：discuss
express vt. 表达名词：expression
parking n. 停车动词：park
successful adj. 成功的副词：successfully 名词：success sometime adv. 在某时=some time some time 一段时间
sometimes 有时some times 几次
practice n. 练习，训练，实践动词：practise
二、英文释义
1. proper: right or correct
2. greet: say hello to someone or welcome them
3. conversation: a small talk
4. avoid: try not to do something
5. push in: go in front of other people who are waiting
6. bump: hit someone or something by accident
三、词组
四、重点句子
1. You’re old enough to learn about manners.
你现在足够大，是学习礼仪的时候了。
2. You’re never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老
3. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.
英国人只和亲戚或亲密的朋友用亲吻打招呼
4. They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books or something else.
他们谈论天气、假期、音乐、书籍或其他一些事情。
5. They think it’s rude to push in before others.
他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的
6. If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you.
如果你挡住他们的路，他们不会碰你或从你旁边挤过去。
7. If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move. 如果你挡住了他们的路，英国人将足够礼貌地等候到你离开为止。
8. British people are very polite at home as well, aren’t they?
英国人在家也非常有礼貌，不是吗？
9. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
正如谚语所说：入乡随俗。
10. The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own
英国太远了，,Jenny不能自己去那里。