英语训练题
【专项训练】高中英语名词性从句练习100题(附答案)

【专项训练】高中英语名词性从句练习100题(附答案)高中英语名词性从句练习100题1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought wasa reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.B. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her l ost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continuedeveloping the world without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.B. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see h im this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five ho urs’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the pl ace they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. ____ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up hermind not to leave him____ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question______ I can go with him to ______ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. ________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.B. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that。
英语练习题训练及答案

英语练习题训练及答案 英语练习题训练及答案 一、选答句 A.Weareplayingcatch. B.I’mtalkingtoyou. C.IliveinAppleStreet. D.It’ssunny. E.Gooutoftheschool.Turnleft. F.I’mgoingtoDaming’sflat. G.Nicetomeetyou,too. H.Yes,Mum. I.Thegirl’stoiletisoverthere. J.Youarewelcome. ()1.Wheredoyoulive? ()2.Thankyou. ()3.WhereisAppleStreet? ()4.Nicetomeetyou. ()5.What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?. ()6.Where’sthetoilet,please? ()7.Whereareyougoing? ()8.Whatareyouplaying? ()9.Areyoudoingyourhomework? ()10.Whatareyoudoing? 二、选不同类单词 1.A.chickenB.fishC.saladD.bus 2.A.trainB.shipC.bicycleD.duck 3.A.giraffeB.lionC.butterflyD.fox 4.A.swimB.skipC.flyD.bicycle 5.A.hardB.blackC.roughD.soft 6.A.purpleB.blackC.appleD.blue 三、选择题 1.Whatarethey?________ A.They’rerabbits. B.Yes,they’rerabbits. 2.Touchthebag.Isitrough?_______ A.No,it’ssmooth. B.No,it’ssoft. 3.They’reblackandwhite.Theylikerunning.Whatarethey?_______ A.Giraffes. B.Zebras. 4.WhatcanMinghear?_______ A.Mingcanhearadog. B.Mingcanseeadog. 5.Doyoulikerunning?_______ A.Ilikerunning. B.No,Idon’t. 四、判断,正确T,错误F Lookatthepicture.Theyarenicekites.Theyareinthesky.Theyareyellowandgreen. Thisisagirl.Hername’sMary.Marycanflyakite.Butshecan’tswim.Look! Samcanswim.Theyarehappy. 答案 (TF)1.Icanseekitesinthesky. (TF)2.ThisgirlisSam. (TF)3.Samcanflyakite. (TF)4.Marycanswim. (TF)5.Theyaren’thappy. (TF)6.Thekitesareniceandhigh.
中考英语名词训练试题含答案

初中英语名词练习题1.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪个城市是日本的首都?考查名词辨析。
Shanghai上海;Tokyo东京;Bangkok曼谷;Beijing北京。
根据常识可知,东京是日本的首都。
故选B。
2.— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯,“在……年级……班”应用介词in,C选项可排除,且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写,故选B。
3.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people.A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那个房间没有更多的空间容纳那么多人。
考查名词。
room当“房间”时,是可数名词;当“空间”时,是不可数名词,结合句意可知,第一个空应该是没有更多的空间,用room“空间”,排除B和D,第二个空应该是在那个房间,that修饰可数名词单数,用room“房间”,排除A,故选C。
4.Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A.20 years’B.20 year’s C.20-years’D.20-years【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你能想象20年后生活是什么样子的吗?考查名词所有格。
“20年的”可以表达为20 years’或20-year。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案

初中英语名词练习题1.— Here is a photo ________ our school.—Thank you ________ your photo. It’s very nice.A.to, for B.to , of C.of , for D.of ,to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这是我们学校的照片。
——谢谢你的照片。
它非常好。
考查for和of的用法。
of属于……的;for为了。
根据第一句句意可知是我们学校的照片,要用of所有格;thank sb. fo r sth.“因……而感谢某人”,故选C。
2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。
tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。
故选A。
3.Every morning he takes a ________ to his offices.A.20 minutes walk B.20 minute's walk C.20 minutes' walk D.20-minutes walk 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每天早上他步行20分钟到办公室。
考查名词所有格。
20分钟可表达为“20 minutes”,当一个名词后加s变成复数形式,变为所有格形式只需要在s后加“ ’ ”,故选C。
4.I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A.book B.books C.e-mail D.e-mails【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我能在他的书包里看到一些书。
人教版高中英语单项选择题专题训练30题(含参考答案)

人教版高中英语单项选择题专题训练含答案一、单项选择1.Vancouver is very international. You can find neighborhoods ________ Greeks, East Indians, Italians, and Chinese celebrate their cultures.A.where B.which C.whose D.for whose 2.Mobile phone is an effective _______ of communication.A.meaning B.means C.mean D.meant3.The old photo brings to my mind the happy high school days ________ we spent together. A.which B.who C.when D.what 4.—Are you in ______ favor of the plan?—No, but my opinion will not make ______ difference.A.a; a B./; a C.a; the D./; the5.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ out of life. A.Seeing; frightened B.Seeing; frightening C.Seen; frightened D.To see; frightening6.The ________ look on his face suggested that he was scared of the ________ sharks. A.frightened; frightening B.frightening; frightening C.frightened; frightened D.frightening; frightened7.That Peter has spent too much time on novels recently may________ his poor grade in the exam.A.answer for B.stand for C.account for D.apply for 8.So ________ that all the wounded ought to be sent to hospital without any hesitation. A.serious injured they are B.seriously injured they areC.serious injured were they D.seriously injured are they9.—Could we have a word before you leave?—Sure, wait a moment. I ______ my work, but it won’t take long.A.would just finish B.have just finishedC.just finished D.am just finishing10.Pandas are ______ to the mountains of central China and only about 1, 000 remain in the wild.A.native B.sensitive C.related D.familiar11.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this ______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A.concept B.assessment C.identity D.personality 12.________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better. A.Now that B.Although C.Due to D.Despite 13.Mike is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where he______ English for a year.A.studies B.had studied C.has been studying D.studied 14.Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ________ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A.when B.where C.whose D.that 15.—How do you find Apple?—I’m a little worried. It ________ its share in Chinese mobile market with our domestic brands such as Huawei speeding up their development.A.is losing B.was losing C.would lose D.had lost 16.We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.where B.when C.which D.that17.—I think it’s very unkind of you to ________stories about him.—I’m not lying.A.cut up B.make up C.form up D.pull up 18.________ the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.A.In case B.Now that C.Even though D.Ever since 19.Afternoon tea, ________ as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s.A.to design B.designing C.designed D.having designed20.We’ve always regarded Dr. Smith as a man of integrity and high professional ________. A.interest B.attitude C.competence D.reputation 21.In ________ emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim’s condition from worsening and provide relief from pain.A.minor B.severe C.unique D.certain22.Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can ________ permanent spinal injury and paralysis.A.result from B.suffer from C.take on D.lead to 23.Because of COVD-19, days are gone ________ local 5-star hotels charged 5,000 yuan for one night.A.if B.when C.which D.since 24.The new traffic law has ________. It won’t be long before it is put into effect. A.gone through B.set off C.come out D.made up 25.We packed all the books in the boxes________they wouldn't get damaged.A.as long as B.as if C.in case D.so that 26.Compared with his brother, Bob is even more________to emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addicted C.sensitive D.available 27.The ________ on Sarah's face told me that she got annoyed.A.confidence B.expression C.appearance D.impression 28.Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only _________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull up 29.The enemy took ________ control of the city. In other words, all the city was under________ control of the enemy.A.the; the B.the; /C./ ; the D.a; the 30.____ computer games is the reason ____ accounts for his being absent-minded in class. A.Being addicted to; that B.Addicted to; whyC.Being addicted to; why D.Addicted to; that参考答案:1.A【详解】考查定语从句。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析

初中英语名词练习题1.Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is ________.A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Thursday D.Monday【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:今天是星期二,明天是星期三。
考查常识及名词辨析。
Wednesday星期三;Friday星期五;Thursday星期四;Monday星期一;根据常识可知,周二之后是周三,故选A。
2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3.________ room is very big.A.Tom and Jim’s B.Tom’s and Jim’s C.Tom and Jim D.Tom’s and Jim 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆的房间很大。
考查名词所有格。
空处需要用名词所有格作定语修饰名词room;根据is可知,此处指“汤姆和吉姆共有的房子”,只需在最后一个名字后加-’s即可。
故选A。
4.Look at the lovely ________. My classmates made them just now. A.snowman B.snowmen C.snowmans D.snowman’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:看那些可爱的雪人。
我的同学刚刚堆的。
考查名词复数。
snowman雪人,复数是snowmen。
根据下句中“them”可知,前面指的是复数,snowman的复数是snowmen。
故选B。
5.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在周末,女教师喜欢去服装店。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案
初中英语名词练习题1.It’s ________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A.Peter’s and Tom’s B.Peter’s and Tom C.Peter and Tom D.Peter and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:它是Peter和Tom的卧室。
你可以在墙上看到他们的照片。
考查名词所有格。
根据“bedroom”可知两人共用一个房间,用名词所有格Peter and Tom’s表示Peter和Tom共有的。
故选D。
2.—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的,在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片,可数名词;potato马铃薯,可数名词;根据答句中的“planted”可知,种植的是potato,且其前有lots of 修饰,故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes;第一空前有many修饰,因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在周末,女教师喜欢去服装店。
考查名词复数形式以及名词作定语。
woman与其他名词组合的复合名词,变复数要两个名词都变。
人教版高中英语单项选择题专题训练30题含答案
人教版高中英语单项选择题专题训练含答案一、单项选择1.-How did you find those days?-The days________ we spent together on the farm are not easy________.A.that; to forget B.when; to be forgotten C.when; to forget D.that; to be forgotten2.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform____ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.what B.where C.when D.why 3.Steven Jobs once said, “I’m convinced that the only thing _________kept me going was_________I loved what I did.”A.which; that B.that; whatC.that; that D.which; what4.You things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A.always throw B.have always thrownC.are always throwing D.have always been throwing5.If you play with electricity, you may get an electric________.A.strike B.beatC.shock D.knock6.A sharp _________in production wouldn’t have been seen but for the advanced techniques.A.balance B.failure C.growth D.decrease 7.It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you can’t speak the language.A.extremely B.naturally C.basically D.especially 8.You’d better write down her phone number before you _______ it.A.forget B.are forgetting C.forgot D.will forget 9.There is much chance ________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A.that B.whichC.until D.if10.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______ from theuniversity next year.A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 11.The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I’ll just have to_______________it,A.make the best of B.get away fromC.keep an eye on D.catch up with12.Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest______ everyone likes to visit. A.as B.that C.which D.where 13.This tree looks high and strong but ____ its trunk is hollow.A.really B.truly C.actually D.surely 14.—The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport.—________ we fail to arrive there on time?—Try to take another flight then.A.What if B.As ifC.Even if D.Only if15.Wang Hua is said ______ a new computer programme recently, but I don’t know when she will finish it.A.to desogn B.to be designingC.to have been designing D.to have designed16.—Will Thursday or Friday ____ you?—Either will _____ .A.fit; be B.fit; OK C.suit; all right D.suit; do 17.How can I _____ you, Mr. Green?A.contact B.contact withC.contact to D.contact for18.—Hello, I ______ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.—Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A.phone B.will phoneC.have phoned D.am phoning19.Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.A.that B.OneC.it D.what20.Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you quickly to emergencies. A.reply B.applyC.contribute D.respond21.In order to protect the environment,people are greatly encouraged to travel bypublic________.A.transport B.serviceC.means D.transfer22.Most of the children are ________ by the TV advertisements and then buy foods that do harm to their health.A.collected B.attractedC.contacted D.rejected23.—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ______________ you? A.mustn’t B.haven’tC.didn’t D.hadn’t24.(2016·浙江)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________has been proved.A.whom B.whichC.what D.that25.I live next door to a couple ________children often make a lot of noise.A.whose B.whyC.where D.which26.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _____ with success in the end.A.rewarded B.were rewardedC.will reward D.will be rewarded27.—What if he failed in the next monthly examination again?—I don’t know. ________ heart and be reduced ________ the class?A.Will he lose; not to attendingB.Did he lose; to not attendingC.Had he lost; not to attendingD.Would he lose; to not attending28.I have had such a case ______ a boy whispered to his deskmate now and then while I was having lessons.A.that B.whereC.when D.as29.Some tourists’ visiting Tian’ anmen Square during the holiday left a __________ of litter everywhere they went.A.trail B.dotC.chain D.track30.The English play _____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A.for which B.in whichC.at which D.on which参考答案:1.A【详解】考查定语从句和不定式。
名词专项训练习题(含答案)--英语语法
菁华教育语法习题专项训练一、人名的称呼和书写方法(1)Robert Thomas Brown is a _______name .A.familyB.givenC.fullst(2)A man’s name is Phillip Allan Beckman. You may call him________.A.Mr PhillipB.Mr AllanC.Mr Phillip AllanD.Mr Beckman(3)---Who’s the man standing beside your father ?------He is James Allan Smith .We call him ______.A.Mr JamesB.Mr AllanC.Mr SmithD.James Allan(4)His name is “Gao Qiangqiang”,so we can call him _____A.Mr QiangB.Mr QiangqiangC.Mr GaoD.Mr Gao Qiangqiang二、cn.单数在句子中一般不能单独使用〔前拉着(连接其他的词)后推着(加复数,即可数名词pl可单独使用)〕,(1)_________fall in autumn.(leaf)(2)They like to watch _____ ______ (足球比赛)。
(3)------Can I borrow _______for you ?------Sorry,I don’t like them .But thank you all the same .A.bookB.a bookC.books(4)Can I pick _______from your tree ?A.some appleB.an appleC.apple D,a apple(5)“马是有用的动物”翻译:_________(马)is an useful animal .或__________are useful animals .(6)_______are used for cuting things .A. A kinfeB.KnifesC.Knives说明:“a book ”并不一定是数词“一”,并不一定指“一本书”,作为泛指,侧重表示“一类”,指“书”(这一类别)!!!cn.单数一般不能单独使用,但也有特殊情况:三餐球棋类,季节节日月份前面不加the .例如:play basketball have breakfast play chess“乐器”前加the, 例如:play the panio/violin“春节”加the三、名词单复数(cn.)㈠(1)There are two _______on the table.(knife)(2)We can see a lot of ________in the picture.(sheep)(3)He sat down and warmed his______at the fire.(foot)(4)My sister has two_____.(pen)(5)How many______are there in your school?(player)(6)We have quite a lot of nice ________here .Let me show you some of them.(photo)(7)I borrowed several______from the library just now.(book) (8)He has three ________of old books under his bed.(box)(9)The building is eight______high.(foot)㈡(1)noodle________(2)tooth______(3)man-doctor__________ (4)foot______(5)mouse_________(6)potato_________ (7)photo________(8)family________(9)wolf_______ (10)knife___________(11)woman_________(12)policeman_ _________(13)bed_____(14)grade______(15)class_______ (16)box________(17)shelf_________(18)fish________ (19)sheep________(20)deer_______(21)tomato________ (22)hero______(23)hamburger__________(24)clothes_____ __(25)shoe____(26)trousers_________(27)wife______(28)ha lf______(29)church_________(30)jacket_________(31)boot______(32)sweater_________(33)blouse________ (34)shirt______(35)necklace________(36)dress_______(37) umbrella___________(38)watch_________(39)purse______ _(40)city_____(41)monkey___________(42)boy_______(43) baby______(44)fly_______ (45)day______㈢the police 警察,表示pl.,因此:The police are from Shandong province .“许多”:man y+cn.s =much +un. =a lot of/lots of +cn.s/un(1)When spring comes ,all the _____turn green.A.leaveB.leavesC.leafsD.leaf(2)Do you know how many ____you have?A.toothsB.teethC.teethsD.tooth(3)—Look !Something must be happening over there.---Right.The police___going there as quikly as possible.A.isB.areC.wasD.were(4)—How many ___are there in the picture?--There are three.A.boxB.womanC.booksD.man(5)A group of ___caught the group of _____yesterday.A.policeman,thiefB.policemen,thiefC.policemen,thievesD.policeman,thieves(6)Several ____are eating grass and ___at the foot of a hill.A.sheep,leaves Bsheeps,leaves. C.sheep,leafD.sheeps,leaves.(7)There are many___there.A.an orangeB.orangesC.potatosD.tomatos(8)Please put these ____into the car.A.boxB.a boxC.boxesD.boxs(9)There are lots of ___on the old trees.A.leafesB.leafsC.leavesD.leaf㈣复合名词的复数(1)---How many teachers are there in your school?---Eight .There are fifty-five ____teachers and twenty –five____teachers.A.woman,manB.women ,menC.woman ,menD.women, man(2)The three __workers are checking these ____boxes.A.man,letterB.men,lettersC.man ,lettersD.men ,letter(3)I am sure that all the ___teachers and ____students are enjoying the film very much.A.women,girlsB.women,girlC.woman,girlsD.woman,girl(4)You can see lots of ____in the street.A.letters boxB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letter boxes(5)Linda,I’ve bought many ____.Now let’s make the birthday cake.A.fresh eggsB.chocolate milkC.frozen foodD.rice dumplings(6)There were three ___in the factory.A.woman driversB.women driversC.women driverD.woman-doctors(7)There are forty –five ____in the shool last year.A.woman teachersB.women teachersC.women teacherD.womans teachers(8)He says that two ___will come to our school next week.A.woman doctorsB.women doctorC.women doctorsD.woman doctor(9)There are a lot of ____trees in the village.A.appleB.applesC.apples’D.apple’s⑽Every month all _____in the city have a meeting.A.the woman driversB.the women driverC.thewoman driver D.the women drivers(11)Many______work in the______factory.A.woman workers;shoeB.women workers;shoesC.women workers;shoe C.woman workers;shoes㈤cn.和un.以及cn.与un.的计数(数数)问题people:①“人们”,集体n.,表示复数概念,无复数形式,不加复数;②“民族”,为个体n.,pl.形式为peoples物质n.和抽象n.多为un.paper,物质名词,un; 但newspaper为“报纸”,为cn.(1)She had drunk _______.A.four glasses of milksB.four glass of milkC.four glasses of milkD.four glass milk(2)I want to buy a few _____in the shop because my friend will come tomorrow.A.bottles of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangesD.bottle of orange(3)—What can Ido for you ,sir? ---I’d like to buy ____mutton.A.two kilo ofB.a kiloC.two kilos ofD.two(4)_____there any petrol in the car?A.IsB.AreC.BeD.Am(5)I want some ___and___for the dinner.A.onion,saltB.onions,saltsC.onion ,saltsD.onions,salt(6)There are more than 50 ____in China but there are only three ___in my family.A.people , peopleB. peoples ,peoplesC. people, peoplesD. peoples, people(7)He brought me ____.A.two newsB.a piece of newsC.a good newD.many good news(8)---What would you like to drink ,girls?---______please.A.Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cupsof coffee D. Two cup of coffees(9)There is ____in today’s newspaper.A.an important newsB.many newsC.a newsD.a piece of important news(10)Please give me _______.A.two pieces paperB. two piece of papersC. two pieces of paperD. two pieces papers⑾Her mother wants to buy two kilos of________A.pearB.appleC.riceD.egg⑿Jim has two______under the bed.A.pair of shoeB.pairs of shoeC.pair of shoesD.pairs ofshoes⒀He often has_______for breakfast .A.two breadsB.two pieces of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of breads⒁These Germans want to have some______for supper,so they want to catch_____now.A.fish,manyB.fishes,muchC.fish,muchD.fishes, many⒂I want two___of____.A.kilos,tomatoB.kilo,tomatoesC.kiloes,tomatosD.kilos,tomatoes⒃There are ______on the table .A.a glass of waterB.a glass of milkC.two glasses of waterD.a glass of orange⒄Twelve_____were hurt,but no_____were lost in that accident. A.person,life B.people,lives C.peoples,lives D.persons,life⒅Mr Zhang gave us some_______on English study.A.piece of adviceB.pieces of advicesC.pieces of adviceD.piece of advices(19)I bought_______China Daily this morning.A.a page ofB.a piece ofC.a copy ofD.a book of(20)There aren’t any ___or ___in the supermarket.A.mushroom(蘑菇cn.),beefB.mushrooms,beefsC.mushroom,beefD.mushrooms,beef㈥One of …表示“-----之一”,多者中的一个,of 后面的名词为cn.,则应该用pl.形式。
英语词汇专项训练
英语词汇专项训练一、名词专项训练。
1. 单词:book(书)- 发音:[bʊk]- 词性:名词。
- 例句:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)- 专项训练题:- There are some ______ on the desk. (book)(答案:books,因为some后面接可数名词复数)- The ______ is very interesting. (book)(答案:book,这里表示单数的一本书)2. 单词:student(学生)- 发音:[ˈstjuːdnt]- 词性:名词。
- 例句:He is a good student.(他是一个好学生。
)- 专项训练题:- There are twenty ______ in our class. (student)(答案:students,twenty后面接可数名词复数)- The ______ likes reading books. (student)(答案:student,这里表示一个学生,用单数形式)二、动词专项训练。
1. 单词:run(跑)- 发音:[rʌn]- 词性:动词。
- 例句:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。
)- 专项训练题:- She often ______ in the park. (run)(答案:runs,因为主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要加s)- Let's ______ together. (run)(答案:run,let's后面接动词原形)2. 单词:eat(吃)- 发音:[iːt]- 词性:动词。
- 例句:I eat an apple every day.(我每天吃一个苹果。
)- 专项训练题:- He ______ breakfast at 7:00. (eat)(答案:eats,主语he是第三人称单数)- They like to ______ hamburgers. (eat)(答案:eat,like to后面接动词原形)三、形容词专项训练。
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In August of 2011,Apple Computer became the most popular company in the world. However, Steve Jobs did not get to 41the success because he was in bad health because of cancers. Of course, any other person couldn’t 42 the best medical care that he had got, including a liver transplant.(肝移植)I think Steve was a great 43 leader. After learning about his death, I decided to find out more about Steve and share what I have 44 .In some ways, he was not 45 different from you and I .He was 46by a working class parents. Growing up he was energetic, cool and fun - loving. However, he was 47 .He was very clever. Like any other single child, he was 48 with few friends, and did not know how to share happiness. He couldn't get on well with 49 . He didn’t know how to make friends. But luckily, his wife was strong enough to 50 him. He invented Apple, had a child, and finally became 51 and famous. He became the CEO of Apple again in 1997 when the business was bad. He and his team worked day and night to 52this around. Sometimes he would 53 someone in the middle of the night about a great idea he 54 . He was a hard -working worker. In 2004 he had been in bad health. In 2009 he had a liver transplant. On October 5th, 2011, he passed away . Money does not mean much if you do not have good health . Health is more important than material 55. 41.A. have B. make C. enjoy D. work 42.A. give B. afford C. take D. offer 43.A. school B. shop C. business D.factory 44.A. heard B. read C. talked D. learned 45.A. more B. much C. Lot D. little 46.A. brought B. rose C. raised D. born 47 A. the same B. stupid C. different D. outgoing 48.A. quiet B. happy C. cute D. cool 49.A. another B. others C. the others D. other 50.A. sit B. hate C. stand D. love 51.A. rich B. poor C. strong D. Friendly 52. A.make B.turn C.change D.take 53.A. say B. call C. watch D. hear 54.A. came out B.came up with C. caught up D. picked up 55.A. rich B. famous C. happy D. success
When the bell rings, every student takes out an iPad. The light from the screens makes their young faces pretty and lively. That’s what happens every day at my school in the US. We use iPads in class. I felt surprised and excited when I got an iPad the first day I arrivedat the school. But it was not free. I paid about $99 to rent it for three years. Every iPad at my school has a special learning system called Focus. Teachers put their teaching materials like textbooks and PPTs on it. When we have classes, we enter the system and download the materials with our iPads. It makes the classes interesting and efficient. For example, weeks ago, we learned about South African president Nelson Mandela. Our teacher prepared a video in which Mandela made an encouraging speech. We could not only watch the video, but also check the transcript(文字稿). Because of the video, I know more about the great man. We also do our homework with iPads. If our homework is made up of multiple choice(选择题).We can know the grade right after we submit (提交)out homework.If it’s essays,teachers grade them online without needing to look through so many papers. However, there are still some bad points about learning with iPads. Some of my classmates play games or log on social networking website (社交网络)in class. I believe the key to use iPads well is to have good self-control (自制sn’t it? 61. The writer paid about _____dollars to rent an iPad every year. A.99 B.612 C.33 D.204 62. How is an iPad used in class? A. We enter the system--Focus and download the materials with it. B. We only turn it on. C. We record what the teacher said in class with it. D. We take photos of what the teacher wrote on the blackboard. 63. The underlined word”efficient” means “ ” in Chinese A.有影响的 B.高效的 C.有活力的 D.无聊的 64. We can’t ______with iPads. A.have classes B.do our homework C.play games D.grade our essays 65. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to use an iPad B. Have classes with an iPAD C. How to have good self-control D. iPad is good for us
As I walked through Beijing's Houhai neighborhood, something green caught my eye. Sprouts(豆芽), mushrooms and flowers all came out on people's heads, standing straight up. I was so surprised at the craziness that a lot of people have plants come out on their heads. The trend(潮流) was a great chance for business. Merchants(小贩) stood on street comers' selling all kinds of plastic mushrooms and sprouts. Three yuan for one sprout, five for a pair. Customers put what they bought onto their heads and walked off, and the sprouts danced happily on people's head. China Daily also reported that one Taobao merchant sold 28,850 hairpins(发夹) in a month. The strange trend had been popular for 2 months in China. I wanted to find out what was behind the strange hairpins. I went to the 798 Art District to do some research, There were tons of tourists with sprouts on heads, and a shopkeeper told me that the film Monster Hunt was the cause of the popularity. The 2015 Chinese movie featured a cute little monster with a patch of moss(苔藓)on the top of his head. CNN reported in a different way: The idea of the hairpins came from a Japanese cartoon character. One smiling face has a pair of green leaves growing on its head. The trend was catching great attention from all over the world. Major newspapers like The Wall Street Journal and The Telegraph showed their confusion over the strange trend and they said they really couldn't understand why Chinese people were so crazy. Some people think perhaps the hairpins are a symbol of the cute and childlike "meng" culture. Others believe they are the symbol of the love for cartoons. I think maybe this is showing their strong wishes to protect the environment. Who knows In fact, nobody cares about it. After all, beauty is mysterious(种秘的). What is it on your head? 66. The hairpins mentioned in this passage are mostly made from____ A.sprouts B.mushrooms C.flowers D.plastic 67. From the passage,we know the strange hairpin was a great chance for____ A. Merchants B.tourism C.environment D.big stores 68. The underlined word “confusion” in Paragraph Four shows that____ A.they are angry with the trend B.they think the trend is a pity