2008成人高考高起点英语同义词解析一
2020年成人高考高起点英语同义词解析(一)

2020年成人高考高起点英语同义词解析(一)1、forbid;ban;prohibit,都含“禁止”的意思。
forbid系常用词,指“命令某人不做某事”,如:The doctor forbids him to smoke.医生禁止他吸烟。
ban语气较重,指机关“正式禁止”,含“严厉谴责”之意,只能用事物作其宾语,如:Ban atomic and nuclear weapons!禁止原子武器和核武器!prohibit指“通过法律或政府法令禁止”,如:The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after dark.天黑后士兵不准离开营房。
2、permit;allow;let,都含“准许”的意思。
permit和allow在很多情况下能够通用,但它较allow正式,含有“积极地、从正面地允许”的意义,如:They don't permit youto smoke.他们不允许你抽烟。
allow指“并不反对”或“不加阻止”,偏重“默许”或“听任”,含义较消极,如:Each passenger is allowed twenty-five kilogrammes of luggage.每位旅客允许携带二十五公斤的行李。
let是三个词中最不正式的,较口语化,而语意最弱,指“给予可能或同意”,有时含“难以阻止或限制”之意,如:Let him wait.让他等一等。
3、Let;allow;permit;grant,这组动词都有“允许”或“让”的意思。
let是个普通词,常要求复合宾语,在不定式作宾语补足语时,总省去不定式符号to,有时在一定的上下文中可省去宾语补足语:let,allow这两个动词都有“让”或“允许”的意思,仔细研究后能够看到很多情况下,这两个词并不能通用。
let 所表示的“允许”含有“不阻止”(notto prevent)的意思。
Let's go into the garage and have a look at it.咱们到汽车修配厂去看看吧。
成人高考高起点英语同义词解析(四)

complete 的含义是“完整无缺的”、“圆满的”。He is a complete stranger to me.
我一点也不认识他。(可以和 perfect 换用)
“勤奋及其他的品质都不能弥补天分的不足”(阿尔多斯。赫胥黎)。
Skill stresses ability that is acquired or developed through experience.
Skill 强调由经验而获得或发展的能力。
“The intellect,character and skill possessed by any man are the product of certain original tendencies and the training which they have received” (EdwardL.Thorndike).
这些名词都表示某人具有取得进步或成功的素质。
Ability is the power,mental or physical,to do something.
Ability 是指智力或体力上具有做某事的能力.。
“To make a fortune some assistance from fate is essential. Ability alone is insufficient”(Ihara.Saikaku).
Before long,the noise dropped completely.不久,那轰鸣声就完全消失了。
perfect 不仅可表示“完整无缺”、“完全”或“纯粹”,而且含有“完美无缺”、“匀 称”或“健全”的含义,总之它可以表示“尽善尽美”。由上可见,perfect 可以表 示 complete 的含义,而 complete 只能表示 perfect 的一部分含义。但是,a complete stranger 和 a perfect stranger 没有什幺差异,complete happiness 和 perfect happiness 都表示了“美满的幸福”。
高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析

高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析(1)grain; corn; cropgrain:指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。
corn:主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。
crop:指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成,也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。
Farmers grow grain and keep cattle.农民种谷养牛。
He filled the barn to the roof with corn.他将谷仓装满了谷物。
The main crop is wheat and this is grown even on the very steep slopes.主要作物是小麦,就连很陡的坡地都种上了小麦。
(2)hurt; wound; injure; harmhurt:表示“肉体或情感上的痛苦,强调疼痛感”。
wound:表示“由于剑、刀、枪等锐器造成身体上较严重的外伤,特别是在战争中受伤”。
injure:表示“指意外事故或偶发事件造成的伤害”。
harm: 表示“引起疼痛、痛苦或损失,其对象可以是自己,也可以是其他人或物”。
Many people were hurt when a bus and a truck collided.一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞,许多人受了伤。
The soldier was wounded in the arm.这个士兵的胳膊受伤了。
There were two people injured in the car accident.有两个人在车祸中受了伤。
Getting up early won‟t harm you!早起对你没有坏处。
(3)affair; thing; matter; businessaffair:意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广,泛指已做或待做的事。
复数affairs一般指商业事务及政府的日常事务,如财政管理、外交事务等。
thing:意为“事情、事物”,不管大事小事、好事坏事均称为thing,一般不能专指事务。
2008年成人高考高起点英语介词短语一

2008年成人高考高起点英语介词短语一atat a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)at first 最初,起初at hand 近在手边,在附近at large 详尽的,普遍的;未被获取的at last 终于,最后at least 至少at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起at present 目前,现在at the cost/expense of 以……为代价at the end 最终,终了时at the moment 此刻,目前at the same tine 同时;然而,不过at the sight of 一看见……就laugh at 因……而发笑;嘲笑look at 看着;看待byby accident 偶然by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far ……得多;最多by means of 用,凭借by mistake 错误地,无意中(做错了某事) by no means 决不,绝没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by the way 顺便地,附带说说by way of 经过,经由;通过……的方法learn by heart 记住,背诵little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地side by side 肩并肩地,一起forfor ever 永远for example 例如for good 永久地for instance 例如for the sake of 为了……的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下account for 说明(原因等)allow for 考虑到,顾及as for/to 至于,关于ask for 请求,要求but for 倘没有,要不是call for要求;需要;邀请care for 照顾,照料,喜欢except for 除了……外go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求head for 朝……方向走去in return (for)作为(对……的)回报,交换 long for 渴望look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待make for 走向,向……前进;导致,促成make up for 补偿,弥补pay for 付款;偿还send for 派人去请;召唤;索取stand for 是……的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持take…for 认为……是,把……看成是take for granted 认为……理所当然;(因视作当然而)对……不予以重视wait for 等候,等待watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防。
2008年成人高考高起点英语真题作文范文赏析

2008年成人高考高起点英语真题作文范文赏析1.交通:飞机或火车,机场有45路公交车,在最后一站下车,如坐火车你将去车站接;2.活动内容:到附近的岛上玩,游泳、跑步、爬山、吃海鲜。
注意:1.开头和结尾已为你写好;2.词数应为100左右。
Dear Peter,I’m really excited to know that you’ll come to China for summer holidays.I hope you’ll come to visit my hometown.____________Let me know your travel plan when you have one.I’m looking forward to seeing you again,in my hometown.Cheers,Li Hua【准确答案】One possible version:Dear Peter,I’m really excited to know that you’ll come to China for summer holidays.I hope you’ll come to visit my hometown.You can either fly or take a train to come here when you’re in the country.Both the ai rport and train station are not far from my home.From the airport you can take BusNo.45.Please get off at the last stop.If you come by train,I’ll meet you at the train station.During your stay,we can visit the islands nearby.They are very beautiful in summer.We can go swimming in the sea,running along the seaside and climbing the hills there.The seafood is wonderful on the islands.I’m sure you’ll like it.Let me know your travel plan when you have one.I’m looking forward to seeing you again,in my hometown.Cheers,Li Hua。
最全的高中英语同义词解析大全,收藏熟记,英语成绩肯定提高不少

最全的高中英语同义词解析大全,收藏熟记,英语成绩肯定提高不少
英语中也有一些同义词,意思差不多,而高中英语考试却很爱出这样的题目,考察学生能不能准确的把握它们的区别,是高中英语失分比较大的一个版块。
今天就给大家整理了很多同义词的用法,快来收藏整理吧,注重积累,肯定能大幅提高你的英语成绩
该文件2008年全国成人高考专科起点升本科英语真题及答
2008年全国成人高考—专科起点升本科英语真题及答案绝密★启封前2008年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须写答在答题卡上的指定的位置,答在试卷上无效。
I.Phonetics(5points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A.B.C and paer the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Markyour answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. water B. porter C. daughter D. laughter2.A. naked B. addicted C. smelled D. rested3.A. structure B. mixture C. gesture D. mature4.A. honest B. chest C. harvest D. forest5.A. feather B. leather C. strengthen D. southernII.Vocabulary and Structure (15points)Direction: There are 15incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.—Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.—He _________ have been an outstanding student.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. might7.None of us called the police when the two cars collided, ___________?A. didn’t weB. don’t weC. did weD. do weAs of Microsoft? Internet Explorer 4.0, you can applmultimedia-style effects to your Web pages using visual filters and transitions. You can apply visual filters and transitions to standard HTML controls, such as textcontainers, images, and other windowless objects. Transitions are time-varying filters that create a transition from one visual state to another. By combining filters and transitions with basic scripting, you can createvisually engaging and interactive documents.Internet Explorer 5.5 and later supports a rich variety of optimized filters. Click the following button to see a demonstration of many of these filters and how to usetheProcedural surfaces are colored surfaces that display between the content of an object and the object's background. Procedural surfaces define each pixel's RGB color and alpha values dynamically. Only the procedure used to compute the surface is stored in memory. The content of an object with a procedural surface applied is not affected by the procedural surface.警告:此类已序列化的对象将不再与以后的Swing 版本兼容。
2008成人高考高起点英语语法资料
2008成人高考高起点英语语法资料一、动词时态及语态题(大家应该记住我所讲过的九种时态,特别是其中的过去完成,过去进行时,客观真理要用一般现在时等)1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958. 2、By the time we got there,the play had already begun. 3、When I was a child,I knew that the earth turns about its axis. 4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day‘s exhausting work,his wife and children were sleeping. 二、非谓语动词题(特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别,大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别,要求大家多看我的上课笔记)1、The film showed last night was very moving. (不用moved,大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别)2、Having finishing his lecture,the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question. 3、The problem being discussed is very important. 4、Given more time,we are sure to finish it.5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here 三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题(这也是一个常考点,it本身是没有意思的,注意it还可以指时间,天气等。
)1、It is difficult to study English well. 2、We think it is important to pass the exam. 四、强调句型(大家要记住的是it is(was)……。
2008成考专升本英语同义词辨析八
2008成考专升本英语同义词辨析八chargeaccuse 都含”控告”、”谴责”的意思。
charge指”因犯较大错误或重大罪行而进行正式法律控诉”,如:Thepolicearegoingtochargehimwithmurder. 警察要控告他杀人。
accuse指”当面指控或指责,不一定诉诸法庭”,如:Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes. 他们指控他受贿atone’sowncharge(s)自费,用自己的钱bringachargehometo 证明(某人)有罪,判决(某人)有罪bringachargeofsth.againstsb. 指控某人犯……罪layachargeofsth.againstsb. 指控某人犯……罪givesb.chargeover 委托某人照管;授权某人管理givesb.chargeof 委托某人照管;授权某人管理givesb.incharge 把某人送交警察,把某人交警察看押givesb.inchargeto 把某人送交警察,把某人交警察看押have(the)chargeof 负责……,主管…… incharge 主管,负责,掌管在……管辖之下,由……照顾在拘留中inchargeof 负全责,经管,照顾在……掌管之下,由……经管infullcharge 负责;勇猛向前inthechargeofsb. 由某人负责,由某人照料[管理] laysth.tosb.’scharge 指控某人犯某罪;把某事归咎于某人makeachargeagainst 指控,非难onachargeof 因……罪,因……嫌疑onthechargeof 因……罪,因……嫌疑opentothechargeof 有……之嫌,易受……的非难preferachargeagainstsb. (对某人)提出控告preferacharge (对某人)提出控告putdowntosb.’scharge 把……记在某人帐上takecharge 负责(照料,保管等);掌管,接办失去控制,出了毛病takeincharge 负责照料,引为己责由警察拘留takechargeof 负责,看管underthechargeof 在……看管[负责]之下chargeoff 把……当损耗处理,对……扣除损耗费。
【成考英语】成人高考英语同义词解析(二)
break even 不赚不赔;收⽀平衡 break in 闯⼊;强⾏进⼊ The burglar broke in and stole my money. 夜窃贼破门⽽⼊,偷了我的钱。
打断;插嘴 It's her usual habit to break in with some ideas of her own. 他常常打断别⼈的话来发表⾃⼰的观点。
Don't break in when the adventurer is telling his own story. 冒险家讲他⾃⼰的经历时,别打断他。
Children shouldn't break in on adults' conversation. ⼩孩⼦不要打断⼤⼈们的谈话。
The telephone ring broke in on/upon my thoughts. 电话铃声打断了我的思路。
训练;驯养;使(某⼈)熟悉⼯作 The engineering doctor from abroad only broke in with us last month. 从国外回来的⼯程博⼠是上个⽉才开始和我们⼀道⼯作的。
break into 闯⼊ The thieves broke into the office and stole some money. ⼩偷闯⼊办公室,偷了⼀些钱。
The bandits broke into the jewelry and stole near all the valuable necklaces. ⼟匪们闯进了珠宝店盗⾛了⼏乎所有值钱的项链。
打断;插话 突然…起来 to break into song 突然唱起歌来 The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. 观众们爆发出⼀阵欢呼,醉汉鞠了⼀躬。
The car windows broke into pieces when the two cars crashed into each other. 两辆车相撞时车上的窗玻璃破裂成碎⽚。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2008成人高考高起点英语同义词解析一
forbidbanprohibit 都含”禁止”的意思。 forbid系常用词,指”命令某人
不做某事”,如: Thedoctorforbidshimtosmoke. 医生禁止他吸烟。 ban语
气较重,指权威机关”正式禁止”,含”严厉谴责”之意,只能用事物作其宾语,
如: Banatomicandnuclearweapons!禁止原子武器和核武器! prohibit指”
通过法律或政府法令禁止”,如:
Thesoldierswereprohibitedfromleavingcampafterdark. 天黑后士兵不准离开营
房。 permitallowlet 都含”准许”的意思。 permit和allow在许多情况下可
以通用,但它较allow正式,含有”积极地、从正面地允许”的意义,如:
Theydon’tpermityoutosmoke. 他们不允许你抽烟。 allow指”并不反对”或”
不加阻止”,偏重”默许”或”听任”,含义较消极,如:
Eachpassengerisallowedtwenty-fivekilogrammesofluggage. 每位旅客允许携带
二十五公斤的行李。 let是三个词中最不正式的,较口语化,而语意最弱,
指”给予可能或同意”,有时含”难以阻止或限制”之意,如: Lethimwait.
让他等一等。 Let,allow,permit,grant这组动词都有”允许”或”让”的意思。
let是个普通词,常要求复合宾语,在不定式作宾语补足语时,总省去不定
式符号to,有时在一定的上下文中可省去宾语补足语:let,allow这两个动词
都有”让”或”允许”的意思,仔细研究后可以看到许多情况下,这两个词并不
能通用。let所表示的”允许”含有”不阻止”(nottoprevent)的意思 Let’
sgointothegarageandhavealookatit. 咱们到汽车修配厂去看看吧。
Shesaidherfuturehusbandwouldnotlethermakeanotherfilm. 她说她的未婚夫不会
让她再拍电影了。(此句用wouldnotlet,意思是”阻止”)
Whenthebullgotclosetohim,heclumsilysteppedasidetoletitpass. 当公牛接近了