O.Henry and His Writing Style
欧亨利作品浅析.英语版
ContentChapter1 Introduction (4)Chapter 2 O. Henry ‘s article style--humor (4)2.1 O. Henry ‘s article style (4)Chapter3 Unique O-style ending method (5)3.1 Improbable Coincidence (The Gift of the Magi) (5)Chapter4 The Main Theme of O’Henry’s Works (6)Chapter 5 Conclusion (7)References (8)A Brief Review on O’Henry’s Works摘要：欧.亨利，原名威廉.西德尼.波特,20世纪美国著名小说家，美国短篇小说创始人。
被誉为世界上三大著名小说巨匠，与法国的莫泊桑，俄国的契诃夫齐名。
他少年时曾一心想当画家，婚后在妻子的鼓励下开始写作。
后再银行供职时出现账目问题而入狱，在服刑期间认真写作，并以“欧.亨利”为笔名发表了大量短篇小说。
他的作品情节细腻。
语言诙谐，结局往往出人意料。
出人意料但却符合逻辑的故事结尾以及不拘一格文风在作品中最具亮点给读者留下深刻印象。
而本论文的主要围绕他的著作，如《麦琪的礼物》，《最后一片叶子》，《警察与赞美诗》，分析其故事结尾与语言风格如何达到预想的效果和如何让作者的思想在作品中得到体现。
关键词：文风，欧.亨利式结尾,人性，社会现实Abstract:O. Henry, one of the three most famous short-story writers in the world, enjoys equal status with Chekhov and Maupassant. Exquisite plot, wry humor and twist ending dominate his works. Those surprising but logical endings and article’s style are the most brilliant in all of the highlights. This thesis mainly analyses O. Henry’s surprising but logical endings and style of his famous works such as The Gift of the Magi , The Last Leaf an and The Cop and the Anthem.These O. Henry-style endings impress readers ,and at the same time ,help him express his ideas completely and vividly.So this thesis mainly analyses how O.Henry set the plot to achieve the desired ending effect,and how the twist ending help idea-expression.Key Words: artistic styles, O. Henry-style ending, humanity; social realityChapter1 IntroductionO·Henry is commonly associated with the short story and the masterful ironic “O·Henry Twist”. A prolific writer, O·Henry wrote most often about New York City, where he spent his later years, He has been called “the American De Maupassant”.Years of hardships, vagrancy and prison supplied O·Henry with abundant material for writing. The tragedy in his own life —the bad luck that seemed to bind him —had taught him a chivalrous tenderness for the unlucky, a sympathetic understanding of the underdogs, and this compassion of his is evident in most of his short stories. O·Henry’s stories about New York City —the best of which are included in The Four Million—are his most famous. His works in.The Four Billionaire full of humor. His stories are amusing, flippant, flat and filled with irony and sentiment. Drawing directly on his experiences, he combined realism with a world of his own. Commonly recurring themes in O·Henry’s short stories are those of deception, mistaken identity, the effect of coincidence, the inexorable nature of fate, and the resolution of seemingly insurmountable difficulties separating two love it.Over recent hundreds of years, works of O·Henry’s have been published for several editions, and always attracting a great number of readers. O·Henry‟s writing is seen as straightforward and simple, written in plain language. His stories may rely on a sameness of plot, but the sharp, unexpected twist at the end is still his distinctive trademark today.(田2005:5)As readers, we like O·Henry’s stories very much because we can get much fun from them. Lively characters, humorous style, and the surprising ending which leave us endless thinking, are the main factors to attract and strike us.Chapter 2 O. Henry ‘s article style--humor2.1 O. Henry ‘s article styleO. Henry good at describing the United States in particular people living in New York. His novel, witty language, the result is often surprising; because of the many descriptions of the characters and full of life, as the "Encyclopedia of American life with humor." There are representative collection of short stories, "King and cabbage", "4,000,000" and "the fate of the road." Some of the famous, such as "love at the expense" and "Police and the Hymn," "rent furnished rooms" and "The Gift of the Magi" and "the last piece of rattan leaf" to make his reputation in the world.He is a writer with a unique style, humorous works, humorous wit, vivid descriptions, concise text. Vivid description of things from the profound understanding and extensive knowledge. He was good to observe things and the accumulation of knowledge. Good at capturing life Ironically, while the wealth to the philosophy of the dramatic scenes from the grasp of the subtle characteristics of the image using the language Painted, so that the people of flesh and blood, into the Xu-xu Health.2.2 HumorO. Henry once wrote: "the nature of my jokes is amiable, irony, and never make someone angry." This is his opinion of his humor, his satire, but again not ironic.he is on the basis of goodwill, and often contain the true meaning of life in accessible short stories . And another effect is that this kind of humor played down the tragic role, so readers are more likely to accept. In addition to the humorous irony, O. Henry is good at capturing the ironic and aboundin life philosophy of dramatic scene, with the characteristics of writing outline of cartoon characters, the plot of the chrono set at the same time, the ending with unexpected knot,All this make readers in dismay want to find the deep connotation of the story, make the reader have to exclamation story of fair and reasonable, idea of exquisite. In addition to unxepecting ending ,the sequence in the novel text became O. Henry another feature of the nove.In O’Henry’s short story “The Cop and the Anthem”, he ma kes use of the vocabulary mistake and hyperbole not only endowing figures with fresh image but also obtaining definite humorous effect. It’s a concrete display of the comedic writing style and at the same time it hints at the tragic fate of the protagonist.There is such a paragraph in the article:But as Soapy set foot inside the restaurant d o o r the head waiter’s eye fell upon his frayed trousers and decadent shoes. Strong and ready hands turned him a b o u t and conveyed him in silence and haste to the sidewalk and averted the ignoble fate of the menaced mallard.Soapy’s f irst “long for being arrested” plan i s to eat extravagantly in a luxurious restaurant—“a roast duck is almost enough!” But as he sets foot inside the restaurant door, the head waiter’s eye falls upon h i s“decadent shoes”. Decadent is always used to d e s c r i b e life style or consciousness concept. The author uses it to describe Soapy’s broken shoes and exaggerates the actuality of that broken shoe to a laughable extent. Then the author also uses the humorous remarks “turn round that r o a s t duck’s nearly being killed fate “to indicate Soapy’s hope “to eat gratis is vanished.”Chapter3 Unique O-style ending methodO. Henry's trademark is the surprising ending that each of his stories contains. He sets a story moving in one direction, and just when the reader is convinced of the general direction of the narrative, the story will be completely reversed.This kind of expected but reasonable ending which called O.Henry’s ending may be a litt le sorrowful but it still gives the readers some hope,which is so-called “O.Henry’s humor(smile with tears)”And if we look back to the total story, the ending seems logical and plausible. As a “plot-maker”, and designer of incident, he is an amazing geniu s. No one can do better than him to holds the reader in “suspense”More than that, the reader scarcely knows that he is suspended until the very close of the story. Just as turns on the lights and the whole tale is revealed in its entirety. He uses this device of dramatic and humorous effect in the short story collection The Four Million which including “The Gift of the Magi ”, and “The Cop and the Anthem”“the Service of Love”“The last Leaf.”He often stresses on something important but not the most importan t in his works.The most important part always seems to write incidentally,which been the most circumscriptive reader may if more it.When the stories end in a totally unexpected but reasonable way ,we can do nothing but cheer for O.Henry’s literary talent.3.1 Improbable Coincidence (The Gift of the Magi)The novel“The Gift of the Magi” is about a young couple that is short of money but desperately wants to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unknown to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy platinum as the chain for Jim's watch; unknown to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. In the end ,both gifts became useless——short-haired Della got a comb andJim got a chain for an already-sold watch. What a surprising coincidence! However, when we look back, we can find that O.Henry had already given us some suggestions.”Now, there were two possessions of the James Dillingham Youngs in which they both took a mighty pride. One was Jim’s gold watch that had been his father’s and his grandfather’s. The other was Della’s hair.” This description is related to how they got the money for gifts and what they bought for each other. The author used a casual and vague tone deliberately so that few people would think over its meaning before seeing the ending. So the ending turns out to be unexpected but reasonable.This coincidence is filled with complex emotions. People feel touched by the long lasting true love between the young couple and at the same time ,pity for them for their “unwise” gifts and their cruel bitter life.Though confronted with cruel reality and dull daily routine, Della and Jim can never change their eagerness toward love. To them the most valuable material possession is so slight and insignificant ,when compared with the spiritual possession of love romance.Perhaps the gifts were "unwise" as the author says, but, as he further writes, "let it be said that of all who give gifts, these two were the wisest.”In Th e Gift of the Magi , we feel so pity that Della has her precious long hair cut. But to our surprise ,Jim has sold the watch to buy the jeweled tortoise-shell combs for her wife’s hair. O.Henry does not end on the note of irony and surprise but gives to what he calls his uneventful coincidence of two foolish children the appearance of a little parable with a significant meaning. The magi , he reminds the reader ,were wise men who brought gifts to the Christ child. As for Jim and Della, the are the magi. This is the ending of the story with O.Henry’s own style.Chapter4 The Main Theme of O’Henry’s WorksIn his works, O.Henry presents the panorama of the American people to readers with ironic and humorous tone. O.Henry is sympathetic with the poor; he praises the human virtues and denounces human defeats. Humanity, as the eternal theme of O.Henry’s works, endows his works with perpetual artistic charm. Human being has many virtues from ancient times to the present. They are kind, brave, honest, hard-working, polite, thrifty, generous, and hospitable and so on. Some people pay a great deal in order to maintain these virtues, they sacrifice their own happiness even life for the lofty love and friendship; they help others without asking for rewards and regard it as a pleasure; they give up their own treasure and chance to others etc. Such people bring love and fine things to the world; they are the ones who endow the world with light and hope.Human beings have many defects, too. Sometimes t h e y are lazy, rapacious, gluttonous, officious, vain, arrogant, shameless, cowardly, impetuous etc. They benefit themselves at the expense of others, they never show mercy and sympathy to the poor in order to make money, they realize their own aims by hook or by crook etc. Their evil deeds make the world vicious. By exposing the human defects and the dark sides of the world, O.Henry wants to awaken p e o p l e’s conscience and deepest desire for all good things, so that people can use their efforts to save and cleanse the whole world.O. Henry creates a short stories which he could dominate the world , and the world as a whole is with light grey. O. Henry won't go to describe the upper-class life :a luxury and dissipation life.In contrary, he makes his writing focuse on a nobody wholives in the small world.From this world , O. Henry have created the world according to his own idea, in which expresses his sympathy as well as hate, reveals a "law of the jungle" in a capitalist society orthe rule of "the great fish eat the small one". All this, we can visit O. Henry's world from the point of O. Henry's works .Besides social deformities, O. Henry didn't forget to find a unique legend in that society. In a corner of the world, there are blooming love, friendship, lofty flowers with a spirit of sacrifice , beautiful soul and divine emotion interweaves the bright side of another society. This is mainly can be found in the part of his representative works. In The Gift of the Magi ,husband and wife be able to give up the things they proud - long hair and watch, for the Christmas gifts. Although ultimately failed to achieve, but the flower of love is brightly blossoming.For example:But on an unusually quiet corner Soapy came to a standstill. Here was an old church, quaint and rambling and gabled. Through one violet-stained window a soft light glowed, where, no doubt, the organist loitered over the keys, making sure of his mastery of the coming Sabbath anthem. For there drifted out to Soapy’s ears sweet music tha t caught and held him transfixed against the convolutions of the iron fench.<The Cop and the Anthem> The hymn of music brought homeless to restart the courage of life, which reflects the virtuous sideof societyChapter 5 ConclusionTotally speaking, in O. Henry’s works, the events of some short stories are arranged in the specific order which exceed reader’s normal expectation to the arrangement of those events in his works, make the ending unpredictable and strange. O. Henry deliberately designs the little tricks with words, for he is a master of language and not its slave. These unexpected but reasonable endings, in many conditions ,are the mos t remarkable parts in the novel. They also engage something profound in the human psyche and reflect social reality in that age . device that would become identified with his name. Wit, irony, cleverness, individuality and local color are also traditional earmarks of the typical O’Henry story. In addition, his warmth of human understanding and sympathy with the “underdog” give many of his stories poignancy. In memory of his great contribution to American literature, American literary circles set up Henry Award in 1918.References[1] Medrick, Fred. An introduction to American literature[M]. Henan University Press, 1985[2] Hudson, Long. O Henry The Man and His Work[C]. New Y ork:Russell and Russell, 1969[3] O, Henry, Heart of the West[M]. New Y ork: McClure, 1907[4] O, Henry, The Four Million[M]. New York: Doubleday, Doran and Company. 1906[5] O, Henry, 欧亨利短篇小说[6] 李国宁欧亨利式结尾的艺术魅力[7] 赵书颖“含泪的笑”与“含笑的泪”浅析欧•亨利的主题[8] 赵丽，黄春妮欧亨利作品导读[M]. 武汉武汉大学出版社2003 P3[9] 欧亨利四百万[M]. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社，1988。
写欧亨利的作文英语
写欧亨利的作文英语Title: The Unique Brilliance of O. Henry's Literary WorldIn the annals of American literature, few names stand as tall and as enduring as O. Henry. His works, oftenfilled with unexpected twists and turns, have captivated readers across the globe for generations. His stories, whether they be tales of love, loss, redemption, or humor, are marked by a profound understanding of human nature and the complexities of life.Born William Sydney Porter in 1862, O. Henry's life was far from ordinary. His early years were marked by hardship and struggle, with frequent relocations and periods of financial instability. However, it was these experiences that shaped his unique perspective on life and influenced his writing style. His stories often reflect the themes of poverty, criminality, and the struggle for survival in urban environments.O. Henry's literary career began in earnest after he was incarcerated for a financial crime. It was during thistime that he found solace in writing, using his newfound freedom to create the fictional worlds that have become his legacy. His stories, often published under the pen name O. Henry, quickly gained popularity due to their wit, humor, and unexpected endings.One of the most notable aspects of O. Henry's writing is his masterful use of the surprise ending, a technique that has become synonymous with his work. He expertly builds tension and suspense throughout his stories, leading the reader to believe that they have a clear understanding of the plot and characters. Then, in a stroke of brilliant storytelling, he reveals a shocking twist that completely alters the reader's perception of the story.Another defining feature of O. Henry's writing is his ability to create vivid and believable characters. Whether they are struggling artists, scheming criminals, or ordinary citizens caught up in extraordinary circumstances, his characters are fully realized and deeply human. He delves into their thoughts, feelings, and motivations, allowing the reader to connect with them on a personal level.The themes explored in O. Henry's stories are also noteworthy. He often tackled issues of social justice, poverty, and the challenges faced by marginalized groups. His stories often highlight the resilience and resourcefulness of ordinary people in the face of adversity. He also had a keen eye for the absurdities and ironies of life, which he often poked fun at through humor and satire. O. Henry's influence on American literature is immeasurable. His stories have been adapted for film, television, and radio, and his unique style has been emulated by generations of writers. His works continue tobe studied and enjoyed by readers worldwide, serving as a reminder of the power of storytelling and the importance of understanding human nature.In conclusion, O. Henry's literary contributions are profound and enduring. His stories, filled with wit, humor, and unexpected twists, have captured the hearts and mindsof readers for generations. His ability to create vivid characters, explore complex themes, and deliver surprise endings makes him a true master of the short story form.His works continue to inspire and entertain, serving as alasting testament to the power of his unique literary vision.。
一千美金读后感英语
一千美金读后感英语Reading "One Thousand Dollars" by O. Henry was a thought-provoking experience that left me with a mix of emotions and reflections. The story revolves around a young man named Gillian who inherits a thousand dollars from his deceased uncle. As I delved into the story, I found myself contemplating the themes of love, friendship, and the complexities of human nature. The characters in the story are intricately woven, and their actions and decisions evoke a range of emotions, from empathy to frustration. O. Henry's writing style and narrative technique added depth to the story, making it an engaging and impactful read.The theme of love is prominent throughout the story, particularly in the relationship between Gillian and Miss Hayden. Gillian's decision to give away the thousanddollars to Miss Hayden, whom he loves, is both touching and heartbreaking. It made me reflect on the sacrifices people make for love and the complexities of relationships. O. Henry's portrayal of love as a driving force in Gillian'slife resonated with me, as it highlighted the depth of human emotions and the lengths people are willing to go for the ones they love.Friendship is another theme that stood out to me in the story. The dynamic between Gillian and his friend, Mr. Max, is both heartwarming and thought-provoking. Mr. Max's advice and guidance to Gillian, despite their differing perspectives on money, shed light on the importance of friendship and the value of differing opinions. This aspect of the story made me contemplate the significance of having friends who offer support and guidance, even in challenging times.The complexities of human nature are skillfully depicted in the characters' actions and decisions throughout the story. Gillian's initial intention to give away the money to Miss Hayden, only to later discover her true motives, added a layer of complexity to the narrative. It made me ponder the intricacies of human behavior and the unpredictability of people's actions. O. Henry's portrayal of human nature as multifaceted and often contradictoryleft a lasting impression on me.O. Henry's writing style and narrative technique added depth and richness to the story, making it a compelling read. His use of irony and wit kept me engaged and invested in the characters' journeys. The way he crafted the plot and revealed the characters' motivations and struggles was both skillful and thought-provoking. The story's structure and pacing allowed for a gradual unfolding of events, keeping me captivated until the very end.In conclusion, "One Thousand Dollars" by O. Henry is a poignant and thought-provoking story that delves into the complexities of human emotions, relationships, and the unpredictability of human nature. The themes of love, friendship, and the intricacies of human behavior are masterfully woven into the narrative, leaving a lasting impact on the reader. O. Henry's writing style andnarrative technique further enhance the story, making it a memorable and impactful read.。
《欧 亨利短篇小说选》读后感 英文500字
《欧亨利短篇小说选》读后感英文500字After reading the selection of short stories by O. Henry, I was left with an appreciation for the creativity and ingenuity of the author's writing style. The stories are witty, clever, and satisfying in their endings. Every story has some sort of twist that makes the reader reflect on it in a new light. I particularly enjoyed how Henry wrote from various points-of-view, which gave the stories a greater range of emotion and perspective.The use of symbolism, irony, and allegory is another of the features that add so much to the pleasure of reading his stories. His stories make use of the complexities of everyday life and the pursuit of the American dream. For example, his story "The Gift of the Magi" tells the story of two young lovers who sacrifice for each other, demonstrating their commitment and love.Henry has the ability to draw out the humanity in his characters, giving them more depth and complexity than may have been expected at first glance. His main characters are often flawed, but also have redeeming qualities that make them sympathetic to the reader.In conclusion, I was very impressed with the quality of O. Henry’s writing. His keen insight into human nature and the way he can express complex ideas in simple ways make him one of the greatest storytellers of his time. I am sure that his work will be read and appreciated for many years to come.。
人物介绍欧亨利英文作文
人物介绍欧亨利英文作文Introduction to O. Henry。
O. Henry, the pen name of William Sydney Porter, was an American short story writer. He was born in Greensboro, North Carolina in 1862 and died in New York City in 1910. O. Henry is known for his clever and witty stories that often have a surprise ending.Early Life。
O. Henry's childhood was marked by tragedy. His mother died when he was three years old, and his father, a doctor, was an alcoholic who eventually abandoned the family. O. Henry was raised by his grandmother and aunt, who instilled in him a love of reading and storytelling.Career。
O. Henry began his career as a bank clerk in Texas, buthe was accused of embezzlement and fled to Honduras to avoid prosecution. While in Honduras, he worked as a journalist and wrote his first stories. He returned to the United States in 1897 and began writing full-time.O. Henry's stories were published in magazines such as The Saturday Evening Post and McClure's Magazine. His first book, Cabbages and Kings, was published in 1904 and was a collection of stories set in the fictional Central American country of Anchuria. His most famous story, "The Gift of the Magi," was published in 1905 and is still widely read today.Style。
After twenty years
beat
n.1.a regular route for a sentry or policeman 巡逻区域 2.the rhythm in a piece of music 节奏、节拍 v. 1.to defeat sb in a game or competion打败 2.to hit sb/sth very hard 敲打、拍打 他下棋赢了我。 He beat me at chess. She was beating dust out of the carpet. 她正在拍掉地毯上的灰尘。 I was a fledgling newspaper reporter at that time;my beat was education. beat one's brains out 绞尽脑汁，反复推敲 beat up on sb 狠打 beat it
Major Works （2）
Key words
• • • • • • • Christmas Eve businessman and beggar to have a big dinner in a restaurant made a promise kept the promise for eight years in the ninth,something happened one was too full , one was too hungry
The time was barely 10 o'clock at night. Paraphrse:
It was only hardly ten o' clock at night.
How do you think about the policeman?
以《最后一片叶子》为例论欧·亨利的创作风格
On O’Henry’s Writing Style Exemplified byThe Last LeafByXin KesiSupervisor: Lecturer Wang HaoA Thesis Submitted to School of Foreign LanguagesOf Handan College in Partial FulfillmentOf the Requirement for the DegreeOf Bachelor of ArtsHandan, ChinaMay, 2010郑重声明本人的毕业论文是在指导教师王颢的指导下独立撰写完成的。
如有剽窃、抄袭、造假等违反学术道德、学术规范和侵权的行为，本人愿意承担由此产生的各种后果，直至法律责任，并愿意通过网络接受公众的监督。
特此郑重声明。
毕业论文作者：年月日AcknowledgementsI would like to avail myself of this opportunity to express my sincere thanks to all those who have offered me help in my thesis writing. First of all, my thanks are particularly extended to my supervisor, Lecturer, Wang Hao, whose inspiring insights, generous encouragements, and enthusiastic instructions have facilitated me much throughout my thesis writing. Her penetrating and insightful comments afford me with inspiring source. She has been in constant concern about my paper, spared no pains to entertain my thesis draft. She also teaches me the format of the thesis. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form. I would also like to extend my sincere thanks to the Foreign Language Department of Handan College as well as all my teachers. Thanks to their instructive guidance and comprehensive education during the four years‟ schooli ng, I can acquire the opportunity to further study English. And I want to thank my parents. It is them who brought me up and give me financial support through my college life. Finally, my great gratitude also goes to all my friends, especially my roommates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.AbstractO‟Henry is one of the most famous American short story writers in the early 20th century. In his legendary life, he offers the innumerable artistic stories for the readers by his uniquely “O‟Henry technique”. “O‟Henry technique” is a big magic weapon by which this artistic master makes his great success, also leaves the readers a huge wealth. The Last Leaf is one of the masterpieces of O‟Henry. This short story tells a story about three poor artists. The bittersweet story involves Johnsy, a young artist who is suffering from a severe case of pneumonia and has lost her will to live, though Sue gives her close care. However, Behrman provides the ultimate gift to Johnsy, and in doing so, saves her life, but loses his own life.This thesis analyzes the writing styles of this short story through three levels: language, structure and characterization. Chapter One studies the language features, showing O‟Hen ry is a master of language. Chapter Two analyzes the structure features from two parts: the unexpected ending and “plot blank”. Chapter Three discusses the characterization features from the psychological portrayal, behavior portrayal, language portrayal and appearance portrayal. By doing this, this thesis shows O‟Henry‟s unique role in the literary world.Key Words: style language structure characterization摘要欧·亨利是20世纪初美国最著名的短篇小说家之一。
欧亨利英语作文
William Sydney Porter,better known by his pen name O.Henry,was an American short story writer who is considered one of the masters of the form.His stories are famous for their wit,wordplay,and twist endings,which have become known as O. Henry endings.O.Henry was born in Greensboro,North Carolina,in1862.He began his writing career as a journalist,working for various newspapers in Texas.His first short story was published in1899,and he quickly gained a reputation for his unique and engaging writing style.One of O.Henrys most famous works is The Gift of the Magi,a heartwarming tale about a young couple who sacrifice their most prized possessions to buy each other Christmas gifts.The story is a testament to the power of love and the true meaning of giving. Another wellknown story is The Last Leaf,which tells the story of a young artist named Sue who is suffering from pneumonia.Her neighbor,an older artist named Mr.Behrman, paints a leaf on the wall outside her window to give her hope and help her recover.O.Henrys stories often feature ordinary people in extraordinary situations,and they are known for their humor and humanity.He had a knack for creating memorable characters and placing them in unexpected circumstances,which often led to surprising and satisfying conclusions.Despite his success as a writer,O.Henrys life was filled with hardship.He was convicted of embezzlement in1902and spent three years in prison,where he continued to write under a pseudonym.After his release,he moved to New York City and continued to write prolifically until his death in1910.O.Henrys legacy as a writer endures to this day.His stories have been adapted into films, plays,and television shows,and they continue to be read and enjoyed by audiences around the world.His unique blend of humor,heart,and surprise has made him a beloved figure in the world of literature,and his work continues to inspire and delight readers of all ages.。
Unit 4 Developing Ideas 课件-高一上学期英语课件(外研社2019必修第一册)
Work in groups. Think of a possible ending to “After Twenty Years” and find evidence to support your ideas. Using the following questions to help you.
B1U4 Developing ideas After Twenty Years
Do you know who he is?
O. Henry
O. HENRY
William Sydney Porter (1862-1910)
A world-famous American short story writer.
1. a world-famous short story writer 2. focus on/upon 3. ordinary people 4. at that time 5. be known/famous for 6. a surprise ending 7. get a… understanding of 8. set in 9. leave work 10. have a chat 11. start/begin to do sth. 12. make one’s fortune 13. on earth 14. no matter +疑问词
What do you think of Jimmy?
Personality Clues from the passage traits
friendly, kind, “… my best chum, and the true to friend finest chap in the world”
写欧亨利的作文英语
Title: The Literary Genius of O. HenryO. Henry, a renowned American writer, stands out as a literary icon whose works have transcended time and culture. His real name, William Sydney Porter, might not ring a bell to many, but his pen name, O. Henry, is synonymous with wit, humor, and unexpected plot twists.Born in 1862 in Greensboro, North Carolina, O. Henry led a life full of adventures and misfortunes. These experiences, both bitter and sweet, found their way into his stories, giving them a depth and authenticity that few can replicate. His narratives often revolve around ordinary people in extraordinary situations, displaying their resilience and humor even in the face of adversity.What truly sets O. Henry apart is his unique writing style, often referred to as the "O. Henry Twist." This style involves a surprise ending that completely turns the story on its head, leaving the reader in awe and wanting more. These endings, though initially surprising, always make sense when one considers the events of the story, displaying O. Henry's mastery of plot construction and character development.His works are not just entertaining; they are also deeply insightful, reflecting on themes like love, loss, redemption, and the complexities of human nature. His stories are brief but powerful, often leaving a lasting impression on the reader. Moreover, O. Henry's influence on literature is immeasurable. His works have inspired generations of writers, and his style has been emulated by many. He is often regarded as one of the greatest short story writers in American literature, and his legacy continues to inspire and entertain readers worldwide. In conclusion, O. Henry was not just a writer; he was a storyteller, a philosopher, and a humorist. His works are timeless and continue to captivate readers, making him a permanent fixture in the annals of American literature.。
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欧亨利和他的写作风格 O.Henry and His Writing Style
Contents Abstract……………………………………………………………………...1 Key words…………………………………………………………………....1 I. Introduction…………………….…………………………………….....2 II. O.Henry, Mouthpiece of the Lower People…………………………….2 1. Sympathy for the poor people……………………………………….........2 2. Reflection on the ordinary people …………………….………………….3 III. The Characteristics of His Writing……………………………………5 1. Surprising ending…………………….………….……………………...5 2. The vividness of details…………………………………………………..6 3. Coincidence………………….……..…...……………………….........7 4. Humor and irony……………..………....………………………........8 5. Brilliant use of language………..……..…………………………........9 IV. Short Critical Comments on O.Henry's Writing Style……………...9 V. Conclusion………………………………….…………….……………..10 References……………..………………………..………………………….11 第 1 页 共 11 页
O.Henry and His Writing Style Abstract: O.Henry was a distinguished American storywriter. He wrote more than 300
short stories in his life, and all of his stories were ingeniously conceived, with the endings always contrary to reader's expectations, yet not beyond reason, for both ways conform well to the logic of life. Actually, his style had a great influence on modern American fiction, especially stories printed in magazines. Therefore, some critics called him "the founder of American stories". Being gifted with humor and a keen awareness of details, he objectively shows us what America looks like. All his stories put together constitute a true panorama of American life, or as someone said, "the encyclopedia of American life." Key words: short story ; writing style
摘 要：欧·亨利原名威廉·西德尼·波特（William Sydney Porter），是美国最著名的短篇小说家之一，他一生中写了三百多部小说，曾被评论界誉为曼哈顿桂冠散文作家和美国现代短篇小说之父。他善于描写美国社会尤其是纽约百姓的生活。从艺术手法上看，欧.亨利善于捕捉生活中令人啼笑皆非而富于哲理的戏剧性场景，用漫画般的笔触勾勒出人物的特点。作品情节的发展较快，在结尾时突然出现一个意料不到的结局，使读者惊愕之余，不能不承认故事合情合理，进而赞叹作者构思的巧妙，被誉为“美国生活的百科全书”。 关键词：短篇小说; 写作风格 第 2 页 共 11 页
I. Introduction O.Henry originally named William Sydney Porter is a dynamic author and individual who established himself among significant American authors by emerging from a troubled past, creating a vast unique collection of short stories, and through the lasting popularity that he earned. Most of his 200 short stories followed a "pattern of character, plot, structure, and setting," often culminating with an O.Henry twist. This continuity allowed him to garner considerable fame, added to by the persistent use of idealistic and romanticized themes. William Saroyan stated, "The people of America love O.Henry...He was a nobody, but he was a nobody who was also a somebody, everybody's somebody". Underestimating the importance of Porter's background would be doing injustice to his work and the true nature of the author. Current-Garcia supports this view in saying, "The landscapes of his stories were vastly enriched by his unique life experiences, both as a convicted criminal who learned to write short stories while in jail and, later, as a literary celebrity in New York City". William Sydney Porter has deservingly merited his stature among the greatest American authors. Stephen Leacock epitomizes this point in saying that "the whole English-speaking world will recognize in one of his greatest masters of modern literature".
II. O.Henry, Mouthpiece of the Lower People 1. Sympathy for the poor people O.Henry wrote about the life of ordinary people in New York City. He is mouthpiece of the lower people. Many of his stories show sympathy for the lower people, such as The Voice of the City and The Four Million. These works sympathize with the young poor couple, with the down and outer, the drifter, or the alien, with his sympathy as the main feature of his works and is a projection of his personal loneliness. O.Henry‟s original feeling for the poor people has a great deal to do with his own experience full of frustration. O.Henry had a sad experience in his early years. His mother died when he was three years old, then he was brought up by his aunt, and virtually became an orphan. He worked in his uncle‟s drugstore with little schooling. In 1887, O.Henry fell in love with a girl called Athol Estes, but her family didn‟t agree to the marriage of the young couple. As a result, the two young people had no choice but to run away together. In 1897, O.Henry