高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点
高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点
Unit One Women of achievement
1、Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后当它们向森林走去时，我们就跟随着。
wander
(1) 游荡；漫游
They wandered in Europe for three months. 他们在欧洲漫游了三个月。
His eyes wandered round the full house. 他用眼睛把整个房子扫视了一遍。
(2) 迷路乱走
Don’t wander off the road into the forest. 别离开大路进入森林。
The dog wandered off and got lost. 狗迷路走失了。
(3) 蜿蜒曲折
The river wanders through some very beautiful country.
小河蜿蜒曲折穿越漂亮的乡村。
The little stream wanders through the woods. 小溪从林中穿过。
(4) 胡想；说胡话
Don’t let your thought wander in class. 上课时思想别跑毛。
His mind wandered back to his college days. 他的思想又回到了大学时代。
2、In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great.
同桌互相讨论他们有什么共同点，什么使得他们很伟大。
common adj. & n.
（1）共同的，常见的
You ’ve made a common mistake again. 你又犯了个常见错误。
（2）共同的；公用的
Parks are common property to the city’s people. 城市的公园是这个城市的人的公共财产。
联想扩展：
have… in common 有共同之处
My son has nothing in common with me. 我儿子和我没有一点共同之处。
common ground 共同利益 common knowledge 人所共知的事 common sense 常识
易混辨析：
common , usual , ordinary , general 普通，通常
common 所有人或事物所共有的，常见的，普通的。“习见习闻”。
usual 由过去的经验可判断为正常或通常，是按照预测发生的。
ordinary 与一般实物的标准、品德、习俗相同，平凡而不特殊，强调平淡无奇。
general 广泛的，关联到同类中之全部。
3、She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
她把一生都献给了中国妇女和儿童的医疗事业。
devote… to… 献身于…
The old man has devoted all his life to teaching. 那位老人把一生献给了教育事业。
She devotes all her spare time to looking after her sick mother.
她把所有的空余时间都花在照顾生病的母亲上。
特别提示：
devote… to…句型中的宾语多用(all) one’s life; (all) one’s
time; one’s effort / efforts。
即时活用：
1、Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____a lot of time to her children.
A. devotes
B. spends
C. offers
D. provides
答案：A
2、_____ two years to ________after the sick woman, she badly needed a holiday.
A. Devoting herself; look
B. Devoted; looking
C. Devoting; looking
D. Devoted; looked
答案：B
3、We should devote ______ the people in the earthquake area.
A. us to help
B. us to helping
C. ourselves to helping
D. ourselves to help
答案：C
4、She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
她花了几年时间观察并且记录他们的日常活动。
observe vt. & vi. 注意到；看到；观察
用法归纳：
（1）跟名词或代词
Did you observe anything strange? 你发现有什么奇怪的地方吗？
We observed a curious phenomenon that day. 那天我们发现了一个奇怪的现象。
（2）跟复合结构
Did you observe a man enter the building? 你看到一个人进入这栋大楼吗？
The policeman observed a car running on the left of the road
and stopped it.
警察注意到一辆车行驶在路的左边就把它挡住了。
特别提示：
observe后跟复合结构时，一般跟省略了to的不定式或现在分词。但需要特别注意，被动句中不定式的to不能省略，另外，如果作宾语补足语的不定式是to be结构，to不能省略。
即时活用：
1、I observed two men in raincoat ______ the hall.
A. enter
B. entering
C. entered
D. to enter
答案：B
2、He ____ that it had turned cloudy.
A.observed
B. watched
C. felt
D.notice
答案：A
5、She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
她主张应该让野生动物在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。
argue vt. & vi. 争论；辩论
用法归纳：
（1）argue with sb. about / over sth. = argue about / over sth. with sb. 关于某事和某人争论
What are you arguing about? 你们在争论什么？
I will not argue over the matter with you any more. 我将不再和你争论这个问题。
（2）argue sb. to be…说明
The way he spends money argues him to be rich. /that he is rich.
他花钱的方式说明他很富有。
The smoke from the chimney argues that there is someone in the house.
烟囱冒烟说明房子里有人。
（3）argue for / against 提出理由支持/反对
He argues against the use of animals in the experiment.
他提出理由反对在试验中使用动物。
Some students argue for the use of mobile phones in school.
一些学生支持在学校使用手机。
（4）argue sb. into / out of doing sth. 通过争论使…（不）做某事
The teachers argue the students out of bring electric products to school.
老师们要求学生们不把电子产品带到学校。
They tried to argue us into going with them. 他们想说服我们和他们一起去。
易混辨析：
debate, discuss, argue, quarrel 争论；辩论
debate 用于正式场合，指辩论双方对一个问题进行全面的、彻底的辩论，有时含有针锋相对的意思。另外，debate 还有在裁判的监督下或根据一套规则进行的正式讨论。
discuss指“讨论”、“商量”的意思，侧重交换意见，讨论参与者着重阐明问题，而不是肤浅的陈述个人意见，态度较为严肃。
argue 为普通用语，表示“争辩”，即反对他人的意见，坚持自己的主见，并以推理的方式陈述、论证，试图说服他人，含愤怒的语气。
quarrel 意为“吵架”。
即时活用：
1、Truth develops through ____ between different views.
A. discuss
B. argue
C. debate
D. quarrel
答案：C
2、Do what you are told and don’t _____ me.
A. argue with
B. argue against
C. argue about
D. argue into
答案：A
6、She is leading a busy life. 她过着繁忙的生活。
live / lead/ have a…life 过… 生活
Though he is rich. he leads a simple life. 虽然他很有钱，但他生活简朴。
We are now living a happy life. 我们现在过着幸福的生活。
7、Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
一旦我停下来，这些就涌入我的脑海，我就想起黑猩猩在实验室的情形。
crowd in涌向；涌进 /out 涌出
Memories crowded in upon me. 记忆涌入我的脑海。
They crowded out to see the pop star. 他们涌出去看那个明星。
8、Her mother came to support her. 她妈妈支持她。
support vt.
用法归纳：
（1）支持；赞成
No matter what he does, I will support him. 无论他做什么，我都支持他。
Do you support the idea that we will retire in 65. 你赞成我们65岁退休的观点吗？
（2）支撑；搀扶
Three poles support the house. 三根柱子支撑着房子。
The old man is walking slowly with a stick supporting him. 那个老人拄着拐棍慢慢走。
（3）养活；赡养
I have to support a family of four. 我要养活一个四口之家。
The young should support the old. 年轻人要赡养老人。
9、Many people look down upon poor people. 许多人瞧不起穷人。
look down on / upon 看不起；蔑视
Women were looked down upon in the old days. 旧社会妇女被人瞧不起。
You shouldn’t look down on this kind of work. 你不能看不起这样的工作。
联想扩展：
look about 考虑 look after照顾 look at看；考虑 look back 回顾；回想look for 寻找look forward to 期盼look in on拜访 look into 调查 look on 旁观；看待 look out 当心 look out for 当心；提放 look over 审阅；查看；检查 look through 浏览；仔细查看 look to 注意 look up 查出；看望 look up and down 上下打量 look up to 尊敬
10、If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb.
如果集合名词指不同的成员，动词用复数形式。
refer to
用法归纳：
（1）指的是
What does the underlined word refer to in the passage? 短文中下划线词指什么？
When I say someone is stupid, I don’t refer to you. 当我说有人很蠢时，我不是指你。
（2）适用于
This rule refers to all of you. 这个规定适用于你们所有人。
The new regulation doesn’t refer to people under 45. 新规定不适用45岁以下人群。
（3）提到；谈到
Did he refer to me in his letter? 他在信中提到我了吗？
The Japanese Prime minister refered to the war and apologized to the Chinese people.
日本首相谈到了那次战争并向中国人民道歉。
（4）查阅
If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can refer to a dictionary.
如果你不知道一个单词的意思，可以查字典。
Please refer to the last page for the answer. 请在最后一页找答案。
（5）让…处理
Let’s refer this matter to the teacher. 咱们让老师来处理这件事。
If anyone wants more information, please refer him / her to me.
如果有人想了解详情，让他 /她来找我。
（6）refer to…as把…称作
We refer to our teacher as our friend. 我们把老师当朋友。
It’s not right to refer to students as silly cows. 叫学生蠢猪是不对的。
特别提示：
refer的现在分词和过去分词形式分别是：referring ; referred
即时活用：
1、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ____ his notes.
A. bringing up
B. referring to
C. looking for
D. trying on
答案：B
2、The professor _____ in the letter is from Shanghai.
A. referred
B. referred to
C. referring
D. referring to
答案：B
11、By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases.
一次偶然的机会，我看到一篇有关一个妇科病专家叫林巧稚医生的文章。
by chance碰巧
I met him in the street yesterday by chance. 昨天我在大街上偶然碰到他。
The accident happened by chance. 事故是偶然发生的。
come across（偶然）遇见；碰见；想到
I came across this book in an old bookstore. 我在一个旧书店偶然看到这本书的。
He suddenly came across a good idea. 他突然想到一个好主意。
联想扩展：
come true come up with come to an end come to a stop come about come along前进；进展come to oneself come at朝…扑过去 come back come out 发表
12、I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.
我细细的看了这篇文章，了解到那是专为农村妇女写的。
intend vt. 打算；有…意图
用法归纳：
（1）intend to do sth.
What do you intend to do today? 今天你打算做什么？
I didn’t intend to be rude to you yesterday. 昨天我没想对你不礼貌。
（2）intend sb. to do sth.
Did he intend us to share the cost? 他想让我们一起分担费用吗？
I intend you to do it by yourself. 我想让你独自做那件事。
（3）intend doing sth.
I intend coming to help you. 我本想来帮你。
What do you intend doing next? 下来你想做什么？
（4）intend that…
I intend that we shall arrive tomorrow. 我打算我们明天到。
The old man intends that his son will take over the business. 老人打算让他儿子接管生意。
联想扩展：
be intented for 专为…；打算给…
The prize was intended for the old man. 这个奖是专为那个老人设立的。
This film is intended for children. 这部电影专为儿童拍摄。
即时活用：
Those lovely flowers were ____ for your mother for her seventieth birthday, but as she is
away, I would be glad if you accept them.
A. devoted
B. intended
C. supplied
D. produced
答案：B
13、There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after
a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.
数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累了一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭常常是不可能给他报酬的。
deliver vt. & vi.
用法归纳：
（1）送；投递
Milk is delivered every morning. 牛奶每天早上送到。
We deliver goods to your door. 我们送货上门。
（2）作演讲；提出
Obama delivered a very important speech in Shanghai Jiaotong University.
奥巴马在上海交通大学做了重要演讲。
He delivered a new suggestion at the meeting. 他在会上提出了新建议。
（3）接生；给…接生
Lin Qiaozhi delivered countless babies. 林巧稚接生了数不清的婴儿。
The doctor delivered Mrs Jones. 大夫给琼斯夫人接生。
联想扩展：
（1）deliver from 从…解脱出来；使解脱
Teachers should try to deliver students from heavy study.
老师们应该尽力把学生们从繁重的学习中解脱出来。
（2）deliver over / up (to) 移交；交给
The dying father delivered his business to his son. 快要死的父亲把生意交给了儿子。
（3）delivery n.送货；投递
高中英语必修4第一单元知识点
必修四unit one achieve [ 3‘t j i：v] vt.完成；达至U 【经典例句】By hard working we can achieve anything. 只要我们努力,任何事情都能成功. 【考点聚焦】同义词：accomplish v.完成(任务等)； 2)名词：achievement成就；功绩 entertain—entertainment,move -movement,equip -equipmentjudge—judg(e)mentm,等. 3) achieve的常见搭配： 我的记忆卡 achieve success获得成功achieve victory 取得胜禾1 achieve one ' s purpose 目的achieve one ' sOm 目标 achieve a good result彳导至U好的结果achieve one ' s go现某人的目标 2) mean的用法 Mean doing sth. 意味着做… Eg. Doing such a thing means wasting time. mean to do sth 打算做某事 eg. Do you mean to go without money behave [b工*heIv] vt. & vi.举动；举止；行为表现 【经典例句】He behaved with great courage in the battle. 他在这次战斗中表现得非常勇敢. 【考点聚焦】1〕 behavio〔u〕r n.举止；行为；表现；misbehavio〔u〕r n.不良行为 2〕常用搭配：behave oneself使举止好；使举止规矩 worthwhile [w 3 :日〔h〕wa工l] adj.值得花时间〔精力〕的；有价值的 【经典例句】It is worthwhile to visit the museum. 参观这个博物馆是值得的. 【考点聚焦】1〕区别worthwhile与worth , worthy的用法： worthwhile意为值得〞,指花时间、精力、金钱等去做某事是值得的.如： It is worthwhile to read the book.=It is worthwhile reading the book.= Reading the book is worthwhile.这本书值得一读. 但不可以说The book is worthwhile reading. worth表示访值……〞时,后接价值数量词；当表示值得〞时,后接名词、代词或动名词〔不能接不定式〕,常用well修饰,不用very.如： This laptop is worth 10 000 yuan and it is well worth buying. 这台笔记本电脑值10 000元,很值得买. worthy表示值得〞时,常作表语,结构为worthy of sth..如： It is a worthy cause and worthy of our hardworking.这是一份高尚的事业,值得我们努力. worthy后面还可接动名词或不定式,结构分别是worthy of being done和worthy to be done. 如： The incident is worthy of being remembered.=The incident is worthy to be remembered .这次事件值得纪念. observe [nb1z3：v] vt.观察；观测；遵守 【经典例句】We should strictly observe the discipline. 我们应该严格遵守纪律. 1)同根词：observer n.观察者observation n.观察；观测
高中英语必修四第一单元知识点
You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need; let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University More and more people are turning to utter deception like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicants lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them impostors（骗子）; another refers to them as special cases. One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by no such people. To avoid outright（彻底的）lies, some job-seekers claim that they attended or were associated with a college or university. After carefully checking, a personnel officer may discover that attending means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that being associated with a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century-that's when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a phony （假的）diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of non-existent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from Smoot State prices increase rapidly for a degree from the University of Purdue. As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper. 6. The main idea of this passage is that. A）employers are checking more closely on applicants now B）lying about college degrees has become a widespread problem C）college degrees can now be purchased easily D）employers are no longer interested in college degrees 7. According to the passage, special cases refer to cases where. A）students attend a school only part-time B）students never attended a school they listed on their application C）students purchase false degrees from commercial films D）students attended a famous school
新教材外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型归纳总结
外研版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型归纳Unit 1 Looking forwards .................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Lessons in life ....................................................................... - 11 - Unit 3 The world meets China ........................................................ - 23 - Unit 4 Everyday economics ............................................................. - 33 - Unit 5 Into the unknown ................................................................. - 45 - Unit 6 Space and beyond ................................................................ - 56 - Unit 1 Looking forwards Words and Phrases 知识要点1comfortably ad v.舒适地 [教材P2]One moment，we are lying comfortably in bed，about to fall into a deep sleep. 某一刻，我们舒舒服服地躺在床上，快要睡着了。 [例1]He was comfortably seated in a soft chair. 他舒舒服服地坐在柔软椅子上。 [例2]He settled himself more comfortably in his chair. 他使自己在椅子上坐得更舒服些。 [造句]只有我的狗陪着我的时候，我才能睡得舒服。 I can only sleep comfortably if my dog is with me.
高中英语必修四Unit1重点短语归纳
M4U1 Women of achievement Phrases: 1.使...睡觉leave...sleeping 2.扮作dress as 3.为...而奋斗fight for 4.从...把...驱逐出去drive..out of.. 5.被处以死刑be put to death 6.被判处死刑be sentenced to death 7.改善监狱条件improve prison conditions 8.使自己参与；关心concern oneself with 9.献出某人一生去devote all one’s life to 10.鼓励...做... encourage to 11....和....之间的关系connection . 12.在...做一些搜索do some reasearch on 13.吸引某人注意catch one’s eye 14.从...解脱free from 15.专门为...而设计的be intended for 16.某人自己的of one’s own 17.几乎不能can hardly wait to do 18.亲自on one’s own 19.与..争吵quarrel with 20.对待....好/差behave well/badly towards/to 21.守规矩；举止得体behave oneself 22.在（...的）阴凉处in the shade (of..) 23.四处走动move about/around 24.搬走move away 25.观察到某人在做某事observe sb. doing sth. 26.观察到某人做了某事observe sb. do sth. 27.庆祝/欢度节日observe holidays 28.赢得某人的尊敬gain one’s respect 29.尊敬某人为.../因...而尊敬某人respect for... 30.尊重某人have/show respect for sb. 31.关于with respect to 32.在许多方面上in many respects 33.（就某事）与某人争论argue with sb.(about/over/on sth.) 34.据理赞成/反对.... argue for/against sth. 35.主张...；认为.... argue that.. 36.涌上心头crowd in 37.聚集在...周围crowd around/round 38.挤满了... be crowded with 39.离开；启程；出发move off 40.激起/引起某人inspire sb. with sth.=inspire sb. 41.支持；拥护in support of 42.查阅，参考；谈到；涉及refer to 43.把...称作... refer to...as.... 44.将...送交给... refer...to... 45.（偶然）遇见；碰见；被理解；被弄懂come across 46.发生come about 47.长出来；出版；结果是come out 48.当谈及... When it comes to 49.打算让某人做某事intend do sth. 50.本打算做某事（但没有）had intended to do sth.=intended to have done 51.发表演说deliver a speech 52.把...交给/传递给... deliver ...to... 53.分娩be delivered of a baby 54.继续做某事carry on (with)sth. 55.不停地做某事，继续做某事carry on doing 56.实施；执行carry out 57.使渡过难关；顺利完成carry through 58.赢得；获得carry off 59.一个直率的人an outspoken person 60.直率的见解outspoken views 61.直率的评论outspoken comments 62.对某事直言不讳outspoken in something 63.闯红灯run a red light Sentences： 1.清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起。 2.这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1 单元教学笔记
人教版高中英语必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement 1. achievement [C] 成就,功绩; [U] 完成，达到 achieve vt. 完成, 达到，实现 短语：make achievements in… 在……取得成就 achieve success / victory /one’s purpose / aim / goal 取得成功、胜利；达到目的、实现目标 2. concern vt. 与……有关；使担忧；使关心 concerned adj. 有关的；担忧的 concerned 表示“有关的”作后置定语；concerning 介词，“关于” 常见短语: concern oneself for / about… 关心；为……担忧= be concerned about / for… be concerned with… 关心；和……有关 as / so far as ….be concerned 就……而言；就……来说 She concerns herself about her son’s future. = She is concerned about her son’s future . As far as I am concerned , I cannot object to your marriage . 3. specialist [C] 专家, 专业工作者,专科医生，后接in短语 I think you’d better consult a specialist in Chemistry. specialize vi. 专攻, 专门从事，专注于，后接in短语 What do you ~ in? 你的专业是什么? 4. connection [C,U] 连接,关系 in connection with 与……有关 Please tell me all you know in connection with that matter.
高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点
高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点 Unit One Women of achievement 1、Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后当它们向森林走去时，我们就跟随着。 wander (1) 游荡；漫游 They wandered in Europe for three months. 他们在欧洲漫游了三个月。 His eyes wandered round the full house. 他用眼睛把整个房子扫视了一遍。 (2) 迷路乱走 Don’t wander off the road into the forest. 别离开大路进入森林。 The dog wandered off and got lost. 狗迷路走失了。 (3) 蜿蜒曲折 The river wanders through some very beautiful country. 小河蜿蜒曲折穿越漂亮的乡村。 The little stream wanders through the woods. 小溪从林中穿过。 (4) 胡想；说胡话 Don’t let your thought wander in class. 上课时思想别跑毛。 His mind wandered back to his college days. 他的思想又回到了大学时代。 2、In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great. 同桌互相讨论他们有什么共同点，什么使得他们很伟大。 common adj. & n. （1）共同的，常见的
高中英语人教版必修四Unit1单词导学案（学生版）
高中英语人教版必修四Unit1单词导学案（学生版） 必修四Unit 1 知识点导学案 一．温习巩固: worth / worthwhile / worthy 值得(做)某事be worth + n. = be worthy of + n be worth doing = be worthy to be done / of being done It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 二．重点单词 1. achieve vt. n. 成就，功绩achievable adj. 实现目标取得成功/获得胜利/达到标准 make an achievement / achievements 取得成就 I felt a great sense of (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain. 2. condition n. living/housing/working conditions on condition that…在…条件下，假如 on/under no condition 决不 be in good/bad/excellent condition 处于…的状态 练习：1> no condition can you tell him what happened. 2> They agree to lend us the money in condition that we pay it back within one month. 3. connection n. v. a connection between A and B A与B之间的联系 have a connection with/to …与……有联系 in connection with 与…有关 拓展：adj. 相关的be connected with…与…有关 “与…有关”的表达： 4. behave v. n. 举止，行为 behave oneself 表现得体behave well/badly 表现良好/糟糕 练习：1.>Everyone here behaves very (good) and tourists are
高中英语必修四UNIT1
6. shade sb.为某人提供荫凉 in the shade of the tree 在阴凉下 put …in the shade 使…逊色、黯然失色 eg: She is so beautiful that she puts her sister in the shade. 7. 比较：@worthwhile 值得的 eg:It ’s worthwhile to visit the ZhengDing middle school.（作表语） @worth 价值 be (well) ~ (doing ) sth. eg: The place is worth visiting/a visit. @worthy 有价值的；值得的 eg:The place is worthy of being visited /a visit/to be visited. a worthy man 一个值得尊重的人 7.inspire sb. 赋予某人灵感 inspired 受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 inspiring 令人鼓舞、振奋人心的 8. campaign 运动；战役 9. campaign for campaign against campaign to do sth.为…而斗争 launch campaign 发起运动 10. intend to do sth.打算做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 intend to have done 本想做某事（而没 能做）=have intended to be intended to do sth. 为了做… be intended for …为…而…（表目的） had intended to do sth. 原打算做某事 intend + that + 虚拟语气 eg: We intended that the project (should) be finished at the end of he month. be intended as … 被作为…而用 eg:These special signs are intended as a guide to the blind. 11. connection 联系；关系 a connection between A and B A 和 B 的关系 have a direct/close/strong connection with …和…有（…）的关系 in connection with …关于…；有关… be connected with …把…联系起来； 给…接通电话；连接 12. be ashamed of …因…而感到羞愧 13. argue with sb. about/over sth. 因某
高中英语必修四知识点总结
高中英语必修四知识点总结 （经典版） 编制人：__________________ 审核人：__________________ 审批人：__________________ 编制单位：__________________ 编制时间：____年____月____日 序言 下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢! 并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注! Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you! In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!
人教课标版高中英语必修四Unit1Readingforwriting教案-新版
Unitl Reading for Writing 教学设计 1. Teaching Analysis 教情分析 1.1 Teaching objectives教学目标 In and after this period, students will be able to 1.1.1 know and understand the structure of describing a person 1.1.2 use and apply the useful sentences patterns and words in the writing: it seemed that...; Suddenly it hit me ...; it is ...that...;etc. 1.1.3 extend what has been learned to the class to writing. 1.1.4 show respect for the women role model and learn from them 1.1.5 learn to cooperate in a group and self-correction. 1.1.6 practice some reading skills: prediction, canning, summarizing 1.2 Important & difficult teaching points-教学重难点 1.2.1 Important teaching points教学重点 Guide the Ss to write with the useful language and correct structure in the passage 1.2.2 Difficult teaching points-教学难点 Use the sentence structures and vocabulary to describe a successful woman in an organized way 2. Student analysis^情分析 2.1 Fundamental state8 本情况 在学习过本单元重点词汇,相关语法以及第一篇课文之后,学生对本单元主题杰出女性〞已经有了较多的了解,同时积累了相关的语言知识.本次阅读围绕林巧稚的生平为主线,主要探讨了其成就和成功的原因,这也切合了写作的要点, 能够为学生写作提供类似语言和相似结构.同时文章从一位高中生角度来进行书 写,对学生起了比拟正面的引导.学生学习此类文章时,能有比拟切身的感受和 体会,学习兴趣较浓,学习动力也充足. 2.2 Knowledge reserve 知识储藏 在学习本单元之前,学生已经学会使用出现在文中的宾语从句,主语从何等
高中英语必修四第1-5单元重点词汇及语法(完整版)
Unit 1 Women of achievement 1．achieve v. 完成，达到；实现，获得achievement:n。完成;达到；成绩；成就 e。g He will never achieve anything if he doesn't work hard。不努力工作他什么也做不成。 The company has achieved a 100％increase in profitability。这个公司在利润方面获得了百分之百的增长 We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain.当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种很大的成就感. 2．connection：联系；关系;连接物;连接，联结（with/between) Pl。亲属;亲戚 e。g There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease.吸烟和心脏病之间有很大的联系。 The company has a connection with a number of Japanese firms.这个公司和日本的好多公司有联系. This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast。这个小镇和海岸之间有着很好的公路及铁路连接。 She ‘s English but she has Irish connections.她是英格兰人但她有爱尔兰的亲戚. in connection with: 有关 e。g In connection with your request of March 3，we are sorry to tell you that we can’t give you a reply until the manager comes back next week。关于你三月三日的请求，很抱歉地告诉你直到下周经理回来我们才能给你答复。 3．devote… to …献身于…；致力于…；把…奉献于… devoted: adj。忠实的devotion：n。热爱,忠诚 e.g He has devoted all his life to helping blind people。他一生都在帮助盲人。 He is my devoted friend。He is also devoted to his wife.他是我忠实的朋友,他对自己的妻子也很忠诚。 4．behave: v. 行为，表现behavior ：n. e.g She has been behaving rather oddly。他举止很奇怪. Behave yourself.做你自己。 5．worthwhile ：adj。值得的 e。g We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the ticket。我们等了很久，不过很值得，因为我们得到了票。 worthwhile：值得花时间/精力/金钱 worth: 值得尊敬的/重视的be worth+ n. /doing worthy: (表语形容词）值得的be worthy of +n。/being done；be worthy to be done
人教版高中英语必修四unit1全单元教案
2. Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to university? Do you think she was right? Give your reason. Step 2 Pre-reading 1. Show some pictures of chimps, let students discuss the way of conversation with the chimps. (gestures, sound, tone, eye contact ..... ) 2. Look at the title and pictures of the passage and predict the content. Ask two or three students to answer. Step 3 While-reading 1. Skim the passage and answer the following questions. a) What is the main purpose of these people coming to the forest? (watching a family of chimps wake up) b) What does Jane Goodall find that people didn,t discover before about the chimps? (chimps hunt and eat meat; the way of communication in chimps) c) How does the author describe the relationship between the chimps. (we realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family) d) About the chimps, what does Jane Goodall call on people to do? (wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement, and set up special places where 教 学 过 程
人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳
人教版高中高一英语必修4（四）各单元重点知识点归纳 Unit1 Women of achievement 重要词汇拓展 1 welfare n 福利事业，福利 2 achievement n.成就，功绩→achieve v.达到，完成，实现 3. specialist n.专家，专业工作者→special adj.特殊的，专门的→specialize vi.专攻，专门从事 4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计，工程, 企业, 事业，科研项目; 课外自修项目 vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into) 5. connection n.连接，关系→connect v.连接 6. condition n. 状况（不可数），条件（可数），环境（复数）on no condition 决不 https://www.360docs.net/doc/e419023175.html,anization n.组织，机构，团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会，使有条理 8.behave v.举止，表现→behavior n.行为，举止 9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线 10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth. worth adj.值……，值得……be worth doing worthy adj.值得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done
11. observe v.观察，观测，遵守→observation n.观察，观测 12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊重，敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的，正派的，体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的 13. argue .v.争论，辩论→argument n.争论，辩论argued-adj 引起争论的 14.entertainment-n 款待，娱乐entertain-v 款待；招待，娱乐，抱有，怀着（想法、疑问） 15. crowd n.人群，观众v.挤满，使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的 16. inspire v.鼓舞，激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞，灵感 17 support v.支持，拥护→supporter n.支持者，拥护者 18.refer-vi 谈到，查阅，参考 19.intend v.计划，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意图 20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑，认为 →consideration n考虑，体谅→considering prep考虑到 21.kind adj 仁慈的，和善的，友爱的kindness –n 仁慈，好意，善良 22.deliver v.递送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演讲等）→delivery n.投递，交货，分娩 23.modest adj 谦虚的，谦让的，适度的 重点短语梳理 1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于，献身于be devoted to专心致志于 2 human beings 人类 3 move off 离开，启程，出发 4 lead a…life 过着……的生活
高中英语必修四第一单元知识点讲义及习题
必修4 UNIT1 Unit 1 achievement n. 成就；功绩;实现achieve v. 实现（dream,goal等） welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist n. 专家；专业工作者ist为后缀的意思是：从事.......的人 scientist;novelist;violinist;pianist;psychologist等specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于和in连用 Many students specialize in engineering I specialize in speaking, listening and reading. chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩 connection n. 连接；关系 human being 人类此单词不要觉得奇怪，就是指人类的意思，也可以human 单独用，也可以being单独用，单复数不需要知道campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动war “战争”的总称，一般包括多个战役的大规模战争。 battle “战斗”，指有组织的武装部队之间的战斗，有持 续几小时的，也有持续几天的。 campaign“战役”，指在某一地区所进行的一连串有固定 目的的军事行动，规模比battle大，比如淮 海战役；还用来表“政治或商业性的活动、竞 选活动，比如五四运动等。 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现 behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性 shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发相近意思的有：start off;set off Gil waved his hand and the car moved off. worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest n. 巢；窝 bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带 observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守此单词很多同学都只记得住一个意思：观察。但 高考也经常考另外一个意思：遵守，经常会忘记。 Anyone who comes here must observe the rules. We should observe the local customs. observation n. 观察；观测