辽宁省盘锦市高级中学高二10月月考英语试题 无答案

命题人：任玉英时间：100分钟第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该答案涂黑ASonia Denoncourt is one of the most successful personalities in the world of women's soccer. She made her name doing what many still think of as a “man’s job” –refereeing soccer matches.The Canadian began her career as a referee in 1978. at the age of 14. She worked her way up. and in 1994. became the first female international FIFA referee. Sonia was the first woman to referee a top men's professional game, in EL Salva in 1996. A year later, she became the first female lo referee a men’ s first division game（中级队）in Brazil. She has refereed at thousands of games at all levels, including over l00 international games, three World Cups, and two Olympic Games.Her goal has always been to encourage more young women to become involved in the games. She accepts that it can be difficult, but she is sure that progress is possible. “I b ecame a top referee and I am from Canada, which is not a huge footballing nation,” she said. “so if I can do it, any one can. And I wouldn’t change anything about my life because my career has given me incredible opportunities.”In 1994, there were only 4 female referees on FIFA’s list. In 2008, this figure had risen to 552--over 18 percent 3000 listed FIFA referees and assistants. She is now Head of FIFA Women’srefereeing and continues to promote the role of women in soccer. However, there is still a long way to go in the battle for equality in the game.It is still very unusual to see a female referee at the top international tournaments. Some people say this is because the women referees aren’t fit enough at the highest level. But for Sonia, this is simply an excuse to hide widespread opposition to women doing what is considered a “man’s job.” “It is social thing,” she says. “In some countries women in positions of authority are just not accepted.” Even Sonia admits, “Football is still a man’s world.” But, things are changing, thanks to pioneering women like Sonia.1. Which of the following words can best describe Sonia Denoncourt?A. tough and generousB. ambitious and inspirationalC. proud and patientD. strict but caring2. We can learn from the 4th paragraph that Sonia________________.A. has had a great impact on women’s refereeingB. has never been accepted as a refereeC. has won a battle in competing with male refereesD. has already considered herself as a leading referee3. What made women have difficulty in working as referees?A. Being unfit enoughB. Deep-rooted prejudiceC. Weak physical powerD. A lack of experience4. What is the best title for the text?A. A Women Bringing About ChangesB. A Women Having Her DreamC. A Women Doing a Man’s j obD. A Women Involved in International GamesBInternational Robotics Forum（论坛）Tokyo Big Sight, Tokyo, Japan, December 4-5The Robotics Society of Japan（RSJ）, to provide opportunities for young robot lovers to learn more about industrial and service robots, is going to hold the International Robotics Forum that will cooperate with this year’s International Robot Exhibition.The lectures and explanations through the Conference will be given in Japanese but will be interpreted into English at the same time. The Conference will offer a great opportunity for senior high school students from all around the world to communicate with each other through robots. Therefore, We look forward to your active participation.The event will take place two days. On the morning of Day One. Prof. Shin’ iehi Yuta of the Shibaura Institute of Technology will give a lecture on basic mobile robotics and learning through robots. This will be followed by a talk by Mr. Kazuhiko Yokoyama of Yasukawa Electric Corporation. Who will explain the mechanism and control of robots and also point out the highlights（精彩部分）of the International Robot Exhibition.We will prepare a challenge for all the participants. We will send you themes for robot research. You will study them in advance, and on the afternoon of Day One, you will visit the Tokyo International Exhibition Center and investigate（详细研究）real robots. You will be able to experience fun and excitement of advanced robot technologies. On the morning of Day Two, you will present your study and investigation results.On the afternoon of Day Two. As the final event, awards will be given by the RSJ to groups that have given outstanding presentations.We hope that many future robot researchers and engineers will be born today.5. Who is the Conference intended for?A. The RSJ professorsB. Robot lovers of all agesC. Japanese robot researchersD. senior high school students worldwide6. When can the participants study the real robots?A. On the morning of December 4B. On the morning of December 5C. On the afternoon of December 4D. On the afternoon of December 57. What type of writing is this text?A. A research paperB. An exhibition guideC. An announcementD. A robotic show guideCHave you had this experience? You are watching a movie. A man is shooting on the screen. The picture is so real that you think he is shooting at you, Or a car is speeding on the screen and at one point you are afraid that is will hit you.Three-dimensional（3D）movies use special technology to make pictures seem more real and exciting than two-dimensional ones. The popular movies Avatar uses 3D technology.So far we can only see 3D movies in the cinema with a special screen and projector（放映机）. But soon, we will be able to watch them in our living rooms. Last month, Woods Company told reporters that it plans to bring 3D televisions to homes in the near future. The company is also hoping to make other products with 3D, like laptops and PS3（索尼的家用游戏机）.“The 3D train is on the track, and we are ready to drive it home.”said the President 3D movies and TV programs are fun to watch, but do you know how they are made? It is much easier to understand if we do an experiment.Hold one of your fingers up at arms length and close one eye. Then try closing the other eye. As you switch between open eyes, you should see your finger “jumping” left and right against the background.This happens because our two eyes are about 4cm away from each other. The separation causes each eye to see the world from a different angle. The brain puts these two views together. What you see becomes three-dimensional.3D movies are made using two video cameras at the same time, which creates two different images. When the movie plays in a cinema, two projectors put the two images on the screen. With a pair of 3D glasses, the two images are separated and each image only enters one eye. Yourbrain puts the two pictures back together, and the pictures on the screen become three-dimensional.8. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. They ‘ve got a train to take 3D movies back home.B. They are not sure about the future of 3D movies.C. They are ready to bring 3D technology to home.D. They have no more work to do on 3D technology.9. From the passage, we know images separately.A. creates two different images separatelyB. works in the similar way of eyes seeing thingsC. uses special video cameras and screensD. can be very easy to experiment with10. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. what 3D technology needsB. what 3D movies areC. how 3D movies developsD. how 3D technology works11. In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A. ScienceB. AdvertisementC. NewsD. FictionDOn Monday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention predicted that 42% of Americana could be overweight by 2030. Our expanding waistlines lead to not only a medical problem, but according to a recent article in The New York Times. It could also endanger personal safety in some situations-in an airplane crash, for example.The New York Times Christine Negroni reports that engineers and scientists are questioningwhether airplane seats are adequately constructed to protect overweight travels. Government standards for airplane seat strength-first set more than 60 years ago-require that the seats be made for a passenger weighing 1/0 pounds(77kg). Today, the average American man weighs nearly 194 pounds (88kg) and the average woman 165 pounds (75kg). Negroni reports: “If a heavier person completely fills a seat, the seat is not likely to behave as intended during a crash,” Robert Salzar, the leading scientist at the Center for Applied Biomechanics at the University of Virginia. “The energy absorption that is built into the aircraft seat is likely to be overpowered and the passengers will not be protected properly.”“Nor would the injury be limited to that passenger only.” Dr Salzar said. “If a seat or a seat belt fails.” he said, “those people who are seated nearby could be endangered from “the uncontrolled movements of the passenger.”Most complaints about airplane seats focus on their lack of comfort and high ticket price, and whether overweight passengers should be made to buy two seats. But The New York Times article brings up another reason to feel anxious about flying. Investigators of the issue got in touch with the airplane seat and seat belt makers, but they refused to comment on the problem. Experts agreed that crash testing should be done with overweight dummies （人体模特）. Both airplane seats belts should be tested, they said.Fortunately, however, according to Nora Marshall, a senior adviser at National Transportation Safety Board. The board’s investigators have never seen an accident involving a commercial plane in which the weight of a passenger was a problem.12.What is the article in The New York Times mainly concerned with?A. The size of airplane seats beltsB. A medical problem caused by being overweightC. Airplane crashes involving commercial planesD. Safety of overweight airplane passengers13. Robert Salzar would probably agree that_____A. overweight passengers should buy two seatsB. the government should help produce bigger planesC. standards for airplane seats strength should be raisedD. passengers should know to protect themselves when in trouble14. We can learn from the text that____A. airplane seat makers have taken action nowB. there are few complaints about airplane seatsC.only a small number of airplane accidents involve the overweightD. those passengers seated near the overweight may suffer too15. What is the best title for the text?A. why do passengers feel anxious about flying?B. Will 42% of Americans be overweight by 2003?C. when will the overweight enjoy their flight?D. Are airplane seats safe enough for the overweight?第二节：根据短文内容。