高三英语上学期unit15-integraging--skills

7. whereas: conj. while, but in contrast
Eg.1) She is ill, whereas I am only a little tired.
2) Some people like fat meat, whereas others hate it. 有些人喜欢肥肉，相反有些人讨厌肥肉。 3) Modesty helps one to go forward; whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。
The history of jeans.
In the 1870s In the 1930s In World WarⅡ In the 1950s
They were created by a shopkeeper
movies showed cowboys wearing jeans
American jeans were introduced to the world
Thank you very much!
； / 湘绣投资 湘绣交易 湖南湘绣 湘绣买卖
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是表 知识的来源。韩毓笙常来明秀这里蹭书看。她甚至还记得哪些看过、哪些还没看过，就于没看过的书中随随便便翻开一本《白泽图》，忽 见其中一物，煞似梦中所见猪鼻狸身的毛团儿，吃了一惊，看旁边注着细字，名是叫“貘”，能食梦，再要细看，明秀进来，宝音合书起立， 叫了声：“四姐！”第二十七章 芙蓉泣血移宝屋（5）“今儿怎么这样拘束？”明秀拉着宝音的手，上下看看，宝音一头黑亮如漆的秀发，以 金丝结成双垂髻，髻底各饰以两颗细珠，并未插花；面上脂粉匀施，倒也粉白可爱，眉间敷朱钿，衬得眼角那常年倦病的微红颜色，也显得娇 媚了；穿的是杏黄衫子、半旧青缎子扎花小坎肩，袖口含个翠镯子，腰间束紫罗绣带，系条碧绒地猩猩花红裙，水晶青辫滚的裙边底，露出一 双嵌金丝凤靴尖。通体看来，细洁可人，明秀便欣慰点头道：“气色倒是好了，可怎么倒生分了呢？”宝音抿嘴一笑：“四姐还取笑！以前我 来一趟不容易，一来就扎书堆里，没规没矩的„„”倒不是有谁提点，宝音全凭猜的，描摹表 跑到四 这儿借书看的样子，栩栩如生。明秀笑 道：“这才是妹妹真性情！只不过今儿怎么了？”宝音为难的揉着衣角，半天来了句：“姐姐，我怕。”明秀吃惊道：“怕什么？”“姐姐还 没听说？”宝音道，“我那屋子——闹精怪呢！”明秀失笑：“我怎么听说是花仙？”宝音非常认真：“仙也好，妖也罢，凭他们传什么，总 之非我族类。姐姐，那儿我实实的不敢住了呢。”明秀看了她一眼：“妹妹从前倒不是这么胆小的。”宝音认错：“是我叶公好龙，如今才知 道真龙之威可怖，何况„„”咬了嘴唇。“嗯？”明秀对何况后面的部分很感兴趣。宝音告诉明秀：“四姐你没听说？人家外头传、传、传什 么‘芙蓉花主’！”臊得要哭起来。“哦，”明秀款款而笑，“这是好事呀？”宝音心里一动。不对。明秀怎会不知这是好是坏？既有常年借 书的情谊，怎的这点好坏都不直言？她对韩毓笙，城府也垒得忒的深呢！宝音有件事来求助于明秀，原以为满府跟韩毓笙要好的，不过苏明秀 一人，想直接凭友情求助，这会儿看，还得有点手段。于是她挤出盈盈眼泪来：“好什么？别人不知道四姐姐你还不知道吗？女孩子传出这种 名声是好事吗？”话很呛人。不过韩毓笙说话本来就呛人，明秀一向容忍，这次也不例外，静静的捧起茶盏，沉吟道：“那怎么办呢？”“我 不回去住了！”宝音道，“四姐姐，我同你住罢？”“傻话！”明秀道，“现在奶奶疼你，着你离那院子，正是已经护着你了，你又要从奶奶 那儿搬出来，岂不叫奶奶寒心？”宝音低头搓着衣角：“奶奶虽留我住，那头院子说起来还是我的，流言总禁不住。我又没有常年搬到奶奶那 儿的理，还不如求四姐
Are jeans still popular today? Why or why not?
• • • • Comfortable, strong. Cheap? In fashion. (Out of fashion?) “A symbol of the young, active, informal, American way of life.” • Part of international youth culture for many years .
4) It is fashionable to have .reputation:fame
• • • • • have a good [bad] reputation for sth/doing sth 名誉好[坏] live up to one's reputation 不负盛名; 名副其实 build up /make /establish a reputation (for oneself) • (为自己)树立声誉,博得名声 • ruin one’s reputation名声扫地
What is the main idea of the story?
The history and the development of jeans. Who wore jeans in the past?
Why did they wear jeans?
Workers in the mine ( employed in heavy labor) Cheap, strong and comfortable.
1.be/ go out of fashion : become / be unpopular as a style eg.1)Short skirts are out of fashion now. 2) Long skirts have come into fashion again.
3) Faded jeans are still in fashion too.
went through The experiment ____________two stages.
Their plans_____________. went through
6. In the 1990s a new material was added to the cotton to make it stretch and give an even tighter fit over the bottom and legs.
1)add…to…把…加到…上 She added some sugar to the tea. 2)add to增加,增添 The bad weather added to our difficulties. 3) add up把…加起来 Please add up all the money. 4) add up to 总数是,总计是 All the money he has adds up to is no more than one hundred yuan.
2. The shop was successful, but it was about sixty years before people started to buy jeans for fashion as well as for work.
这家店成功了，但是大约60年后，人们才把牛仔裤既 当工装又当时尚来穿。
Unit 15 Integrating skills
◎Do you like wearing jeans? Why? ◎How many pairs of jeans do you have? ◎How often do you wear jeans? ◎What styles do you prefer? ◎Do your parents wear jeans? ◎Do you wear other types of casual trousers? ◎ What other casual trousers are fashionable with young people in China?
5. be through: experience
be through 经历 be through with结束have finished go through 经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过, 参加, 履行
has been through The country __________________ too many wars. through with When will you be ______________your homework? through I went ____________the students’ papers last night.
Became symbols of the new youth
Between 1950s Jeans are constantly changing in style and the 1990s Make it stretch and give an even tighter fit In 1990s It became popular More recently
4. approve of: be pleased with
Eg. Our parents didn’t approve of our playing games on Sundays. 1)approve of+n./v-ing 称赞,赞成
I approve of your decision. 2) vt. 批准,认可 The minister approved the building plans. 3)approve vt.宾语只能是物或事,不能是人,也不能在人称 代词之后接不定式. I don’t approve (of) your going out with him. (误) My father approved me to go to a border region. (正) My father approved me going to a border region. 4) approval n. (U)同意,批准,赞许 At last, they met with general approval at the plan.