中考英语词汇例句补充
中考完形填空词汇
中考完形填空词汇一、动词（Verb，v.）1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思：达到；完成；成功。
- 例句：If you work hard, you will achieve your goal.2. improve [ɪmˈpruːv]- 意思：改善；提高；增进。
- 例句：You can improve your English by reading more.3. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]- 意思：鼓励；激励；怂恿。
- 例句：Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.二、名词（Noun，n.）1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]- 意思：挑战；考验。
- 例句：Facing the challenge, he didn't give up.2. opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]- 意思：机会；时机。
- 例句：This is a great opportunity for you to show your talent.3. friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp]- 意思：友谊；友情。
- 例句：True friendship is very precious.三、形容词（Adjective，adj.）1. important [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]- 意思：重要的；重大的。
- 例句：It is important to learn English well.2. difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]- 意思：困难的；艰难的。
- 例句：This math problem is very difficult.3. wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl]- 意思：美妙的；极好的。
- 例句：We had a wonderful time at the party.。
2024中考英语词汇
2024中考英语词汇一、字母A开头的词汇。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的。
- 例句：He is able to solve this difficult problem.（他能够解决这个难题。
）2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约。
- adv. 大约；到处；四处。
- 例句：The book is about animals.（这本书是关于动物的。
）- There are about 50 students in our class.（我们班大约有50名学生。
）3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面。
- adv. 在上面。
- 例句：The plane flew above the clouds.（飞机在云层上方飞行。
）- The picture is above the sofa.（这幅画在沙发上方。
）4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到（在）国外。
- 例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想去国外学习。
）二、字母B开头的词汇。
1. back [bæk] n. 后背；背部。
- adv. 回（原处）；向后。
- 例句：He has a pain in his back.（他后背疼。
）- Go back to your seat.（回到你的座位上去。
）2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的。
- 例句：Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.（吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。
）3. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子。
- 例句：She carried a red bag.（她提着一个红色的包。
）4. ball [bɔːl] n. 球。
- 例句：They are playing ball in the park.（他们正在公园里打球。
中考英语常见的陌生单词并造句
中考英语常见的陌生单词并造句一、Introduction近年来，中学生的英语学习渐受重视，而中考作为一个重要的考试环节，英语部分更是备受关注。
在中考英语中，常常会涉及一些较为陌生的单词，这些单词的掌握对于学生的阅读理解和写作能力有着重要的影响。
本文将针对中考英语常见的陌生单词进行整理，并就这些单词进行造句，以帮助学生更好地掌握这些词汇。
二、Words and Sentences1. enthusiastic- The students were very enthusiastic about the school trip to the museum.(学生们对学校的博物馆之行非常热情。
)2. distinguished- He is a distinguished professor in the field of physics.(他是物理领域一位杰出的教授。
)3. inevitable- It is inevitable that technology will continue to advance inthe future.(技术在未来会继续不可避免地发展。
)4. courtesy- It ismon courtesy to say "please" and "thank you" in d本人ly life.(在日常生活中说“请”和“谢谢”是常见的礼貌行为。
)5. reluctant- The cat seemed reluctant toe out from under the bed.(猫似乎不情愿从床底下出来。
)6. versatile- The actor is known for his versatile performances in various film genres.(这位演员以其在各种不同电影类型中多才多艺的表演而闻名。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
中考英语必考单词清单+例句
1. able 能够;有能力的Mother is much better now, she's able to get round a bit more.母亲现在好多了，能够多走动走动了。
2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处; I know an old song about love.我记得一首关于爱情的老歌。
3. accept 接受 Which of these should we accept? 我们该接受哪个呢?4. across 横过;穿过 He waded across the stream. 他蹚过那条小河。
5. act 表演，扮演(角色);演出，行动 He did not act upon my order.他没有按我的命令行动。
6. action 行动 Say it with action. 让行动来说话吧。
7. after 在后;后来，在……之后;在……后面 We will discuss that matter after lunch.午饭后我们要讨论那件事。
8. again 再一次;再，又 We talked about that subject again. 我们又谈到那个话题。
9. against 对着，反对 Are you against it or for it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?10. age 年龄;时代 He guessed her age. 他猜对了她的年龄。
11. ago 以前 He died two months ago. 他两个月前去世了。
12. agree 同意;应允 I must agree your plans. 我应该赞成你的计划。
13. air 空气;大气 We air the bedrooms every day. 我们每天给卧室通通风。
14. all 全部地，总;整 They were all there except me. 除了我以外他们都在那里。
(完整版)中考英语拓展重点词汇及例句
Aability 能力；He has ability to solve the problem1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his abilityabsent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow.abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years.achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goalsactivity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇；1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. advantage优势；1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need.2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads.advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响；This will affect our mood.afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；He is very anxious to go aboard.apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did.appearance出现,外表；1-It was the president's second public appearance to date2-She care about her appearance very much.appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us.astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft.atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引；1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes.audience听众；All the audience were attracted by his performance. Average 平均；The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USD appetite 食欲；He has very good appetite recently.attitude 态度；The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the customers.★Bbalance 平衡；The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balancebargain 讨价还价；We always bargain with the sellers in the market.basic基本的；基础的We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment benefit 利益；Both parties have benefited from the project.beyond 超过；This is beyond our capability.1-The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control.biology 生物学；Biology is one of the most important basic subject.bitter苦的；The leaves taste rather bitter.branch分支,部门；the company has many branches in the world.broadcast广播,播送；1-In a broadcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiations behavior行为；His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion.belief信仰,信念；We need to insist our belief.★Ccamera 照相机；Camera is used to take pictures.capital 首都，省会；Beijing is the capital of China.captain 队长，船长；John used to be the captain in U.S.Aceiling天花板；It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high.celebrate 庆祝；We will celebrate the birthday of company.century 世纪；chain链子；连锁；Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world.challeng e 挑战；It is big challenge for his to climb the high mountain.channel 航道，海峡，频道；Please adjust the channel to receive the signal that we send. character 特征；Her behavior last night revealed a lot about her charactercharge 收费，索价；1- free charge, 免费2- We need to charge my mobile phone.chat聊天；Would you like to chat with me by the phone.Christmas 圣诞节；Christmas is the most important date for the western.citizen公民；All the citizens have the right to vote for president electioncigarette 香烟； A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.climate 气候；The climate has been becoming hotter obviously in recently years. coal 煤炭；The price of coal has reduced dramatically since last year.collar衣领；Some new designed jacket has no collar.Comfortable舒适的； A home should be comfortable and friendly.This sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on. Communication 交流，通讯It is very important to communicate with friendscompetition竞赛；He will be banned from international competition four years. complete完全的，彻底的；I have done the homework completely.composition作文；There is going to be the composition in the English exam. concert音乐会I've been to plenty of live rock concertsconductor售票员，(乐队)指挥，导体；The train conductor punched (打眼)our tickets.Wood is a poor conductor导体of heat and electricity. confident自信的；John is very confident that he will win the race. congratulation祝贺；construction建设；The road construction is in progress.continent大陆，大洲；She loved African continent.convenient方便的；Is it convenient for you to come to my office right now? conversation交谈；We had a good conversation last night.cough咳嗽；started coughing blood so they transferred me to a hospital.course过程，课程，一道菜；English coursecourage勇气；He is short of courage to face the difficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain窗帘；The curtain is used to prevent the light from entering the room. culture 文化；curious好奇的；Children are naturally curious 孩子天生就好奇custom习俗；The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries customer消费者；顾客All the waiters need to respect the customers.Conclusion结论；He made the final conclusion that Peter had passed the exam. contribution贡献；John made great contribution to the country.Ddaily每日的；The daily price has increased by 50%.decade十年；British Rail has become more commercial over the past decade definitely明确地，肯定地；I'm definitely going to get in touch with these peopledeliver 投递；All the packages of rice have been delivered to my house.Declare 宣布；John declared that he would give up the competition.deserve 应受，值得；It's your money, you work very hard, so you deserve it.description 描述；Please describe what you saw last night.design 设计；The company has designed a beautiful building.devote 专心，致力于； He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation determine 决心，决定；The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time dialogue/dialog对话；They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communitiesdirection 方向；指导；Langfang city is located in the opposite directiondisaster 灾难；It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months disappear 消失；John drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minutes. discussion 讨论；we will discuss about this issue tomorrow.disturb 打扰；Don’t disturb him, he is studying in his room.diary 日记；He insist on writing the diary.digital 数码的；Digital camera is very popular in recent years.download 下载；You need to download some software to run it.dustbin 垃圾箱；We need to put more and more dustbin in the yard.decrease 减少；Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each yeardepartment部，科；系；We are working in the same department.dynasty 王朝，朝代；The Ming dynasty of China was founded hundreds years ago.★Eeconomical经济的，节约的；It is more economical to wash a full loadeducate 教育；He was educated at No.3 middle Schooleffective 有效的The new rules will become effective in the next few daysefficient 效率高的；you need to be more efficient when you do your homework.effort 努力；John made great effort to finish his job on time.electricity 电；Electricity was invented by a famous scientist.equality 平等；They live and work together in complete equalityencourage 鼓励；Peter encouraged Steven to study hard.energy 能量；精力；He always has enough energy.entrance 入口；There are five entrances in this building.envelope 信封；environment环境；we need to take measures to protect our environmentescape 逃避；It is very difficult to escape from the prison.especially 尤其,特别；exhibition 展览会；There are many different cars in the car exhibition. Expert 专家；He is petroleum expertExtremely 极端地；My mobile phone is extremely usefulEventually 最终地；Eventually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city. ★FFamiliar 熟悉的；We are very familiar with EuropeFailure 失败；Failure is the mother of success.Finger 手指；flour 面粉；Bread is made of flourfluently 流利地；He can speak English very fluently.forbid 禁止；Smoking is forbidden in this room.foreigner 外国人；Perter is a foreignerforgive 原谅；Please forgive me for forgetting your name.fortunately 幸运地；Fortunately, He passed the English exam.freedom 自由；freedom is most important right for the human being. frequent 频繁的；He makes mistake frequently.fresh 新鲜的；I like to eat fresh fruits.fruit 水果；friendly 友好的；He is very friendly to mefuel 燃料；The plane was running out of fuel.furniture 家具；We need to buy furniture for the new house.Festival 节日；October 1st is most important festival day.★GGeneration 一代；the new generation has different idea about life.Generally 一般地；Generous 慷慨的；大方的；He has been very generous to his friends.Geography 地理；We need to know some knowledge about geography.Glove 手套；Government 政府；The government shall be responsible forgraduation 毕业；I graduated from Beijing University.gradual 逐渐的；Losing weight is a slow, gradual processgrammar 语法；You need to master the grammar.Guest 客人；We need to respect our guests.Guide 导游；He has been a guide for 10 years.★Hhabit 习惯；I have a good habit, I get up very early.Handkerchief 手帕；Handwriting 书法，笔迹；harvest 收获；There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest. height 高度；The height of this mountain is 600 meters.honor 尊敬；it is my great honor to see you.hunger 饥饿；Hunger is very common in Libya.humourous 幽默的；Peter is very humourous when he teaches me English.★IIsland 岛；He lives in a small island.Imagine 想象；You can’t imagine how beautiful the island is.immediately 立即，立刻；He will come immediately if you call him.increase 增加；My salary has increased dramatically.Income 收入；Industry 工业，勤劳；Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economyLight industry is closely related to agriculture.Inform 通知；I was informed to come to the office immediately.Internet 因特网；Interview 采访,面试；When I went for my first interview for this job I arrived extremely early Interrupt 打断,打扰；Don’t interrupt other people when they are talking.Inventor 发明者；Edison is the inventor of electric lamp.Insurance 保险；We need to buy insurance for our new car.★JJournalist 记者； A journalist interviewed me yesterday.Judge 审判，判断，法官；I judged him to be about fortyJustice 正义，公正；法官He has a sense of justice. 他有正义感。
中考单词 例句
中考单词例句1、favorite 最喜欢的（n.）•My favorite subject is English. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。
2、exciting 令人兴奋的（adj.）•The movie was really exciting. 那部电影真令人兴奋。
3、delicious 美味的（adj.）•The pizza tasted delicious. 这个披萨味道很美味。
4、beautiful 美丽的（adj.）•She is a beautiful girl. 她是一个美丽的女孩。
5、important 重要的（adj.）•It is important to eat a balanced diet. 保持均衡饮食很重要。
6、necessary 必要的（adj.）•It is necessary to study hard to succeed. 要想成功，必须努力学习。
7、possible 可能地（adj.）•It is possible to improve your English through immersion. 通过沉浸式学习可以提高你的英语水平。
8、impossible 不可能的（adj.）•It is impossible to finish the project in one day. 一天内完成这个项目是不可能的。
9、ready 准备好的（adj.）•Are you ready to go? 你准备好走了吗？10、clear 清晰的（adj.）•The instructions were not clear enough for me to understand. 说明书不够清晰，我看不懂。
11、important 重要的（adj.）•It's important to complete the project on time. 按时完成这个项目很重要。
中考英语拓展重点词汇及例句
Aability 能力；Hehasabilitytosolvetheproblem1-Allheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisabilityabsent 缺席的；Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.abroad 到国外；Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.achieve 获得,实现；Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoalsactivity 活动；Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtobirdwatching advanced先进的,高级的；Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear. adventure冒险,奇遇；1-IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear. advantage优势；1-Iwill takeadvantageof thistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.2-Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.advertise登广告；Theyputsomeadvertisement名词onthenewspaper. affect影响；Thiswillaffectourmood.afford 买得起；Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit. agriculture农业；Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries. announce 宣布；Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.apologize道歉；IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.appearance出现,外表；1-Itwasthepresident'ssecondpublicappearancetodate2-Shecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.appreciate感激,欣赏；Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.astronaut 宇航员；Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.atmosphere大气,气氛；verygoodatmosphere很好的气氛或氛围attempt 企图,尝试；Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompanyattract 吸引；1-Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.audience听众；Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.Average 平均；TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USD appetite 食欲；Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.attitude 态度；Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers. ★Bbalance 平衡；Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalancebargain 讨价还价； Wealwaysbargainwiththesellersinthemarket.basic基本的；基础的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipment benefit 利益；Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.beyond 超过；Thisisbeyondourcapability.1-Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.biology 生物学；Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.bitter苦的；Theleavestasteratherbitter.branch分支,部门；thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.broadcast广播,播送；1-Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiations behavior行为；Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.belief信仰,信念；Weneedtoinsistourbelief.★Ccamera 照相机；Cameraisusedtotakepictures.capital 首都，省会；BeijingisthecapitalofChina.captain 队长，船长；JohnusedtobethecaptaininU.S.Aceiling天花板；Itisdifficulttotouchtheceilingbecauseitistoohigh.celebrate 庆祝；Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.century 世纪；chain链子；连锁；Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.challeng e 挑战；Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.channel 航道，海峡，频道；Pleaseadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwesend. character 特征；Herbehaviorlastnightrevealedalotabouthercharactercharge 收费，索价；1-freecharge,免费2-Weneedtochargemymobilephone.chat聊天；Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.Christmas 圣诞节；Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.citizen公民；Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelectioncigarette 香烟；Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.climate 气候；Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears. coal 煤炭；Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.collar衣领；Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.Comfortable舒适的；Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon. Communication交流，通讯Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithfriendscompetition竞赛；Hewillbebannedfrominternationalcompetitionfouryears. complete完全的，彻底的； Ihavedonethehomeworkcompletely.composition作文；ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam. concert音乐会I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcertsconductor售票员，(乐队)指挥，导体；Thetrainconductorpunched(打眼)ourtickets.Woodisapoorconductor导体ofheatandelectricity. confident自信的；Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace. congratulation祝贺；construction建设；Theroadconstructionisinprogress.continent大陆，大洲；ShelovedAfricancontinent.convenient方便的；Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow? conversation交谈；Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.cough咳嗽；startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.course过程，课程，一道菜；Englishcoursecourage勇气；Heisshortofcouragetofacethedifficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain窗帘；Thecurtainisusedtopreventthelightfromenteringtheroom. culture 文化；curious好奇的；Childrenarenaturallycurious孩子天生就好奇custom习俗；ThecustomoflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcenturiescustomer消费者；顾客Allthewaitersneedtorespectthecustomers.Conclusion结论；HemadethefinalconclusionthatPeterhadpassedtheexam. contribution贡献；Johnmadegreatcontributiontothecountry.Ddaily每日的；Thedailypricehasincreasedby50%.decade十年；BritishRailhasbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecade definitely明确地，肯定地；I'mdefinitelygoingtogetintouchwiththesepeopledeliver 投递；Allthepackagesofricehavebeendeliveredtomyhouse.Declare 宣布；Johndeclaredthathewouldgiveupthecompetition.deserve 应受，值得；It'syourmoney,youworkveryhard,soyou deserve it.description 描述；Pleasedescribewhatyousawlastnight.design 设计；Thecompanyhasdesignedabeautifulbuilding.devote 专心，致力于；Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigation determine 决心，决定；Thesizeofthechickenpieceswilldeterminethecookingtime dialogue/dialog对话；Theyhavebegundialoguestopromotebetterunderstandingbetweenbothcommunities direction 方向；指导；Langfangcityislocated intheoppositedirectiondisaster 灾难；Itwasthesecondairdisasterintheregioninlessthantwomonths disappear 消失；Johndrivethecarveryfast,thecardisappearedintwominutes. discussion 讨论；wewilldiscussaboutthisissuetomorrow.disturb 打扰；Don’tdisturbhim,heisstudyinginhisroom.diary 日记；Heinsistonwritingthediary.digital 数码的；Digitalcameraisverypopularinrecentyears.download 下载；Youneedtodownloadsomesoftwaretorunit.dustbin 垃圾箱；Weneedtoputmoreandmoredustbinintheyard.decrease 减少；Populationgrowthisdecreasingby1.4%eachyeardepartment部，科；系；Weareworkinginthesamedepartment.dynasty 王朝，朝代；TheMingdynastyofChinawasfoundedhundredsyearsago.★Eeconomical经济的，节约的；Itismoreeconomicaltowashafullloadeducate 教育；HewaseducatedatNo.3middleSchooleffective 有效的Thenewruleswillbecomeeffectiveinthenextfewdays efficient 效率高的； youneedtobemoreefficientwhenyoudoyourhomework. effort 努力；Johnmadegreatefforttofinishhisjobontime. electricity 电；Electricitywasinventedbyafamousscientist. equality 平等；Theyliveandworktogetherincompleteequality encourage 鼓励；PeterencouragedSteventostudyhard.energy 能量；精力；Healwayshasenoughenergy.entrance 入口；Therearefiveentrancesinthisbuilding.envelope 信封；environment环境；weneedtotakemeasurestoprotectourenvironment escape 逃避；Itisverydifficulttoescapefromtheprison. especially 尤其,特别；exhibition 展览会；Therearemanydifferentcarsinthecarexhibition. Expert 专家；HeispetroleumexpertExtremely 极端地；MymobilephoneisextremelyusefulEventually 最终地；Eventually,thearmycaughtupwithhiminLangfangcity.★FFamiliar 熟悉的；WeareveryfamiliarwithEuropeFailure 失败；Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Finger 手指；flour 面粉；Breadismadeofflourfluently 流利地；HecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.forbid 禁止；Smokingisforbiddeninthisroom.foreigner 外国人；Perterisaforeignerforgive 原谅；Pleaseforgivemeforforgettingyourname.fortunately 幸运地；Fortunately,HepassedtheEnglishexam.freedom 自由；freedomismostimportantrightforthehumanbeing. frequent 频繁的；Hemakesmistakefrequently.fresh 新鲜的；Iliketoeatfreshfruits.fruit 水果；friendly 友好的；Heisveryfriendlytomefuel 燃料；Theplanewasrunningoutoffuel.furniture 家具；Weneedtobuyfurnitureforthenewhouse.Festival 节日；October1st ismostimportantfestivalday.★GGeneration 一代；thenewgenerationhasdifferentideaaboutlife.Generally 一般地；Generous 慷慨的；大方的；Hehasbeenverygeneroustohisfriends.Geography 地理；Weneedtoknowsomeknowledgeaboutgeography.Glove 手套；Government 政府；Thegovernmentshallberesponsibleforgraduation 毕业；IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.gradual 逐渐的；Losingweightisaslow,?gradual?processgrammar 语法；Youneedtomasterthegrammar.Guest 客人；Weneedtorespectourguests.Guide 导游；Hehasbeenaguidefor10years.★Hhabit 习惯；Ihaveagoodhabit,Igetupveryearly.Handkerchief 手帕；Handwriting 书法，笔迹；harvest 收获；Therewere3milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartofthe?harvest. height 高度；Theheightofthismountainis600meters.honor 尊敬；itismygreathonortoseeyou.hunger 饥饿；HungerisverycommoninLibya.humourous 幽默的；PeterisveryhumourouswhenheteachesmeEnglish.★IIsland 岛；Helivesinasmallisland.Imagine 想象；Youcan’timaginehowbeautifultheislandis.immediately 立即，立刻；Hewillcomeimmediatelyifyoucallhim.increase 增加；Mysalaryhasincreaseddramatically.Income 收入；Industry 工业，勤劳；Industry?and?agriculture?are?the?two?important?sectors?of?the?national?economyLight?industry?is?closely?related?to?agriculture.Inform 通知；Iwasinformedtocometotheofficeimmediately.Internet 因特网；Interview 采访,面试；When?I?went?for?my?first?interview?for?this?job?I?arrived?extremely?early?Interrupt 打断,打扰；Don’tinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Inventor 发明者；Edisonistheinventorofelectriclamp.Insurance 保险；Weneedtobuyinsuranceforournewcar.★JJournalist 记者；Ajournalistinterviewedmeyesterday.Judge 审判，判断，法官；I?judged?him?to?be?about?fortyJustice 正义，公正；法官Hehasasenseofjustice.他有正义感。
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中学英语词汇补充例句（A）able：He is an able teacher. 他是一位能干的老师。
be able to do: Will you be able to come?你能来吗？On the weekend , I’ll be able to dress more casually. 周末，我能穿得更随意些。
You’ll be able to make a living doing something you love . 你将来能做自己喜欢的事谋生。
aboard：It’s time to go aboard. 是上船（飞机、车等）的时候了。
about：prep.①关于What do you know about him?关于他，你知道些什么？②到处，四处She likes travelling about theworld.他喜欢环游世界。
③附近，在……四周I dropped the keysomewhere about here.我把钥匙掉在这附近某个地方了。
④在……身上，身边I haven’t any moneyabout me.我身上没有带钱。
ad.①大约，左右I read English books about twice a week.我大约一周读两次英语。
②在各处，四处The children were rushingabout.小孩子们到处乱闯。
③向相反方向About face！向后转！What/How about：What about you？你怎么样？be about to: He was about to start. 他即将动身。
above: prep. We were flying above the clouds.我们飞行在云层之上。
I am above the age of ten.我超过10岁了。
My bedroom is just above. 我的卧室就在上面。
above all：最重要的，尤其，abroad: Do you like being abroad?你喜欢在外国生活吗？absolute: It’s an fact.那是绝对的事实。
A child usually has absolute trust in his mother.小孩通常完全信任他的妈妈。
abstract: A flower is beautiful , but beauty itself is abstract. 花是美的，但美的本身是抽象的。
abundant: We have abundant food. 我们有充足的食物。
abuse: Don’t abuse your authority.不要滥用你的威信。
academy: an academy of music音乐学院The Royal Academy of Arts.（英国）皇家艺术学会accept: He asked her to marry him and she accepted him.他请求她嫁给他，她答应了他的请求。
It’s an accepted fact.这是大家公认的事实accident: The girl was shouting when she saw a car accident.但她看到车祸时，那个女孩喊起来。
by accident : You might cut yourself by accident.你可能意外的割伤自己。
The tea was invented by accident ?茶是意外发明的吗？accord: His behavior does not accord with what he says.他做得和说的不一致。
He was accorded a warm welcome.他受到热烈的欢迎。
according: According to an ancient Chinese legend ,……根据中国的古老传说，according to: According to the Bible , God created the world in six days . 根据圣经所载，上帝在六天之内创造了世界。
according as: You will be praised according as your work is good .你将依照工作成绩的好而受到奖励。
account: I have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头。
Don’t believe newspaper accounts of events.不要相信报纸的报道。
on account of : Don’t stay away on account of lotus. 为了lotus，不要离开。
achieve：It’s very difficult dream to achieve. 这个梦想很难实现。
across: The pay phone is across from the library .付费电话在图书馆的对面。
Can you swim across?你能游到河对岸去吗?a bridge across the river 横跨河上的一座桥by accident : You might cut yourself by accident.你可能意外的割伤自己。
come across sb. ( sth ) I came across an old friendin a book store. 我在一家书店偶然碰到了老朋友。
act：the Acts of Congress （美国）国会法案We must act at once. 我们必须立即行动。
act on : This medicine acts on the heart. 这药品对心脏有功效。
act as: I’ll act as teacher. 我来当老师。
act for: I’ll act form him in this matter. 我来代他办理这事。
active : She takes an active part in school affairs.她积极参加学校里的活动。
activity : classroom activities 教室活动outdoor activities 户外活动actual : It’s an actual fact .这是真实的事实。
He looks honest , but actually he’s a bad boy.他外表忠厚，实际上是个坏孩子。
acute : Dogs have an acute sense of smell. 狗有敏锐的嗅觉。
add: She added that having conversation with friends was not helpful at all. 她接着又说（继续说）和朋友聊天根本就有帮助。
Add salt to the noodles. 把盐加到面条里。
If you add 5 to 5 you get 10 . 5加5得10。
add to : This adds to our difficulties .这会增加我们的困难。
add sth up: add them up 求它们的总和add up to : The figures add up to 365.这些数字加起来总和是365。
address: What’s your home address?你家的地址是什么？Mr Green will now address the meeting . 现在由格林先生向大会演说。
Don’t address me as master , I’m a teacher .不要称呼我为校长，我只是一个老师。
admire: Visitors to Britain usually admire our policemen .来英国的游客通常钦佩我们的警察。
advertising: In the modern world , advertising is everywhere !在现代社会，广告无处不在！advice : I give you advice on studying English . 我给你写学习英语的建议。
advise: Please advise me whether I should do it.请指示我是否应该做。
afraid : I am afraid to speak English in class. 我害怕在课堂上讲英语。
I am afraid of snakes . 我怕蛇。
I am afraid (that) we shall be late . 我恐怕我们将会迟到。
after all : He failed after all .他毕竟还是失败了。
again: Do you want to go again?你想再做一次吗？against: reasons against becoming a professional athlete 反对成为专业运动员的原因The rain was beating against the windows. 雨点拍打在窗户上。
The pine trees were black against the morning sky .在早晨天空的映照下，那些松树是黑的。
save money against a rainy day 储蓄金钱，以备不时之需（未雨绸缪）He was leaning against a post . 他依靠在一根柱子上。
She was married against her will . 她违反本意而结婚。
age : What’s your age? = How old are you? 你多大了？His back was bent with age . 他的背因为年老而佝偻。
the age of stone 石器时代We’ve been waiting for ages. 我们已经等候很久了。
agree : He agreed to my proposal . 他已同意我的提议。
We agreed to start early. 我们同意早动身。
I hope you agree with me . 我希望你会同意我。
find student who agree with you .找赞同你的同学We all agreed on the terms . 我们大家都同意这些条件。