英语ppt选择题

UNIT 1答案：题后加粗加下划线的项1. Fuel scarcities and price increases ____ automobile designers to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A) prompted B) persuadedC) imposed D) enlightenedA) prompted2. As he was the only person who has the key, Simon felt himself ____ suspicion.A) under B) inC) beyond D) uponA) under3. It was such a grand view that it ____ strong emotion in us sight-seers.A) roused B) roseC) arose D) arousedD) aroused4. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A) considerate B) carefulC) considering D) considerableA) considerate5. Some of the old ____ about the space age are coming true.A) fantasies B) delusionsC) nightmares D) impressionsA) fantasies7. Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A) rectifies B) prolongs C) minimizes D) furnishesD) furnishes6. A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they were beautifully ____soon by the local people.A) recovered B) restored C) resumed D) returnedB) restored8. While the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also provided ____ modern housing for millions of people. A) excessive B) immenseC) memorable D) substantialD) substantial9. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ____ her long effort.A) justify B) testify C) rectify D) verifyA) justify11. I will ____ my lawyer to write out the agreement.A) inform B) notifyC) announce D) reportB) notify10. Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.A) sensation B) causeC) purpose D) motiveD) motive12. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and ___ funds by selling tickets at a full price.A) furnishes B) raises C) accumulates D) contributesB) raises13. Although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still ____ him.A) sticking to B) sticking with C) sticking on D) sticking byD) sticking by15. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy.A) transferred B) transformedC) transmitted D) transportedB) transformed14. The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were____ into thinking that he was a good person.A) betrayed B) drivenC) deceived D) convincedC) deceived17. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned outC) turned in D) turned downD) turned out16. One day, you will have to ____ this foolish behavior.A) pay B) pay for C) pay back D) pay offB) pay for18. He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit _____ with it.A) in B) onC) into D) upA) in19. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.A) decorate B) disguiseC) fabricate D) fakeB) disguise21. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ___ to another subject.A) committed B) switchedC) favored D) transmittedB) switched20. Your advice would be ___ valuable to him,who is at present at his wits’ end.A) exceedingly B) excessivelyC) extensively D) exclusivelyA) exceedingly23. Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?A) check in B) check throughC) check out D) check onD) check on22. On hearing the bad news, she sprang up ______.A) for a start B) with a startC) at the start D) from the startB) with a start25. My father seemed to be in no ____ to look at my school report.A) emotion B) moodC) attitude D) feelingB) mood24. It was such a solemn occasion that not even a child ____ a sound.A) delivered B) utteredC) voiced D) spokeB) uttered27. The n aughty boy ____ in his shoes when he saw the cane in his father’s hand.A) shivered B) trembledC) frightened D) fearedA) shivered26. His face ____ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.A) contracted B) was twistedC) was twinkled D) twistedB) was twisted29. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ____ a gas station or two in recent decades.A) except for B) in addition toC) except D) besidesA) except for28. The students couldn’t _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A) grip B) seizeC) grasp D) snatchC) grasp30. Having come from a ____ society, Dick found it hard to adjust to a small town.A) abundant B) wealthyC) sufficient D) largeB) wealthyUNIT3答案(不按题号，只按题位置的先后)：BBCAA DCCDD BCBBB CABCC DDCDABDACBDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. You must take the _____ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.A) primitive B) preliminaryC) primary D) practicable2. How can you best ______ in your students the speech habits of the English language?A) civilize B) cultivateC) evolve D) train3. After three hours of heated debate, the _____ bill was passed by a narrow majority .A) virtual B) universalC) controversial D) substantial4. Richard’s news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.A) comprehensive B) integratedC) redundant D) productive5. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _____ way of greeting.A) conventional B) conservativeC) constant D) convenient6. If you _____ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point North and South, and so it can be used to determine directions.A) overtake B) fixC) highlight D) suspend7. I am afraid that you have to alter your _____ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.A) indifferent B) distressingC) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Stamping on any country’s national flag is an _____ to its people.A) inflation B) ingredientC) insult D) invasion9. When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _____ of hearing.A) organ B) possessionC) conduct D) faculty10. If you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose … to B) concentrate … onC) aim … at D) focus … on11. The manufacturers refused to take all _____ for damage caused by misuse.A) duty B) responsibilityC) obligation D) share12. The noise was so faint that you had to ______ your ears to hear it.A) stir B) strengthenC) strain D) stride13. We’ve done our ______ to make the process as simple as possible.A) terminal B) utmostC) extreme D) supreme14. What he said was too ______ for me to understand.A) compound B) complexC) comprehensive D) conventional15. Their products are frequently overpriced and ____ in quality.A) influential B) inferiorC) superior D) subordinate16. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _____ so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery.A) control B) orderC) harmony D) action17. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _____ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A) delicate B) considerateC) precise D) sensitive18. If your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.A) advocate B) consultC) enquire D) investigate19. I have worked on three _____ Saturdays.A) continuous B) consistentC) successive D) regular20. With the introduction of _____ technology, information flows faster than it ever did.A) involved B) complicatedC) sophisticated D) complex21. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was _____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delayingC) lacking D) lagging22. It will be safer to walk on the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _____ will be conducted by computer.A) transformations B) transmissionsC) transitions D) transactions23. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _____ in China’s particular situation.A) useful B) availableC) feasible D) desirable24. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _____ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress.A) in proportion to B) in reply toC) in relation to D) in contrast to25. We _____ the cook because her cooking was so poor.A) dismissed B) desertedC) resigned D) withdrew26. Dogs are often praised for their ______; they almost never abandon their masters.A) faith B) loyaltyC) trust D) truthfulness27. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _____ those events do not interfere with their studies.A) lest B) thoughC) unless D) provided28. We must _____ these trash ideas.A) discard B) disposeC) discharge D) dismiss29. She can run 100 meters in 13 seconds without _____ herself.A) executing B) insertingC) exerting D) devoting30. Our holiday plans _____ because of transport strikes.A) fell out B) fell throughC) fell over D) fell behindUNIT4答案：题后加粗加下划线的项Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. If my plan isn’t ______ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.A) approved B) consentedC) agreed D) admittedA) approved2. Everybody ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulatedC) piled D) joined3. Mr. Bloom is not ______ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominantC) magnificent D) prominentA) assembledD) prominent4. The bridge was named ______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) after B) withC) by D) from5. Most people were no longer listening to his long ______ story.A) annoying B) boringC) tiring D) exhaustingA) afterB) boring6. Each of them had a different ______ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.A) message B) theoryC) version D) comment7. His latest piece of work was ______ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released B) inspiredC) assessed D) composedC) versionB) inspired9. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) catch up with B) come up withC) keep up with D) put up with8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor.A) general B) popularC) universal D) commonC) universalB) come up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by _____ them that he managed to get them on.A) spreading B) extendingC) lengthening D) stretching11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____.A) granted B) impliedC) exaggerated D) remediedD) stretchingC) exaggerated12. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservationC) recreation D) reputation13. She _____ along the path, glad to be able to take her time.A) hurried B) marchedC) progressed D) wanderedD) reputationD) wandered14. The company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.A) involved B) resolvedC) evolved D) revolved15. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers and farmers.A) adopted B) collectedC) integrated D) recruitedC) evolvedD) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned _____ as they are quite impracticable.A) away B) backC) out D) down17. All the key words in the article a re printed in _____ type so as to attract readers’ attention.A) dark B) denseC) black D) boldD) downD) bold18. This story is not real; it is only ______.A) imaginary B) imaginativeC) imaginable D) imagined19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ______.A) mark B) featureC) trace D) appearanceA) imaginaryB) feature20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europe into a great war.A) imposed B) pitchedC) inserted D) plunged21. He bought the house with a(n) _____ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purposeC) eye D) reasonD) plungedC) eye22. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offendedC) impressed D) botheredD) bothered23. They are giving away free _____ of this new kind of cooking oil.A) illustrations B) demonstrationsC) examples D) samplesD) samples24. The scientists made ______ plans for landing a man on the moon.A) acute B) elaborateC) virtual D) delicate25. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A) blank B) hollowC) vacant D) bareB) elaborateD) bare26. All the streets were ______ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.A) supplied B) mendedC) decorated D) pasted27. You can’t drive a car unless you hold a driving ______.A) permission B) ticketC) pass D) licenseC) decoratedD) license28. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was _____ between the lorry and the wall.A) crushed B) clappedC) split D) cracked29. The wholesale price of this coat is $20 and the _____ price for it is $28.A) virtual B) massiveC) retail D) singularA) crushedC) retail30. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _____.A) relatively B) actuallyC) annually D) comparativelyC) annuallyUNIT5答案：题后加粗加下划线的项Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. The children performed a very ____ dance for their parents.A) precise B) smartC) graceful D) successiveC) graceful2. In the _____ paragraph some comments had been made of it.A) proceeding B) precedingC) progressing D) processing3. The dog’s collar was so ____ that it came off over his head.A) loose B) slightC) broad D) excessiveB) precedingA) loose4. We finally managed to ____ the committee’s approval of our plans.A) secure B) arouseC) exert D) execute5. Thousands of people died of starvation during the ____ in that African country.A) objection B) povertyC) consumption D) famineA) secureD) famine6. Four people were seriously ____ in an accident on the motorway.A) damaged B) harmedC) injured D) wounded7. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengthsC) distances D) intervalsC) injuredD) intervals8. While admitting that this forecast was _____ exaggerated, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhereC) somewhat D) anyway9. The thief tried to open the locked door but _____.A) in no way B) in vainC) at a loss D) without effectC) somewhatB) in vain10. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bareC) blank D) hollow11. Stone does not ____, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.A) crack B) decayC) destroy D) crushC) blankB) decay12. The swimming pool is so ____ that it’s safe for small children.A) stable B) smoothC) superficial D) shallow13. Being named the best athlete of the year was an important ____ in the baseball player’s life.A) segment B) ingredientC) contribution D) episodeD) shallowD) episode15. Many people save money to ____ for their old age.A) supply B) offerC) provide D) yield14. Only hotel guests have the ____ of using the private beach.A) occasion B) possibilityC) privilege D) habitC) privilegeC) provide17. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) refusedC) neglected D) denied16. Having decided to rent a flat, we ____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) went up B) went downC) went out D) went aboutD) went aboutD) denied18. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reduced B) improvedC) released D) relievedD) relieved19. As I had earlier made up my mind to run for governor, I could not ____. I must go on with the fight.A) vary B) withdrawC) undergo D) discardB) withdraw21. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) to B) ofC) on D) from20. The water was so ____ that we could see the fish inside clearly.A) transparent B) obviousC) apparent D) visibleA) transparentC) on23. Another big issue ____ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confining B) confirmingC) conflicting D) confronting22. He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowedC) licked D) digestedB) swallowedD) confronting25. His parents no longer worry about him. He has a good job and can live ____ his own now.A) at B) byC) on D) with24. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite ____.A) arbitrary B) rationalC) mechanical D) unpredictableA) arbitraryC) on27. Do you believe these two ____ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimate B) emotionalC) intense D) supreme26. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A) natural B) neutralC) nervous D) nativeB) neutralA) intimate29. She was very ____; she cried even when her husband left for another city on business.A) sensitive B) indifferentC) reluctant D) emotional28. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every ____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligationC) qualification D) commitmentC) qualificationD) emotional30. Young children soon ____ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) look forward toC) turn up D) pick upD) pick upUNIT6答案(不按题号，只按题位置的先后)：BCCAB CDDBB ACDCB DACDD DABBD 1. Since many insects have already become __ _ to DDT, scientists have to look for some new insecticide.A) active B) resistantC) tough D) gradual2. It is a type of desert bush that can __ __ extremes of temperature.A) adapt B) withdrawC) withstand D) shade3. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make _ _ judgments.A) sensitive B) sentimentalC) sensible D) sensational4. Whenever he writes to his parents, he _ __ a cheque with his letter.A) encloses B) containsC) reserves D) invests5. You should save your work often as a _ ___ against computer failure.A) sanction B) precautionC) shield D) shelter6. It took millions of years for order to grow out of the _ __ of the universe.A) adjustment B) changeC) chaos D) profile7. According to the weather _ _, it’s going to b e fine today.A) prediction B) indicationC) provision D) forecast8. Accidents are of frequent ___ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportionC) scale D) occurrence9. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ____ it.A) inspecting B) detectingC) touching D) contacting10. There is need to check the ___ of the report.A) frequency B) accuracyC) emergency D) efficiency11. The old man did not seem to attach any importance __ __ the question.A) to B) withC) towards D) for12. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ____ our seat belts.A) tied B) lockedC) fastened D) closed13. Professor Collins was ____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A) unconscious B) negativeC) robbed D) ignorant14. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A) employ B) takeC) abuse D) overlook15. Fertilizer will ____ the growth of these tomato plants.A) accomplish B) accelerateC) accumulate D) account16. Years of ____ labor had hardened his muscles.A) survival B) mentalC) restless D) manual17. Very few plants will ____ without water.A) flourish B) fadeC) stem D) cultivate18. We rarely perceive more than a minute ____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our senseorgans; the great majority pass us by.A) fiction B) functionC) fraction D) fragment19. I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be _ _.A) sustained B) containedC) maintained D) retained20. The police will give you a ticket if you __ __ the speed limit.A) break B) rejectC) suspend D) exceed21. The wise man exercises ____ in his behavior and enjoyments.A) limitation B) interestC) restriction D) restraint22. When Jack was eighteen he ____ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.A) took to B) took forC) took up D) took on23. Which is the most expensive ____ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of24. The survival of civilization, as we know, is ___ threat.A) within B) underC) towards D) upon25. George took ____ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A) chance B) effectC) occasion D) advantageUNIT 7答案（不按题号，只按题位置的先后）：BACBA DCCDA BCADD CABDC CCCADBDBAD1. Gary has planned to take a tour around the Great Lakes in the coming summer vacation and __ ___ great pleasure from the visit.A) acquires B) anticipatesC) recalls D) reckons2. They are two dollars each but if you buy ten, you get a _____ of ten per cent.A) discount B) recessionC) depression D) discharge3. Money _____ as it goes from person to person.A) speaks B) scattersC) circulates D) distributes4. His hope _____ when he heard that there were some survivors in the shipwreck.A) highlighted B) soaredC) inspired D) flourished5. I bought a washing-machine and asked to have it sent to my house. The manager of the store promised to make a prompt _____.A) delivery B) relayC) supply D) transport6. He ____ his rose bushes carefully with insecticide every evening.A) distributed B) dischargedC) spread D) sprayed7. His company went _____ after he failed in the business.A) decent B) negativeC) bankrupt D) acute8. She always makes notes in the ____ _ of a book.A) border B) blankC) margin D) edge9. A new spaceship was _____ at Cape Kennedy yesterday.A) motivated B) releasedC) transmitted D) launched11. The noise was caused by a dog ___ a cat through the garden.A) chasing B) followingC) catching D) fighting10. Don’t ___ __ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) relieve B) releaseC) relate D) retain12. Although the two players are ____ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.A) partners B) enemiesC) rivals D) companions13. We can ____ the possibility of total loss from our calculations.A) exclude B) preventC) excuse D) discard15. The two friends said goodbye and then went their ____ ways.A) relevant B) relativeC) reluctant D) respective14. I felt _____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.A) fatigued B) tiredC) exhausted D) bored17. Two men were ____ a large log over the rough ground with the help of a rope.A) pushing B) drawingC) dragging D) carrying16. They _____ the flood after a heroic fight lasting five days and four nights.A) conquered B) combatedC) won D) withdrew18. They claimed that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A) sufficiently B) approximatelyC) considerably D) properly19. Everyone ___ around quietly to avoid waking the baby.A) cracked B) crashedC) crawled D) crept21. John always arrives on time. He’s so ____.A) rapid B) timelyC) punctual D) likely20. Lower taxes would ____ investment and help economic growth.A) harness B) highlightC) spur D) soar23. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) chargedC) accused D) punished22. What’s the Chinese _____ for the English word “refer”?A) equality B) equalC) equivalent D) equation25. Success now seemed very remote and Bernard felt ___.A) pessimistic B) optimisticC) positive D) objective24. She _____ all criticism and calmly went on with the project.A) smashed up B) left offC) hung up D) shrugged off27. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered B) rangedC) separated D) differed26. This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itselfC) by oneself D) by far29. On his back the man carried a heavy _____ of old clothes.A) bulk B) bundleC) stock D) mass28. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can _____ this phenomenon.A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for30. There was a 0.3 per cent rise in the cost-of-living _____.A) mark B) gradeC) indication D) index。