词组

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词组大全

词组大全

Get词组get up 起床,筹备;打扮get out 离开,出去;泄露;出版get in 进入;到达;陷入;收获get into 进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get on 上车,上马;进展,使前进get out of 逃避;避免get married 结婚get off v.动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等)get better 变得更好;康复get to know 了解;认识get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话get hold of 把握;抓住;得到get away 离开;逃脱;出发get from 从…处得到…get used to 习惯于…get rid 摆脱;排除;处理掉get back回来| 返回| 取回| 回家get…back 退还…,送回去;取回/找回;要回get back to 再和……联系give词组give-and-taken 互让, 妥协, 交换give away v.送掉, 分发, 放弃, 泄露, 出卖, 让步, 陷下give back v.归还, 恢复, 后退, 反射(声、光等)give air to v.发表give anxiety to 使...担心give battle v.挑战give care 留意, 用心give for .牺牲.交换give ground v.退却, 让步, 失利give in v.投降, 屈服, 让步, 交上, 宣布give into v.(过道等)通向give off v.发出(蒸汽、光等),长出(枝、杈等)give on v.(门、窗等)向着give out v.分发, 发出(气味、热等), 发表, 用尽, 精疲力竭give over v.停止, 放弃give up to v.让给give upon (门、窗等)向[朝]着give vent to 吐露,发泄give way v.撤退, 让路, 退让, 垮掉, 倒塌, 屈服, 跌价give way to 让路,让步given to 惯于...give oneself airs摆架子give rise to引起,导致give sb sth / give sth to sb 把某物给某人。

英语词组100个

英语词组100个

英语词组100个1. a bit(of):有一点。

2. a few:一些、少量。

3. a little:一点、少许。

4. a number of:一些、许多。

5. according to:根据、按照。

6. add up to:合计达……7. again and again:反复地、再三地。

8. agree to do sth.:同意做某事。

9. agree with sb.:同意某人的看法、与某人看法一致。

10.ahead of:在……之前。

11.all in all:总的来说、总计。

12.all kinds of:各种各样的。

13.all over:到处、结束。

14.as a result:结果。

15.as soon as:一……就……16.as though:好像、仿佛。

17.as usual:通常、平常地。

18.be proud of:骄傲、自豪。

19.both...and:两个都、既…又…20.by accident:偶然21.break away from:脱离……22.break in:闯入、插嘴、打断。

23.break off:打断、折断。

24.break out:(战争、火灾等)突然发生、爆发。

25.break up:分解、分裂。

26.bring up:教育、培养。

27.build up:逐步建立。

28.catch up with:赶上(或超过)。

29.change into:转换成、把…变成。

e back:回来、想起来。

e down:落、下来。

pare to:与……相比。

pare with:与……相比。

34.congratulate...on:祝贺。

35.connect to:连接、相连。

36.connect with:与……相连。

37.cut down:砍倒。

38.cut off:切断。

39.do one's best:尽最大的努力。

40.deal with:处理、对付。

常用的词组

常用的词组

常用的词组一、背水一战背水一战,意为在困境中拼死一搏,是一种勇往直前、决不退缩的精神态度。

在生活中,我们常常会面临各种各样的挑战和困难,有时候我们必须勇敢地面对,决不能退缩。

二、临渴掘井临渴掘井,意为在迫切需要的时候采取行动以满足需求。

生活中,我们常常会遇到突发情况或者紧急需求,这时候我们需要迅速采取行动,寻找解决问题的方法。

三、亡羊补牢亡羊补牢,意为事情发生了不好的结果后,及时采取补救措施。

在生活中,我们有时会犯错或者做出错误的决策,但是及时发现问题并采取措施来弥补错误是非常重要的。

四、守株待兔守株待兔,意为等待好运降临,而不主动去争取。

在生活中,我们不能总是依赖运气来解决问题,而应该主动出击,积极争取,主动创造机会。

五、金玉满堂金玉满堂,意为财富和好运充满着生活。

在生活中,我们努力工作、积累财富和追求成功,希望自己的生活充满幸福和富足。

六、见利忘义见利忘义,意为为了个人利益而忘记了道义和原则。

在生活中,我们应该始终保持良好的道德和品德,不应为了个人私利而背弃原则。

七、助人为乐助人为乐,意为乐意帮助他人,以他人的幸福和利益为乐。

在生活中,我们应该关心他人,愿意帮助他人,共同创造一个更美好的社会。

八、知己知彼知己知彼,意为了解自己和了解对方的优势和弱点。

在生活中,我们应该对自己有清晰的认识,并且了解周围的环境和他人,才能更好地应对各种挑战和困难。

九、和气生财和气生财,意为和睦友善的氛围能够带来财富。

在生活中,我们应该与他人和谐相处,以积极的态度对待他人,这样才能建立良好的人际关系,促进事业的发展。

十、独立自主独立自主,意为能够独立思考、做决策和行动。

在生活中,我们应该培养自己的独立性,不依赖他人,主动承担责任,追求自己的梦想。

十一、追根究底追根究底,意为找到问题的根本原因,解决问题的根本途径。

在生活中,我们应该善于思考和分析问题,找到问题的核心,才能更好地解决问题。

十二、逆水行舟逆水行舟,意为在逆境中努力前行。

公文常用词组搭配

公文常用词组搭配

公文常用词组搭配一、常用动词1. 健全、建立、健全、创立、树立、构成、制定、研制、拟定、出台、发布、发布、公布。

2. 实行、实施、贯彻落实、执行、组织落实。

3. 深入开展、深入推动、健全、加强、大力加强、切实加强、进一步规范。

4. 着眼,立足,本着。

5. 按照,参照,依据,依照。

6. 充分,切实,积极,努力。

7. 发挥,挖掘,调动。

8. 调整,完善,改进。

9. 加大,加强,加强,强化。

10. 注重,注重,重视。

11. 适应,符合,按照。

12. 增强,提升,提高。

13. 惠及,覆盖,保障。

14. 沟通,交流,联系。

15. 分析研究,研究部署。

16. 加大力度,强化措施,有效推进。

17. 加强领导,加强协调,共同推进。

18. 立足当前,着眼长远,切实可行。

19. 统筹兼顾,突出重点,分步实施。

20. 注重实效,注重质量,力求完美。

二、常用名词1. 机制,体制,制度。

2. 规划,计划。

3. 工作要点,实施方案。

4. 办法,措施,策略。

5. 水平,能力。

6. 质量,标准。

7. 保障,保证。

8. 目标,目的。

9. 形式,特点。

10. 方式,途径。

11. 要求,需求。

12. 问题,难题。

13. 建议,意见。

14. 会晤,交流。

15. 调研,考察。

16. 报告,文件。

17. 决策,决定。

18. 工作总结,情况通报。

19. 管理办法,工作条例。

20. 要点、重点、难点、焦点、热点。

词组100个

词组100个

词组100个重zh òn ɡ点di ǎn 、终zh ōn ɡ点di ǎn 、忘w àn ɡ记j ì、中zh òn ɡ毒d ú、中zh ōn ɡ度d ù、中zh ōn ɡ毒d ú梦m èn ɡ想xi ǎn ɡ、村c ūn 子z ǐ、存c ún 在z ài 、纯ch ún 真zh ēn 、春ch ūn 节ji é、纯ch ún 洁ji é 思s ī念ni àn 、四s ì年ni án 、肆s ì年ni án 、私s ī念ni àn 、中zh ōn ɡ站zh àn 、一y ì盏zh ǎn 传chu án 奇q í、传chu án 承ch én ɡ、参c ān 加ji ā、床chu án ɡ上sh àn ɡ、创chu ān ɡ伤sh ān ɡ、上sh àn ɡ述sh ù上sh àn ɡ述sh ù、商sh ān ɡ墅sh ù、回hu í忆y ì、会hu ì议y ì、意y ì思si 、医y ī生sh ēn ɡ 艺y ì术sh ù、一y ì束sh ù、书sh ū本b ěn 、家ji ā里l ǐ、家ji ā人r én 、加ji ā热r è 生sh ēn ɡ活hu ó、一y ì年ni án 、意y ì念ni àn 、记j ì得de 、寄j ì送s òn ɡ、快ku ài 乐l è快ku ài 递d ì、不b ù舍sh ě、舌sh é尖ji ān 、射sh è箭ji àn 、吝l ìn 啬s è、邻l ín 居j ū零l ín ɡ头t óu 、领l ǐn ɡ头t óu 、头t óu 尾w ěi 、投t óu 喂w èi 、路l ù人r én 、小xi ǎo 路l ù 大d à路l ù、中zh ōn ɡ路l ù、重zh òn ɡ量li àn ɡ、粮li án ɡ食shi 、慰w èi 问w èn 、微w ēi 笑xi ào 维w éi 系x ì、颓tu í废f èi 、退tu ì房f án ɡ、推tu ī拿n á、红h ón ɡ灯d ēn ɡ、绿l ǜ灯d ēn ɡ 和h é好h ǎo 、合h é适sh ì、核h é实sh í、喝h ē水shu ǐ、正zh èn ɡ式sh ì、真zh ēn 实sh í 整zh ěn ɡ体t ǐ、正zh èn ɡ题t í、政zh èn ɡ治zh ì、整zh ěn ɡ治zh ì、挣zh ēn ɡ扎zh á、规ɡu ī划hu à留li ú意y ì、专zhu ān 项xi àn ɡ、装zhu ān ɡ修xi ū、专zhu ān 心x īn 、爪zhu ǎ子z ǐ、抓zhu ā伤sh ān ɡ默m ò认r èn、默m ò写xi ě、磨m ó难n àn 、模m ó拟n ǐ、心x īn 酸su ān 、辛x īn 酸su ān 再z ài 婚h ūn 、在z ài 乎h ū、生sh ēn ɡ命m ìn ɡ、声sh ēn ɡ明m ín ɡ、名m ín ɡ誉y ù、求qi ú婚h ūn成chénɡ就jiù、成chénɡ绩jì、称chēnɡ重zhònɡ、成chénɡ长zhǎnɡ、载zài体tǐ、幸xìnɡ福fú。

词组大全10000个

词组大全10000个

词组大全10000个词组大全10000个 1
希望憧憬友爱团结
合作愉快勤奋刻苦
认真专注钻研踏实
勤恳潇洒坚强美丽
漂亮自信干净壮观
小巧玲珑健壮慈祥
温柔赞许欣喜安详
坦然腼腆害羞优美
努力爱心甜蜜积极
友好自信勇敢坚定
整齐俏丽端庄文静
动人典雅豁达美满
和谐尊敬快乐舒心
整洁温暖舒服称赞
简洁秀丽妩媚可爱
匀称标致喜悦感激
欣慰甜美魅力优秀
幸福兴奋英俊关切
坚强清净欢喜消瘦细挑富态富相臃肿丽质标致精悍短小粗实粗犷笨重黑瘦
彪壮强健刚健单薄
憔悴纤弱秀丽巍峨
高耸陡峭聪慧大方
俏丽俊秀帅气潇洒
迷人魅力美丽可爱
陶醉吟诵风铃悦耳
清脆动听优美消瘦
细挑富态富相臃肿
干瘪丽质黑瘦彪壮
强健刚健单薄憔悴
肥大耳廓瘦削耳轮
耳垂浓黑细长浓重
墨黑粗长凤眼媚眼
杏眼斜眼美目俊目
秀目朗目星眸失望
慈祥敏锐呆滞凝视眺望慧眼秋波明亮温柔赞许狡诈专注深邃浑浊关切坚定苗条丰满丰腴魁梧结实强壮匀称标致精悍短小粗实粗犷笨重消瘦细挑富态富相臃肿干瘪丽质黑瘦彪壮强健刚健单薄憔悴纤弱秀丽巍峨高耸陡峭聪慧大方俏丽俊秀帅气潇洒迷人魅力美丽可爱陶醉吟诵风铃悦耳清脆动听优美消瘦细挑富态富相臃肿干瘪丽质黑瘦彪壮强健刚健单薄憔悴肥大耳廓瘦削
耳轮耳垂浓黑细长浓重墨黑粗长凤眼媚眼杏眼斜眼美目俊目秀目朗目星眸失望慈祥敏锐呆滞凝视眺望慧眼秋波明亮温柔赞许狡诈专注深邃浑浊关切坚定苗条丰满丰腴魁梧结实强壮匀称整洁朴素合身适时合身俗气得体华贵朴素大方整洁时髦摩登讲究笔挺春天早春初春阳春春节春联春雷春季春意春蚕春色春装新春。

词组

词组
头顶着天,“戴罪立功”的“戴罪”是顶着、承担着罪名。“戴孝”是身穿孝服、臂缠黑纱等表示
哀悼,也常常写作“带孝”。在实际运用中,说“带孝”或“带着孝”更为常见。因为有的人并不
一定作“戴孝”的穿着,只是一定的期间里很多方面有所节制而已。
10、度过、渡过:“渡”的本义是“横过水面”,如“渡河、渡江”,也可引申为“由此到彼”,如“渡
意义上的改动。
12、处世、处事:前者指泛指在社会上的活动、人际交往;后者指指处理事务。
13、查核、察核:前者指检查核对(帐目);后者指对某事物特性加以利用。
14、查访、察访:前者指调查打听案情;后者指通过观察访问去进行调查,多公开进行。
15、草率、轻率:前者指(做事)不认真,敷衍行事;后者(说话做事)随随便便,不经过
以互用;“关于”有提示性质,用“关于”组成的介宾,可以单独作标题,用“对于”组成的介宾,
只有跟名词组成偏正短语才能作标题,如对于政策的认识。
31、戴、带:“戴”作动词的一个意思是把东西放在头、面、颈、胸、臂等处。如“戴帽子、
戴红花、戴袖章”。引申出来了有关的词如“戴高帽子、戴绿帽子”。“不共戴天”的“戴天”是
21、把戏、伎俩:前者指花招,蒙蔽人的手法。后者指不正当的手段(贬义重)。?
22、颁布、公布:前者指公布(法令条例、大的正规性文件)。后者指(法令、文告、团体
的通知)公开发布。
23、抱怨、报怨:前者指自己不满情绪很大;后者指向别人报仇。
24、辨(辩)正、辨(辩)证:“辨正”指辨明是非,改正错误;“辨证”指辨析考证。
02、恩惠、恩赐:前者是名词,给予或受到的好处。后者是动词,泛指因怜悯而施舍。
03、偶然、偶尔:前者指不一定要发生而发生(相对于必然)。后者指间或,有时候(副词,

英语常用词组有哪些

英语常用词组有哪些

1、break down 损坏;⽡解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)2、break into 闯⼊;强⾏进⼊3、break off 中⽌;中断4、break out 逃出;突然发⽣,爆发5、bring about 导致;引起6、bring forward 提出;提议7、bring to 使恢复知觉8、bring up 教育,培养,使成长9、call at 访问,拜访10、call for 邀请;要求,需要11、call off 放弃,取消12、call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁13、carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营14、carry out 贯彻(理论等),执⾏(计划等);实现(⽬标等)15、come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇16、come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点17、come out 出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出18、come through 经历,脱险19、come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原20、come up 发⽣;⾛近,上来21、cut across 抄近路,⾛捷径22、cut down(on) 削减,降低23、cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝24、drop by/in 顺便来访(⽆意的)25、fall back on 求助于,转⽽依靠26、fall behind 落后27、fall in with 碰见;符合,与.⼀致28、get across 解释清楚,使⼈了解29、get along/with 有进展;⽣活得,过得30、get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理解31、get away 离开,⾛开,逃脱32、get by 混过;通过,经过33、get down to 开始,着⼿(此处to为介词)34、get in 进⼊;收回,收获35、get out of 逃避;改掉36、get rid of 除去,摆脱37、get through 接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成38、get together 集合,聚集39、give away 泄露,分送40、give back 送还;恢复41、give in 交上;投降,屈服42、give up 停⽌,放弃43、give way to 给...让路,对...让步(含屈服的意思)44、go after 追求,求爱45、go around/round ⾜够分配;流传46、go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循47、go in for 从事,追求,致⼒于,沉迷于48、go into 研究,调查,进⼊49、go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查50、go through 经历,经受(困难等)51、hand in 交上,递交52、hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给53、hold back 阻⽌,抑制54、hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放55、keep on 保持,继续不断56、keep up with 向...看齐,跟上57、lay aside 把...搁置在⼀边;储蓄58、lay off 休息;(临时)解雇59、lay out 布置,安排;设计,制定60、let alone 不⼲涉;更不⽤说61、let down 放下,降低;使失望62、live on (动物)以...为⾷;(⼈)靠...⽣活63、look after 照顾,照料;注意,关⼼64、look back 回头看;回顾,记忆65、look down on/upon 看不起,轻视66、look forward to 盼望,期待67、look into 调查,观察68、look out 留神,注意69、look through 仔细查看;浏览,温习70、make out 辨认出;理解71、make up 组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充72、pay back 偿还,回报73、pay off 还清(债);取得成功74、pick out 选出;拣出75、pick up 拾起;(车)中途搭(⼈)76、pull in (车)停下,进站;(船)到岸77、pull off 脱(帽、⾐等)78、pull on 穿(帽、⾐等)79、put across/over 解释清楚,说明80、put aside 储存,保留81、put down 记下,放下;镇压,评定82、put forward 提出。

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重点动词及相关常用表达1.act as 担任/充当; 起...作用act on(upon):对...起作用act in a film/play 演电影/戏act the part /role of Hamlet扮演…2. accuse sb of…指控be accused of…被指控…charge sb with…指控be charged with…被指控…suspect sb of…怀疑be suspected of…被怀疑…3. accompany sb = keep sb company陪伴某人be accompanied by…由……陪伴4. adapt (oneself) to 适应be adapted from…改编自…adopt an orphan收养adopt a new method/policy 采纳、采用adjust oneself to= make adjustments to调整以适应…5. afford sth 负担得起I just can't afford the waste of time.afford to do sth有经济条件/时间做某事; 能够去做; 担负得起…Can you afford to quit your job?6. He added that he was pleased with the result.补充说add up 把…加起来Add all the figures up, and you get the total.add up to总计;意味着All the evidence adds up to a case of murder.add…to…把…加在… Three added to 5 makes 8.add to 增加, 增添The bad weather added to their difficulty .7. a dmit doing sth承认做了admit sb/sth to be…承认某人/物…admit sb to/into允许进入be admitted to/into被允许进入, 被录取admit of 容许; 给…留有余地His conduct admits of no excuse.8. agree to do sth(注:不能说agree sb to do sth)agree with sb/sth 同意I don’t agree with you /what you said.适合The climate and food here don’t agree with me.与…一致His action doesn’t agree with his words.agree to sth同意/答应To tell the truth, I don't agree to your plan.agree on/upon就…达成一致We couldn't agree on when to meet.in agreement with与...一致,与...相符合reach / arrive at / come to an agreement 达成一致9. aim to do旨在aim at瞄准;旨在(人作主语一般用主动)be aimed to do旨在be aimed at旨在;针对(一般以物作主语)10. allow doing sth允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做, 使某人能够(=enable sb to do sth)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事allow sb sth容许某人有allow the children enough free timeallow for考虑到; 顾及You should allow for his youth.体谅他年轻allow of 容许有…可能The facts allow of only one explanation11. answer the phone接电话answer the doorbell 应门铃开门answer for…= be to blame for 对...负责; 因...受责备12. appeal to 吸引某人Jazz music doesn’t appeal to me.向上诉appeal to court上诉法庭恳请,求助They had no one to appeal to.appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人提出呼吁appeal to sb to do sth.呼吁某人做某事The game has lost its appeal. 吸引力13. apply for…申请/应聘…apply to…向…提出申请apply to sb/sth适用于apply…to…把…应用于…(to为介词) apply the theory to practiceapply one's mind to=apply oneself to 专注于;致力于14.appreciate doing sth 感激/欣赏…. We appreciate your helping us.I’d appreciate it+从句: 感激I'd appreciate it if you could come.15. Summer is approachi ng 接近approach the problem. 处理问题the approach to (doing) sth对待或处理…的方式/方法16. 比较:arise from = result from 由……引起lie in 在于…lead to=result in 导致17. attach…to…把…贴/附在…上attach oneself to = be attached to…依附于; 热爱/依恋attach great importance to格外重视18. attempt to do sth =make an attempt to do sth尝试/试图做attempt at…= make an attempt at…企图做,试做…事They made no attempt to escape / at escaping19. attend a meeting / a lecture /a concert / school /classes 参加,出席attend on sb照顾,侍候attend to注意; 留意, 处理,照看20. ban…= put a ban on ….禁止/取缔ban…from…禁止...做…21 base… on把...基于…We need facts on which to base our theory.be based on依据; 根据…改编The film is based on a famous novel. 22. bear your weight承载bear the heavy burden of…担负…负担bear fruits结果实bear a baby 孕育/生育can’t bear to do /doing sth不能忍受做某事23. 比较: believe sb相信某人说的话believe in sb信任某人(人品)24. benefit …= be of benefit to … = be beneficial to ..有益于…benefit from …得益于25.比较:be to b lame for…应该受责备/应负责任(无被动)be blamed for…因…受到了责备blame … on sb把…责任推给…take the blame负责任26. break out (vi) 爆发;逃出(无被动) break through突围, 突破break away (from…):脱离/逃脱/摆脱break down分解;出故障; 失败;崩溃;感情上失去控制break up打碎/破碎; 驱散; 分手The couple broke up after a quarrel. break up into分裂成/分解为Sentences can be broken up into clauses. break of:折断;中断, 停止说话(He broke off in the middle of the talk)break into…: 闯入(vt) (The office was broken into)break in 闯入(vi)The burglar broke in and stole my money.打断/插嘴Don't break in when I am speaking27.bring sb sth=bring sth to s b把…带给某人bring us convenience/comfortbring down (vt)使倒下,使下降bring down the price/the trees)bring forward 提出; 把…提前(=put forward)bring in获利/赚; 介绍/引进bring in new technologybring up教育/培养;培育;呕吐了bring up his lunchbring on使发展/前进/成长;引起/导致(=bring about) bring on a fever bring round/around使…苏醒try to bring him roundbring sb around/round to…使改变主张接受bring out 使显露;出版,推出bring out one new book each month.比较:bring about…带来/致使(vt) come about 发生,产生(vi) 28比较:burst in (vi)闯入;突然发作Tom burst in suddenly.burst into (vt) 闯进某处The robber burst into the bank.突然…起来burst into l aughter/tearsburst out 闯出; 突发burst out laughing/cryingburst forth:突然喷出; 突然出现29. We are of the same build.(身材; 体格)build up逐步建立; 增进,增强build up one’s self -confidence 30. call sb up=ring sb up打电话call/ring sb back回电话call in邀请;召来call off =cancel 取消call on sb= drop in on sb拜访某人call on sb to do sth号召/呼吁某人做某事call at sp=drop in at sp拜访某地call for需要, 要求; 呼吁; 邀请/约请某人I’ll call for you at 8 p.m. 31. I don’t care who will be elected. 介意/在乎;关心care for喜欢; 照顾/照料(=take care of=look after= attend on)care about关心/在意I don't care about the price.32. carry sth with sb携带carry ou t 实行/执行,实现carry off夺去,使丧命,成功/顺利度过carry through 完成;坚持下去carry abou t 带着;随身携带carry on 继续进行; 坚持下去carry on with sth=go on with sth33.catch hold of 抓住、握住catch sight of看到be caught in a traffic jam / in rain 陷入,被困于; 遭遇34. 比较cause sb/sth t o do , make sb do sth ;make sb/sth +adj/n 而cause后不能接形容词作补语the cause of…; the reason for…his devotion to the cause of education事业35. charge the battery 充电charge sb with sth指控…be charged with….被指控…charge (sb) some money for….因…收费/索价….free of charge =for free免费take charge (of…)负责比较:(be) in charge of对…负责(be) in the charge of由…负责36.claim断言;宣称The y claimed to have discovered a new planet.夺命The earthquake claimed 3000 lives.索赔; 认领Does anyone claim this luggage?37.clean up收拾干净/扫除(clean up the room)clear up清理(clear up the table)澄清/解决( clear up the mystery/misunderstanding(天)放晴It's very likely to clear up by and by.38. close down (工厂等)关闭/倒闭; 停止播送get close to靠近I’d like to get close to nature.be close to靠近,接近于(to为介词)we should be close to finishing it 几乎、差一点I was closed to being killed in the fire.39. come to one’s help/aid /rescue来帮/救某人come to life 苏醒过来(= come to onesel f); 活跃起来come to see/realize/understand(渐渐/最终)意识到/了解come out显露/结果是Her best qualities come out in a crisis.发表/出版(vi) When will his article come out?come up走上前来; 发生/出现/长出Problems haven't come up yet.come up with 想出come up with a creative ideacome abou t发生,产生(vi) How did this come about?come on快点;别这样;得了吧;来吧!(表催促, 鼓励;讽剌;挑衅)come across偶然遇到(=run into/knock into/meet with)come down 倒下/下降; 病倒(come down with fever)come along 跟着来; 进展/好转(Mother's coming along nicely)come to 总共/共计;涉及/谈及; 突然想起come true 实现(vi) My dream came true =I have realized my dream come into being/existence产生,出现40. commit a crime/a mistake/suicide犯(罪/错);自杀41. compare…with/to ….把…和…相比:compare…to…把…比喻为…:compared to/with…= in comarison with与…相比(做状语)make comparisons (with…)进行比较42. be concerned about/for…关注;担忧; 挂念be concerned with…与…有关; 与…有牵连,参与concerning (=about = concerned with…) prep. 关于raise /show one’s concern about…引起/显示某人对…的关注/担心43 “与…相关”的表达be connected with = be related to= be linked to/with=have a link with =be concerned with=be associated with=have something to do with 44. consider doing sth考虑做某事consider sb/sth to be/as….认为某人/物….be considered to do/ to be /as…被认为…take…into consideration/account把…考虑在内considering…鉴于,考虑到45. consult a dictionary= refer to a dictionary查阅、参考consult sb on/ about sth.向…征求…意见,就…向…请教46. contribute v. 贡献contribute to= make contributions to对…做贡献促成; 造成contribute to peace / her death捐献/赠We contributed $5000 to the earthquake fund.投稿She contributed a lot of articles to the magazine.47. convince sb of sth使某人信服…be convinced of…确信;相信convince sb to do sth=persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth说服某人…try to persuade sb to do sth = advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事48. correspond to sth 与…相符correspond with sb 和...通信49. That mistake almost cost him his life.使某人付出…代价/失去…at the cost of 以...为代价at all costs不惜代价50. We covered 100 kilometers in a day.走完/行程达His book covers various fields.涉及cover the World cup采访、报道cover an area of…占…面积cover the cost /expenses支付51. cure sb of …治好某人…病, 除掉某人的不良习惯find a cure for cancer There is no cure for AIDS.52. cut away切掉;跑开cut out删去;戒掉坏习惯cut across走捷径cut in 插嘴/打断; (汽车)抢道cut up切碎,割碎,剪碎She cut up the carrots使伤心,使悲痛This news cut him up badly.cut through穿过;穿透The bitter wind cut through his jacket.斜穿过,抄近路穿过Let's cut through the woods cut off 切掉,割掉,砍掉cut off a piece of bread and gave it to me 使隔绝The village was cut off.by the snow.中断(电话)We were cut off in the middle of conversation.切断A storm that cut off power to the whole region53. Please date your letters to me 写上/注明日期Tom's been dating Alice for two years.约会date back to=date from追溯到(一般用一般现在时,无被动)out of date 过时的, 过期的up to date最近的, 最新的54. It is a deal一言为定;成交deal in经营/买卖…deal in teadeal with应付/处理How will you deal with the waste materials?与...交往/做生意I've dealt with that company for ten years.论及/涉及This chapter deals with the problem of corruption. 55. deliver goods送货deliver mail投递邮件deliver a speech发表(讲话/演讲)deliver a baby接生56. It/That depends 那要看情况depend on依靠,依赖, 信任(=rely on) ; 取决于depend on sb to do sth依靠/信任某人做某事be dependent on依赖; 取决于be independent of 独立于…之外57. determine on/upon sth 决定/确定determine on the date and placehave the determination to do决心干...比较:determine to do sth下决心/决定做某事be determined to do sth坚定/坚决要做某事57. develop the habit of…培养习惯, develop an interest in…培养兴趣develop a new product开发/研制develop a film冲洗(照片)with the development of…伴随着……的发展58. devote time/effort/life /oneself to=be devoted to致力于; 热爱his devotio n to teaching他对教育的奉献/热受58 . die of.. 死于(疾病/情感等内在原因)die from…死于(强调外部原因,也可接具体病名)die out消失,灭绝die off 相继死亡die down减弱/平息die away(声/风/光)慢慢变弱/渐渐消失be dying for sth; be dying to do sth渴望59. differ in =be different in 在某一方面不同differ from =be different from与…不同tell the difference (between…and…)区别…make a /no difference (to…)有/无影响/起(重要)作用59. dig up挖出/采掘; 发现/揭露dig into深入钻研dip into浸在...里;稍加研究/翻阅digest what I had heard.消化;领悟Reader's Digest摘要/文摘chew 咀嚼; 细想,深思swallow吞下; 轻信,轻易接受59 distinguish between A and B=distinguish A from B区分A和B= tell A from B= tell the difference between A and B60. “穿”的表达dress sb/oneself in sth给某人穿…衣be dressed in sth穿…put on sth穿(强调动作)have…on穿着(表状态,无进行时态)wear sth穿着(表状态,有进行时态) try sth on 试穿61. The car can do 120 miles an hour 达到I do biology at a university 学习/研究The steak is well done/overdone.烧得很透/烧焦了Your shoes won’t do for climbing. 足够/适合Will next Friday do for our meeting? 行/可以do a room/the bed整理do the dishes洗碗do the flowers插花do away with = get rid of摆脱/废除do without:不用/应付没有…的情况He can’t go without a secretarydo up扣上do up your buttons; 整理do up the house打扮do oneself up 包裹gifts done up in paper.do with处理(与what连用)What are you going to do with the books?do sb good/wrong/harm =do good/wrong/harm to sb62. draw up a plan拟定计划draw near/close临近draw out a gun拿出一只枪draw one’s attention吸引某人draw some money from the bank提取(金钱)63. He dropped medicine. 放弃(=give up)drop out退出,退学; 离队drop off 减少; 让下车;入睡d rop in on sb=call on sb=visit sb=pay a visit to sb 走访、拜访drop in at sp=call at sp=visit sp=pay a visit to spdrop sb a line写封短信给某人64. encourage/inspire sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事discourage sb from doing sth阻止/阻拦某人做某事Her latest book was inspired by her trip to India.启发,给人灵感65. 比较:come to an end (vi)结束put an end to …=put/bring …to an end (vt)结束end up doing sth 结果做了…(含意外之意)We were going to go out, but ended up watching videos.end up in failure/debt/prison最终/结果…(接一些贬义词)end up as…结果成了…He ended up as a teacher.end (up )with…以…结束we'll end up with some fruit.66. enter the office 进入某地(及物动词,不加into)ente r the information输入信息enter for…= enter one’s name for..报名参加67. equip …with…用...装备…be equipped with…装备有…be armed with…用…武装;装备有...68.expect to do sth;expect sb to do sth 预料/盼望expect sth of sb对某人有…的期望Don’t expect too much of me.as expected象预料的那样than expected比预期的69.face the south /danger /difficulty 面向,面对,面临be faced with danger /a difficult situation 面临; 面对face the music勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚70. fail to do sth失败,没能做某事反义词:manage to do sthfail (in) sth失败;不及格fail sb使某人不及格/失望He failed his children by not coming.Words failed me我讲不出话来.power failure电力故障liver failur e肝脏衰竭71. fall off从…跌落;下降fall over变得跌倒; 绊了一跤fall to pieces快要垮掉fall behind落后fall apar t崩溃;破碎fall asleep/ill/silent睡着/病倒/安静下来fall on发生在; 定在某时Christmas falls on December 25.72. fill in 填充;填补fill…with…给…装满…be filled with = be fulll of 装满,充满73.比较:fit sb合某人的身(尺寸/大小)s uit sb适合某人(颜色/式样等其他方面)be fit for….=be suitable for…=be suited to…适合be fit to do sth适合做…74. fix a date for…确定…日期fix/focus one’s attention/eye on注意focus on以....为焦点;集中于fix an old car安装;修理75.I didn't quite follow; could you explain it again? 听得懂follow one’s advice听某人意见follow the custom遵循/从风俗follow the fashion/trend赶时尚follow one’s example学习榜样follow the instructions按说明/指导做follow in one’s footsteps以某人为榜样;步某人的后尘76. 比较:forbid doing st h禁止做某事forbid sb to do sth = forbid sb from doing sth=prohibit …from…77. force sb to do sth强迫/迫使某人做某事make sb do sthbe forced to do sth=be made to do sth被迫做某事78. get together聚会get it [口语]听懂,理解:g et in=harvest 收割,收集get away from 逃离;摆脱get down to doing 开始,着手get on/along进展;相处get on/along with sth在…进展How are you getting on with your studies.get on/along with sb 与某人相处get along well with her roommatesget round 四处走动It's easy in this city to get round by bus.(消息)传开来The news got round quicklyget across (to sb)使...(被某人)理解;解释/传达It took me an hour to get my intention across( to her).get through做完; 通过; 接通电话I’m sorry you failed to get through the mid-term test. (通过)We have a lot of work to get through this week (完成) get through to打通…电话I can’t get through to the manager.(使)被理解/接受I can’t get through to her that she must rest.79. give off 放出give off waste gas give rise to…引起,导致give birth to…生育give way to给…让路,对…让步g ive up sth/doing sth 放弃,停止做某事give away赠送,捐赠She gave away large sum of money to charity.分送,颁发The headmaster gave away our diplomas(文凭)泄露出卖Her look gave her secret awaygive in (to…): (向…)屈服/让步give in to the children‘s demandsgive out vi 用尽;精疲力竭vt. 分发;发表/布;发出(气味/热) 80. go red/pale/hungry/mad/blind/bad/wrong变为(系动词)Where does this teapot go? 安放/放置Half of our money goes to food. 花费/用在There are still ten days to go before Christmas还有十天We have a long way to go before we can succeed (还有很多事情要做)on the go忙碌, (整天)奔忙have a go (at…) 试图(尝试)go too far 太过分了go with相配; 与…协调go down下降(vi) go up(vi)升起/上涨go by路过(某地),(时间)过去go out (火)熄灭, 过时了go over 复习,检查go against违背,反对,不利于go without.没有…也行go around四处活动;传播/传开go on 进行; 发生go on with sth=continue sth继续go on to do sth继续(另一件事) go on doing sth继续(同一件事)go all out全力以赴go in for sports:参加; 从事go through经历/经受After all she’s gone hrough, she grew silent.仔细查看Dave went through his pockets looking for keys从头到尾阅读Could you go through the fire and correct errors被批准/通过Your application has gone through.81.give a hand to sb=give sb a hand帮某人hand over移交hand down把…传下去hand sb sth=hand sth to sbhand in 交上,递交hand out分发,散发82 hang on坚持下去/缠住不放hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang out出外玩儿, 闲逛hang back犹豫(踊跃不前,畏缩)hang offf挂断电话;放开hang up挂断电话83.Trade helps the development of industry .促进/助长I'll not give you any trouble if I can help it.阻止/避免can’t help doing sth禁不住cannot help oneself不能自制help oneself to随便吃/取用help sb out 救助,协助(渡过难关)help (to ) do sth有助于/帮助help/aid/assist sb todo sthhelp/ assist sb with sth assist/aid sb (in) doing sthwith the help/aid /assistance of…在…的帮助下, 借助于…be of help to sb= be a help to sb=be helpfu to sb对…有帮助84. You may hold your opinion保留Hold your eyes open, don't let anyone go in or out. 使保持某种状态How many people will your jeep hold ? 容纳,装得下Now he holds the position of Foreign Minister. 占据,担任:Hold the belief /opinion /view that从句持有…信念/见解等hold up拿起/举起; 阻挡hold bac k阻止抑制; 扣留/隐瞒hold on别挂(电话); 坚持住hold on to:牢牢抓住; 保留, 不放弃hold out坚持到胜利/维持85. impress sb with…给某人留下印象be impressed with/by对…印象深leave an impression on sb给某人留下印象86. inform sb + that从句inform sb to do sth通知某人做某事inform sb of /about sth 告诉/通知→be informed of sthkeep sb informed of sth随时让某人了解某事比较:remind sb of/about sth提醒;使记起remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事87. “伤害, 破坏”的表达injure 伤害,损害(尤其指意外或事故中受伤)wound受伤,伤害(尤其指打斗、战斗中的刀伤,枪伤)hurt 伤害,使伤心(常用词,可指情感上的伤害)疼痛My legs hurt badly.harm 伤害;损害(可接健康,眼睛,名誉等物体)harm…=do harm to …= be harmful todamage 损害,毁坏(接物体) damage …=do /cause damage todestroy 毁坏,毁灭,摧毁(程度深,无法修复)ruin 毁灭;使破产(无法修复; 常接事业,末来, 等抽象名词) 88.比较:insist on doing sth坚持stick to st h坚持insist +从句:坚决要求应该做…(用should do 表虚拟)He insisted that the plan (should )be carried out immediately.insist +从句:坚持认为/坚持某种说法(不用虚拟)She insisted that she hadn’t stolen the money.89. Sb + intend to do sth某人打算做某事intend sb/sth to do打算/想要…做…He didn’t intend her to see the painting until it was finished.be intended to do以做…为打算/意图;旨在….These regulations are intended to prevent accidents.be intended for sb/sth 专为…设计; 专供…使用; 针对The chair was intended for you, but she took it away.be intended as…被打算/用来充当That remark was intended as a joke.那句话本来只是个玩笑。

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