英语六级翻译练习(1)
英语六级翻译提高练习题带答案
英语六级翻译提高练习题带答案英语六级翻译提高练习题1：翻译练习题原文：天津市古文化街于1986年元旦建成开业，全长687米，为模仿清民间建筑风格。
它坐落在南开区海河西岸，是一条商业步行街，值得一看。
再者，古文化街是天津市的发祥地，也是天津最早的文化、宗教和商业中心。
天后宫(即著名的妈祖庙)就在这条街的中心。
这条街上出售古玩、古旧书籍、传统手工艺制品和民俗用品。
天津的民间艺术品杨柳青年画、泥人张彩塑、风筝魏风筝、刘氏砖刻在此也都设有专店。
这里还有风味小吃，如茶汤、锅巴菜、耳朵眼炸糕。
翻译练习题答案：Opened on New Year Day in 1986, the Ancient Culture Street in Tianjin city is 687 meters long, with its architecture imitating the folk style of the Qing Dynasty. Located on the west bank of Haihe River in Nankai District, it is a commercial pedestrian street which is worth visiting. Furthermore, this street is known as the Cradle of Tianjin, and is the first cultural, religious and business centre of the city. In its centre is the famous Tianhou (Heavenly Queen) Temple, more popularly known as Mazu. Antiques, ancient books, traditional handicrafts and folk products are sold here. Additionally, the traditional folk-art Yangliuqing New Year paintings, Niren Zhangs Colour-Clay Figurines, Wei Kites and Liu Carvings all have their shops there. There are also local snacks such as Chatang Soup, Guobacai, Earhole Fried Cake, etc.英语六级翻译提高练习题2：翻译练习题原文：京剧被奉为中国的国粹，****于18世纪晚期的安徽和湖北的当地剧种。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题附参考译文
英语六级考试翻译模拟题附参考译文段落翻译题是英语六级改革后的一大难点，对考生的词汇积累和翻译能力有了更高的要求，下面是店铺带来的英语六级考试翻译模拟题，供考生翻译练习。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在古代，轿子(sedan chair)被视作中国的特殊交通工具。
人们用肩膀和手抬轿子。
轿子在宋代最常见。
实际上，它是固定在两根竹竿上的可移动椅子，有的有帐篷，有的没有。
历史上，中国的轿子在很多地方十分流行。
在不同的时代和地区，轿子的名称也不同，如篼子(douzi)、暖轿(nuanjiao)等。
我们今天所说的轿子是暖轿。
说到轿子的类型，可分为三种:官轿，民轿和婚轿。
就用途而言，轿子有两种类型:山路轿子和平地轿子。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题参考译文In ancient times,the sedan chair was considered as a special transportation vehicle in China. It is lifted with shoulders and hands. The sedan chair was the most' common in the Song Dynasty. In fact, it is a removable chair fixed on two poles with or without a tent. The Chinese sedan chair was very popular in many areas in histoiy. In different ages and areas,the sedan chair has various names, for example,douzi, nuanjiao, etc. The sedan chair we know now is nuanjiao. As far as its kind is concerned, the sedan chair can be categorized into three types: sedan chair for officials, common people and weddings. Regarding the purposes, the sedan chair falls into two types: one for mountain roads, and the other for flat roads.1.特殊交通工具:可译为special transportation vehicle。
六级考试英语段落翻译练习题附译文
六级考试英语段落翻译练习题附译文段落翻译是英语六级考试中的重点题型，考前多做翻译练习十分重要。
下面是学习啦我带来的六级考试英语段落翻译练习题，供各位考生练习。
六级英语段落翻译练习题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文："到此一游(dao ci yi you)'是指有人到过某地(游玩)。
近期，网上的张图片引起了人们的亲热关注，图片显示，埃及的一处遗迹(relic)被刻上了"丁锦昊到此一游'。
这一事件在社交媒体上受到广泛关注，该中国游客的可耻行为一时激起了公愤。
此外，还有很多其他游客或损坏历史遗迹外表，或在旅游景点插队、乱丢垃圾、大声喧哗。
中国国家旅游局(The Chinese National Tourism Administration)呼吁游客留意自己的行为。
但是批判不良行为、推行良好规范不应当只是说说而已。
提髙游客的文明程度需要长期的努力，开展公共教育、家庭教育并推动立法。
六级英语段落翻译练习题参考译文Dao ci yi you means someone once visited a place.Recently,a photo on the Internet drew peoples close attention which showed"Ding Jinhao dao ci yi you'in Chinese characters carved on a relic in Egypt.The incident attracted wide spread attention via social media and stimulated public anger at the shameful behavior of this Chinese tourist.Besides Ding,there are many other tourists who have defaced historical interests, or misbehaved by cutting in line,littering and making loud noises at tourist attractions.The Chinese National Tourism Administration calls on tourists to pay attention to their behavior.But criticizing bad behavior and promoting good norms should not be just lip service.To raise touristscivilization to a higher levelrequires long-term efforts devoted to public and family education and also legislation.1.到此一游:音译为Dao ci yi you是合理的，因为整篇文章讲解并描述的都是出如今中国人中的一种现象，所以最好保存汉语拼音。
大学英语六级翻译训练及译文及相关解析
大学英语六级【翻译】训练及译文及【相关解析】第一期1.翻译原文：四合院(courtyard)是一种历史类型住宅。
它在中国很常见，最著名的则是在北京。
在古代，一座四合院住着一个单一的大家庭。
今天，许多现存的四合院还用作住房，但大都缺乏现代生活设施。
四合院最早可以追溯到西周时期(theWestern Zhou Period),至今已有2000多年的历史。
它们表现出中国建筑的优秀和基本特征。
四合院还是北京的一个文化象征，也是探索古老生活方式的一个窗口。
参考译文：Courtyard is a historical type of residence.It wascommonly found throughout China,most famous inBeijing.In ancient times,a courtyard would beoccupied by a single large family.Today,manyremaining courtyards are still used ashouses,butmost lack modem living facilities.Courtyards date back to as early as the Western ZhouPeriod,with a history of over 2,000 years.They exhibit outstanding and iundamentalcharacteristics of Chinese architecture.Courtyard also serves as a cultural symbol of Beijingand a window into old ways of life.1.在古代，一座四合院住着一个单一的大家庭:“在古代”可译为in ancient times。
“住着”可以用occupy或者live来表示。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文
大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《大学英语六级考试翻译习题及参考译文》的内容，具体内容：翻译题是大学六级考试中的难点题型，得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译训练。
下面是我带来的大学英语六级考试翻译习题，供考生翻译练习。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题(一)请将下面这段...翻译题是大学六级考试中的难点题型，得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译训练。
下面是我带来的大学英语六级考试翻译习题，供考生翻译练习。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：雷锋常常帮助他人，是中国人民解放军(the Peoples Liberation Army)的模范士兵。
他捐钱给贫困家庭，挽救普通人的生命，为战友洗衣服，常以各种方法帮助别人。
雷锋倾其一生帮助他人。
雷锋牺牲后，毛主席号召人们"向雷锋同志学习"。
中国人民了解雷锋，并以他为榜样，雷锋精神永远活在人们心中。
自1963年起，每年的三月五日被定为"雷锋日"(Lei Fengs Day)。
雷锋精神已经影响了好几代中国人。
虽然社会迅猛发展，但雷锋精神将继续在中国社会发挥重要作用。
大学英语六级考试翻译习题参考译文Lei Feng was a model soldier of the Peoples Liberation Army who always helped others.He gave money to poor families, saved the lives of many ordinary people, washed clothes for his comrades and oftenhelped others in many other ways.Lei Feng has devoted his entire life to helping others.After he died, Chairman Mao called people to "learn from Comrade Lei Feng".The spirit of Lei Feng has lived on among Chinese people, who know and respect him as an idol.March 5th has been observed as "Lei Fengs Day" every year since 1963.The Lei Feng spirit has influenced several generations ofChinese.Despite the rapid social development, Lei Feng spirit will continue to play a significant role in Chinese society.1.雷锋常常帮助他人，是中国人民解放军的模范士兵:中文把"常常帮助他人"放在前面，翻译时可以调换顺序，先指明身份，即"模范士兵"，再使用定语从句进行描述。
大学英语六级翻译练习题库
大学英语六级翻译练习题库第一部分：词汇翻译1. 对外贸易 foreign trade2. 信息技术 information technology3. 环境保护 environmental protection4. 人工智能 artificial intelligence5. 人口增长 population growth第二部分：句子翻译1. Although he is tired, he insists on finishing the task.尽管他累了，但他坚持完成任务。
2. The company plans to expand its business overseas.公司计划扩大海外业务。
3. It is necessary for us to take immediate action to address climate change.我们有必要立即采取行动应对气候变化。
4. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic development.政府已经采取了一系列措施推动经济发展。
5. The conference aims to promote international cooperation in the fields of education and culture.这次会议旨在推动教育和文化领域的国际合作。
第三部分：短文翻译Education is crucial for the development of individuals and societies. In recent years, many countries have recognized the importance of education and invested heavily in improving their education systems. China, for example, has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results.Firstly, the Chinese government has increased its budget for education. This increased investment has enabled the construction of more schools, the improvement of teaching facilities, and the training of more qualified teachers. As a result, more students have access to quality education.Secondly, educational reform in China has focused on improving the curriculum. The government has revised the curriculum to be more comprehensive and practical. Subjects such as information technology and environmental protection have been included to meet the demands of the modern world. This reform has equipped students with the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute to society.Furthermore, China has also emphasized the importance of international cooperation in education. It has established partnerships with many countries and organizations to promote cultural exchanges and academic cooperation. This has provided opportunities for Chinese students to study abroad and for international students to study in China.In conclusion, China has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results. The increased investment, improved curriculum, and international cooperation have contributed to the development of China's education system. It is important for other countries to learn from China's experience and continue to invest in education for a better future.。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题附译文
英语六级考试翻译模拟题附译文很多考生在大学英语六级考试的翻译部分失分很多，因此坚持英语翻译训练非常重要，为了帮助大家提高翻译技巧，下面店铺为大家带来英语六级考试翻译模拟题附译文，欢迎考生翻译练习。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：打车难已经成为大城市人们生活中较为普遍的问题。
城市人口规模的扩大，人类社会活动的不断多元(diversification)化都增加了对出租车的需求。
随着城市交通拥堵状况不断加剧，为避免堵车影响收人，上下班高峰时段很多司机不愿意跑拥堵路段和主城区，导致市民在一些交通枢纽、商业中心、医院附近很难打到出租车。
城市建设影响了出租车的使用效率。
出租车行业不规范，拒载行为屡屡发生，这也是导致打车难的人为因素。
英语六级考试翻译模拟题译文It has been a common problem in large city residents' life that it's hard to take a taxi. The increase of urban population and diversification of social activities make the demand for taxi rise. As the traffic jam becomes worse in cities，to guarantee personal income, many taxi drivers refuse to drive on busy roads and main urban areas, which makes it difficult for many citizens to take a taxi near some transportation junctions, commercial centers and hospitals. City construction affects the efficiency of taxi. Being not standard in the taxi industry and taxi drivers' often refusing to take passengers are the human factors that make it difficult to take a taxi.1.打车难:可译为it's hard to take a taxi,作为problem的同位语，意义表达清楚自然。
六级考试英语翻译专练题附译文
六级考试英语翻译专练题附译文导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《六级考试英语翻译专练题附译文》的内容，具体内容：段落翻译是六级英语考试中的难点题型，需要考生坚持练习提高翻译技巧。
下面我为大家带来，欢迎考生翻译练习。
六级考试英语翻译专练题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：近年...段落翻译是六级英语考试中的难点题型，需要考生坚持练习提高翻译技巧。
下面我为大家带来，欢迎考生翻译练习。
六级考试英语翻译专练题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：近年来，中国社会一个热门的话题就是国考(the National Civil Service Examination)-公务员热(civilservant craze)。
当年用来形容髙考的"千军万马过独木桥"，如今同样可以用来形容公务员考试，甚至与考大学、考研、留学热相比，考公务员热度更甚。
原因之一就是公务员的职业稳定性优于其他各行业，有 "铁饭碗(ironbowl)"之称。
另外，国家也为公务员建立了完善的保障制度，这使得公务员具有比其他行业更优越的待遇。
工作稳定与福利保障使公务员成为许多年轻人梦寐以求的职业。
六级考试英语翻译专练题译文In recent years, one of the hot topics in Chinese society is the National Civil Service Examination, namely civil servantcraze.Similar to the National College Entrance Examination, the National Civil Service Examination is like hordes of soldiers andhorses passing a single-log bridge.Civil servant craze is even more serious than college craze, post-graduate craze and the craze of studying abroad One reason is that the occupational stability of civil servant is superior to other professions, and it is called "iron bowl"，which means a secure job.Besides, the government has built sound security system for civil servants, which makes this profession stand out among others.Thus, occupational stability, together with good welfare and security system has made civil servant the profession that many young men have always dreamed of.1.国考:即国家公务员考试，译为the National Civil Service Examination。
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英语六级翻译练习（1）
1. _________________ (如果机器真的能像人一样会思考的话)，there would be no more reason to fear them than to fear men.
2. When it is short of water，a plant _______________(一般用蒸发作为降温的手段).
3. He has never mixed with them or _____________(同他们坦城交流)，but has demanded and generally received a respect due to his position and superior intelligence.
4.Your Math instructor would have been happy ________________(给你一次补考机会的)had you gone and explained that your parents were ill at the time.
5. ________________(随着孩子们在经济上独立出来)of the family，the emphasis on family financial security will shift from protection to saving for the retirement years.
答案解析：
1. If machines really thought as men do
解析：本题意为：如果机器真的能像人一样会思考的话，那么就没有理由害怕它们，如同没有理由害怕人类一样。
考查的是虚拟语气的用法。
如果所述与现在事实相反，那么虚拟条件句的从句谓语部分用过去时态，主句谓语部分用would/could/might/should+动词原型。
如果所述与过去事实相反，则从句谓语用过去完成时态，主句谓语用would/could/might/should+动词现在完成时态。
如果所述与将来事实相
反，则从句谓语用should/were to+动词原型，主句谓语用would/could/should/might+动词原型。
本题属第一种。
2. normally uses evaporation as a means of cooling
解析：本题主要考查考生的词汇量。
蒸发和降温可以分别用evaporation，cooling。
cool本来是形容词凉爽的，酷的，好的，作为动词可以表示降温。
本句可译为：在缺乏水分时，植物一般用蒸发作为降温的手段。
3. spoken to them on equal terms
解析：本题在理解上有一定难度，首先要看懂全句意思：他从来没有同它们亲密来往，或是同它们坦诚交流，但由于他的地位和高人一筹的聪明才智，他要求、也通常赢得了他们的尊敬。
同他们坦诚交流的坦诚英语里没有一个对应词，只有用短语来表示。
on equal terms 是一个习惯用语，表示平等相处。
另外，句子需填入部分还要注意前后时态一致。
前半句用的是He has never而or暗示前后是并列结构，所以交流也应用完成时态。
4. to give you a make-up examination
解析：要看出本题是一个虚拟语气句，had you gone and explained 是由于省略了标记词if而部分倒装。
补考在英文里有固定搭配make-up examination。
make up表示弥补、整理、和解、不足等。
make-up 暗含补救的意思。
而这句话没有必要译成to give you a chance of make-up examination，因为这样在语义上就犯了重复的错误。
这句话完整的意思是：如果你去向他解释你父母那时生病了，你的数学老师
会乐于给你一次补考机会的。
5. As the children become financially independent
解析：本题考查的是随着状语从句，英语可以用as引导。
另一个考点是汉语动词词性向英语形容词词性的转换。
全句意为：随着孩子们在经济上从家庭中独立出来，家庭经济保障的重心将从保护转移到为退休后的生活储蓄。