清明节英语教学课件
合集下载
最新Qingming-festival-清明节-英文PPT(1)

customs
•Tomb sweeping is regarded as the most important custom in the Qingming Festival. •sweeping the tomb and paying respect to the dead person are the two important things. weeds around the tomb are cleared away and fresh soil is added to show care of the dead. The dead person's favourite food and wines are taken to sacrifice to them, along with burning paper coins.
Tomb Sweeping or Ancestor Worshipping 扫墓
• The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. According to folk religion, the spirits of deceased ancestors still live underground and look after the family; the tombs are said to be their houses; thus it is very important to keep the tombs clean.
•Today, the custom has changed in cities. Flowers are the best gifts to the dead.
spring outing(踏青)
清明节英文ppt

The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combinedOn each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.
sweep tombs扫 墓
扫墓俗称上坟,祭祀死者的一种活动。汉 族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。 由于清明与寒食的日子接近,而寒食是民 间禁火扫墓的日子,渐渐的,寒食与清明 就合二为一了,而寒食既成为清明的别称, 也变成为清明时节的一个习俗,清明之日 不动烟火,只吃凉的食品。 按照旧的习俗,扫墓时,人们要携带酒食 果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在 亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新 土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩 头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。
把 寒 食 节 的 活 动 延 续 到 清 明 , 久 而 久 常 人 古 天 , 一 的 前 明 节 在 清 是 食 节
寒
Activities
The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration. The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.
英语课堂PPT(清明)

Traditional food: Qingtuan Rice Roll
注:此PPT中的英文大部分都是我自己翻译的,如有错误,敬请谅解。
Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period of time to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members.
It is reported that “online memorial” is widely accepted by puə'reɪʃn] n. 纪念, 庆典, 纪念节
plow
sow
[plau]
[sau]
n.犁,犁形工具
vt.播(种)
v.犁,耕
bow
Offer flowers
Plant trees
Online memorial(网上扫墓)
On April 5th ,Qingming Festival, Shanghai Longevity Park(上海福寿园) electronic cemetery officially came into play. As the first founder of “electronic cemetery”(电子公墓), Shanghai Longevity Park hoped that this initiative could promote “low-carbon Qingming”(低碳清明) concept. “Electronic cemetery” is made by 3D ers can chat with others by words or voice.In such a simulated(仿真的) environment, one would have an immersed sense(身临其境).
清明节-中英PPT

The Qing Ming Festival is to commemorate the ancestors, its main memorial ceremony is to sweep the tomb.
清明一到,气温升高,正是春耕春种的大好时节,故有“清明前后, 种瓜种豆”的农谚。后来,由于清明与寒食的日子接近,渐渐的寒食 与清明就合二为一了,清明之日不动烟火,只吃凉的食物。 The temperature will rise in Qingming,which is suitable for farming. The Qingming close to the Cold Food Festival, so Cold Food evolved into a custom of Qingming, people only eat cold food on the day.
有关明节的词汇
memorial tablet 纪念碑 willow branches inserted on each gate 门旁 插柳 online funeral 网上葬礼 cremation urn 骨灰盒 inhumation 土葬 cremation 火葬 sea-burial 海葬 boat-coffin burial 船棺葬 tree burial 树葬 day of sacrifice 祭祀节日 offer sacrifices to ancestors 祭祖/上供 online tomb-sweeping 网上祭扫 Internet memorial 网络纪念馆 condolence 哀悼之情 spirit money纸钱 funeral supplies/products 殡葬用品 funeral services 殡葬服务业 mortician 殡仪业者 burn incense 焚香 god's lantern 神灯 Day of the Dead(亡灵节,墨西哥传统节日,
清明一到,气温升高,正是春耕春种的大好时节,故有“清明前后, 种瓜种豆”的农谚。后来,由于清明与寒食的日子接近,渐渐的寒食 与清明就合二为一了,清明之日不动烟火,只吃凉的食物。 The temperature will rise in Qingming,which is suitable for farming. The Qingming close to the Cold Food Festival, so Cold Food evolved into a custom of Qingming, people only eat cold food on the day.
有关明节的词汇
memorial tablet 纪念碑 willow branches inserted on each gate 门旁 插柳 online funeral 网上葬礼 cremation urn 骨灰盒 inhumation 土葬 cremation 火葬 sea-burial 海葬 boat-coffin burial 船棺葬 tree burial 树葬 day of sacrifice 祭祀节日 offer sacrifices to ancestors 祭祖/上供 online tomb-sweeping 网上祭扫 Internet memorial 网络纪念馆 condolence 哀悼之情 spirit money纸钱 funeral supplies/products 殡葬用品 funeral services 殡葬服务业 mortician 殡仪业者 burn incense 焚香 god's lantern 神灯 Day of the Dead(亡灵节,墨西哥传统节日,
清明节英文PPT模板

customs
•Tomb sweeping is regarded as the most important custom in the Qingming Festival. •sweeping the tomb and paying respect to the dead person are the two important things. weeds around the tomb are cleared away and fresh soil is added to show care of the dead. The dead person's favourite food and wines are taken to sacrifice to them, along with burning paper coins.
Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death.
• Qingming Festival,also known as Tomb sweeping day ,is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals.
• For the Chinese, it is a special day to remember and honor one's ancestors at grave sites.
《清明节英文演讲》课件

Ancestor Worship
This involves practicing and making offers to the ancestors It is a way of seeking their guidance and protection
During the Qingming Festival, people of go on spring outings to enjoy nature This can include hiding, picnicking, and admitting the flowers
01
The Origin of Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is one of the 24 solar terms in traditional Chinese culture, and is also known as the Grave sleeping Day It usually falls on April 4 or 5 each year
04
Literary and artistic works during the Qingming Festival
Qingming Poetry: Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese poetry festival, with many popular Qingming poems, such as Du Mu's "Qingming" and Bai Juyi's "Qingming Night". These poems use beautiful language to depict scenes of tomb sweeping and outings during the Qingming Festival, which is an important way to understand Chinese Qingming culture.
This involves practicing and making offers to the ancestors It is a way of seeking their guidance and protection
During the Qingming Festival, people of go on spring outings to enjoy nature This can include hiding, picnicking, and admitting the flowers
01
The Origin of Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is one of the 24 solar terms in traditional Chinese culture, and is also known as the Grave sleeping Day It usually falls on April 4 or 5 each year
04
Literary and artistic works during the Qingming Festival
Qingming Poetry: Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese poetry festival, with many popular Qingming poems, such as Du Mu's "Qingming" and Bai Juyi's "Qingming Night". These poems use beautiful language to depict scenes of tomb sweeping and outings during the Qingming Festival, which is an important way to understand Chinese Qingming culture.
清明习俗英文版介绍课件

03
Youth outgoing customs
Chapter
The origin and significance of
01 02
Origin: The tradition of your outgoing originating from the ancient Chinese festival of Qingming, also known as Tomb Sweeping Day, when people would go out to enjoy the spring scene and pay respects to their ancestors Over time, this practice gradually evolved into a creative activity for young people to get together, appropriate nature, and rate the array of springs
By paying looks to their ancestors during Qingming Festival, young people demonstrate Filial piece and look for their elders This reinforces the importance of family values and conditions in Chinese society, promoting harmonious relationships between generations
Han Xin's Story
Another legend associated with the festival involving Han Xin, a minor during the Han Dynasty, who returned to his hometown to pay attention to his mother The custom of Tom sweeping was observed on this day
清明节英语教学课件. 共23页PPT文档共25页

45、法律的制定是为了保证每一个人 自由发 挥自己 的才能 ,而不 是为了 束缚他 的才能 。—— 罗伯斯 庇尔
46、我们若已接受最坏的,就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功,谁就会和我一样成功想要的不是针对犯 罪的法 律,而 是针对 疯狂的 法律。 ——马 克·吐温 42、法律的力量应当跟随着公民,就 像影子 跟随着 身体一 样。— —贝卡 利亚 43、法律和制度必须跟上人类思想进 步。— —杰弗 逊 44、人类受制于法律,法律受制于情 理。— —托·富 勒
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
踏 青 spring outing
14
The customs of the Qingming Festival
15
special
food
16
• • • • • • • •
national mourning day 全国哀悼日 day of sacrifice 祭祀节日 burn incense 焚香 hell note/joss paper 纸钱 funeral services 殡葬服务业 mourning ceremony 哀悼仪式 online tribute 网上悼念 offer sacrifices to ancestors 祭祖/上供
于是,有人出了个主意说,不如放火烧山,三面点火,留下一方,大火起时 介子推会自己走出来的。晋文公乃下令举火烧山,孰料大火烧了三天三夜,大 火熄灭后,终究不见介子推出来。上山一看,介子推母子俩抱着一棵烧焦的大 柳树已经死了。晋文公望着介子推的尸体哭拜一阵,然后安葬遗体,发现介子 推脊梁堵着个柳树树洞,洞里好象有什么东西。掏出一看,原来是片衣襟 上面 题了一首血诗: 割肉奉君尽丹心, 但愿主公常清明。柳下作鬼终不见,强似伴 君作谏臣。 倘若主公心有我,忆我之时 常自省。 臣在九泉心无愧,勤政清明复 清明。第二年,晋文公领着群臣,素服徒步 登山祭奠,表示哀悼。行至坟前,只见那棵 老柳树死树复活,绿枝千条,随风飘舞。晋 文公望着复活的老柳树,像看见了介子推一 样。他敬重地走到跟前,珍爱地掐了一下枝, 编了一个圈儿戴在头上。祭扫后,晋文公把 复活的老柳树赐名为“清明柳”,又把这天定为清明节。
山西杏花村的白酒,醇香可口,年代长久。 在杏花村考古工作者发掘出许多汉代的制酒的 工具和酒器,推测大约在一千五百多年前的北 魏时期就大规模地酿造白酒。到了唐代,村里 酒店已经有七十二家了。杏花村的酒闻名于世, 李白和杜甫也曾在此饮酒作诗,但杜牧的《清 明》诗家喻户晓。据说,到了清朝,杏花村的 酒家已经有了二百二十家。本诗大意是清明时 节,本该家人团聚,可是对于冒雨赶路的行人 来讲,不禁心情迷乱,难以平静,好在找到了 解脱的形式。全诗自然流畅、通俗易懂、余味 无穷。
清明节
下毛毛雨 魂 酒家 牧童 指着 杏花
the Pure Brightness Day
drizzle soul ; spirit ; mood wineshop, winehouse cowboy, cowherd point at, point to Apricot flower
【诗文赏析】
online tribute 网上悼念
21
Page 3
我国传统的清明节大约始于周代,已有 二千五百多年的历史。清明最开始是一个 很重要的节气,清明一到,气温升高,正 是春耕春种的大好时节,故有“清明前后, 种瓜种豆”。“植树造林,莫过清明”的 农谚。后来,由于清明与寒食的日子接近, 而寒食是民间禁火扫墓的日子,渐渐的, 寒食与清明就合二为一了,而 寒食既成 为清明的别称,也变成为清明时节的一个 习俗,清明之日不动烟火,只吃凉的食。
Page
4
有这样一个传说: 春秋战国时代,晋献公的妃子骊姬为了让自己的儿子奚齐继位, 申生的弟弟重耳,为了躲避祸害,流亡出走。在流亡期间,重耳受尽了屈辱。原来 跟着他一道出奔的臣子,大多陆陆续续地各奔出路去了。只剩下少数几个忠心耿耿 的人,一直追随着他。其中一人叫介子推。有一次,重耳饿晕了过去。介子推为了 救重耳,从自己腿上割下了一块肉,用火烤熟了就送给重耳吃。十九年后,重耳回 国做了君主,就是著名春秋五霸之一晋文公。 晋文公执政后,对那些 和他同甘共苦的臣子大 加封赏,唯独忘了介子 推。有人在晋文公面前 为介子推叫屈。晋文公 猛然忆起旧事,心中有 愧,马上差人去请介子 推上朝受赏封官。可是 ,差人去了几趟,介子 推不来。晋文公只好亲 去请。可是,当晋文公 来到介子推家时,只见 大门紧闭。介子推不愿 见他,已经背着老母躲 进了绵山。晋文公便让 他的御林军上绵山搜索 Page 5 ,没有找到。
17
It also brings many problems
18
Burning up a lot of paper
19
竞 赛 单 元 三
用学过的内容,写一篇英语文章,谈谈你对 于清明节一些悼念活动的看法。
要求: 1. 写作精妙。 2. 制作新意。 3. 体现小组特色。 4. 有团队合作烙印。 5. 杜绝抄袭。 6. 写作无底线。
The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival
VickyZhao
竞 赛 单 元 一
接下去将展示关于清明的一段英文介绍,看 哪个小组能够用最短的时间,把这段文字用 最流利、最地道和最符合原文意思的要求, 翻译出来。最快,并且最好的队伍获胜。 要求: 1. 时间最短 2. 文字翻译符合原文意思,可稍作修饰,使 其更加生动。 3. 译文要通顺、优美、有意境。 4. 最后评判结合时间和翻译共同打分。
Page
6
TIME : April 4-6 each year Main Activities : tomb--sweeping kite flying
spring outing
Page
7
竞 赛 单 元 二
接下去将展示关于清明的一首诗词,看哪个 小组能够用最短的时间,把这段文字用最流 利、最地道的英文翻译出诗词的意境。最快, 并且最好的队伍获胜。 要求: 1. 时间最短 2. 文字翻译符合原文意思,可稍作修饰,使 其更加生动。 3. 译文要通顺、优美、有意境。 4. 最后评判结合时间和翻译共同打分。
The stoms of the Qingming Festival
扫墓
Tomb--sweeping
12
The customs of the Qingming Festival
蹴
鞠
cu ju
13
(Chinese soccer)
The customs of the Qingming Festival
竞 赛 单 元 一
The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined
《清明》 -----(唐)杜牧
清明时节雨纷纷 It drizzles thick and fast on the Pure Brightness Day, 路上行人欲断魂 “Is there a public house somewhere, cowboy?” 借问酒家何处有 I travel with my heart lost in dismay [dɪs‘meɪ]沮丧,灰心 牧童遥指杏花村 He points at Apricot Village faraway ['fɑːrəweɪ; fɑːrə'weɪ] adj. 遥远的; 恍惚的
Page
2
The history of Qingming Festival
The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing.