现代大学英语精读第二版单元课后答
(完整word版)现代大学英语精读第二版。课后练习答案解析

参考答案(Unit 1—8)Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets 1. differ 2. differently, different 3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions.4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难,但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的,它会引起很多严重问题。
现代大学英语精读(第二版)Unit-5-课后手打答案

Unit 51 distribute wealth2. drill a hole3 drive the turbine4 refine/extract oil5 invite disaster6 irrigate land7 squander money8 sustain river deltas and wetlands1 无法满足的需求2 不明智的补救方法3 地下水水位4 已经断流的河流5 饥荒,瘟疫与大规模移民6 供应与需求7 大澡盆,电淋浴与抽水马桶8 作物品种9 sweep globe10 drain/remove sewage11 save water12 conserve oil13 satisfy the demands/ meet the demands14 harness rivers and lakes9 灌溉区10物质不灭定律/质量守恒定律11 海水淡化12 供不应求,超过需求13 濒危物种14冷却系统15 火电3 Replace1 becoming terribly scarce, keep squandering, inviting disasters2 are at a loss as what to do with, meet the insatiable demands3 desalinate, expensive, requires elaborate/sophisticated apparatus4 famines, pestilence, sweep the globe5 overblown, remedies, ill-conceived, is bound to/ is sure or certain to/ is destined to6 routine, frequently7 in due course/ gradually, bring supply and demand into equilibrium8 perforated, aquifers, falling, glaciers, vanishing,4 Translate1.Statistics show that China has a total amount of2.8trillion cubic meters of water resource, second only to Brazil, Russia and Canada, ranking the fourth (to be updated) in the world. But when divided by 1.3billion, our average per-capita share of water resource only amounts to about one quarter of the world’s avera ge.2.We have always been heavily burden with the problemof water shortage. It is said that the 661 large and medium-sized cities nationwide, about two-thirds are suffering from acute shortage of water. Beijing isa good example in point. It not only lacks surfacewater, even its underground water is dangerously low.It is reported to have dropped by 90 meters. Some scholars suggest we move our capital to some other place. This is of course unfeasible/ unrealistic, but the message is clear.3.Our water resources first of all are not evenlydistributed in time or space. They are either too much, causing floods, or too little, causing droughts. 4.In spite of the impressive progress we have achievedin the past years, we are still far from effectively harnessing our rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Soil erosion and desertification are increasingly threatening our economy and people’s life. Many of our rivers no longer flow to the sea. In 1998, theYellow River failed to have enough water to flow to the sea for 212 days.5.Traditionally, our water resources have mainly beenused to irrigate land but, in recent years, demands on water for industrial and domestic use have also been sharply on the rise. They have seriously outgrown supplies.6.Today our scarce water resources are becoming evenscarcer because a lot of water is being wasted on capacious power showers, flush lavatories, and golf rinks. Moreover, a lot of water being polluted. 7. These two rivers both have their headwater in thecountry. It therefore makes water an issue for potential serious dispute between the two countries.8.In recent years, we have pinned great hopes on theprojects to divert water from the south to the north, hopping that it will once and for all solve our flood problem in the south and the drought problem in the north. But there are scholars whose opinions differ.They warn us that immunity of the Yangtze to droughts cannot be taken for granted.1 with better medical care, my grandfather could have lived to eighty.2 even at a gunpoint I would n’t renounce my beliefs.3 Further delay would cause us even greater loss.4. But for the seatbelt, she would have been severely injured in the acctident.5 A man without a strong sense of justice wouldn’t have brought the matter up.6 Without an experienced guide like her, we might have been trapped in the jungle.7 I wonder how many of us would have done the same in his position8 With a more sophisticated computer, we would have completed the project much sooner.9 Without a strong will, even a healthy m an wouldn’t have reached the top of the mountain in two hours10 A less resourceful person wouldn’t have been able to carry out the task under such unfavorable conditions.。
现代大学英语精读2课后答案第2单元

Lesson T wo Maheegun My BrotherAnswersI. Oral workII. Vocabulary T est1.Choose the right word and put it in the proper form①risks ②journey ③hit ④camp ⑤tries ⑥say2.Put in the missing wordsused around/ in variety kept try Asways where outdoors are provide canexisted however safe undisturbed reservesamongⅢGrammar WorkComplete the sentences by putting in the proper form of the verb in the brackets,using auxiliaries or modals where necessary.⑴made, was , left, didn’t care for, gave, ate⑵got, wouldn’t stop, shaking, couldn’t stand up , must have eatendidn’t agree, was, remember, ran, callⅣWritten workAnswer the question in about 130 wordsHow did the boy in the story get lost in a snowstorm and did Maheegun come tohis rescue?When the boy was coming back home after spending the Easter holidays in his cousin’s home, he completely got lost in the wild in a snowstorm and didn’t knowwhere he was. On the following days of being trapped, the boy was in a verydangerous situation. It was terribly cold, and he could hardly find any more wood tobuild a fire, What’s more, he cut his hand by accident while slashing off greenbranches, and a wolf followed the blood spots on the snow and found where he was.Soon another wolf came, and the two of them were only 50 feet away. Just themMaheggun appeared as if from nowhere. He drove off the other two. Though out thenight, Maheggun stayed with the boy, watching for any attackers. The next day thesearch team arrived and took the boy home.ⅤT ranslation1.Behind each beautiful fur there is an ugly story. It is a brutal, bloody, and barbaricstory . The animal is not killed –it is tortured. I don’t think a fur coat is worth it.2.We declare henceforth that all animals shall enjoy these inalienable rights: The rightto freedom from fear, pain and suffering – whether in the name of science or sport,fashion or food, exhibition or service. The right, if they are wild, to roam free,unharried by hunters, trappers or slaughterers. If they are domestic, not to beabandoned in the city streets, by a country road, or in a cruel and inhumane pound.And finally the right, at the end, to a decent death—not by a club, by a trap, byharpoon, cruel poison or mass extermination chamber. We have only one creed—to speak for those who can’t.。
现代大学英语精读第二版课后翻译答案unitunit中英双语

Unit41.我看见一叶扁舟顺河漂流。
我不想像这小舟一样没有目标,随波逐流地了此一生。
I saw a boat drifting along the river. I do no t intend to be like this boat, drifting through life aimlessly.2.山谷里的桃花全都盛开了,让她留恋忘返。
在前面不远处,她看见一家农舍,从窗户内传来了美妙的乡村音乐。
The peach trees in the valley were in full blossom, making it difficult to tear herself away from them. Some distance apart from her, she saw a little hut with sweet country music drifting out of its window.3.结婚以后,我和朋友的来往慢慢变少了。
而我夹在那些一起共事的商界人士当中十分不自在。
他们说的生意经我厌烦透了。
After my marriage, my friends and I drifted apart a little, and I was completely out of my element among those business people I had to work with. Their business discussions bored me stiff .4.他们之间已经具有发生内战的所有要素。
国际社会已向双方呼吁,希望他们和平解决争端。
They already had all the necessary elements for a civil war. The international community has appealed to both sides for a peaceful settlement of their disputes.5.很多人认为教会正在失去他的吸引力。
现代大学英语精读第二版UNIT2课后答案

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1.You know it when you considered,it's not a bad idea to you 2.I don‘t likewhat? All thingstake sarcastic tone the way be a just did. teacher.As a implying all think it is that i am good-for -nothing. You seem to bematter of fact, Ithe time an excellent idea. 2.I don‘t like it when you take sarcastic tone the way you just did.You 3.It is seem toconsiderate the my father to leave -nothing. decision really be implying all of time that i am good-for the final 3.It to really.I must say Imy father tolucky. Not many people .I is me considerate of am very leave the final decision to me must say I am very lucky. Not many people have such a terriffic have such a terrific father . father. 4. You said don’t want any money .You may not want money ,but you 4. You said don’t want any what’s wrong with students earning do need money. I don’t see money .You may not want money , some money during their spare time. but you do need money .I don’t see what’s wrong with 5.Somehow this tune sounds very familiar, but I can’t recall what time. students earning some money during their spare it is. In any case , it is a Russian folk song.
现代大学英语第二版精读1--Unit-7答案

现代大学英语第二版精读1--Unit-7答案Unit 7Inter-lesson (I)Answers to Exercises1 Put in the, a/an, or a 0 when no article is needed.1. A, a2. a3. The, the4. 0,05. the, the6. a7. 0, the, the, The8. The, a , 09. A, 010. The, an, 0, a, the, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 // 0, 0, The, a, a, 0, a, 0, 0, the, 0, 0, 02 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets.1. goes2. is having, won’t be3. will stay4. had5. has just offered, told, am/was, need/needed6. arrived, were7. has happened, have been trying8. is, find, are9. arrived, had begun10. were still sleeping, was, were barking, began3 Put into these compound sentences a conjunction (and, but, or, so) and a comma.1. I did not know a single one, and none of them knew me.2. I clung to my father’s hand, but he gently pushed me from him.3. One of our daughters is working in a textile factory in Bangkok, and the other has a jib in a store.4. The harvests were poor at first, but they soon improved.5. Send them away, or I’ll shoot and take my chances!6. I opened the account myself, so why can’t I withdraw any money?7. Our piece of land is small, and it is no longer fertile.8. No, we two haven’t changed much, but the village has.9. But there is no more rose in my garden, so I shall sit lonely and my heart will break.10. I know, times have changed, but certainthings should not change.11. Sometimes, they get bullied, and it is like a knife piercing my heart.12. “Press closer, little Nightingale, or the Day will come before the rose is finished”cried the Tree.4 Put into the passage punctuation marks:…. My sister and I are three and a half years apart in age, but a world apart in the way we live our lives. She is conservative and quiet. I take too many risks, and the only time I’m really quiet is when I’m sleep. I’ve spent most of my adult life apologizing to my sister and the rest of my family for being different, for embarrassing them by something I wear, something I do or something I say.5 Paraphrase these sentences, paying special attention to the underlined parts.1. Our path: life at schoolNot totally sweet: not just fun(not) unclouded: (there were) work to do and unpleasant things to face.Method used for paraphrasing: replacing abstract words with concrete onesParaphrase: school wasn’t just fun; there were work to do and unpleasant things to face.2. suggested: showedAuthority: a person in chargeParaphrase: The way the man looked showed he was the man in charge there.Metho d: finding out the exact meaning of words or phrases in the context3. it: hearing (that) my children are badly treatedIs like a knife piercing my heart: gives me great pain Paraphrase: Whenever I hear (that) my children are badly treated, I feel great pain.Method: replacing similes or specific words with general words.4. fit the description of any secret agent: was like a secret agent (described in spy novels)Paraphrase: Ausable wasn’t like any secret agent in spy novels Fowler had read.Method: explaining phrases in everyday language5. The occasion: the fact that the villager was serious about the rock being the center of the worldShow of recognition: agreeing with them in some wayon my part: from meParaphrase: As the villagers were serious about the rock being the center of the world, I felt I had to show I agree with them for the sake of politeness.Method: e xplaining abstract words (occasion, recognition) in concrete everyday expression.Answers to Test PaperI. Spelling1. rivalry2. variety3. stretch4. whisper5. pierce6. scarcity7. scent8. interfere9. ridiculous 10. jewelry11. conscious 12. genius 13. ignorance 14. potential 15. automatic16. mysterious 17. passable 18. blossom 19. marvelous 20. philosophyII. Word Formation1 overcrowded2 withdrawals3 Amazingly4 determination5 doubtful6 wordy7 good-natured8 telecommunications9 curiosity 10 disagreeIII. Cloze1 has2 meeting3 at4 hours5 alone6 lecture7 weekends8 Among9 way 10 thatIV. TranslationChinese to English1. He doesn’t seem to have the courage to speak out about what’s happening in the factory.2. The couple told the reporter that they had nothing to complain about.3. Compared with their old place, their new apartment/house seems like a palace.4. It is surprising that it has taken people so long to take advantage of this win-win opportunity.5. The guests told the host that they had spent a very enjoyable evening at the party chatting with old friends.6. I was about to pay for the shopping when it suddenly dawned on me that I had left my purse at home.7. He stayed (in) home all weekend, trying to reflect on what had happened.8. When he was young, he believed in freedom so much that he would rather die than live without it.9. When I visited Beijing for the second time, I found the city’s public amenities had greatly improved.10. If anything unexpected happened during the conference, the security guards would arrive with in a few seconds.。
现代大学英语精读1第二版第二单元课后练习参考答案

Vocabulary1 1.一个男子突然站了起来,用他的鞋子朝他扔过去。
幸亏他及时低头躲了过去。
躲了过去。
2.我们在他回家之前把房间通通风吧。
吧。
3.她虽然八十好几了,她虽然八十好几了, 但还能穿针引线4.我们必须勇敢面对这个危险。
总有人要在我们这里浑水摸鱼。
5.她清楚地知道,如果她把那钱放进口袋,她就会倒大霉。
(head for:和可能遭受【不幸】;会招致)会招致)6.会议是由一个刚刚平步青云,掌握大权的妇女主持的。
的。
7.正如老师所说,剥猫皮可以有很多办法。
(不必墨守成规)(不必墨守成规)8.一对年轻的恋人坠入爱河,仅因为此,他们被人们用石头活活砸死。
死。
9.我希望贫富差距能够缩小。
前两天我见到一个饿急了的年轻人在一家饭馆里狼吞虎咽地残羹剩饭。
吃残羹剩饭。
10.桌在上的食品看起来是如此的诱人,我都流口水了。
了。
2 1.Have/keep/open/close 2.Have/keep/show/lose 3.A end/hold/chair/have/open/close 4.Change/read/speak 5.Give/hold/ 6.Make/send/save/pay/earn/deposit/withdraw/change/borrow/lend 7.Wear/show/give/use 8.Obey/follow/make/change/break 9.Have/spend/keep/waste/kill/save/count/lose 10.Protect/represent/cosider 3 1.is that we can’t find enough foreign markets 2.is that without democracy there is no harmonious society 3.is that we shouldn’t give/allow students more freedom 4.is not strong enough send him to prison 5.reliable enough to be her husband 6.is not big enough to hold so many people 7.There doesn’t seem to be any different opinion 8.Because at that me there seemed to be enough food for everybody 9.Because there didn’t seem to be any good reason at the me 10.because he was being followed at that me 11.my car is being repaired/fixed 12.I hear it is being cri cized by many people 13.a good doctor, but he doesn’t know much about history ’t know everything 14.an excellent English professor, but she doesn15.we may be poor, but we are no beggars 16.I shouldn’t have told her in such a hurry 17.I shouldn’t (have gone) 18.we should have listened to him 4 1. move in on, happened to 2. aware of 3.heard of 4.think twice 5.because of, hand over 6.the other day, on duty 7.on the case, as to 8.in the first place 5 1.on 2.into 3.up 4.forward to 5.down upon 6.up 7.up to 6 1.It seemed impossible to me, but all the others looked very confident. 2. We looked around. There wasn ’t a building standing in sight. The earthquake seemed to have destroyed everything. 3. ---He seems to be in low spirits these days. I wonder why. ---I think it ’s because he doesn ’t seem to be making much progress in his studies. He is afraid of being looked down upon by his classmates. 4. ---What are you looking for, Dick? ---I seem to have lost my key. How annoying? 5. If you find a word that doesn ’t seem to make any sense in the sentence, you should look it up in the dic onary. Tha t’t’s the only way to learn to use a word. s the only way to learn to use a word. 6. They They went went went on on on arguing arguing arguing for for for hours. hours. hours. Neither Neither Neither was was was willing willing willing to to to listen listen listen to to to the the the other . other . I I I suddenly suddenly remembered someone saying: “Discussion is an exchange of knowledge while argument is an exchange of ignorance.”7. The situa on there seems to be very complicated. The government has promised to look into it. 8. My grandpa seems to be ge ng be er and be er, but he s ll needs somebody to look a er him 9. Economists have already come to the conclusion that the crisis seems to be coming to an end. World economy is looking up. 10. When I got well I looked at my bank account. To my sadness, I found my balance was almost zero. All my savings in the past three years were gone. 7 1. say, ago 2. before, remember/recall 3. spoke, say 4. speak/tell, a er, speak 5. A er, since 6. bring/take, since/because 7. ques on, since/when 8. remember, bring 9. ma er, problem Grammar1 1. You ought to invite him to sing at the New Year Party. 2.You ought to do something a bit more challenging. 3.We ought to start preparing for celebra ons. 4. You ought to relax and stop worrying about him. 5. If I knew their phone number, I would surely call them. 6. If I was in charge here, I would help you. 7. If I had a warm coat with me, I wouldn ’t feel so cold. 8. If I had a warm coat with me, I wouldn ’t feel so cold. 9. If his parents could afford it, they would support him at college. 10. Ted might be able to solve these problems if he were there with me. 2 1. Jack shouldn ’t have done that/thrown the exam paper to the floor. 2. People shouldn ’t have wasted water like that. 3. Joe Joe shouldn shouldn shouldn’’t t have have have lied lied lied to to to his his his parents. parents. parents. /He /He /He shouldn shouldn shouldn’’t t have have have spent spent spent his his his parents parents parents’’ hard-earned money like that. 4. I shouldn ’t have given up so easily. 5. Jim should not have jumped the queue. /He shouldn ’t have behaved like that. 6. Li Tong Li Tong’’s parents shouldn’t have read her private le er without her permission. 7. I don ’t think the students should have overacted. (They should have called the security on campus.) 3 1. types/kinds 2. lending 3. for 4. is 5. pay 6. opening 7. balance 8. store/keep/save/put 9. changes 10. withdraw 4 1. You ought to try a different method. 2. I think you ought to talk with our wri ng teacher about it. 12. 5 1.。
现代大学英语精读第二版第二册课后练习答案

参考答案(Unit 1—8)Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets 1. differ 2. differently, different 3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难,但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的,它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富,但是这完全是徒劳的,人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
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Unit 8Key to ExerciseVocabulary3 Give the word that refers to a person coming from that land or area答案:1. Japanese2. Italian3. Brazilian4. Iranian5. Cantonese6. Indonesian7. Cuban8. Vietnamese9. Lebanese10. Syrian11. Canadian12. Korean13. Egyptian14. Portuguese15. Indian16. Nepalese17. Chilean18. Russian19. Mexican20. Romanian21. Sudanese22 Mongolian4 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word “addict” or“consider”答案:1 addicts 2 addictive, addicted 3 addiction4 consider, consideration 5 considerate 6 Considerable,considered2 Complete the following verb noun collections or expressions答案:1. pitch2. meal, dish, food3. guests, friends4. take, plan5 rouse6. faith, library books, friendship7. hitch8. drive, travel, cover9. people10. people, animals11. test, develop, prove12. conquer, feel13. make, take, accept14 nip15 touch, break3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.答案:1. that all nationsrealize that global warming is everybody’s bushiness2. that life is always full of opportunities and challenges/risks3. that all this has proved that our efforts have not been in vain4. that the earth moves round the sun5. that she had been admitted to that university6. that wives ought to stay at home7. that the best policy is to tell people the truth8. that he mentioned the other day that9. that our teacher once said that he had noticed that some studentsstill had difficulties with their grammar.5 Fill in the brackets with the correct prepositions or adverbs答案:1 for2 into3 after4 away, over5 out of6 out, into 7. to, in 8 over, out for, for 9 to, about, on,across6. Translate the following sentences into English答案:1. The fuel/gas ran out, but he managed to make a safe landing in ricefields.2. There are already quite a few students who are considering runningfor the chairman of the Students’ Union.3. That student who was run over by the horse carriage is now out ofdanger. I consider him really lucky.4. It is said that this well has never run dry in the past hundreds ofyears, and this has been considered a miracle.5. We are running short of hands. You have just come in the right time.6. I’d rather have some of our public works run by the state than by private businessmen.7. She warned me not to make friends with those who are always runningafter name and money.8. We warned them that what they did was against/a violation of theagreement/contract, and we would take legal action.7. Fill in the blanks with the correct word(s) in the brackets. Morethan one word may be correct.答案:1 remember/memorize2 remember/recall3 remember/recall4 remember, special5 middle6 center7 however,visits8 special, trip 9 particular, tour 10 found, found outGrammar2 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets,using a what-clause.答案:1. What farmers what most2. what they suggested3. what my parents said to me4. what they were trying to do5. what life was all about6. what they should get out of college7. what we need8. what you look like9. what the village had achieved in the past 30 years10. what the federal government should not do at the moment3 Translate the sentences using a what-clause or a present participlephrase答案:1. Do what you like without caring about what other people think.2. We should find out what the students think about the matter.3. We’ll do what we can to helpthe earthquake victims.4. I hope what I have written will be of help to other college students.5. Being journalism majors, we ought to keep ourselves informed of whatis happening around the world.6. “Stop thief!” a stud ent called, raising his voice.7. Having nothing more interesting to do, the boy decided to take hisalarm clock apart.8. Wang Lan opened the wardrobe, wondering what she should wear to theinterview the next day.9. The village head went from door to door telling people to leave for anearby hill.10. Realizing he’d been deceived, the old man reported the painfulexperience to the police.4. Fill in each blank of the passage with one suitable word.答案:1 easy2 away3 them4 running5 However6 change7 exercise8 can9 anyone 10 that5 Identify and correct the mistake(s) in each of the sentence.答案:1. Shortly after the Spring Festival, he returned to Beijing to preparefor a job interview.2. I don’t like the way some young people sp eak to their elders/people older than themselves.3. it was in high school that Tommy first/ for the first time realizedhe was different from his peers.4. Turning the corner of the street, we found a new duck restaurantthere. / As we turned the corner of the street, a new duck restaurant came into view.5. What they need most at the moment is encouragement, not merelyfinancial support.6. Making a presentation in English for the first time, I was so nervousthat my knees kept shaking. / When I was making a presentation in English fore the first time, I was so nervous that my knees kept shaking.7. Being a spoiled child, Jim is rarely popular with other children.8. While training for the school sports meet, Linda ran at least fivekilometers every day.9. He wrote to inform us that he was leaving for Australia next month.10. Knowing Grandma had heart trouble, Dad broke the bad news gently. /As he knew Grandma had heart trouble, Dad broke the bad news gently.Unit 9Key to ExerciseVocabulary6 Translate the following sentences into English答案:1. At first, he was very successful in his business, but then hissuccess turned his head. His partners advised him to be more modest, but he turned a deaf ear to their advice.2. Jingke was very confident/sure that when he unfolded the map he wouldbe able to kill the Emperor of Qin with the sharp knife/dagger hidden in it.3. We ought to welcome more and more wealthy people, but our law mustmake sure that they have made their fortune in honest ways.4. For years our school has produced many good students, most of whomhave important positions in various departments.5. Due to cultural differences many foreigners are turned off at thesight of dog meat or cat meat.6. Whenever you have time, turn it over in your mind, will you?7. She used to consider philosophy dull and boring, but later she foundthat it turned out to be very interesting.8. His father had just turned fifty, and his hair has turned gray, butotherwise, he is quite all right.9. The power of government officials must be checked and balanced.Otherwise those who are supposed to be people’s servants will turn into people’s masters.10. He believed that it was worth trying because he knew that whateveryou do, you must have people’s support.Grammar1 Translate the Chinese答案:1. no matter what / whatever happens2. no matter how old/young they are, whatever their age (is)3. No matter what/ Whatever you say4. no matter how much it costs5. No matter where/ Wherever his business took him6. No matter how / However we tried to reassure her7. no matter where/ wherever you are in the world8. no matter how/ however difficult your workmates/ colleagues are9. no matter how/ however difficult that is10. no matter what /whatever will happen to them2 Complete the response to each of the remarks using the wish that-clause pattern as shown in the examples.答案1. I had realized this2. I could help3. I had a brother4. Ihad his courage5. We could do more than we did6. I lived7. I had better news8. we could be 9. she had listened to 10. I had been taught3 Translate the following sentences, using a conditional clause …答案1. Wherever he goes, he is recognized.2. No matter how hard I try, I can’t persuade him to play the part ofHamlet.3. No matter what you have planned for the future, your parents willsupport you.4. The boy hates crime and means to stop it whenever he can.5. No matter what you decide in the end, this digital dictionary isyours to keep for a semester.6. No matter how capable and efficient you are, you cannot finish thetask on your own in three days.7. A well-known philosopher once said, ‘ I eat and drink whatever I like, and sleep whenever I cannot keep awake. I am in good health.’8.I wish I could go and see my parents whenever I want.9. I wish I could express openly whatever I feel.10. I’ll do whatever I can to restore law and order in the region. ButI wish the riot had never happened.4 Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.答案:1. since2. has3. popular4. idea/ practice5.relationships6. ways7. tradition8. among/ with9. longer 10. text5 Identify and correct the mistakes in each of the sentences答案:1. This free copy is yours no matter whether/ if you buy any of ourbooks. / This free copy is yours whether you buy any of our books or not.2. Wherever the people want us to go, we’d go there.3. In some ways we whish we could turn the clock back.4. On parting, the three of them decided to meet again at the same placein ten years.5. I wish my parents were as understanding as yours.6. The hotel treats its guests equally, no matter where they are from.7. His family and friends are all worried about him, for they haven’theard from him for six weeks. / As his family and friends haven’t heard from him for six weeks, they are all worried about him.8. All these years, I have kept track of the progress of the project.9. Toward 10 pm, the man in the doorway became anxious; he was not surewhether his friend would come. / Toward 10 pm, the man in the doorway became anxious, for he was not sure whether his friend would come.10. I wish the earthquake had never happened.Unit 10Key to exerciseVocabulary2 Complete the following verb noun collocations or expressions答案:1. have / get / show / produce/ achieve the results2. have / take / accept / show / bear / assume responsibility3. discuss / debate / raise/ settle/ confuse / avoid issues4. pursue / have / develop hobbies5. have / make / lose / avoid contact6. save face / lives / time / money/ trouble7. remove roots / chairs/ hats / gloves / shoes / bandages / make-up/doubts8. cultivate land / field / roses/9. eliminate enemies / rivals / opponents / suspects / errors10. produce oil / cars / cotton / results / a movie11. lack care / time / money / experience / patience / courage12. bury the dead / treasure / past / head13 nourish the plants / children / animals / relationship14. arrange meeting / appointments / time / place / flowers /business affairs6. Translate the following sentences into English答案:1.如果他们拒绝归还小岛,他们两国的关系就不能完全正常化。