高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习有答案(6)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习有答案(6)一、选择题1．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because2．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what3．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that4．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help5．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 6．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether7．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever8．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that9．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which12．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 13．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where14．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 15．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What16．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who 17．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether18．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why19．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 20．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where21．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when22．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether 23．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what24．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 25．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意：全国人民都响应了这个号召，无论去哪儿，都要戴上口罩。
A. which哪一个；B. that（无意义）；C. when何时；D. because因为。
分析句子可知，本题考查同位语从句的引导词，同位语从句_______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go对名词call起解释作用，它的成分和意义都完整，应用连接词that，故选B项。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
句意: 清明节，现在是一个国家节日，允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。
介词 on 后跟的是宾语从句。
宾语从句缺主语应用 what。
A、C选项是关系副词，不能做主语。
that 在宾语从句中不做句子成分。
故选D。
【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。
二、连接词在从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。
此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：随着时间流逝，我觉得北京将会成为全世界的焦点。
分析句子结构可知，空白处与其后的句子需要充当前句的表语，考虑表语从句，而后句中缺少宾语，语意上需要表示“（全世界关注的）地方/城市/东西”，事物属性，要用what作连接词。
where表示“……的地方；在哪里”；which“哪一个”；that无词义，不做成分。
根据句意，故选B项。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句和不定式作状语。
句意：他的母亲尽她所能，帮助那个男孩。
分析句子成分可知， _______ she could作动词did的宾语，且该宾语中省略了谓语动词do，空格处作该动词do的宾语，故用what，即what she could (do)为宾语从句，另外，分析句意可知，“帮助那个男孩”作目的状语，应用不定式，故填to help，综上，选C。
5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】略6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意：众所周知，热爱生活是幸福的关键所在。
分析句子可知，本句为表语从句，连接词在从句中充当状语，且幸福的关键所在表示地点，只能用where。
故选C 项。
7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：一个人生气时，容易脑子里有什么就说什么。
tend to say…意为“倾向于说”，say为及物动词，可知后面句子为宾语从句。
名词性从句知识点
名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses）。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：从属连词：that（无任何词意）；whether, if（均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性）；as if ,as though（均表示“好像”，“似乎”）because。
以上在从句中均不充当任何成分连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. Whichever, whomever连接副词：when, where, how, why，whenever，whereever.名词性从句的分类1．主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that 在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
高中英语名词性从句精讲
高中英语名词性从句精讲从句是相对于主句而言的,即它是从属于某一个主句,而不能单独作一个句子。
在英语中,主要有三大从句,即名词性从句（包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses）。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：（1）从属连接：that, whether, if（不充当从句的任何成分）（2）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.（3）连接副词：when, where, how, why名词性从句知识点汇总1名词性从句的分类名词性从句，包括四种从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成，所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用，故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
如：1.That she will help me made us happy.（主语从句）2.I can understand what he said.（宾语从句）3.This is where I was born.（表语从句）4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.（同位語从句）2名词性从句的连接词分类1.that（无含义，不充当成分）2.whether,if（有“是否”的含义，但不充当成分）3.连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever.（在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语）连接副词：when, whenever, where, wherever, how, however, why （在从句中做状语）4. as if,as though,because（不充当成分，在名词性从句中只引导表语从句）3连接词 that 在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语，that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。
高中英语：名词性从句语法知识点
高中英语：名词性从句语法知识点易错点1 主语从句中连接词的误用作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由下列词引导：1. 从属连词that，whether，if等；2. 连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever，whom 等；3. 连接副词how，when，where，why 等。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义，又起连接作用，在从句中充当句子成分。
*What caused the accident is a complete mystery. 是什么导致该事故完全是个谜。
*Whoever comes to the party will receive a present. 所有参加晚会的人都将收到一份礼物。
【特别注意】有时候会用it作形式主语，连接词引导的从句才是真正的主语。
易错点2 宾语从句中连接词的误用在句子中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
引导宾语从句的连接词与引导主语从句、表语从句的连接词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词、介词及非谓语动词的宾语。
复习宾语从句应着重注意以下两点：1. 在宾语从句中，引导词whether和if基本一样，但介词后的宾语从句多用whether。
*It all depends upon whether we can get their cooperation.这完全取决于我们是否能取得他们的合作。
2. 动词doubt若用于肯定句，其后的宾语从句常用if/whether引导；若用于否定句或疑问句，则宾语从句用that引导。
*I doubt if/whether our football team will win the match.我怀疑我们这支足球队是否会赢得比赛。
*I don’t doubt that he’ll succeed. 我不怀疑他会成功。
易错点3 表语从句中连接词的误用在复合句中，位于系动词之后作表语的从句叫表语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练及答案(6)
C．whichD．what
23．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
A．that; makesB．which; makesC．that; makeD．which; make
9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.
A．whateverB．whicheverC．wheneverD．whoever
10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic.
A．thatB．whoC．whatD．when
21．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
A．why was he lateB．why is he late
24．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .
A．whatB．howC．whichD．why
19．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.
名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句知识点总结名词性从句是指在一个句子中扮演名词的角色，作为主语、宾语、表语等成分的从句。
在英语语法中，名词性从句是一个重要的语法结构，掌握好名词性从句的知识点对于提高英语语言水平和理解复杂句子非常有帮助。
本文将对名词性从句的几个主要知识点进行总结。
1. 定义和特点名词性从句是一种从句类型，它在句子中充当名词的角色，可以作为主语、宾语、表语等。
名词性从句通常由连接词引导，如that、whether、if、who、whom、whose、which等。
2. 主语从句主语从句在句子中作为主语，常用连接词that引导。
例如：That heis late is a common problem.（他迟到是个常见问题。
）3. 宾语从句宾语从句在句子中作为动词的宾语，通常由连接词that、whether、if引导。
例如：She asked me if I could help her.（她问我是否能帮她。
）4. 表语从句表语从句在句子中作为表语，常用连接词that引导。
例如：The important thing is that you are safe.（重要的是你安全。
）5. 同位语从句同位语从句在句子中作为对某个名词或代词的解释或说明，通常由连接词that引导。
例如：The fact that she passed the exam is a relief.（她通过考试的事实令人松了一口气。
）6. 后置定语从句后置定语从句在句子中作为对名词或代词的修饰，通常由关系代词引导。
例如：The book that she recommended is very interesting.（她推荐的那本书非常有趣。
）7. 时间状语从句时间状语从句在句子中作为一个时间状语来修饰动词，常用连接词when、while、as、before、after等引导。
例如：He arrived home before it got dark.（在天黑之前他回到了家。
名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总
名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。
下面就是小编给大家带来的名词性从句英语语法知识点汇总，希望大家喜欢！1 引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that,whether,if 不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why不可省略的连词：1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比较：whether与if 均为是否的意思。
但在下列情况下，whether 不能被if 取代：1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有or notWhether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末，用it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.It is still unknown which team will win the match.2 名词性that-从句1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。
That只起连接主句和从句的作用，在从句中不担任任何成分，本身也没有词义。
名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语，例如：主语：That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。
宾语：John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。
高考名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句主语从句宾语从句名词性从句表语从句同位语从句以that引导以whether/if引导名词性从句结构以特殊疑问句引导以what或wh-ever等连接代词引导（名词性关系从句）一、主语从句1.以that引导的主语从句That从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语①it + be + 形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful,funny, possible, likely, certain, probable…）+ that从句②it + be + 名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, nosurprise…）+ that从句③it + be + 过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided…）+ that从句即形容词/名词词组/过去分词形式主语真正主语在口语和非正式文体中，that可省略，尤其很短的句子，that不必要，但是that从句位于句首时，that绝不可省略2.whether引导的主语从句强调主语从句谓语句首只能用whether，不可用if代替主语从句在句末，whether和if均可3.特殊疑问词引导的主语从句常用it作形式主语连接代词who, which和连接副词when, where, how, why都可引导主语从句，不可省如句子是疑问句式，则必须用it引导4.名词性关系从句（以what或wh-ever等连接代词引导的名词性关系从句）what或wh-ever引导主语从句【例】What they need is a good textbook.Whichever he likes will be given to him二、宾语从句1.以that引导的宾语从句常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有：see, say, know, imagine, discover,believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等，在可以接复合宾语的动词之后如think, make, consider等，可以用it作形式宾语That从句一般不能充当介宾，偶尔可做except，in的宾语【例】he is a good student except that he is a little bit careless2.whether/if 引导的宾语从句whether从句中不能有否定式介词后只能用whether，不能用if3.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句能接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的动词很多，例如see, tell, ask, answer,know, decide, find out, imagine, suggest, doubt, wonder, show, discuss,understand, inform, advise等4.名词性关系从句（作动宾，介宾）三、表语从句1.that引导表语从句that 不可省略My ides is that we’ll all go except him.That是连词，在句中不充当成分，没有意义，不可省略2．Whether引导表语从句只能用whether，不能用if注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但是as if却可以3.特殊疑问词引导表语从句注意从句用陈述语序The problem is where we should stay.4.名词性关系从句注意从句用陈述语序Tomorrow is when it would be most convenient.四、同位语从句1.that引导的同位语从句应在某些抽象名词后，如fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility，对前面的名词起补充说明作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，但不可省略。
2020_2021学年高考英语语法核心考点复习名词性从句知识点(含参考答案)
高考英语语法核心考点复习：名词性从句知识点概述：名词性从句的功能相当于名词。
根据其在句中充当的成分，可分为：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句在复合句中做主语的从句叫主语从句。
引导主语从句的连词：that（无意义，所引导的主语从句是完整的），whether （是否），if （是否）（通常只能用于it作形式主语的主语从句），连结代词：who （谁）（主格）, whom （谁）（宾格）, whose（谁的）（所有格）, what （什么，所……的（东西或事情））, which （那个，那些），whoever （无论谁）（主格）, whomever （无论谁）（宾格）, whatever （无论什么）, whichever （无论那个，无论那些），连接副词：when（何时）, where （何地）, how （怎样，如何）, why （为什么）等。
如：That the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde is known to us all.=It is known to us all that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.=What is known to us all is that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.=As is known to us all, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Chengde.众所周知，２０22年冬季奥运会将在承德举行。
That you don’t like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他与我有什么关系呢。
What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.他在会上的发言是到会的人都感到惊讶。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)
一、选择题
1．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A．ThatB．WhichC．WhetherD．What
2．—The designers are over the moon.What's up?
17．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A．howB．whichC．whenD．if
18．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
【点睛】
分析宾语从句的连接词，首先要分析句子缺少什么成分；其次，要结合句子意思来确定具体的连接词。如本题say的宾语从句缺少主语，要选择关系代词。本题还有一难点，就是要弄清楚what和which，whatever和whichever的区别。一般地，what/whatever没有范围；which/whichever是在有范围之内的一种选择。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：当战争爆发的消息传来时，他决定参军。分析句子可，本句为同位语从句，从句句意和句子结构完整，所以连接词为that。故选C项。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：一个人生气时，容易脑子里有什么就说什么。tend to say…意为“倾向于说”，say为及物动词，可知后面句子为宾语从句。该宾语从句缺少主语，排除whenever,再结合意思应该是“不论什么”来到他的脑海中，而不是“无论谁”或“哪一个”，因为这里没有选择范围。故选A。