09年7月自考英语语法试题及答案已校
2009年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试国际商务英语
2009年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%）1. copyright2. per capita income3. non-discrimination principle4. broker5. exchange rate6. deferred payment7. common carrier8. contracting parties9. validity period10. ad valorem dutyⅡ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）11. 比较利益（优势）12. 跨国公司13. 专业化14. 金融市场15. 循环信用证16. 空运提单17. 有价证券18. 间接标价19. 有形贸易20. 发票Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right （10%）21. firm offer a. a subsidiary company controlled by another22. shipping marks b. all forms of man-made obstructions to international trade otherthan tariffs, including prohibitions and quotas, etc.23. affiliate c. capacity that can move or be moved easily andquickly fromplace to place24. insurance policy d. of persons, the public, having the money to buy goods andservices25. reimburse e. large-scale public services, such as water and power supplies, road,rail and radio communications, etc. needed to support economicactivity, esp. industry, trade and commerce26. infrastructure f. pay back to somebody for the expenses he has spent27. protectionism g. the theory of the system of developing home industries throughduties and other means imposed on competitive imports28. mobility h. an offer whose terms and conditions are binding on the offerer29. non-tariff barrier i. what is printed on the outer packing of goods as symbol foridentification in the course of transportation30. purchasing power j. a document used for covering possible risksⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English （10%）31. clean credit32. offeree33. intellectual property34. joint venture35. gold reservesⅤ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36. What are the 3 major functions of bill of lading?37. Explain briefly the following terms: applicant; opening bank; beneficiary; advising bank; confirming bank.38. What are the advantages of counter trade?39. What is documentary collection? Point out the different types of it.Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese （10%）40. The transferable credit is designed to meet the requirements of international trade. It enables a middleman who is receiving payment from a buyer under a documentary credit to transfer his claim under that credit to his own supplier. In this way he can carry out transactions with only a limited outlay of his own funds.A transferable credit may only be transferred once. The second beneficiary may not further transfer it unless there is an express provision to this effect in the original credit. This limit on transferability is intended to prevent abuse.41. A contract is an agreement by which two parties mutually promise to buy or sell some products. In practice, some informal contracts may be reached orally. This is understandable, but may lead to unfortunate consequences. A reasonable exporter should at least insist on strict observance of the legal requirements in case of orders that are not routine transactions. When the goods ordered represent a considerable value, a formal contract embodying all terms of the agreement should be prepared in duplicate; each copy should be signed by both parties, and each party should retain a copy of the contract.Ⅶ. Translate the following into English（30%）42. 尽管中国取得了很大的成就，但仍然面临巨大的挑战。
浙江2009年7月高等教育自学考试
浙江省2009年7月高等教育自学考试旅游英语试题课程代码：06010Ⅰ. Make the best choice to complete the following sentences. (16%)1. I’d like to book a ticket ______ the 8∶15 flight. （）A. inB. forC. onD. at2. The ticket might be falsely used by any person ______ the one named on the ticket. （）A. besidesB. other thanC. less thanD. from3. Make sure you have two pieces of identification, at least one of ______ must be issued by the government. （）A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. these4. History has shown that criminals use passengers to carry bombs or other dangerous items ______. （）A. on boardB. above the boardC. overboardD. under the board5. Even when it is not the case, hotels have ______ describing their offering in terms of the star-rating system. （）A. taken offB. taken downC. taken overD. taken to6. Emily wasn’t sure if she had enough points to qualify ______ college admission. （）A. atB. forC. asD. to7. Many problems! The sheets and the carpets are dirty; ... and the room still ______ cigarettes!（）A. smells ofB. smellsC. hears ofD. hears8. They have similar responsibilities; they take reservations over the phone, greet customers ______, register arriving guests, and assign rooms. （）A. by personB. as a personC. in personD. to person9. To be a hotel manager, you should have the ability to be ______ and diplomatic. （）A. angryB. tactfulC. bitterD. jealous10. All the suites have been carefully preserved in their ______ style of the 1930’s. （）A. originalB. shabbyC. messyD. difficult11. That Guasha treatment removes blood stagnation and promotes health is still ______ me.（）A. beyondB. belowC. aboveD. over12. In 2000, the medical association suggested that acupuncture ______ be made more readily available. （）A. mustB. shouldC. has toD. will13. When ______ the beauty of the night, they naturally remember the beautiful legends about the moon. （）A. enjoyedB. is enjoyingC. enjoyingD. are enjoying14. What ______ to foreigners is probably the marvelous acrobatics. （）A. appealsB. attractsC. strikesD. surprises15. They built this all in less than two years. In two years in Germany, we______ a plan for the evacuation (撤走) of the birds along the way. （）A. would just haveB. will just haveC. just haveD. had just had16. Another terminal is in the works, ______ for completion in time for the 2008 Olympics. （）A. dueB. availableC. validD. owingⅡ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T for True and F for False. (30%)1. An air ticket serves as a contract between an airline and a passenger. （）2. Foreign currencies can be exchanged for Chinese yuan at any bank in China. （）3. The Yellow River is one of China’s world famous natural wonders. （）4. When travelers break a certain law of China, they will be sent back to their home country immediately. （）5. Non-stop flight is the only safe way of air travel because air crashes happen at the take-off and landing of a plane.（）6. The three oldest dramatic art forms in the world include Chinese operas, Greek tragic-comedy and Indian Sanskrit Operas.（）7. Established by Tang Taizong, Liyuan that is Pear Garden was originally a Beijing Opera troupe.（）8. Chinese operas combine elements such as music, fashion, acrobatics, and literature. （）9. Exaggeration and symbolism can best summarize the characteristics of Beijing opera.（）10. Originally, Huangmei Opera was a combination of folk songs and dances in Anhui Province.（）11. Huangmei Opera started as an opera about life of the common people and it is still struggling for national recognition.（）12. Each herbal medicine prescription can treat different patients suffering the same disease.（）13. Different tastes of the herbs have different medicinal functions. （）14. In ancient China, a marriage was decided by both the love of the young couple and the parents’ desires（）15. In China, punctuality is regarded as a virtue, especially in the business world. （）16. The inside address is almost without exception identical to the recipient’s address on the envelope. （）17. RSVP in an invitation letter means “contact us only if you are not able to come”. （）18. Both the host and guest are referred to in the third person in formal invitations. （）19. Travelers are not limited how much money they can bring to China if they use credit cards.（）20. When a Chinese nods his head, it does not necessarily mean he agrees with what is being said.（）Ⅲ. Match each word or phrase in the column on the left with its meaning in the column on the right. (14%)（）1. outlet a. likely to explode（）2. farewell b. craftsman（）3. festivity c. goodbye（）4. groom d. maltreat（）5. vacuum e. a man on his wedding day（）6. abuse f. place selling goods（）7. explosive g. inside（）8. artisan h. a statement of dissatisfaction（）9. schedule i. celebration（）10. complaint j. absence of air（）11. interior k. timetable（）12. routine l. holiday（）13. cancel m. day-to-day（）14. vacation n. withdrawⅣ. Choose a correct word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.(9%)a. stocked withb. subject toc. Motelsd. averagee. regardless off. put through1. They made up their minds to go on with the plan ______ all possible difficulties.2. Every piece of luggage is ______ X-ray screening at the airport.3. Sorry, sir, I can not decide this. May I ______ you ______ to the manager?4. Though very small, the store is ______ almost anything we might need.5. Hong Kong International Airport sees an ______ of more than 650 aircraft takeoff and landing each day.6. ______are usually located along a roadway for use by people traveling by automobile.Ⅴ. Identify parts 1 and 2 in the sample business letter and give them correct names (4%)The six essential parts of a business letter include: (PART 1) ______ , (PART 2) ______ salutation, the body of the letter, the complimentary close and the signature.Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the formal letter. (4%)(Hints: Jerry Peters夫妇恭请David Smith夫妇于2009年7月4日晚上7点光临上海和平饭店共进晚餐。
全国2009年07月自学考试综合英语(一)试题
全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. Experienced teachers make ______ mistakes than beginners.A. lesser B．fewerC. not many D．very few2. There were 30 students and ______ of them passed the exam.A. every B．every oneC. everyone D．everybody3.The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessed B．was witnessedC. witnessed D．is witnessed4. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ and perfected now.A. developed B．have developedC. are being developed D．will have been developed5. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risen B．has risenC. will be rising D．has been rising6. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ______ all the time.A. to get worse B．to be getting worseC. to have got worse D．getting worse7. ______ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt frightened.A. By B．OnC. At D．For8. By the time the war ______, most of the people had already left.A. broke out B．broke upC. intervened D．happen浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题第1 页（共8 页）9．He studied hard at school when he was young，______contributes to his success in later life．A．which B．thatC．what D．each of which10. A judge must be ______ when weighing evidence．A．disinterested B．interestedC．separated D．disconnected11. She ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom．A．slipped B．slopedC．split D．spilt12. I could have done better if I ______ more time．A．have had B．hadC．had had D．will have had13．Wood does not conduct electricity, ______．A．nor rubber does B．nor does rubberC．als o doesn’t rubber D．so doesn’t rubber14．Not always ______ they want．A．people can do what B．people cannot do whatC．can people do what D．c an’t people do what15．I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there．A．were B．would beC．had been D．will be16．He was______ enough to understand my question from the gestures I made．A．intelligent B．efficientC．proficient D．diligent17．Neither of the young men who had applied for the position in the university ______．A．has been accepted B．have been acceptedC．was accepted D．were accepted1 8．Until then, his family ______ from him for six months．A．didn’t hear B．hasn’t been hearingC．hasn’t heard D．hadn’t heard浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题第2 页（共8 页）19．If she doesn’t tell him the truth now,he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ______．A．does B．has doneC．will do D．would do20．Tony is very disappointed ______ the results of the exam．A．for B．toC．with D．towardⅡ．阅读理解。
全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题 课程代码00794
全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. Experienced teachers make ______ mistakes than beginners.A. lesser B．fewerC. not many D．very few2. There were 30 students and ______ of them passed the exam.A. every B．every oneC. everyone D．everybody3.The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessed B．was witnessedC. witnessed D．is witnessed4. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ and perfected now.A. developed B．have developedC. are being developed D．will have been developed5. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the fac tory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risen B．has risenC. will be rising D．has been rising6. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ______ all the time.A. to get worse B．to be getting worseC. to have got worse D．getting worse7. ______ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt frightened.A. By B．OnC. At D．For8. By the time the war ______, most of the people had already left.A. broke out B．broke upC. intervened D．happen浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题第 1 页（共8 页）9．He studied hard at school when he was young，______contributes to his success in later life．A．which B．thatC．what D．each of which10. A judge must be ______ when weighing evidence．A．disinterested B．interestedC．separated D．disconnected11. She ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom．A．slipped B．slopedC．split D．spilt12. I could have done better if I ______ more time．A．have had B．hadC．had had D．will have had13．Wood does not conduct electricity, ______．A．nor rubber does B．nor does rubberC．als o doesn’t rubber D．so doesn’t rubber14．Not always ______ they want．A．people can do what B．people cannot do whatC．can people do what D．c an’t people do what15．I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there．A．were B．would beC．had been D．will be16．He was______ enough to understand my question from the gestures I made．A．intelligent B．efficientC．proficient D．diligent17．Neither of the young men who had applied for the position in the university ______．A．has been accepted B．have been acceptedC．was accepted D．were accepted1 8．Until then, his family ______ from him for six months．A．didn’t hear B．hasn’t been hearingC．hasn’t heard D．hadn’t heard浙00794# 综合英语（一）试题第 2 页（共8 页）19．If she doesn’t tell him the truth now,he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ______．A．does B．has doneC．will do D．would do20．Tony is very disappointed ______ the results of the exam．A．for B．toC．with D．towardⅡ．阅读理解。
0079年自考专业(英语)综合英语(二)考试真题及答案2
0079年自考专业（英语）综合英语（二）考试真题及答案一、GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (1 point each, 15 points in all)Complete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet.1、The teacher asked the students to hand in their papers when they the test.A.had finishedB.would finishC.would have finishedD.were finishing2、It seems very unlikely to happen, but if it, we need to be well-prepared.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might3^ He heard an unusual noise from the tire and guessed that the brakes needed.三、PARAPHRASING Choose the closest paraphrased version after each of the following sentences or the italicized part. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 10 points in all)1、If such a work is hundreds or thousands of years old and is still admired, there is probably something to it.A.... something must be done about it.B.... some magic power must be behind itC.・・・ there must be something valuable in itD. •••it must be a quite strange phenomenon.2、A cross response signals that the parents are in inner conflict.A.Different responses from parents indicate their confusion.B.If parents respond angrily, it shows uncertainty in their hearts.C.The anger of parents reveals that they are under great pressure.D.If parents quarrel with each other, the disagreement becomes obvious.3、Then he (Hughie) had tried selling dry sherry. That did not answer, the sherry was a little too dry.A.Selling sherry didn''t solve his problem, because thesherry was not good enough.B.That was not whal he wanted to do because dry sherry was not to his taste.C.The job of selling sherry didn''t improve his life because it wasvery boring.D . Customers didn''t come because alcoholic drink was forbidden.4、I had only to hold out this one more day, and the whole nightmare for me would be over, though it would go on and on for millions of others.A.The trouble bothered not only me, but also others. Thus, I had to stay there one more day.B.The danger would be got rid of if others were willing to help me out, although it was horrible.C.Things would get better if I could endure one more day.However, for others the horror would last.D.Things wou 1 d get worse if I was delayed there one more day, though for others it might be different.5、These hands spoke of the stubbornness of mankind.A.This pair of hands expressed people' s strong feelings.B.This pair of hands represented the persistence of human beings.C.These workmen complained about the inflexibility some people have.D.These craftsmen boasted about the matchless skills they had developed.6、. . . nor did he trouble to see what had become of his flowering stick.A.... it was not difficult for him to change his flowering stick.B.•••he didn''t care what had happened lo his flowering s lick.C.. . . he felt it troublesome to turn the stick into flowers.D...・his flowering stick brought him a lot of trouble.7、T he disease was one of the frightening aftershocks of the bomb.A.People gradually became sick of the bombing.B.People were shocked by the frightening bombing.C.The disease became more shocking after the explosion.D.The disease was one of the terrible effects of the explosion.8、By word of mouth during the holidays, by phrases in letters during term time, I was kept up to date with John's cleverness and progress.A.. . . I tried my best to improve myself and to be as good as John.B....I always reminded myself of John, s intelligence and ability.C.. . . I was encouraged to catch up with John in school work.D.. . . I was kept well informed of John''s achievements.9、Then something in the storm and the lighthouse and the old man exalted Rudolf, . . . He wanted to strike a work of fire and stars into being for the old man.A.Rudolf encouraged the old man to put out the fire bravely.B.Rudolf wanted to play some passionate music for the old man.C.Rudolf longed to find a way to protect the old man from the storm.D.Rudolf tried to make the old man understand the meaning of his music.10、It may be that in time we shall become used to change as in our older wisdom we had become used to the unchanging.A. Time flying, we must keep changing ourselves if we cannot change the world.B ・ Nowadays, people are indifferent to traditions but interested in the rapid changes.C.We shall gradually get used lo changes in the same way as we look stability for granted in the past.D.We are no longer satisfied with what we have and eager to accept all the rapid changes in the world.四、READING COMPREHENSION Read the two passages and choose the most likely answer to each of the questions. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (2 points each, 20 points in all)1、Passage lOne autumn I went to spend the hunting season with some friends in a country castle in Picardy. My friends were fond of practical jokes. I do not care to know people who are not. A princely reception at my arrival right away awakened suspicion in my mind, 查看答案【二、CLOZE]1〜5CADBC6〜10BADCB11~15点击下载查看答案【三、PARAPHRASING]「5CBACB6 〜10BDDB【四、READING COMPREHENSION]l~5CBDAC6~10ACBDA.adjustedB.be adjustedC.to adjustD.adjusting4、I feel it an honor to speak here on this formaloccasion.A.to be askedB.askingC.to askD.having asked5、When Jane fell off the slide, the other children.A.could help not laughB.could help not to laughC.couldn" t help laughingD.couldn' t help to be laughed6、Excuse me, but it' s time to have your temperature.A.to takeB.takenC.takeD.taking7、If she doesn，t tell him the truth now, he will simply keep on asking her until she.A. didB.willC.wouldD.does8、that he will not succeed tomorrow simply because he has failed many times.A.It does not followB.It is not followedC.This will not followD.This does not follow9、Hotel receptionists must be at all times, even whenthey arevery tired.A.decisiveB.courteousC.straightD.critical10、She is such an irritating woman. I don't know how you can her.A.stand upB.stand withC.put up withD.put up11> He was usually very kind, so his sudden greatlysurprised us.A.heartinessB.unhappinessC.harshnessD.uprightness12> A change in policy is needed if relations betweenthe two countries are ever to improve.A.strictB.difficultC.severeD.drastic13、What a office! How did you fit so much into so littlespace?plexpactpleteparable14> He a sum of money every month for his old age.A.sets upB.sets asideC.sets aboutD.sets out15、John quitted, for the job did not provide him with enough for his organizing ability.A.rangeB.distanceC.scopeD.place二、CLOZE Fill in each of the 15 blanks in the passage with the most likely answer. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all)1> Living in the city will change you sooner or later. You often get louder, ruder, and use slang that outsiders don't understand. These classic 16 of urban living can also be seen in birds. Like people, birds that live in the city are louder, 17, and more stressed out than their country cousins. A studyfound that city birds start singing earlier than 18 in the countryside. Researchers observed that sparrows start singing earlier 19 , not because of light pollution, but to avoid noise from the traffic. 20 every city resident, the birds have learnedthat you need to start your day early if you want to avoid the rush hour. City-dwelling species like birds 21 their volume or alter their songs to 22 amid the noise of the bustling metropolis. 23 , rural birds may not be able to make sense of 24 their big-city cousins are singing about. Rural birds may also find their city cousins rather rude. In crowded places, urban sparrows are more 25 because, although there is more food in cities, it is often more work to claim it and keep it away from other 26 . All this hustling makes city birds, like its people, smart. In a recent study, bullfinches living in cities 27 their country cousins in cognitive tests, by acting more boldly and creatively when presented with unfamiliar or difficult-to-reach 28 of food. City birds might be louder, tougher, and even smarter. Compared to their rural29 , they also die younger. Researchers found that their cells aged 30 than their country cousins. They have to cope with a lot of stress. 16 ()A.symbolsB.sightsC.symptomsD.signals2、17()A.meanerB.politerC. simplerD. humbler3、18()A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those4、19()A.day by dayB.in the dayC.day to dayD.all the day5、20()A.WithB.AsC.LikeD.For6、21()A.measureB.increaseC.setD.fix7、22()A.stand outB.break outC.burst outD.turn out8、23()A.From then onB.On rare occasionsC.With no exceptionD.In some cases9、24()A.howB.whyC.whatD.when10、25()A.sociableB.aggressiveC.ambitiousD.selfish11、26()petitorsB.candidatesC.preysD.partners12、27()A.destroyedB.attackedC.hitD.beat13、28()A.collectionsB.resourcesC.varietiesD.sources14、29()radesB.colleaguesC.counterpartspanions15、30()A.slowerB.fasterC.lessD.more。
自考英语2009年7月真题及答案
山东省2009年7月全国高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷（14 学分）（课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题；第二部分为非选择题；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间150分。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)1.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
1. we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where2. You didn’t let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got3. Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, she?A. hadB. didC. hadn’tD. didn’t4. I’ll look into the matte r as soon as possible. Just have a little .A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest5. –When shall we meet again?–Make it day you like; it’s all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC.anotherD. some6.The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC.thatD. it7. –Shall I tell John about it?–No, you . I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB.wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t8. I need one more stamp before my collection .A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed9. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in.A.touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship10. The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16 century.A. writtenB. having writtenC. to be writtenD. being writtenII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
英语语法自考试题及答案
英语语法自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is believed ________ a bestseller in the coming year.A. to becomeB. becomingC. to beD. being答案：C2. She pretended ________ when I entered the room.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleep答案：A3. The teacher asked the students ________ in the library.A. not to speakB. to not speakC. not speakingD. don’t speak答案：A4. ________ the problem, the manager held an emergencymeeting.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A5. I don't think it's a good idea ________ so much time on computer games.A. spendB. to spendC. spendingD. spent答案：B6. The children ________ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. are playingC. were playingD. play答案：C7. ________ the truth, he decided to tell his boss everything.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C8. The house ________ last year is now for sale.A. which builtB. builtC. that was builtD. was built答案：B9. She ________ the window and saw a man walking outside.A. looked throughB. looked atC. looked afterD. looked for答案：A10. The letter ________ I received this morning was from my brother.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. /答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. She is one of the most ________ students in our class. 填：hard-working12. The ________ of the old building took three months.填：reconstruction13. He is too ________ to understand the problem.填：young14. The ________ of the agreement was celebrated with a dinner.填：signing15. She has a ________ memory for names.填：photographic16. The ________ of the company was discussed in the meeting. 填：future17. He has a ________ for classical music.填：passion18. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.填：completion19. She is ________ to her work and doesn't notice anything else.填：devoted20. The ________ of the house was damaged in the storm.填：roof三、改错（每题2分，共10分）21. She don’t like to travel by plane.正确：She doesn’t like to travel by plane.22. There’s a lot of works to do before the meeting.正确：There’s a lot of work to do before the meeting.23. We was surprised by the news.正确：We were surprised by the news.24. The boy is playing the guitar since he was five.正确：The boy has been playing the guitar since he was five.25. I couldn’t believe m y eyes when I saw the UFOs landing. 正确：I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw the UFO land.四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）26. 这个孩子太小，还不能上学。
学历类《自考》自考专业(英语)《现代英语语法》考试试题及答案解析
学历类《自考》自考专业(英语)《现代英语语法》考试试题及答案解析姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、________ you had been here, we wouldn ’ t have had so much trouble then.A、whenB、ifC、asD、since正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析2、Young ________ he was, he managed to make a living on his own.A、althoughB、sinceC、thoughD、thus正确答案：C答案解析：暂无解析3、She sat ________ the table in the restaurant.A、inB、withC、fromD、at正确答案：D答案解析：暂无解析4、He graduated from college ________ his parents divorced.A、whichB、beforeC、whileD、that正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析5、The manager fulminated against his secretary, ________ surprised me.A、whoB、whomC、thatD、which正确答案：D答案解析：暂无解析6、He became a successful actor ________ his father never was.A、whoB、whomC、thatD、when正确答案：C答案解析：暂无解析7、Her mother can ’ t speak English ________ French, but is good at Japanese.A、yetB、orC、neitherD、while正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析8、The delegation ________ Russia will visit London this afternoon.A、inB、fromC、atD、for正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析9、Their plane arrived ________ San Francisco this morning.A、fromB、atC、toD、on正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析10、The money would have to be raised by ________ taxation.A、farB、fartherC、farthestD、furthe正确答案：D答案解析：暂无解析11、When ________ to tell the difference between British and American English, the linguist madea long and ________ speech.A、asked;tiredB、asked;tiringC、asking;tiringD、beasked;tired正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析12、I hope that it is possible to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ________ good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regull A、hadbetternotto;mighthavebeencaughtB、hadbetter;maybecaughtC、wouldnot;mighthavebeencaughtD、hadbetternot;maybecaught正确答案：D答案解析：暂无解析14、The twins had been away for such a long time that many people in the village thought they ________.A、oughttohavediedB、shouldhavediedC、musthavediedD、couldhavedied正确答案：C答案解析：暂无解析15、The teacher said that Jane ________ work harder the following semester.A、havetoB、hadbetterC、hadbel B、wereanalyzedC、beanalyzedD、shouldhavebeenanalyzed正确答案：C答案解析：暂无解析17、Mother wished I ________ you what she ________.A、didn’ttell;saidB、didn’ttell;hassaidC、didn’ttell;hadsaidD、hadn’ttold;said正确答案：D答案解析：暂无解析18、I only called the police when I ________ everything else.A、triedB、wastryingC、hadtriedD、hadbeentrying正确答案：C答案解析：暂无解析19、James has just arrived, but I didn ’ t know he ________ until yesterday.A、willcomeB、wascomingC、hadbeencomingD、comes正确答案：B答案解析：暂无解析20、He ________ violin when I want to sleep.A、alwaysplaysB、playalwaysC、isalwaysplayingD、alwaysisplaying正确答案：C答案解析：暂无解析21、He can not choose his own job, ________ can I.正确答案：neither/nor答案解析：暂无解析22、With an appropriate relative pronoun My brother speaks English fluently, ________ I don ’t.正确答案：which答案解析：暂无解析23、With an appropriate conjunctive Last month I bought a watch. It is cheap, ________ it goes quite well.正确答案：but/ yet答案解析：暂无解析24、This car is very expensive. You have to pay half a million dollars ________ it.正确答案：for答案解析：暂无解析25、I think his failure in the experiment resulted ________ his carelessness.正确答案：from答案解析：暂无解析26、I appreciate ________ (give) the opportunity to study abroad three years ago.正确答案：having been given答案解析：暂无解析27、It is surprising that this innocent-looking girl ________________ (commit) such a crime. 正确答案：should have committed答案解析：暂无解析28、He said that he ____ (feed) up with college instructors who tried to teach him to use the “ scientific正确答案：was fed答案解析：暂无解析29、When you were in London, did you visit ________________ Tower, too?正确答案：the答案解析：暂无解析30、The noise of the party stopped me getting ________________ sleep.正确答案：any/some答案解析：暂无解析31、He lost ________________ parents when he was a child.正确答案：both/his答案解析：暂无解析32、She’ s lost almost ________________ friend she had.正确答案：every答案解析：暂无解析33、John hardly speaks to anybody in the class, ________________?正确答案：does he答案解析：暂无解析34、Let ’ s not take John with us on our family outing this time, _______________?正确答案：shall we答案解析：暂无解析35、Everyone is excited by the news, ________________?正确答案：aren’t they/ isn’t he答案解析：暂无解析36、Nobody in the class agrees with you, ________________?正确答案：do they答案解析：暂无解析37、analysis, criteria, diabetes, gentry, pants, physics a. Singularonly:________________________________________ b. Plural only:__________________________________________正确答案：a . physics, diabetes, analysisb. pants, gentry, criteria答案解析：暂无解析38、than, as, more, so, less I ’m not going out with a man who ’e ________ old ________ me. 正确答案：as、as答案解析：暂无解析39、than, as, more, most, the The ________ information that comes in, ________ more confused the picture becomes.正确答案：more、the答案解析：暂无解析40、were, was, had, propaganda, propagandas Large amounts of money ________ spent on ________. 正确答案：were、propaganda答案解析：暂无解析。
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全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.1. Even when you are at _______ end, you should not lose your head and make wrong judgment. （）A. wit’sB. you wit’sC. your wit’sD. your wit2. It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of steel in the factory _______ by 20% or so.（）A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising3. A lower birth rate can _______ if the government can promote more even income distribution. （）A. achieveB. achievedC. be achievingD. be achieved4. It is recommended that the students _______ the oral interpretation test until they have had enough preparation. （）A. not takeB. takeC. don’t takeD. will not take5. If he _______ hard in the past ten years, he wouldn’t have achieved so much in the m edical field.（）A. hadn’t been workingB. had been workingC. workedD. weren’t working6. Every employee ______ do his best for the development of the company, if he wants to be promoted.（）A. canB. mayC. needD. should7. So many students _______, the test had to be put off. （）A. were absentB. have been absentC. being absentD. had been absent8. I’ll never forg et _______ my present boss for the first time. （）A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having been meeting9. The most impressive furniture in his office is a _______ chair. （）A. comfortable huge leatherB. leather comfortable hugeC. leather huge comfortableD. huge comfortable leather10. The smaller the computer is, _______. （）A. the higher the price isB. the price is higherC. higher the price isD. the higher price it is11. When it comes to mathematics, I’m _____ John. （）A. inferior toB. inferior thanC. more inferior toD. more inferior than12. The school library was named _____the donor who offered ten million yuan for its construction. （）A. byB. afterC. withD. from13. Paris is one of the places_____. （）A. where I most want to visitB. that I want to visit it mostC. in which I most want to visitD. which I most want to visit14. Although he studied very hard, he failed in the entrance exams to college, _____was really a pity. （）A. thatB. itC. whichD. as15. His beloved son died in a car accident two years ago, _____cast a shadow over the rest of his life. （）A. thatB. itC. whichD. what16. The painter and the sculptor ____to hold an exhibition in the downtown gallery. ( )A. has decidedB. had decidedC. have decidedD. have been decided17. That all the students should wear school uniforms _____much stressed by the headmaster. （）A. areB. hasC. isD. have18. Emily is motivated to study_____ she knows that a good education can improve her life. （）A. thereforeB. because ofC. becauseD. so19. Although his many examples were all right, the remainder_____ not quite exact. （）A. areB. wereC. isD. was20. Are you going to buy _____ rice? （）A. all theseB. these allC. all thisD. this all二、填空题(本大题共28小题，共36分)Section A Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.(共8小题，每小题2分，共16分)21. has made, have made, makes, are, it’s, they’reThe family __have made__ up their minds that _they’re__ going to travel.22. a, a, the, the, any, allSingleton is _a_ quiet village near Chicgester. The village has __all the___ population of a few hundred people.23. arranges, is arranged, has arranged, forget, have forgotten, have been forgottenThe list __is arranged__ alphabetically and nothing seems to _have been forgetten_.24. is, was, were, has, will have, would have__were_ it to rain tomorrow, the opening ceremony _would have__ to be postponed.25. even though, as though, although, understand, understood, understandingWhenever the professor explained something, she kept smiling and nodding her head from time to time _as though_ __understanding__ every word of his lecture.26. which, what, told, he told, was told, which was toldThere was one thing __he told_____ me _which__ I don’t believe.27. is, are, to be, which, that, what__what_____ he said and thought __are_____ none of your concern.28. when, what, who, any, either, otherI don’t know __who__ I should choose. __either way I’ll lose a good manager.Section B Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes where necessary. ( 共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)29. That may be your lost car,_can’t it__ (it)?30. _how fast__ (fast) you are running!31. No one will fail to marvel at the_snows_ (snow) of the Himalayas.32. She would work twelve hours a day all _of the years__ (years) when she was at Cambridge.33. Would you mind going to the__chemist’s_____ (chemist) for me?34. I’m afraid you_will have _ (have) to be responsible for everything you do after you’ re eighteen.35. John__is resembling__ (resemble) his father more and more as he grows older.36. I was to_should have finished__ (finish) the novel last night, but I was just too tired.37. Two bags which_should have gone__had been sent_ (go) to Rome were at this moment being loaded aboard a flight to Milwaukee.38. I’m sorry, she’s not here. She_must have left__ (leave) already.39. I don’t mind working late at night, but I can’t stand_getting__ (get) up early in the morning.) after an hour’s rest?42. This is by far__the best school___ (good school) in the region.43. This coach doesn’t go to B eijing. You will have to change__at nanjing_____ (Nanjing).46. To eat to live and to live to eat___constitute____ (constitute) two different attitudes toward life.47. In 1941 America assumed_the__to role____ (role) as a world power.48. - Haven’t we met before?- I __don’t think so_____ (not think).三、改错题(本大题共l 2小题，每小题1分,共12分)Correct the errors in the following sentences.49. We have got enough time to read such many novels. so50. —Why have you set your alarm clock to go off at 5:30?—Because I will get up then. I’ve got a lot to do.51. Although best known for her prose works, Maya Angelou was also published several collections of poetry.52. Yesterday he got so drunk, but he could find the front door. so53. When heated, the metal expands, and if been cooled, it will contract.54. His illness may well be thanks to malnutrition. due55. Marge walked away from the discussion; otherwise, she might say something she would regret later. have said56. Why doesn’t she buy us a drink? It isn’t as although she had no money.57. They can choose their own jobs, that I can not. which while59. The girl who came late danced prettily well. pretty60. We have received your estimate for the alterations you propose but have decided that it would be too high. we have四、改句题(本大题共1 2小题，每小题2分，共24分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.61. Reinforcing the negation:These goods are not satisfactory. +at all62. Using a question tag:I don’t suppose that he is serious. Is he?Please advise me which I should choose. What to choose64. Combining two sentences using a condition-adjunct:The weather keeps fine. I see no reason why the village fete should not be a success. If the65. Using a relative clause:Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system, has 11 satellites. Which is the66. Combining two sentences using a preference-adjunct:He did not ask for help. He decided to work it out on his own. Rather than ask for help,he decided to..67. Combining two sentences using a contrast-adjunct:We live in poverty. Our neighbours have money to burn. While our68. Using a non-finite clause as subject:It is difficult to study English well within 2 years. To study english well within 2 years is difficult.69. Using extraposition:To drive without a license is illegal. It is illegal to drive...70. Using discontinuity:The days when he could boss me around are gone. The days are gone,when he could...71. Using fronting:take his revenge on his father’s murderer, and he will take the revenge. And to take the72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:I inherited some skills from my mother. Those skills have been put to the rest. which五、简答题(本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分)Answer the following questions.73. Why can some non-progressive verbs be used in the progressive form?74. Under what circumstances do we use singular verb with a collective noun denoting animate beings as subject?2009年7月全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题参考答案一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D 10.A11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A二、填空题(本大题共28小题，共36分)21．have made , they’re22.a; the 23. is arranged, have been forgotten24.were; would have 25.as though ;understanding 26.he told ;which27.what ; are 28.who ; eitherSection B Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes where necessary. ( 共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)29．can’t it? 30. How fast 31. snows 32.of the years 33.chemist’s 34. will have to 35.is resembling 36. was to have finished 37.should have gone 38.must have left 39.getting 40.heard 41. relaxed 42.the best school 43. at Nanjing 44. to rest 45.at which46.constitute 47. the role 48. I don’t think so.三、改错题(本大题共l 2小题，每小题1分,共12分)49. such many—so many50. I’ve got a lot to do-- I’ve a lot to do.51. Maya Angelou was also published-- Maya Angelou also published52. but--so53. if been cooled ---if cooled54. be thanks to -----be due to55. she might say something –she might have said56. It isn’t as although ---as though57. jobs, that I can not. ----, which58. That human beings live in great numbers,---Because59. prettily well---pretty well60. but have decided---but we have decided四、改句题(本大题共1 2小题，每小题2分，共24分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.61. Reinforcing the negation:These goods are not satisfactory at all.62. Using a question tag:I d on’t suppose that he is serious, is he?63. Using a non-finite verb form:Please advise me which to choose.64. Combining two sentences using a condition-adjunct:If the weather keeps fine, I see no reason why the village fete should not be a success.65. Using a relative clause:Jupiter, which is the largest planet in the solar system, has 11 satellites.66. Combining two sentences using a preference-adjunct:Rather than ask for help, he decided to work it out on his own.67. Combining two sentences using a contrast-adjunct:We live in poverty, while our neighbors have money to burn.68. Using a non-finite clause as subject:To study English well within 2 years is difficult.69. Using extraposition:It is illegal to drive without a license.70. Using discontinuity:The days are gone when he could boss me around.71. Using fronting:He threatened to take his revenge on his father’s murderer, and to take the revenge he will.72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:I inherited some skills from my mother, which have been put to the rest.五、简答题(本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分)73. Why can some non-progressive verbs be used in the progressive form?Non-progressive verbs can be used in the progressive form to express the typical semantic components/elements of temporariness , vividness and emphasis of gradual increase or decrease.Ex: He is resembling his father as he grows older.74. Under what circumstances do we use singular verb with a collective noun denoting animate beings as subject? When they refer to groups of people, animals or things, we use singular verb with a collective noun denoting animate beings as subject.。