Unit4 Grammar定语从句1 课件-高中英语人教版必修第一册
高中英语人教版浙江专版必修2Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar ——限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 Word版含答
高中英语专题
Section_ⅢGrammar— 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
语法图解
探究发现
①This gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were
used to make it.
②The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellowbrown colour like honey.
③However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ, to whom the amber room belonged,
decided not to keep it.
④Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg whereshe
spent her summers.
⑤This was a timewhen the two countries were at war.
⑥There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a
German city on the Baltic Sea.
[我的发现]
(1)例句①中含which引导的非限制性定语从句;例句②中含which引导的限制性定语从句;在形式上非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别在于:关系词前是否有逗号。
(2)以上例句中含非限制性定语从句的有①③⑥;含限制性定语从句的有②④⑤。
一、定语从句的种类
根据定语从句与先行词之间关系的紧密程度,我们将定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。
(新)高中英语人教版必修-1-unit-4-Grammar-定语从句
所谓的光辉岁月,并不是以后,闪耀的日子,而是无人问津时,你对梦想的偏执。
放弃很简单,但你坚持到底的样子一定很酷! 设计人 :马丽娜 备课组审核: 领导审核:
时间: 班组: 学生姓名: 期数: __________________
课题 必修一 Unit 4 The Attributive Clause
Learning aims:
★ Master the basic concepts of the Attributive Clauses
★ Be able to use the relative pronouns correctly
★ Develop the sense of group work and cooperative learning
Learning important and difficult point:
Distinguish the differences among which, that, who, whom, whose clearly
Learning methods:
Autonomous learning; cooperative learning; presentation
问题导读评价单
Enjoy an English song
① You are the girl whose heart is so silly.
② You are the girl whom we love so really.
③ When you go you’ll take all the rain that has watered my heart all the nights.
④ I don’t know the reason why you are leaving.
人教版(2019) 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit 1 grammar 定语从句难题提高练习 含答案
定语从句复习
一.单句语法填空
1. While scholars of his time often lost themselves in Philosophical(哲学的)
debates on life and universe, he preferred to play Go _________he believed was
full of hows and whys of life.
2. Researchers at the Massachusetts’ University are creating the first robot
_______can constantly change its shape according to task it has to do.
3. The ability to realize one’s mistakes and learn from them is what matters,
_______is also the main purpose of education.
4. Fix a timer(定时器)in some of your rooms _________turns lights on and off
during different time of the day.
5. It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of ______ seem to be
still living in days gone by.
6. According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended the festival,
many of _______were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called “tongpao”.
2021学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册Unit+2 Part+Ⅲ 语法专题——定语从句(1)关系代词
-1
-课时作业(九)Unit2PartⅢ语法专题——定语从句(1)关系代
词
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(用适当的关系代词)1.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemost
imagination.
2.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeone
else'sfault.
3.Thisisthecompany________Italkedaboutjustnow.
4.Youshouldfindsomeone________ismoreexperiencedtohelp
you.
5.Ireadafrighteningstory________tookplaceinanoldhouse.
6.Thisisthethirdtime________hehasgonetoBeijing.
7.Theredhouse________windowsfacewestbelongstomyuncle.
8.Thisisanewkindofcar________partsareallmadeinChina.
Ⅱ.语法填空(用适当的关系代词)Tom,1.________isaprimarystudent,ishavingsupperatthenewtable2.________hisfatherboughtonlythismorning.Alittlewhitedog3.________nameisMaomaoissittingbesidehim.Itiswaitingforfood4.________Tomgivestoitfromtimetotime.Suddenly,Tom'smother,
beside5.________liesayellowcat,says,“Tom,haveyouseenthebook
6.________Iboughtlastweekinthebookstoreat7.________youraunt
限制性定语从句(1)关系代词 语法讲练
人教版必修第一册unit4语法讲练--限制性定语从句(1)
在复合句中,修饰某一名词、代词或整个主句的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词,连接先行词和定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词的主要作用是连接主句和从句,并在从句中充当一定的句子成分。关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种,关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose等;关系副词有when,where,why等。
一、关系代词的用法
1.who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
The number of people who were killed in the disaster was over 100.
在那次灾难中丧生的人数超过了100。
He is the athlete who I met yesterday.
他就是我昨天遇见的那个运动员。
2.whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语,常可省略。
The boy (whom) the teacher often praises is their monitor.
老师经常表扬的那个男孩是他们的班长。
注意:(1)关系代词whom在口语或非正式文体中常可用who/that来代替。
The boy (who/whom/that) we saw yesterday is John’s brother.
昨天我们看到的那个男孩是约翰的哥哥。
(2)在从句中作介词的宾语且直接跟在介词后时,用whom,不用who。
The man to whom you spoke just now is a relative of mine.
刚才和你说话的男人是我的一个亲戚。
3.which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。
The gold medal (which) she won has been given to her old school.
她获得的那块金牌已经被送给她的母校了。
高中英语Unit5 SectionⅣGrammar_定语从句(Ⅱ)教案含解析新人教版必修1
1 Section Ⅳ Grammar — 定语从句(Ⅱ)
[新知导引]
1.(教材P34)The time
when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period
of my life.
2.(教材P34)It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for
advice.
3.(教材P34)He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
4.(教材P34)The
school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres
away.
5.(教材P34)However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live
in Johannesburg.
6.(教材P34)... until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no
rights at all.
7.(教材P34)The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the
poorest parts of South Africa.
8.(教材P34)... we were put into a position in which we had either to accept
we were less important, or fight the government.
[语法详解]
定语从句除了由关系代词引导外,还可由关系副词when, where, why引导,它们在从句中作状语。
Unit 4 Grammar 讲义-2021-2022学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
译林版必修第一册Unit4单元语法--关系副词引导的限制性定语从句
语法精析
当先行词在定语从句中作状语时,通常要用关系副词引导定语从句。常用的关系副词有where,when,why等。
1.关系副词where
where引导的定语从句的先行词往往是表示地点的名词(如place,room,house,spot等),关系副词在从句中作地点状语。常用in which,at which,on which等代替。
They are playing in the park where(=in which) there are some flowers.
他们正在有花的公园里玩耍。
The office where(=at which) the girl works is not far from here.
这个女孩工作的办公室离这儿不远。
[温馨提示]
①有一些先行词,如point,stage,position,case,condition等,属于抽象的地点名词,如果定语从句中缺状语,需要接where引导的定语从句。
You reach a point in your project where you just want to get the thing finished.
从事任何项目你都会进入一种境界:一心想完成它。
We reached a stage where we had to answer violence with violence.
我们陷入了必须用暴力来对抗暴力的境地。
②where引导定语从句和状语从句的区别:引导定语从句时,where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,其前有表示地点的名词作先行词,从句修饰先行词;引导状语从句时,where是从属连词,从句修饰主句的谓语动词,where前面没有表示地点的名词。
He’s got into a situation where he is likely to lose control over the plane.(定语从句)
英语:Unit-4-Sharing(Grammar-定语从句复习)课件(新人教版选修7).ppt.Convertor - 副本
Unit 4 grammar
定语从句复习导学案
定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,有时也可以修饰部分或整个句子。被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。
关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。
关系副词有: when, where, why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间,起连接作用,同时又可作定语从句的一个成分。当关系代词作宾语时可以省略。
定语从句中的谓语动词必须在人称和数量上保持一致。
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
先行词是物 先行词是人 定语 地点状语 时间状语
主 宾 主 宾
关系代词 which
that
who
whom
whose
关系副词 where
when
一.关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1)who, whom, that
这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
他就是我昨天见的那个人。
______________________________________________________________________
2)Whose
用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:
They rushed over to help the man______________________________________________.
江苏省射阳县第二中学高中英语必修一课件:M1U3P4Grammarandusage
Advance with English
Unit 3 Grammar and usageNon-restrictive attributive
clauses
非限制性定语从句 Words preview
skinny adj.极瘦的,皮包骨的
lift vt.举起
consider vt.考虑
effect n.效果,作用;影响
affect vt.影响
sportsman n.运动员 丿.1 Words and Expressions preview L
n・取肌
n. & vt.冒险
n.(在网上发布的)帖子
副作用
(头发等)脱落 achievement
risk post
side effect
fall out *The man
who/that
is
sitting there is Brad Pitt.
*The man who/whom
/that/- she speaks to is
Brad Pitt.
*The manto whom sheWho is he?
speaks is Brad Pitt.
Cecilia,
who
took weight-loss pills, now realizes that
health is important.
Cecilia,whose body is
thin, still wants to lose some
限制性定语从句与先行词之间不用逗号
隔开; Who is she?
weight (减肥). 非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用
逗号隔开。
My cousin whose father is a teacher wants
to be an actor.
My cousin,whose father is a teacher,
wants to be an acton
1. A・ This is the place where I lived ten
2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit4 案含解析新人教版必修第一册
- 1 - Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Discovering Useful Structures
限制性定语从句(1)
that, which, who, whom, whose引导的定语从句
观察以下课文原句并思考黑体部分的功能与构成:
1. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls.
2. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured.
3. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
【归纳填空】
限制性定语从句的功能: 修饰或限定主句中的某个名词或代词(先行词)
一、定义
定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
1. 限制性定语从句
它是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语, 如果去掉, 主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从句与主句的关系十分密切, 书写时不可用逗号分开。如果关系代词在限制性定语从句中作宾语, 关系代词通常可以省略。
*(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
这里有些可以让你回到正轨的方法。
*Everything comes to him who waits.
功夫不负有心人。
2. 非限制性定语从句
它只是对先行词作附加补充说明, 如果去掉, 主句的意思仍然清楚、完整。这种从句与主句的关系不是很密切, 书写时往往用逗号分开。非限制性定语从句不用that引导。
*(2020·浙江高考)The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded
