(完整版)四种基本时态练习题

(完整版)四种基本时态练习题
(完整版)四种基本时态练习题

一般现在时练习题

一、用单词的正确形式填空:

1. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.

2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.

3. We like ________ (play) basketball after class.

4.. I often ____(listen) to the music in the evening.

5. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.

二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。

1. Betty do morning exercises every day.

2. I plays on the beach.

3. The trees falls their leaves.

4. I like to wearing shirts and running.

5. I sometimes watching TV on Sunday.

三、选择最佳的答案:

1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t

2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live

3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am

4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing

5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she

6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at

7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like

8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am

9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did

10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents

11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture

12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by

13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have

14. Y ou _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are

15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t

16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often

17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes

18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do

19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did

20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/083258679.html,es before

现在进行时练习题选择正确答案

1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen

2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing

3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing

4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying

5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am

6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are

7. Are you washing clothes?A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am

8. Is he _________ TV?Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not

9. _________ they taking pictures.? Y es, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are

10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bed room. A. watch B. is watching C. watches

一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。

1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying

2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went

3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated

4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was

5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning

6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees

7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing

8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English

9. What did he ________ yesterday? He ________ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do

10. Y esterday my presents and I ________ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean

11. What ________ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened

12. Last summer. I ________ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim

13. Did you eat good food in China? __________. A. Yes, I d o B. No, I didn’t C. No, I did

14. We played basketball ________. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday

一般将来时练习题选择正确的答案。

1. I’m going to ____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on

2. When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there _____ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday

3. I’m going to________ my friends this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. visiting

4. I’m going to_______ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did

5. Are you going to take a piano class? ________ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Y es, I am

6. I am ________ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall

7. We are going to _________ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going

8. What film are you going to _________ ? A. see B. watch C. look

9. We _________ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees

10. He _______ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have

11. Where ________ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall

12. __________ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am

13. Look! It ________. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows

14. I ________ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be

15. They will ________ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat

16. I ________ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to

答案

一般现在时练习题

一、用单词的正确形式填空:

1. Mike ___does______ (do) his homework every day.

2. There ___is_______(be) some water in the glass.

3. We like ___playing_____ (play) basketball after class.

4. . I often _listen__(listen) to the music in the evening.

5. My grandma___watches______(watch) TV every day.

二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。

1. Betty does morning exercises every day.

2. I play on the beach.

3. The trees fall their leaves.

4. I like wearing shirts and running.

5. I sometimes watch TV on Sunday.

三、选择最佳的答案:

1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t

2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live

3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am

4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing

5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she

6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at

7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like

8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am

9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did

10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents

11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture

12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by

13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have

14. Y ou _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are

15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t

16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often

17. She doe sn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes

18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do

19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did

20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/083258679.html,es before

现在进行时练习题选择正确答案

1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen

2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing

3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing

4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying

5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am

6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are

7. Are you washing clothes?A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am

8. Is he _________ TV?Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not

9. _________ they taking pictures.? Y es, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are

10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bed room. A. watch B. is watching C. watches

一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。

1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying

2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went

3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated

4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was

5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning

6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees

7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing

8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English

9. What did he ________ yesterday? He ________ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do

10. Y esterday my presents and I ________ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean

11. What ________ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened

12. Last summer. I ________ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim

13. Did you eat good food in China? __________. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn’t C. No, I did

14. We played basketball ________. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday

一般将来时练习题选择正确的答案。

1. I’m going to ____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on

2. When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there _____ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday

3. I’m going to________ my friends this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. visiting

4. I’m going to_______ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did

5. Are you going to take a piano class? ________ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Y es, I am

6. I am ________ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall

7. We are going to _________ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going

8. What film are you going to _________ ? A. see B. watch C. look

9. We _________ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees

10. He _______ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have

11. Where ________ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall

12. __________ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am

13. Look! It ________. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows

14. I ________ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be

15. They will ________ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat

16. I ________ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to

初一四种基本时态练习

()1. A nurse usually _______a white uniform. A. wear B.wearing C.wears D. to wear ()2. _____she_____home at six every day? A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left ()3. Do you want_______with actors? A.work B.works C.to work D working ()4. _____you from Japan? A.Are B.Do. C.Does D.Is ()5.How____________Mr.Brown___________to America? A.do, go B.is, go C.does, go D.does, goes 一般过去时: ()1. When did you____here? A.got to B.reached C.arrive in D.reach ()2. I ____ my homework at7:00 yesterday evening. A.finished B.would finish C.was finishing D.finish ()3. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth_______around the sun. A.was moving B.moved C.has moved D.moves ()4. Jane_______a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A.buys B.is buying C.bought D.will buy ()5. --- How was your weekend on the farm? --- Great!We_______ with the farmers. A.enjoy ourselves B.went fishing C.will work D.make friends ()6. _______ your father at work the day ________yesterday(前天)﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after ()7. 6.I cleaned my classroom___________. A.with three hours B.three hours ago C.in three hours D.three hours before 一般将来时: ()1. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ()2.There__________a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be ()3. --- ________you ________free tomorrow? ---No.I________free the day after tomorrow. A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be ()4. He________in three days. https://www.360docs.net/doc/083258679.html,ing back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back ()5. _______ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ()6. If it________tomorrow,we’ll go roller-skating. A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine ()7. If they come, we _____ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have

小学英语四种时态

英语四种时态 ◆一般现在时 1.定义:1.表示目前存在的状态 2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作 3.表示客观的事实 2.标志词:频度副词:例:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….) 例如:1. I often watch TV at home. 3.结构:当主语是第三人称单数时动词+ s, 或es)2. She always goes to school on foot 疑问形式:.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式:动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 例如:Do you clean your room on the weekend? Does she wash her clothes on the weekend?ea ◆现在进行时 1. 定义:表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.提示语:look! Listen! now!等词 3.结构:Be动词(am, is, are ) + 动词ing 例如:1. Look, they are playing football.2. Listen ,she is singing. 3.I am reading now . ◆一般将来时 1.定义:1.表示计划或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3.结构有两种:1.be going to + 动词原形 2.will + 动词原形 如:1.He is going to play football next week. 2 .He will play basketball next week. 疑问形式:be 或will 放主语前如: 1. Is he going to play football next week? 2.Will he play baskball next week? 否定式:be 或will 后加not will not = won’t 如:1. He isn’t going to play football next week? 2. He won’t play baskball next week? ◆一般过去式 1.定义:表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 3.结构:1.动词用过去时was, were ,did, played 等。例如:is/am---was are ----were 疑问形式:1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式:1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 该句型分布在第8册Unit3&4中。如: 1.What did you do last weekend? I played football. 2. Did you help them clean their r oom? Yes, I did. 3.What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. 4. Did you read book? Yes, I did. 5. Did you clean your room? No, I didn’t. 6.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang. 7. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends. 8. How did you go there?I went by train.

(完整版)四种基本时态练习题

一般现在时练习题 一、用单词的正确形式填空: 1. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There __________(be) some water in the glass. 3. We like ________ (play) basketball after class. 4.. I often ____(listen) to the music in the evening. 5. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day. 二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。 1. Betty do morning exercises every day. 2. I plays on the beach. 3. The trees falls their leaves. 4. I like to wearing shirts and running. 5. I sometimes watching TV on Sunday. 三、选择最佳的答案: 1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t 2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 14. Y ou _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t 16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes 18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do 19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/083258679.html,es before 现在进行时练习题选择正确答案 1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing 4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are 7. Are you washing clothes?A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 8. Is he _________ TV?Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not 9. _________ they taking pictures.? Y es, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are 10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bed room. A. watch B. is watching C. watches 一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。 1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went 3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated 4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was 5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning 6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English

小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗? 时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例 一般现在时动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1.一般情况下 2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x 3.动词结尾是o 4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词 一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下 3.动词结尾是e 4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5.结尾是辅音字母加y 6.不规则动词 一般将来时Be going to + Will+ 现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词 7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3.以y结尾的动词 4.以ie结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗? 勤加练习,百战不殆 I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint— 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run— 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick— II.把下列动词变成过去式 is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________ dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。 wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________

小学英语四大时态结构讲解

一般过去时的陈述句:主语+动词过去式+宾语 一般过去时的否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语主语+ was/were not +宾语 一般过去时的一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形+宾语?was/were +主语+宾语? ① 示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时 间状语连用,如:yesterday, last night, in 1999, two weeks ago等。 ②表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always等表 示频度的副词连用。 ③规则动词过去式的构成如下: 1)在动词原形末尾+ed: look—looked, play—played 2)结尾是e的动词+d: live—lived, hope—hoped 3)结尾是“元音字母+辅音字母”的重读音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再+ed: stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4)结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变y为i,再+ed: study —studied, carry—carried ④不规则动词要逐一记忆,可参考不规则动词表。 一般过去时的特殊疑问句::特殊疑问词+一般过去时的一般疑问句一般过去时态: (1)表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用―last week, just now, yesterday‖等词。(2)be 动词的过去式: am/is—wa

s are—were I/He/she/it was(not)….You/we/they were…. 一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。(3)过去式基本结构肯定句(Positive)动词过去式I went shopping last night. 否定句(N egati ve) Didn’t + 动词原形I didn’t go shopping last night. 一般疑问句(Yes/No) Did …+ 动词原形…? Did you go shopping last night? 特殊疑问句(wh-) What did…+ 动词原形…? What did yo u do last night? (4)动词过去式的变化:规则动词的变化:一般动词+ed planted,watered,climbed 以不发音的e结 尾+d liked 辅音字母加y结尾-y+ ied study—studied, cry- cried 重读闭音节单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后一个字母+ed stop –stopped plan - planned 不规则动词的变化:原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept te ach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt dri nk drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write w rote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw dre w sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/ learnt get got know knew

整理小学四种时态讲解及专项练习

六下英语期中复习 Class__________ Name_________ 四种时态讲解和专项练习 【一】一般现在时 一、一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、一般现在时的构成 1.当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)、单个人名(Mike)及(My sister等)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 2.当主语为其他人称时(I, Y ou, they ,we以及所有复数人称),动词用原形。 三、标志词:often ,always ,usually, sometimes, every morning, on Sundays 四、动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes,do-does 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 特殊:have----has, 1.肯定句:He gets up early in the morning. My sister and I get up early in the morning. 2.否定句:He doesn’t get up early in the morning. My sister and I don’t get up early in the morning. 3.一般疑问句:Does he get up early in the morning? Do your sister and I get up early in the morning? 4. 特殊疑问句:What does he do in the morning? What do your sister and I do in the morning? 【练习】用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

小学英语语法四个基本时态综合练习题

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四种基本时态特征

一般现在时 1. 构成:主语+动词+其他 2. 标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, never, 等频率副词。 3. 否定句: 1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等在其后加not Eg. I can’t play football. 2)当是实义动词时加助动词don’t/doesn’t后跟动词原形 4. 疑问句: 1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等将其提前 Eg. Can you swim? 2)当是实义动词时将助动词do/does 放在前面,后跟主语和动词原形。 Eg. Does she like football? 5. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 现在进行时 1. 构成:主语+be+doing+其他 2. 动词→动词-ing变化规律: 1)一般情况下直接加-ing, eg. Working 2)以不发音e结尾的去e加-ing, eg. Taking 3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ing, eg. Stopping 4)特殊变化, lie—lying 3. 标志词:look, listen, now, at the moment, 4. 否定句:be动词后加not Eg. She is not listening to music. 5. 疑问句:将be动词提前 Eg . Is she listening to music? 6. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

一般将来时 1. 构成:主语+be going to/will+动词原形 2. 标志词:tomorrow, next day/month/year 等表示将来的时间 3. 否定句:be动词后加not;will后加not Eg. He is not going to have a piano lesson this weekend. He will not have a piano lesson this weekend. 4. 疑问句:将be动词提前;将will提前 Eg. Is he going to have a piano lesson this weekend? Will he have a piano lesson this weekend? 5. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 一般过去时 1. 构成:主语+动词过去时+其他 2. 标志:yesterday, just now, …ago, this morning, when I was young,last…等 3. 动词→动词过去式变化规律: 1)一般动词结尾加-ed, eg. Walk--walked 2)以字母e结尾的动词加- d, eg. Live--lived 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed, eg. Hurry—hurried 4)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ed, eg. Stop –stopped 4. 否定句:1)动词be过去式后直接加not Eg. I was not in Chengdu last year. 2) 当是实义动词时,加助动词didn’t后跟动词原形 Eg. I didn’t telephone my parents yesterday. 5. 疑问句:1) 动词be过去式提前 Eg. Were you in Chengdu last year? 2) 当是实义动词时将助动词did 放在前面,后跟主语和动词原形 Eg. Did you telephone my parents yesterday? 6. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

四大时态总结

四大时态总结 般现在时 标志词:always (总是)usually (通常)often (经常)sometimes (有时)never (从不)every (每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we ;第二人称:you ;第三人称复数:they 、my friends )动词均用原 形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加 s P lay — plays like — likes 2、以 s , x , sh , ch , o 结尾的动词力口 es wash -vashes catch -catches do -does 3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾,把y 改i 再加es fly — flies study — studies 5、不规则变化 have — has 般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。 女口: I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。 女口: The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be 动词:主语+be (am,is,are )+ 其它。 女口: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 女口: We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 4、以元音字母加y 结尾,直接加 s buy -buys 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 3.表示客观现实。

小学常见的四种时态

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小学英语语法及习题__四大基本时态

小学英语语法及习题---四大基本时态 一、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

四种时态练习及答案

般现在时基本知识 一:一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。时间状语:often经常,usually 通常,always 总是, every 每个,sometimes 有时, at …在几点钟只有第三人称单数用动词三单,其余动词均用原形三单变 化:多数在动词后加 s play — plays like — likes 以 s, x, sh , ch , o 结尾的动词力口 es go — goes wash-washes 以辅音字母力口 y 结尾,把 y 改 i 再加 es fly—flies 二:基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式) 三:否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用 does n't,同时还原行为动词。 四:一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 五:但是,动词to be和to have的一般现在时的形式特殊如下: 一般动词的词形变化To be的词形变化To have的词形变化 I know it I am a stude nt I have a pen. You know it. You are a stude nt You have a pen He (she) knows it. He (she) is a stude nt. He (she)has a pen. We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are stude nts. We (you,they) have pens. 六:习题及部分答案 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 talk forget _________ hope _______ s top _____ perform _____ p

四种时态总结

四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化 have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习 英语句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语 + 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词: How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?

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