(完整版)可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
七年级英语名词的数与格总结及练习题(含答案)

七年级英语名词的数与格总结及练习题(含答案)1概念引入名词是表示人,事物和抽象概念的词,在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。
名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词;可数名词和不可数名词等。
2用法讲解一、名词的数。
1. 可数名词与不可数名词。
(1)可数名词① 可以用数字计数的名词,称为可数名词。
可数名词有单数形式和复数形式。
例如:book (单数) books (复数)② 可数名词可以被冠词a/ an修饰。
例如:a book 一本书 an English dictionary 一本英语词典③ 可数名词表示具体数量时,如果数量超过一个,可以直接用基数词修饰。
例如:two books 两本书 four boys 四个男孩④ 可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要随着名词的单复数形式而变化。
例如:Her friend is from Australia. 她的朋友来自澳大利亚。
Her friends are from Australia. 她的朋友们来自澳大利亚。
⑤ 常用来修饰可数名词的词有:few, a few, many, some, any, a lot of, lots of 等。
例如:I have many friends. 我有很多朋友。
There are some flowers on the table. 桌子上有一些花。
(2)不可数名词① 不能用数字计数,必须通过容量等计量单位来表示量的名词,是不可数名词。
不可数名词没有单数形式和复数形式的区别。
例如:air 空气(正确) airs 空气(错误)② 不可数名词的前面不能用不定冠词修饰。
例如:bread 面包(正确) a bread 一片面包(错误)③ 不可数名词的量的变化要通过修饰它的词的单复数变化来表示。
例如:a glass of water 一杯水two glasses of water 两杯水a piece of paper 一张纸two pieces of paper 两张纸④ 不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
名词所有格练习题及答案

名词所有格练习题及答案名词所有格练习题及答案名词所有格是英语中一种常见的语法形式,用来表示某物属于某人或某物。
在学习名词所有格时,我们需要了解名词所有格的用法和规则,并进行一些练习来加深理解。
下面是一些名词所有格练习题及答案,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:将下列句子中的名词改写为相应的名词所有格形式。
1. This is the car of my brother.2. The book belongs to the teacher.3. The house is owned by my parents.4. The dog's bone is on the floor.5. The keys are in the pocket of John.答案一:1. This is my brother's car.2. The book belongs to the teacher's.3. The house is owned by my parents'.4. The bone of the dog is on the floor.5. John's pocket has the keys.练习题二:根据句子的意思,选择适当的名词所有格形式填空。
1. The tail ______ the cat is fluffy.a) of b) is c) to2. The color ______ the sky is beautiful.a) of b) is c) to3. The name ______ the book is "Pride and Prejudice".a) of b) is c) to4. The smell ______ the flowers is delightful.a) of b) is c) to5. The sound ______ the music is soothing.a) of b) is c) to答案二:1. a) of2. a) of3. a) of4. a) of5. a) of练习题三:根据句子的意思,将括号中的名词改写为相应的名词所有格形式。
(完整版)初中语法训练之名词(含练习题及答案)

初中语法之名词掌握要点:名词的分类(专有名词和普通名词)名词的数 1)区分可数名词和不可数名词,区分方法2)可数名词的复数变化,分为规则变化及不规则变化名词所有格含义、构成两种形式:’s所有格及of所有格知识点:一、名词的分类1.专有名词:名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期(节日、星期、月份)例句:My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese。
I will go to the Great Wall on Monday。
2.普通名词:包括可数名词和不可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半,如果每半不能叫原名,则为可数名词,如果还可叫原名,则为不可数名词。
注:有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化,例:glass作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不可数。
身兼二职的名词对照表二、名词的单复数形式(1) 规则变化:名词的复数构成,通常是在单数形式后面加-s或—es1、一般情况在词尾直接加s ,例 bags。
2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加—es,例bus-buses box—boxes。
3、以“辅音字母+y"结尾的词,y变成i加—es 例 city-cities;以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,直接加s.4、以o结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es,其余直接加s.5、以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f或fe为v加es,roof、proof直接加—s,例 life-lives wife—wives roof –roofs。
名词及名词所有格(含练习题)

名词及名词所有格一、定义:名词是表示人或事物名称的词。
它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。
二、分类:1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词如:John is a student. student是普通名词,John是专有名词普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词,专有名词前一般不加冠词,专有名词的首字母要大写。
(1)普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词,其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。
①个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
②集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
③物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
④抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
3. 专有名词专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词,多为独一无二的事物。
【注意】:专有名词一般第一个字母要大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
名词的种类要注意:物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目来计算,称为不可数名词。
不可数名词前不能加冠词a或an来表示量。
三、名词的数:1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词——可以数的名词不可数名词——数不清(没有复数)【常见的不可数名词】drink: milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridgefood:rice bread meat fish fruit2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有复数形式,不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用,没有复数形式。
【注意】:many+可数名词复数much/a little+不可数名词some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。
中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________,please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom.A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time.A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog(雾霾).___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD./; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle.A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles.A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner.37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词,不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉,它非常的美味。
名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)

名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
名词所有格的用法:1.0 名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格)1.1 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格,例如:e.g.Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room (马克的房间)Qianqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)M en’s R oom 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot.(的夏天非常热。
)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。
)1.2 复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
e.g.Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。
)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。
)the workers’ struggle工人的斗争2.0 名词 +of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
例如:e.g.A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。
例如:e.g.This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。
(完整版)可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案

专题:名词练习题一、写出下列词.的复数1.book ________2.bus _________3.orange __________4.baby ________5.boy ________6.my _____________7.his ________ 8.knife _______ 9.watch ___________10.sheep ________ 11.tooth ________ 12.leaf ________13.German _________ 14.Chinese _______二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those _______ ? No, they aren .Th'e t y' re ______.A.sheep ,cowsB.sheep ,cowC.sheeps ,cowD.sheeps ,cows( )2.Mum, I ' m quite thir.sPtlyease give me ___ .A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got _______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily 'sC.Lucy ' s and LyilD.Lucy 's and Lily 's( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes ' wal.k20B minute 's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______ .A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______ .A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It ' s only about te_n ____ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute ' s.mCinutes '.mDinute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _____ T. hey' re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children '.cshDildren( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim ________ '_.s _A.two months holidayB.two months ' holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month ' s holidays( )12.I won 't go there with you, for I have a lot _o_f ___ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of ______ .A.I sisterB.my sister ' sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________ ?A.today ' sB.today paperC.the today 's papeDr .today 's paper ( )15.How many are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of ________ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five _________ .A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD. woman' s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs '练习答案:、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD 11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。
(完整版)可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案

(完整版)可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案专题:名词练习题⼀、写出下列词.的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________⼆、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep ,cowsB.sheep ,cowC.sheeps ,cowD.sheeps ,cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案:⼀、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese⼆、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。
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专题:名词练习题一、写出下列词的复数
1.book
2.bus 4.baby 5.boy 7.his 8.knife
3.orange 6.my 9.w atch
10.sheep 11.tooth 12.leaf
13.German 14.Chinese
二、选择正确的答案
( )1.Are those ? ---- No, they aren’t.They’re.
A.sheep ,cows
B.sheep ,cow
C.sheeps ,cow
D.sheeps ,cows
( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me .
A.two orange
B.two bottles of orange
C.two bottles orange
D.two bottles of oranges
( )3.I have got news from my friend.Do you want to know?
A.a very good
B.any
C.a piece of
D.two pieces
( )4. room is on the 5th floor.
A.Lucy and Lily
B.Lucy and Lily’s
C.Lucy’s and Lily
D.Lucy’s and Lily’s
( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a to his office.
A.20 minutes’ walk
B.20 minute’s walk
C.20-minutes walk
D.20-minute walk
( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him .
A.Mr.Green
B.Mr.Allan
C.Mr.James
D.James Green
( )7.Jack and Tom are .
A.good friends
B.good friend
C.a good friend
D.good a friend
( )8.It’s only about ten walk to the nearest post office.
A.minutes
B.minute’s
C.minutes’
D.minute
( )9.He often has for breakfast.
A.two breads
B.two piece of breads
C.two pieces of bread
D.two pieces of breads
( )10.Mrs.Green has two ............... T hey’re very bright.
A.childs
B.child
C.children’s
D.children
( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s.
A.two months holiday
B.two months’ holiday
C.two-month holiday
D.two month’s holidays
( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of to do.
A.works
B.job
C.work
D.working
( )13.Li Lei is a friend of .
A.I sister
B.my sister’s
C.me sister
D.my sister of
( )14.Have you read ?
A.today’s
B.today paper
C.the today’s paper
D.today’s paper
( )15.How many are there in the room?
A.boxes
B.box
C.boxs
D.boxxes
( )16.Many have been built in our city since 1987.
A.factorys
B.factories
C.factoryes
D.factorys
( )17.There are lots of in the basket on the table .
A.tomatos
B.tomato
C.tomatoes
D.tomatoss
( )18.The cat caught two last night.
A.mouses
B.mice
C.mouse
D.mices
( )19.Jack went to have two pulled out yesterday afternoon.
A.tooths
B.tooth
C.teeth
D.toothes
( )20.In our school there are fifty-five .
A.women teachers
B.woman teachers
C.women teacher
D.woman’s teacher
( )21.The three will be put into prison.
A.thiefs
B.thief
C.thieves
D.thiefs’
练习答案:
一、
1.books
2.buses
3.oranges
4.babies
5.boys
6.our
7.their 8.knives 9.watches
10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves
13.Germans 14.Chinese
二、
1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD
11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。