全国二卷近五年高考真题——七选五 (含答案解析)
2023高考英语新高考ii卷七选五 深度解析
2023高考英语新高考ii卷七选五深度解析Analysis of 2023 High School English New College Entrance Examination II Paper Seven-Passage SelectionThe 2023 high school English new college entrance examination II paper seven-passage selection is designed to test students’ ability to understand and analyze complex texts. This paper consists of seven passages, each accompanied by a set of questions that require students to demonstrate their comprehension skills and critical thinking abilities.Passage 1:This passage focuses on the importance of environmental conservation and the impact of human activities on the natural world. Students are asked to identify key ideas and arguments presented in the text, as well as analyze the author’s tone and point of view. Questions may also require students to make inferences and draw connections between different parts of the passage.Passage 2:Passage 2 explores the theme of social justice and inequality. Students are challenged to consider the implications of systemic discrimination and privilege, as well as the role of individuals inpromoting equality and fairness. They may be asked to evaluate the impact of specific policies or initiatives on marginalized communities and reflect on potential solutions to address these issues.Passage 3:In this passage, students encounter a fictional narrative that invites them to engage with themes of identity, belonging, and personal growth. They may be required to analyze character development, plot structure, and symbolism to deepen their understanding of the text. Questions may also prompt students to consider the relevance of the story’s themes to their own lives and experiences.Passage 4:Passage 4 introduces students to a scientific or technical topic, such as climate change, artificial intelligence, or bioethics. Students are expected to demonstrate their ability to interpret data, evaluate arguments, and draw evidence-based conclusions. They may be asked to analyze experimental procedures, research findings, or ethical dilemmas presented in the passage.Passage 5:Passage 5 presents an argumentative essay on a controversial issue, such as gun control, globalization, or healthcare reform. Students are required to identify the author’s claims, supporting evidence, and rhetorical strategies, as well as consider opposing viewpoints. They may be asked to construct a counterargument or evaluate the effectiveness of the author’s persuasive techniques.Passage 6:This passage challenges students to engage with a historical or cultural text, such as a speech, poem, or work of art. Students are expected to analyze the context, themes, and stylistic features of the text, as well as consider its significance in a broader social or political context. Questions may also prompt students to reflect on the enduring impact of the text on contemporary society.Passage 7:The final passage of the paper presents students with a set of real-world problems or ethical dilemmas, such as poverty, corruption, or human rights abuses. Students are asked to consider possible solutions, evaluate the implications of different courses of action, and reflect on their own values and beliefs. They may be required to make ethical judgments or proposepractical strategies for addressing the issues presented in the passage.In conclusion, the 2023 high school English new college entrance examination II paper seven-passage selection challenges students to engage with a diverse range of texts and topics, from environmental conservation and social justice to scientific research and ethical decision-making. By developing their critical reading and analytical skills, students can deepen their understanding of complex issues and cultivate the intellectual agility needed to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world.。
2014—2018年高考英语全国2卷七选五(含答案)
2014全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So toda y I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 372. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.36—40 BGCAF2015全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020高考全国卷II阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析
2020高考全国卷II阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题：第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emoji（表情符号）and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 36 . It’s been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 37 , encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 38 . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve（曲线）. The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone（语气）. Who h asn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? 39 . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.40 , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A. Message with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform请看答案及解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了表情符号在职场沟通交流中的作用。
2022年全国统一高考英语卷(新高考Ⅱ卷)含答案解析
绝密★启用前2022年全国统一高考英语试卷（新高考Ⅱ卷）副标题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AChildren's Discovery Museum General Information about Group Play PricingGroup Play $7/person ScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship. Group SizeWe require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more,please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance.Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.Guidelines●Teachers and chap erones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.1. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?A. Prepay the admission fees.B. Use the Museum's transportation.C. Take a survey after the visit.D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.2. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?A. Using the computer.B. Talking with each other.C. Touching the exhibits.D. Exploring the place alone.BWe journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal.This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children's book to read. It had simple words and colorfulpictures—a perfect match for his age.Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes (戳) the page with his finger.What's up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid?Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It's an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique, like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I've even built websites.There's one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.4. What do the underlined words "hit home for me" mean in paragraph 2?A. Provided shelter for me.B. Became very clear to me.C. Took the pressure off me.D. Worked quite well on me.5. Why did the kid poke the storybook?A. He took it for a tablet computer.B. He disliked the colorful pictures.C. He was angry with his grandpa.D. He wanted to read it by himself.6. What does the author think of himself?A. Socially ambitious.B. Physically attractive.C. Financially independent.D. Digitally competent.7. What can we learn about the author as a journalist?A. He lacks experience in his job.B. He seldom appears on television.C. He manages a video department.D. He often interviews internet stars.COver the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.Yet the problem, by just about any measure, appears to be getting worse. Americans are still texting while driving, as well as using social networks and taking photos. Road accidents, which had fallen for years, are now rising sharply.That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted (分心) driving was "only increasing, unfortunately.""Big change requires big ideas." he said in a speech last month, referring broadly to the need to improve road safety. So to try to change a distinctly modern behavior, lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach: they want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer. It would work like this: an officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity. The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted, emailed or done anything else that is not allowed under New York's hands-free driving laws."We need something on the books that can change people's behavior," said Félix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, "people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cell phone."8. Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers' texting in the US?A. Ineffective.B. Unnecessary.C. Inconsistent.D. Unfair.9. What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out?A. Where a driver came from.B. Whether a driver used their phone.C. How fast a driver was going.D. When a driver arrived at the scene.10. What does the underlined word "something" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Advice.B. Data.C. Tests.D. Laws.11. What is a suitable title for the text?A. To Drive or Not to Drive? Think Before You StartB. Texting and Driving? Watch Out for the TextalyzerC. New York Banning Hand-Held Devices by Drivers.D. The Next Generation Cell Phone: The TextalyzerDAs we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be. In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early 60s. And among people who don't exercise, the changes can start even sooner."Think of a rubber band. In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken," says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University of Texas. That's what happens to the heart. Fortunately for those in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven't been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting in shape now may help improve your aging heart.Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much but were otherwise healthy. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. The first group participated in a program of nonaerobic (无氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week. After two years, the second group saw remarkable improvements in heart health."We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts," says Levine. "And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送) a lot more blood during exercise. But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn't change," he says."The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven't already, is in late middle age when the heart still has flexibility," Levine says. "We put healthy 70-year-olds through a yearlong exercise training program, and nothing happened to them at all."Dr. Nieca Goldberg, a spokeswoman for the American Heart Association, says Levine's findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs to be repeated with far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exercise routine make the biggestdifference.12. What does Levine want to explain by mentioning the rubber band?A. The right way of exercising.B. The causes of a heart attack.C. The difficulty of keeping fit.D. The aging process of the heart.13. In which aspect were the two groups different in terms of research design?A. Diet plan.B. Professional background.C. Exercise type.D. Previous physical condition.14. What does Levine's research find?A. Middle-aged hearts get younger with aerobic exercise.B. High-intensity exercise is more suitable for the young.C. It is never too late for people to start taking exercise.D. The more exercise we do, the stronger our hearts get.15. What does Dr. Nieca Goldberg suggest?A. Making use of the findings.B. Interviewing the study participants.C. Conducting further research.D. Clarifying the purpose of the study.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.(1) When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. (2) Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about beingperfect. (3) Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled (弄皱) paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space forrevision. (4) As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks (大块) oftheir draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your wordprocessor. (5) The resulting blank space invites you to revise.A.Make sure your handwriting is neat.B.Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C.The second draft of the essay should be better.D.First of all, learn the technique of nonstop writing.E.Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F.Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.G.Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this25-year-old is doing it (21) . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive (22) , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel (23) .They're part of a new form of the (24) economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in (25) homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner's (26) .It's not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully (27) their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to (28) . But house sitting also offers a levelof (29) they can't find in a hotel. "It's like (30) at a friend's house," Jessica says.The couple has a high (31) rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's (32) . For Jessica, that means (33) plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house (34) and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. "You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right (35) ," she says.21. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time22. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure23. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable24. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural25. A. strangers' B. parents' C. co-workers' D. neighbors'26. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence27. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete28. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please29. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention30. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying31. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment32. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding33. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing34. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty35. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression第II卷（非选择题）四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a youngchild hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the (1) (fall) child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.(2) Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of theaccident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They bothfell (3) (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up (4) (see) them. When he looked down,he (5) (accidental) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a fewminutes (6) screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry (7) (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly (8) (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out."He saved my (9) (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know (10) to thank him." "I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、任务型读写（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）37. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
高考英语《七选五+完形填空+应用文写作》真题含答案
高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.七选五(保持) longdistance friendships.•Set a regular dateLonglasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. __1__.•More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. __2__. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.•Practise empathy (共情)__3__. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.•__4__Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in longdistance friendships. Although technology might make daytoday communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.•Don't rely on technology alone__5__，but longdistance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend facetoface time together whenever possible.A．Remember important datesB．Compensate by writing lettersC．It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD．Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE．Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF．It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG．You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五种维系异地友谊的方法。
高考英语七选五技巧+近五年高考真题
高考英语七选五专项提升之技巧篇只有一个技巧，包你10分钟内学会。
一、技巧：词场法（土妹独创）1.题干中空格前/后一句和正确选项中词场一致，比如：同词复现，同义词，近义词；2.指代关系是一致，即复数代词不可能代单数名词3.场景一致，比如在“医院”，可能会出现patient, nurse, medicine等和医院这个场景一致的词。
以2017年全国二卷的高考真题来详细说明词场法。
本题的正确答案土妹高考是：36空：题干：interruptions，work选项：interruptions at work。
同词复现。
37空：题干：have a million things to do选项：busy同义词。
38空：题干：let them know, you can find them选项：let them know, available土妹高考同词复现+同义词。
39空：题干：office选项：office同词复现。
40空：题干：door选项：open， close相同场景词。
二、解题步骤：1.简单翻译7个选项，目的是熟悉选项里面的单词（一定要做这一步，否则正确率会大打折扣）；2.看空格的前一句和后一句，词场一致的就是正确答案。
注意：解题顺序是由易到难：段首句>逗号句>其他。
像上图中的37，空格出现在段首，就是段首句；像上图中的36，空格后面有逗号，就是逗号句。
所以，上图的解题顺序就应该是37—36—其他3个。
土妹高考三、例题演示土妹高考 第一步：简单翻译7个选项。
翻译之后就成了这样：第二步：运用词场法，按照先易后难的方法来逐一攻克。
①37空，段首句。
题干为： 37 If the air you ’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you ’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving ，energizing oxygen.题干中 breathing is clean选项A 中： air （空气）， lungs 肺 和题干中 breathing is clean 属于同一场景词，且clean 同词复现。
2012-2018全国II卷7选5带答案
20122012 71-75 CFAED20132013 51-55 EBCGA2014Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, ____36__Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungryand there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?____37____2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it andsave yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ___38___ it takes aroundthe same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for afuture meal.3.____39____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worthyour time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipesthat can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. ____40___ and don’t let a busy schedulediscourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.2014 36—40 BGCAF2015第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语《七选五+完形填空+应用文写作》真题含答案
高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题含答案练Ⅰ.七选五China is a very popular destination for foreign students today. __1__ At this point, the most popular choices for study are management and technical courses, though the interest in other disciplines is growing every minute. Here is a short list of some great tips for you if you want to study in China.•Learn the cultureChina has a history of over five thousand years. Depending on where you come from, you might find it hard to fit in. This is the rule that applies to any transfer you make in the world. __2__ The more you learn, the sooner you'll make friends.•Learn the languageEven when travelling for a short time, it's always wise to learn the basic phrases of the language people speak in your target country. __3__ This will help you connect better with the people and show that you've made an effort.•Know your budgetWherever you go, you need to set your budget before you depart. This is extremely important if you plan to live on a budget for a certain period of time. Before you leave for China to study, check the costs in your selected city or area and plan your budget accordingly. __4__•Don't limit yourselfMoving across the world to study in a place you don't know with people you have never seen can seem daunting. __5__ Don't limit yourself. Go all out.A．Get a Chinese phrasebook and learn the mustknows.B．Then, make sure to keep track of it and follow your plan.C．Once you choose the program, arrange the rest of the details.D．If you're moving to a place with a different culture, learn a bit before you go.E．The colleges and universities are known for their excellence and high standards.F．Studying abroad is not only a big step, but also one of the best experiences students get to live today.G．However, students who have been to China to study always regret not spending more time there.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
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There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?___39___ . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible.____39____They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.____40____You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
39.B根据前句“ Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? (谁没有收到过毁掉了一整天的邮件呢？)”和后文介绍表情的优点，可知，这里陈述电子邮件的缺点。所以选择项B. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly. (即使是一封正式的电子邮件也会显得冷淡和不友好)故选B。
38.G根据前句“In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication can be a challenge. (在任何一间办公室，员工 年龄从22岁到70岁甚至更大，在交流中找到共同点可能是一项挑战)”中关键词句“employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond,”与选择项中“all work generations”是一致的。故选G。
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself?
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals?
37.A根据前句“Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear.(使用表情符号可以增加幽默和感情，保持明确的意图)”和后半句“encouraging better and more frequent communication.(鼓励更好更频繁的交流)”可知，这里陈述使用表情符号的优点。所以选择项A. Messages with Emojis feel more conversational. (使用表情符号的信息让人感觉更健谈)符合题意。故选A。
___40___ and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.
G. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform.
【2019·全国卷II】
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了表情符号以及在工作交流所带来的优势。
36.D根据前句“In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play.(在亚洲，即时通讯平台正在迅速发展，无论是工作还是娱乐，都有数亿用户)”和后句“It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.(据报道，在一些西方国家，76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号)”可知，前后句都说明了即时通讯平台受欢迎程度。所以选择项D. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally. (这些平台的受欢迎程度正在全球蔓延)符合题意。故选D。
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work.___38___So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
【2019·全国卷II】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.___36___Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.___38___. While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to workingቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱwith traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线). The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.
Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear.___37___, encouraging better and more frequent communication.
40.F根据后句“and Emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. (并且表情符号可以直接促成这种积极的结果)”可知，这里陈述表情符号能给工作场所带来的好处。所以选择项F. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace. (研究表明，更友好的沟通会带来更快乐的工作场所)故选F。
A. Message with emojis feel more conversational
B. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly
C. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strange