美英儿童教育资料 present-continuous-activities-promoting
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present-continuous-(现在进行时-英文版讲解)
PresentContinuous/ProgressiveTense1. Weusethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutthingsthatarehappeningnow.2. Structure:1) Thepresentprogressivetense(alsosometimescalledthe"presentcontinuous*)isformedwiththepresenttenseoftheverbtobe+amainverb+-ing(bedoing),asin,"Heisconstantlycallingme,"or;"Theneighborsareplayingtheirmusicreallyloudly.,2) TheformationofthePresentParticiple:3) Add"-ing"directly:say—saying,play—playing,study-studying;4) Iftheverbisendedwith-e,thenremove"e"andadd-ing:love-loving,make—making,guide~~guiding,date一dating;5) Iftheverbisendedwith stresseddosedsyllable,thendoubletheIaStletterandadd-ing:begin—beginning,regret—regretting,run—running;6) Iftheverbisendedwith-ie,thenChange"ie"into"y"andadd-ing:lie—lying,die-dying,tie-tying.3. TemporalAdverbiaKphraseslike"rightnow"or*afthemoment"often indicatethatanactioniscurrentlyinprogress.4. BasicSentencePatterns:•Positivesentence:Tomiseatinganapple.•Negativesentence:Tomisnoteatinganapple.•GeneralquestionlsTomeatinganapple?Yes,heis./No,heisn,t.•Specialquestion(wh-question):-WhatisTomeating?-Apple.5. TheUsage:Weusethepresentprogressivetenseto■Talkaboutanon-goingactionthat'Shappeningrightnow.Forexample:They'rehavingameeting.■Describeanactionthatshappeningar。
美英国小学教材资料 present-simple-vs-present-continuous-worksheet
We use PRESENT SIMPLE…
4. For actions that are scheduled.
The train leaves at 9 p.m. The lessons start at 8 o’clock in the morning.
Adverbs of frequency and time phrases
We use PRESENT SIMPLE…
1. For facts or things that are always or generally true. Water boils at 100 C. It rains a lot in Lithuania. The sky is blue.
We use PRESENT SIMPLE…
Time expressions we use with PRESENT CONTINUOUS
now, at the moment, at present, these days, nowadays, today, tonight
My mother is cooking at the moment. I am going dancing tonight.
Questions and short answers
We form questions by putting auxiliary do or does or any form of the verb BE before the subject: Do you live in the USA? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Does she study medicine? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. Are they friends? Yes, they are. /No they aren’t.
美英国小学教材资料 present-perfect-continuous
Have you ever flown in a helicopter before?
Have you ever been flying in a helicopter before?
Sometimes there is very little difference in meaning between present perfect simple and continuous and sometimes there IS a difference in meaning.
It began raining two hours ago and it is still raining.
How long has it been raining? It has been raining for two hours.
We use the present perfect continuous in this way with how long, for ..... and since.... The activity is still happening (as in the example) or has just stopped.
Every morning they meet in the same cafe. They have been going there for years.
NOTE:
The present perfect continuous is NOT normally used with the words ever and never! In this case we use present perfect simple!
The present perfect continuous is often use with words and phrases like all day/week/year/etc, for, since, just, etc. As well as for actions repeated over a period of time.
Have you ever been flying in a helicopter before?
Sometimes there is very little difference in meaning between present perfect simple and continuous and sometimes there IS a difference in meaning.
It began raining two hours ago and it is still raining.
How long has it been raining? It has been raining for two hours.
We use the present perfect continuous in this way with how long, for ..... and since.... The activity is still happening (as in the example) or has just stopped.
Every morning they meet in the same cafe. They have been going there for years.
NOTE:
The present perfect continuous is NOT normally used with the words ever and never! In this case we use present perfect simple!
The present perfect continuous is often use with words and phrases like all day/week/year/etc, for, since, just, etc. As well as for actions repeated over a period of time.
美英国小学教材资料 present-simple-and-continuous-flashcards
E.g. I am walking to school. E.g. Listen! She is singing.
E.g. I am eating ice-cream now
.
Form: am/is/are + Verb + “ing”
What tense is it and why?
She is running home. They are driving a car. Ștefan and Dragoș like to play football. I go to school. I am drinking orange juice. I am making homework. The bike is red. They are playing badminton.
Now you try!
Next there are some verbs. play Make sentence in the present simple and a sentence in the swim present continuous!
drink
run
make
go
What is happening in the picture? Use both present simple and present continuous!
Ex. I always go to school. Ex. Robert plays football every day. Ex. We like to eat cookies.
From: Verb + “s” or “es”
Present s
E.g. I am eating ice-cream now
.
Form: am/is/are + Verb + “ing”
What tense is it and why?
She is running home. They are driving a car. Ștefan and Dragoș like to play football. I go to school. I am drinking orange juice. I am making homework. The bike is red. They are playing badminton.
Now you try!
Next there are some verbs. play Make sentence in the present simple and a sentence in the swim present continuous!
drink
run
make
go
What is happening in the picture? Use both present simple and present continuous!
Ex. I always go to school. Ex. Robert plays football every day. Ex. We like to eat cookies.
From: Verb + “s” or “es”
Present s
simple present&present continuous
is snowing;does not often snow
7. Mike is a student,but he (go,not)___ to school right now because it's summer.He (attend)___ college from September to May every year,but in the summers he(have,usually)___a job at the post office.In fact,he(work)____ there this summer.
Do you always lock, am still waiting
5.Every morning,the sun(shine)___ in my bedroom window and (wake)___me up.
shines,w)____. B: It's beautiful! This is the first time I've ever seen snow. It (snow, not, often) ___ in my country.
--- Can I help you, sir? --- Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ___. A.didn't A.didn't work B.won't B.won't work C.can't C.can't work D.doesn't D.doesn't work
am trying;is shining
---Is this raincoat yours? ---No,mine ___ there behind the door. A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung
美英国小学教材资料 present-perfect-continuous-vs-present-
Karen and Ellen have known each other since 1995. Janet has had her car since April. I have been here since 5:00 a.m. Jeff has been unemployed for 6 months Mrs. Bennett has been a housewife for 3 years. Santos has been the president since 2010.
Patient
Impatient
Mature
Immature
Logical
Illogical
Rational
Irrational
Definitely Absolutely
You’re absolutely right
Join the sentences!
I started playing the piano when I was a child. I still play I have been playing the piano since I was a child.
Oscar began smoking when he was a student and he still smokes. Barbara loves opera. She started listening to this music when she lived in Italy. Mr. Bennett began working at Fermont when he finished university. Cindy loves Rome. She moved there a long time ago. Kelly is a teacher. She began 3 years ago. Sheila moved to France 4 years ago. She still lives there. Lana is waiting for her friends. She arrived 20 min ago.
英美小学教育课件 simple-present-vs-present
Sorry! Try again!
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Yes! Next one…
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
3. ___ television very often.
I don’t watch I’m not watching
8. I’m sorry, ___. Can you speak more slowly?
I don’t understand
I’m not understand
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Sorry! Try again!
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Yes! Next one…
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
9. It’s late. ___ home now.
I go I’m going
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Sorry! Try again!
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
sings is singing
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Sorry! Try again!
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Yes! Next one…
SIMPLE PRESENT VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Sorry! Try again!
美英国小学教材资料 present-simple-vs-present-continuous-worksheet
How do we form PRESENT CONTINUOUS?
Negative forms and questions
• Are you eating? I am not eating. • Is she singing? She is not singing. • Are they reading? They are not reading.
2. For situations that are (more or less) permanent.
I live in New York. John works in a bank. Lisa studies architecture.
We use PRESENT SIMPLE…
3. For things we do regularly: hobbies, habits and routines. Every day I get up at 7:30. I have a shower and eat breakfast. Then I take the train to work. Every Thursday I play basketball.
We use PRESENT SIMPLE…
1. For facts or things that are always or generally true. Water boils at 100 C. It rains a lot in Lithuania. The sky is blue.
We use PRESENT SIMPLE…
How do we form PRESENT SIMPLE?
I YOU WE THEY
live
but