2020届嘉定区中考英语一模

嘉定区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）Part 2 Phon etics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）（选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. What have you learned from the story? B. Teach ing and research are both importa nt. C. Early birds catch more worms.D. He bought his son a lovely Teddy Bear.—27. A: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way ____________ t he light rail station?B: Go along this street, and you ' ll seerightit. on yourA. withB. toC. atD. for28. ______ people gathered to pay respect to the firefighters who died while putting out the fire. A. Huge amounts ofB. Quite a lotC. A great nu mber ofD. A great deal of29. The more careful you are, _________ mistakes you will make in the final exam in ati on.33.Yuan Xia ng Lake looks pretty __________ in the moon light. I ofte n take a walk around it. A. won derfullyB. famousC. beautifulD. un til34. Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning ---------------------- it ' rainys or windy. A. sinceB. uni essC. becauseD. un tilH . Choose the best answerD. the fewest 30. They are looking forward to having an opportunity _A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploring31.A: Would you like to see the hit film calledB: .I prefer to visit the new museum.A. EitherB. BothC. No ne society for real - life experie nee.D. exploredLost in Hong Kong ” or go shopping this weekend?D. Neither-------------- any other Ian guage in the world because Chin ese has the most nu mber ofspeakers.A. as importa nt asB. so importa nt asC. the most importa ntD. more importa nt tha n A. fewer B. the fewer C. fewest 32. In my opinion, Chin ese is35. A:Would you please tell me ------------------ t he video conference will be held?B: In two weeks.A. how longB. how much timeC. how soonD. how ofte n36. She had to practise --------------- in various weather conditions before she passed the test.A. driveB. to driveC. driv ingD. to driv ing37. A: When did the classroom have a power cut?B: This morni ng, while we ----------------- a physics less on.A. have hadB. were hav ingC. are hav ingD. will have38. The student ' s won ' t start the experimentheun teacheril ------------------- them how to do it.A. will showB. showC. showedD. shows39. All the boys ---------------- i nto five groups to complete the group activities just now.A. divideB. have dividedC. were dividedD. will be divided40. _______ excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. What a41. a hole in the door. Otherwise, he couldn ' t see what happened insideroomthe.A. It happe ned to beB. There happe ned to haveC. That happe ned to haveD. There happe ned to be42. The class teacher asked the students _________ .A. why doesn ' t Jack come thefor picnicB. why didn ' t Jack come for picnictheC. why Jack doesn ' t cometheforpicnicD. why Jack didn ' t come forpicnicthe43. Johnson and his partner didn ' t attend the meetinghebecausehad to do last Friday.A. someth ing urge ntB. anything urge ntC. urge nt someth ingD. nothing urge nt44. A: On ly those who have a lot in com mon can get along well.B: Opposites sometimes attract.A. I hope so.B. I think so.C. I don think tso.D. I don care't.45. A:Would you like to go to the carto on show with me this after noon, Joh n?B: But I ' m busy writi ng my graduati on thesis.A. I ' m sorry hearto thatB. It sounds like fun.C. I ' ll takeyour advice.D. It ' a pleasure.ID . Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（A）A. develop ingB. adve ntureC. basicD. accide ntE. rewardedIt is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age. I had a strong sense of who I would become, but an 6 cha nged everyth ing.To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so muchjoy. I spe nt 24 hours a week _______ 47 ___ my skills. I had so social life or in terests other tha n skat ing. But I was___ 48 ____ with first place medals in n early every competiti on.Unfortun ately, duri ng one competitio n. I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I could n ' t skateanymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and eve n _______ 49 ___ daily tasks became difficult.（B）A. wasti ngB. take n awayC. rebuiltD. take n upE. failedMy passi on （激情）had bee n —50 一. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight mon thsof sufferi ng, someth ing had to cha nge. In stead of sitti ng around and 51 my days. I b ega n to work with localcommunity service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant or kids. I got an idea of who I wan ted to become. After a few mon ths. I found a new in terest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and 52 my con fide nee.Sometimes, challe nges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay beh ind or try to get past these challe nges.My sufferi ng was a challe nge that 53 to stop me from reach ing success. Today, I ' m a very con fide nt and optimistic（乐观的）person.IV . Complete the sentenceswith the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Could you please pass me the ---------------- dicti onary from the left on the shelf. （five）55. I ' m quite sure ourteam will _________ in winning the basketball match. （success）56. It is also ________ to eat Jiaozi on New Year ' Eves in the north of China. （tradition）57. After a six - month research, each group came to a similar . （con elude）58. Jenny should for her being late because the other group members had to wait for a long time. （apology）59. Mr. Wang said the two boys need to take for the mistake they made. （responsible）60. Those who smoke _________ should remind themselves of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.（heavy）61. The manager of the company was _________ that Peter was absent from the meeting. （aware）V . Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,62-67句每题空格限填一词）62. She cut the bananas into pieces before making a banana milkshake. （改为一般疑问句）she：the bananas into pieces before making a banana milkshake?63. They will get up early in the morni ng to see the sun rise in the mountains. （对戈U线部分提问）_______________ they get up early in the morning?64. Visitors showed great interest in the Steam Courses in our school. （保持句意不变）Visitor were _________________ the Steam Courses in our school.65. Jack never returns the library books and magazines on time. （改为反意疑问句）Jack never returns the library books and magazines on time, --------------------------------- ?66. Mary sent some postcards to her friends in China after she arrived in London. （改为被动语态）Some postcards ---------------------------- to her frie nds in China after Mary arrived in London.67. Jessica asked her husband, “ Haveyou repaired the washing machine? ” （合并为一句）Jessica asked her husband _________________ had repaired the washing machine.68. much, it, send, cost, study abroad, the parents, to, money, the girl, to （连词成句）Part 3 Read ing and Writing （第三部分读写）W . Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best an swer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Many children like reading detective stories. They enjoy going behind the scenes with the main character: a detective. Here are three of the most popular.Best Detective Stories for Tee nagersNate the Great （Book 1 of 26）Nate the Great has a new case! His friend Ann ie has lost an expe nsive picture. She wants Nate to help her find it. Nate must get all the facts, ask the right questions and narrow the list of suspects. Join the great detective as he solves the mystery, will you?Paperback: $5.39 >> Buy it on Amaz onEn cyclopedia Brow n, Boy Detective （Book 1 of 28）En cyclopedia Brow n is a ten -year-old boy genius who puts his tale nts to work fight ing crime in the small tow n of Idaville. He solves mysteries for the n eighborhood kids. His dad is the chief of the Idvaille Police Departme nt. Every ni ght, En cyclopedia helps him solve his most difficult cases. There are ten cases in each book. Not only does En cyclopedia have a cha nee to solve them, but the reader is also give n all the clues.Paperback: $4.99 >> Buy it on AmazonThe 100-Year-Old Secret:The Sherlock Files （Book 1 of 4）C. a young star detectiveD. a boy and his detective father73., A father wants to buy a detective book with the most cases. He should choose A. The Sherlock FilesB. Nate the greatC. En cyclopedia Brow n, Boy DetectiveD. The 100-Year-Old Secret74. This passage is probably taken from __________ . A. a blog on scie neeB. a storybook for childre nC. an advertiseme nt of a bookstoreD. a magaz ine for Ian guage teachersB. Choose the best an swer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Books have magical power. They contain kno wledge and kno wledge makes our huma n become wiser and stron ger. Betwee n their pages, readers can be tran sported to any where imag in able and become just about anyone ... or any time. 75 , many childre n all over the world don' t have access to books.For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from Minneapolis, Minnesota, has been trying to change that fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed that some of her classmates didn read as much as she did. When she asked her mother why that was, her mother said that they might not be able to 76 books. Maria had n ever thought of this. She couldn ' t believe that some childre n did n read to them, and she became 77 to cha nge this. - ・With her mother ' s help. Maria created a non-profit organization which is dedicated（致力于） to collecting anddistributi ng books to childre n 78 .During the early stages of Read In deed, Maria set the goal of collect ing and distribut ing I millio n books by the time she was 18.It didn ' t take long to reach that goal. Up till now, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has shipped them to many states and countriesaround the world.She said, “ I cannot live without books. As I continue my mission （使命） .I have learned that the number of kids who have no books is in the hundreds of millions. So I just can 一79 —. even after reaching ' t my original goalof 1 millio n books. ”Xena and Xan der Holmes have just found they there great -- gra ndchildre n of Sherlock Holmes. They are givenSherlock ' s unsolved casebook. The two set out to solve the cases. Can two 21st-century kids succeed where Sherlock could not? Paperback:$7.79>> Buy it on Amaz on69. Accord ing to the poster, these books are very popular among A. detectivesB. childre nC. suspects70. In Book 1 of Nate the Great, Nate 'sf rie nd Annie D. adultsA. has lost some expe nsive books C. wants Nate to get the picture back 71. A reader can _________ A. fight crime in the small tow n C. help police solve the casesB. helps Nate to be a good detective D. asks Nate to join the detectiveB. solve mysteries for the n eighborhood kidsD. get all the clues like En cyclopedia Brown72. The mai n character （s ） of The Sherlock Files is （are ） _ A. two childre nB. Sherlock Holmest havShe recently set a new goal:to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the US, and every country in the world. She keeps records of her 80 on a large map at the warehouse （仓库）where her books are stored andsorted.75. A. So B. However C. After all D. I nstead76. A. choose B. afford C. share D. read77. A. excited B. used C.supposed D. determined78. A. in safety B. in dan ger C. in n eed D. i n trouble79. A. set out B. give up C. get off D. take up80. A. industry B. research C. progress D. studyC. Fill in the bla nks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Do you remember whe n you wrote a letter last time? If the an swer is “ worry no t.rece ntlyYouare not ” , don ta 81 .A survey of 1,000 teenagers around the world done by a French company BIC found that a third of today ' steenagers had never written a letter, half had not written a thank-you letter, and a quarter had not even written a birthday or Christmas card .In fact, 58 perce nt of tee nagers c 82 that han dwriti ng was “ tooslow ” and 17perce nt believed it was “ outdated ”.These results have caused w 83 that the art of handwriting may one day die out.“ Hand-wring ” is one ofthe most c 84 art forms we have and should be given the same importanee as other art form such as pain ti ng, or photography, ” Jon atha n Skyrme, gen eral man agerrela nd,tBICtoldUKthe & IDaily Mail.The New York Times once explained that a handwritten letter sends a message in a way that o 85 messages can n ever do. “ Whe n you get an email, you can n ever be sure that you are 86the perso n to have received it --or eve n that it was writte n by the pers on who sent it, ” said the n ewspaper.As US author Sim on Garfield once wrote, “ Emails are a poke （蜻蜓点水）,but letters are a lov ing touch. ”So imag ine the powerful message you send whe n you actually write out your thought by hand, buy a stamp, take it to a mailbox, and wait days for your special s 87 to receive it.D. An swer the questio ns （根据以下内容回答问题）Do you think you ' rea lucky person? Let ' see what Professor Richard Wise-man, a famous psychologist （心理学家）,has discovered about luck:Ten years ago, I set out a research on luck. I wan ted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while others always experience ill luck.Many people volun teered for my research. Over the years I in terviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experime nt.I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were differences in their ability to find opportunities. I gave both lucky and uni uckypeople a n ewspaper and asked them to look through it an tell me how many photographs were in side.I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the n ewspaper say ing. “ Tellthe researcher you havesee n this and win $50. ”This message took up half of the page and was more tha n two in ches high. It was stari ng every one straight in the face, but uni ucky people ten ded to （倾向于）miss it and lucky people ten ded to spot it.Uni ucky people are just more n ervous tha n lucky people. They are busy look ing only for what they n eed and this stops them from no tic ing the un expected. As a result, they miss out on opport un ities.Lucky people tend to be more relaxed and ope n. They can see everyth ing that is in front of them, rather tha njust what they are look ing for.My research shows that lucky people live by several principles （原贝U） . Here are some of these principles:1. Opportunities are always given to those who are prepared.2. Be ope n to new experie nces and break your no rmal thought patter ns （模式）3. Spend a few moments each day remembering things that went well.4. See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call.88. How long has Professor Richard Wise-man studied on luck?89. What did the volunteers do for the professor during the research?90. What 'thes purpose of Professor Richard Wise- man ' s mall experiment?91. The message in the n ewspaper was so small that uni ucky people could n it? 'tfi nd it, was n 't92. Why did the uniucky fail to find the message in the newspaper according to the research?93. Which principle of the four is the most important in your opinion? Why?W . Writing （作文）94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ __________ help（s） me grow ” （以“ _____ 助我成长”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）生活中的很多事或人能帮助我们成长。