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高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)

高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)

高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。

基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion,3.______I will be killed by a lion.”And at just the same time, thelion 4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing5._______(flash) intohis mind is: ““I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise is:6.______ (dead).””So almost at the same moment7.____ theI will starve to(dead).antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dashforward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________’s well known to us all any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, whomen’’s work and his own among people in different concluded from other menclimates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ ourintelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people arenot_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to belowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush houron my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and ofcourse, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain,differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. Itprogrammes.is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ theYou just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old.(1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually real””birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.have their “realThis shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women,“We want to are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says,be (9) ______________. ”so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an(2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace(6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new(7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. (1)________Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min YaoShu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on.It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ diedin 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. Hewent to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didndidn’’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures.(车库),drawing pictures. Day Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. Fromthen (9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.peopleIn China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.It It’’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’’s lives and property!people基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it nearthe open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when’s cat at the she came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighborfish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon’clock.every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four oAfter the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in’s cat dead in hera chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighborgarden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She…”was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ peoplecontrol the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computersare important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living(3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at(4)___________””he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.(4)___________Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very (10)(10) “Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it__1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties.But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers arefinding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefitsgo__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experimentsand have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributesimproves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention__6____intellectual growth. It also i mproves_7_span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: ““hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be advice:drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play__(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider_____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods andservices relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts aregreat for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and riversmust also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our wate r.The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.“a dying Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called lake””. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ lake6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. GeorgeWashington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫),from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, andfourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying thedictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use ” is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for 9._____ those_ 9._____ are are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkeySometimes the2.______ . Sometimes worked the hardest so the fedfarmer fed it it the most_ .donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付)thedonkey. “Hey,the donkey. donkey,””the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. donkey,’t you pretend_ You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don”The donkey thought the 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?(畜goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable栏)on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network systemhad to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing surfing”” the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today Today it it is easy to get online and it is said that m illions millions of people u se use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people ’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant ’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times.merchant’’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great Now, the merchant8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)couldn’’t ask her to marry him_ Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn(2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio’’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that AntonioAntonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my’d rather they parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; Ispent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, thatwill last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,”he said.”Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?”asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.”he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. Sheloved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and saidthat she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of theneedle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have nodoubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is thatwe should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in ournotebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ greatuse to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that___2. faster__3. or (else) / otherwise_4. wakes_5. flashing6. death__7. both___8. running____9. whether_ 10. hesitation21. and____2. or____3. for_____4. than___5. at6. on_____7. does___8. so / as___9. are___10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over__ _6. twenties_7. below______8. especially__9. younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and__6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5. When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3. less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。

初中英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案精选5篇

初中英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案精选5篇

初中英语语法填空专项集中训练100题含答案一、填空题1.Don't be (noise)in the hall.2.I'm . Would you please give me some food to eat?3.We must finish our homework (one).4.He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.5.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

(1)I feel tired. Don't( wake ) me up until breakfast.(2)Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything( different ) .(3)There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ( little ) and do more.(4)Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical( treat ).(5)Some computer games have a bad ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.6.It's hard (find) a bookshop in a poor area.7.I'd like(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday.8.John runs fastest in our school. I think he is (certainly) to win this game. 9.用所给词的适当形式填空①There're many (different) in culture between English and Chinese.② We can get (little) pollution if we use fewer cars and take more buses.③ Have you ever planned (take) a really relaxing vacation with your family?④ Everyone in our class (believe) that we'll win the school basketball match.⑤ —Hello! May I speak to Mr. Jones?—I'm afraid you can't. He (fish) with his friends by the lake at themoment.10.根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

Unit3DiverseCultures语法填空(省略)专项训练100题-高一英语学与练(人教)

Unit3DiverseCultures语法填空(省略)专项训练100题-高一英语学与练(人教)

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 语法填空专项训练100题省略一、句型转换1.If it is possible, I am going to visit some homes of the old in the city.→ , I am going to visit some homes of the old in the city. (句型转换)【答案】If possible【详解】考查状语从句的省略。

句意:如果可能的话,我将参观城市里的一些老人家。

在状语从句中,当从句的主语是it并含有be动词时,常省略it和be动词,所以原句中的If it is possible可转换为If possible。

故填If possible。

2.If I am accepted, I will introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors, which can help them know more about Chinese culture.→ , I will introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors, which can help them know more about Chinese culture. (句型转换)【答案】If accepted【详解】考查状语从句的省略。

句意:如果我被录取,我会向游客介绍中国绘画技巧,这可以帮助他们更多地了解中国文化。

在状语从句中,如果从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句中含有be动词,可以省略从句主语和be动词。

原句中的If I am accepted条件状语从句可改为If accepted。

故填If accepted。

3.The poser won’t go to the meeting, even if he is invited. (用分词(短语)作状语改写状语从句)→The poser won’t go to the meeting, .【答案】even if invited【详解】考查状语从句中的省略。

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

语法填空专项训练4篇(附答案及解析)

语法填空专项训练4篇(附答案及解析)

语法填空专项练4篇( 1 )第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager ___31__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___32__ I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___33__ an email”.“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And ___34__ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left ___35__ no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___36__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the ___37__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called ___38__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied ___39__ (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___40__ you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”( 2)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案

语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。

5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。

It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand)。

Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some,that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼,我们应该用正确的方式来处理。

(完整版)初中英语语法填空专项练习

(完整版)初中英语语法填空专项练习

勃飞教育初四英语-——第十周语法填空专项训练(1)Where will you choose to live, in the city 1 the countryside? People have different ideas 2 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city。

They can enjoy TV films,entertainment and delicious food. Everything 3 (be) convenient in the city. 4 people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once。

When a child is ill, he 5 (send) to hospital in just a few minutes。

6 , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway。

On the 7 hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple。

Nothing is better 8 to live in fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer and a 9 (happy) life.Which will be your 10 (choose), my friend?1____________ 2. ____________3。

____________4。

____________5.____________6。

八年级下册语法填空专项训练

八年级下册语法填空专项训练

八年级下册语法填空专项训练一、名词的单复数、所有格相关。

1. There are many _ (student) in our school. 这里很明显要用复数形式students,因为前面的“many”是用来修饰可数名词复数的,总不能说“many学生(单数形式)”吧,那可就奇怪啦。

2. This is Tom's _ (book). 这里要用book,因为根据句意“这是汤姆的书”,这里表示所属关系,直接用名词book就行。

如果是复数的话,就会变成These are Tom's books(这些是汤姆的书)。

3. The _ (child) are playing happily in the park. 这里要用children,因为“child”(孩子)的复数形式是不规则的,不是直接加“s”,而是变成“children”。

你要是写成“childs”,那就大错特错啦,就像把“脚(foot)”的复数写成“foots”一样搞笑。

二、动词的时态相关。

1. I _ (go) to the park yesterday. 这里要用went,因为“yesterday”(昨天)是一个明显的过去时间标志,所以动词要用一般过去式。

可不能写成“go”哦,要是说“我昨天去(现在时的go)公园”,那时间就错乱啦,就好像你穿越回昨天还说着现在的话一样奇怪。

2. She _ (read) a book now. 这里要用is reading,因为“now”(现在)表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,所以要用现在进行时。

要是写成“read”(一般现在时或者过去式),就不符合句子表达“她正在读书”这个意思啦。

3. They _ (live) here for five years. 这里要用have lived,因为“for five years”(长达五年)是一个表示一段时间的状语,这种情况下要用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或者状态。

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语法填空解题指导与训练题型解读:语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察.与原有题型对比: 少了选项的干扰多了水平的发挥能力要求:词汇量构词法的变化和运用较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑判断及推理能力考查内容与形式:动词:非谓语动词,助动词,情态动词,时态;并列连词;从句引导词;代词:人称代词,物主代词,不定代词;介词:搭配用法;冠词;名词:名词词组;构词法:形容词,比较级、最高级,固定搭配,,副词,派生词。

解题技巧:*快速通读全文,把握中心意思。

*弄清文章的体裁和题材、写作主线。

*注意分析长句和复合句的句子结构。

*注意上下文的联系。

*根据上下文,分析空白处应填的词语的词性和语义。

*对所填词语的语法形式是否准确进行检查。

常用考查项:1 非谓语动词:to v., ved, ving2 助动词:do,did,does,will,shall,has,have,had(在时语态中考查)3 情态动词:can,should,must 等。

(考查基本用法,猜测,虚拟等)4. 短语动词5. 并列连词:and,or,but,so等6. 三大从句引导词。

7. 代词:人称代词,物主代词,不定代词等。

语法填空(1)On her 80th birthday,Nobel Prize-winning author Pearl Buck was asked if she wished to be young again.She quickly replied,“W ish to be young again? No,for I have learned too much to lose if.I am a far 1 (value)person today than I was 30 years ago,or 20 years ago,or 15,10 or even 5.I have learnt so much 2 I was 70.”Buck understood that life isn’meant to be lived on b ell curve(钟形曲线).We don’t go up fora while and then,after a certain age,begin a downhill slide. 3 ,we are able to continue on an upward trend.And one of the most significant ways we can do that is by learning from the lives of 4 --especially children.When we take time 5 (share)what we’ve learned with the children in our lives。

we offer them something 6 they can get nowhere else--the treasure of experience.When I think back to the many positive influences on 7 childhood,I recognize that some of the greatest gifts I 8 (receive)are the lessons I collected from the older people in my life.I still remember clearly 9 Grandpa Maxwell always encouraged and taught us kids when he came to visit.He never left our house 10 sharing his life experiences.Those time shaped our lives so much!解题思路:1.快速通读全文2.请根据句子结构,试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)____ ____ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______3.请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求,用适当的词填空。

(1)I have learnt so much_____I was 70.(2)I still remember clearly_____Grandpa Maxwell always encouraged and taught us kids when hecame to visit.4.细读全文,依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。

(1)__ _____ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______语法填空(2)Nowadays we live in a global village,and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluently in English.In spite 1 my awareness of its importance,I seldom find chances to practise and improve my oral English. 2 ,I am still Very weak in this regard.One reason is that my 3 (pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough.Another is that I am so shy 4 I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my ideas and feelings.As a result,I usually remain 5 (silence)when others are practising and making great progress 6 their oral English.Now I have decided 7 (attach)much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practise.I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities,such as going to“English Corners”, 8 (talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers.As the Chinese saying goes,“Nothing is difficult in 9 world if you really put your heart into it.”If I can build up my confidence.if I am not afraid of losing face any more,if I really work hard on 10 ,I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday.解题思路:1.快速通读全文2.请根据句子结构,试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______3.请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求,用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

(1)One reason is thai my_____(pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough.(2)As a result,I usually remain______(silence)…(3)Now I have decided_____(attach)much more importance to oral English…(4)I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities,such as goingto“English Corners”,____(talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers. 4.细读全文,依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______语法填空(3)The yearly boat race between Peking University and Tsinghua University will not take place this year and it might be cancelled altogether, China Youth Daily reported.An unnamed Qinghua official mentioned the limited interest in the race 1 the cause.But many critics blame its possible cancellation on the race's 2 (high)competitive nature and the cheatin9 3 has spoiled the good opinion people have of the 4 (compete).The race between China's two top universities began in 1999.It 5 (inspire)by the world-famous boat race between the UK's Oxford and Cambridge universities.There was also the example of Harvard-Yale Boat Race in the US.After 6 start,organizers hoped the race would become the 7 (three)most famous college boat race in the world after the Oxford-Cambridge university and Harvard-Yale races.The race had been intended 8 (increase)publicity for Chinese universities and promote exchange with the outside world.In addition, 9 was for fun and entertainment,just like the races in the UK and the US.10 as time passed,it became fiercely competitive.解题思路:1.快速通读全文2.请根据句子结构,试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。

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