历届高考英语翻译真题(含答案)

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【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfactio n, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the d ining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)含解析

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)含解析

高考英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, th e dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1.他刚要关闭电脑,就在这时手机响了。

(when)________________________________2.他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。

(on behalf of)________________________________3.我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功,但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。

(worth) ________________________________4.不只是一个人的日常言谈举止,就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明了他是一个怎样的人。

(as well as)________________________________【答案】1. He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2. On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3. Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4. The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.【解析】1.本题考查固定句式,be about to do sth.---when---“正要做某事,这时候”,结合所给汉语可知用一般过去时,故答案为He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2.固定词组:on behalf of“代表---”,结合所给汉语可知主句用将来时,答案为On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3.句中使用whatever引导的主语从句和be worth doing sth.结构,结合所给汉语可知effort后要用that引导的定语从句,故答案为Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make isnot necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4.句中使用定语从句和as well as“和---一样”结构,句子主语是as well as之前的内容,谓语与主语一致。

高考英语汉译英(整句)训练100题(含答案)

高考英语汉译英(整句)训练100题(含答案)

高考英语汉译英(整句)训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.宁静的风光,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。

(with +宾语+宾补)(汉译英)2.同属于联合王国的这四个国家在某些领域紧密合作。

(定语从句)(汉译英)3.消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网是非常重要的。

(It’s +形容词+to do句式)(汉译英)4.在线社区和社交网络已改变了人们的生活。

(现在完成时的被动)(汉译英)5.她的一张照片被传到网上,被人嘲弄。

(被动语态)(汉译英)6.从这场危机中我们学到:那些充满热情的人更可能战胜通往成功路上的各种困难。

(likely) (汉译英)7.直到他学习了这门课程他才知到如何恰当处理这些复杂而又有争议的问题。

(until) (汉译英)8.专家们普遍认为,过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的心理造成不良影响。

(lack) (汉译英)9.重要的不是你在考试中得了几分,而是你是否努力了。

(matter v.) (汉译英)10.高质量的民宿(homestay)相对经济实惠,尽管不同的需求使得其价格差异很大。

(汉译英)11.这个养老院设在一个商场的二楼,老人们可以自由出入楼下的商场影院,排遣他们的孤独。

(access)(汉译英)12.为了记录每天的运动量,很多人将带手机走路或跑步作为每日的“必修课”。

(it)(汉译英)13.一杯啤酒、一份零食就足以款待你的朋友。

(entertain)(汉译英)14.他一席话让我想起,我第一次去北京的时候都买不起—张火车票(remind, afford)(汉译英)15.从他开始从事这个要求严苛的工作至今已经有两年了,我们不禁赞叹他的努力。

(It, can’t help but)(汉译英)16.这个建筑师的演讲吸引了许多观众,因此我们对他的帮助非常感激。

高三英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)

高三英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)

高三英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accu stomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:翻译句子1.只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。

(only+状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2.这就是我们未来的生活。

(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2. This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。

翻译时尽可能地精确,按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。

如倒装句式等。

1.考查倒装句式。

本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。

Only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。

因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。

同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”,与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。

因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。

2.考查由what引导的名词从句。

分析句子可知,本句是一个表语从句,表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语,可用what引导。

因此本句可译为:This is what our life will be like in the future.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

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历届高考中译英真题答案-2012-42012年春考1. It will take several months to finish the task.2. A concert was held in the park last weekend.3. Neither he nor his classmates like taking extra classes after school.4. Many old people who live alone hope that their kids will visit them often.5. The moment he stepped onthe foreign land, Li Hua realized that it was important to follow the local customs.2011年秋考1. Why not / Why don’t you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s) on the Internet?2. I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike.3. As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical andmental health.4. No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.5. If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.2011年春考1. We enjoyed a wonderful performance last night.2. The (super) highway to Nanjing is/was/has beenclosed due to the heavy fog. 3. Though he is/was not rich, he does/did his best to help the students in poor areas. 4. It is said that Chinese started to use notes/paper money earlier than westerners.5. People didn’t come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters. 2010年秋考1. This magazine cost/costsme more than 20 yuan.2. I always get up later than usual on rainy days.3. Seeing Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and turned the TV down.4. At first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.5. We all agree that once the conclusion of the investigation is drawn, it will be made known to the public as soon as possible.2010年春考1. She has found a job as a nurse.2. We should try our best to make the city more beautiful.3. The birth of the baby filled the big family with joy.4. We were greatly surprised that he had left without saying goodbye.5. Will you feel upset when you find it hard to communicate with your parents?6. Those who follow the fashion at great cost shouldchange their lifestyle as soon as possible.2009年秋考1. Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2. I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3. Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4. A film will be made/shot in memory of those brave fire fighters/firemen.5. It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6. Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses/the medical staff rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.2009年春考1. I have been to the zoo three times. (无for)2. It is necessary to read English aloud half an hourevery day.3. His son loves/likes to go to school because the school life is colorful.4. He is going to buy a flat which is located near a school or hospital.5. You’d better take/bring more warm clothes (with you) to prevent yourself (from) getting/catching a cold. …in case you catch a cold.6. There is no doubt that traveling broadens one’s mind/ horizons andenlarges /improves /increases /enriches one’s knowledge.2008年秋考1. It’s time for us to play basketball.2. He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3. Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4. Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to theirown strong points /strengths.5. Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. / …..,I find I have fallen behind.6. Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty as long as we don’t lose heart. 2008年春考1. Do you mind /Would you mind cleaning the window?2. (Please) Turn to the policefor help when (you are )in trouble.3. He contacted us as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.4. The children had fallen asleep/gone to sleep before the performance ended/was over.5. Learning that he was awarded / he won an award for his film, the director felt very proud of himself/was full of pride.6. These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that thevisitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.2007年秋考1. Their new house is far from the school.2. Don’t leave the light(s) on when you are not in the room.3. I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.4. Colorful umbrellas add toa lively atmosphere in/on the summer streets.5. No matter how hard/heavily the rain fallsand the wind blows, the police keep/stick to their posts.6. Doct ors’door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital. …..save sb the trouble of doing sth.2007年春考1. We ordered twenty washing machines the day before yesterday.2. The school sports meeting/meet will have to be put off because of/due to the heavy rain.3. Do keep/obey/follow traffic rules for the happiness of your family.4. It’s reported/said that this wild plant is rich in/contains/ has a lot of vitamins.5. Working with thegardenersenables/enabled us togain/get/obtain a lot ofknowledge about flowers.6. When (we are) indifficulty/ When we meetwith / have difficulties,what we need is not toblame each other but tohelp each other.2006年秋考1. We believe that peasants’/ farmers’ life will be (getting) better and better.2. Whether a book sells well depends on many different/ various factors.3. I don’t need to /needn’t buy a new car as/because my old one is still in good condition.4. The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided.5. Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and consider/ think of others if / when /while traveling.6. So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.2006年春考1. There was something wrong with my computer yesterday./ My computer went wrong yesterday.2. To keep fit, we often takepart in physical exercise.3. It is pleasant lying on the grass and enjoying /listening to the music.4. In the physics class, he failed to understand what Professor Wang (was talking/talked) about.5. The members of the committee / The committee can not agree on whether to build another bridge over / across the Huangpu River.6. Every time I ask her for advice, she is always readyto help, and explains to my full satisfaction.2005年秋考1. I hope (that) I can/ will receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.2. Eating/Having more vegetables and fruit(s) does good to / is good for one’s health.3. I’m not free/ available this afternoon because I have/ have made an appointmentwith my dentist.4. You’d better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi, or you’ll be late.5. The mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with/among the young/ young people/ youngsters.6. He finished a difficult task on his own/independently soon/ shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked athim differently/ with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light. 2005年春考1. I called (you) several times yesterday, but you were not (at) home/ were not in/ were out.2. Although he is not rich, he is quite/ fairly satisfied with his life/ himself.3. With the help/ aid of his uncle, Tom succeeded in writing a touching/ moving poem.4. Because he was well-prepared, he didn’t feel nervous at all during the interview.5. So long as/ As long as/ If we work co-operatively/ with combined efforts/ make joint efforts, we will be able to solve / work out the technical problem soon.2004年秋考1. Group discussion helps (us) understand the text better.2. Because of myillness/Being sick last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.3. The rules of the game are too complicated to explain / be explained in a few words.4. You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.5. I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.2004年春考1. We are looking forward to attending/taking part in next week’s opening ceremony of the art festival. …..the opening ceremony of the art festival to be held next week.2. If you take /have more physical exercise, you will not catch /you are not likely to catch a cold easily.3. The reason why he didn’t pass the driving test was that he lacked practice.4. He didn’t realize theimportance of observing /following /keeping the traffic rules/regulations until he was sent into the operating room.5. Although she lives (alone) with no relatives or friends, all the/her neighbors offer her a helping hand/offer to help her.2003年秋考1. Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible/ as early as you can, or youwill miss the good/golden chance/ opportunity.2. It is very hard for those who haven’t been to that village to describe its beauty.3. Washing hands often /frequently/regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by/with disease(s).4. The railway crosses/goes across/ runs across the plain and connects the remote mountain(ous) city with the sea port.5. The historical novelabout/describing World War I/ the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear/stand parting with it/ putting it down (back, aside)/ leaving it aside.…so…that I can’t tear myself away from it.2003年春考1. I find /feel/ found it hard/difficult to work out this math(s) problem.I find/feel it is hard to work out the math(s)problem.2. This kind of information/The information of this kind is available to you on the Internet.3. There is no need for you to look up every new word you come across /run into/ meet with while (you are) reading /in reading.4. People were wild with joy/overjoyed at the news that the Olympic Games would be held in Beijing in 2008.(On) Hearing /At the newsthat the Olympic Games would be held in Beijing in 2008, people were wild with joy.5. Don’t worry about your expenses for university/college education, and we will make the greatest effort/do our best/try every possible means to help you.。

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