外研版必修三module6重点知识与练习.docx
外研版高一英语必修3_Module6_单元重要知识点总结与解析
单元重要知识点总结与解析1. The Great wall of China is the longest structure ever built. (p51)【突破】structure n.结构, 构造, 建筑物，例如：Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 liters of water in its structure .这种循环的纸在制造过程每吨使用90升。
We know a lot about the structure of genes now.如今我们对基因的结构有了较多的了解。
We visited the museum, a steel and glass structure. 我们参观了博物馆，它是一座钢和玻璃的建筑物。
Today let’s study the structure of human body.今天我们来学习人体构造。
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.埃菲尔铁塔是世界上最著名的建筑物之一。
【拓展】vt. 建筑，构成，组织，配制设计，例如：拟订教学大纲They structure their communication to meet the needs of the client. 他们建立通讯系统来满足顾客的需要。
It took the US government another decade to decide how to structure the cellular industry and allocate the wireless spectrum. 它又花费了十年来如何构建细胞工业和分配无线频谱。
2. Most of the Great Wall dates from Ming Dynasty. (p51)【突破】date back(to)/from ，属于,始于(某一历史时期)。
外研版必修三module6重点知识与练习.docx
Ⅰ.萃1．accommodate v. 提供住；容；适→ _____________n.住宿，住所；适2._____________. 建→ constructv . 建n3．historical adj. 史的，有关史的→ ________ adj. 有史意的→ ________ n.史4．narrowadj . 狭窄的，狭隘的 . ( 使 )窄→ ________adv. 狭隘地，勉地v5. ________ adj . 全球的→ globe n. 全球，地球6．observatory. 察台→ ________v . 察→ observation. 察n n7._____ adj. 有的→ fog n.8.________ v. 迁移；除去，拿走→ removal n．除去，消除；移，搬迁Ⅱ.短1．起源于2．非常重要3．渴望；梦想4．阻止；退5．；6．⋯⋯提供7．把⋯⋯用于 (做) 某事8．束；止9．得通；有意10．越⋯⋯上空date back to/date from of great importance dream ofhold backcome trueprovide ⋯ foruse ⋯ for (doing) sth. bring an end to make sensefly overⅢ.佳句再1．Mao Zedong wrote a poem ____________________“ walls of stone to ________ clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges毛写一首，” .在首中，他表达了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的理想。
2．The dam will generate electricity ________ about 40 million tons of coal______________ so much air pollution.大将要生相当于燃4000 万吨煤所生的量，但是却不会造成那么重的空气染。
外研版高中英语必修三Module6知识点详解与同步练习（含答案）
考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如date, order, accommodate, narrow 等的识记、理解、固定搭配。
理解、固定搭配。
词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的，需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解，掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。
同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用，及时复习巩固。
习巩固。
2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
3.重点短语如make sense, bring an end to 等的理解及应用。
用。
bulletin n ['bulitin] 短新闻；报告短新闻；报告canal n [k canal n [kəə'næl] 运河运河 civil adj ['siv civil adj ['sivəəl] 民用的；国内的民用的；国内的 cliff n [klif] 悬崖；峭壁悬崖；峭壁 dam n [dæm] 坝；堤；水闸坝；堤；水闸 engineering n [,end engineering n [,endʒʒi'ni i'niəriŋ]əriŋ]（土木）工程（土木）工程 gorge n [gorge n [ɡɔ:dʒ] ɡɔ:dʒ] 峡谷峡谷 hydro-electric adj ['haidr hydro-electric adj ['haidrəəu i'lektrik]水力发电的水力发电的 reservoir n ['rez reservoir n ['rezəəvw vwɑ:]ɑ:]水库水库 structure n ['str structure n ['strʌʌkt ktʃəʃəʃə] ] 建筑物；结构建筑物；结构 terminal n ['t terminal n ['təə:min :minəəl] 终点站；候机厅终点站；候机厅date vi [deit] 始于（某一历史时期）始于（某一历史时期） accommodate vt [accommodate vt [əˈəˈəˈk k ɑ:mədeɪt] 容纳（乘客等）容纳（乘客等） carving n ['k carving n ['kɑ:viŋ] ɑ:viŋ] 雕刻雕刻construction n [k construction n [kəən'str n'strʌʌk ʃəʃən] n] 建造；建设；建建造；建设；建 relic n ['relik] （常作复数）遗迹；（常作复数）遗迹；site n [sait] 场所；遗址场所；遗址 Buddhist n ['budist] 佛教徒佛教徒generate vt ['d generate vt ['dʒʒen enəəreit]（使）形成（使）形成 harness vt ['h harness vt ['hɑ:nis] ɑ:nis] 利用；利用；historical adj [his't historical adj [his'tɔɔ:rik :rikəəl] 历史的；有关历史的历史的；有关历史的narrow adj ['nær əu] 狭窄的狭窄的poem n ['p ['pəəuim] 诗；诗歌诗；诗歌submerge vt[s submerge vt[səəb'm b'məə:d :dʒʒ] 浸入水中；淹没浸入水中；淹没global adj ['['ɡləubəl] ɡləubəl] 全球的全球的 watchtower n ['w watchtower n ['wɔɔt ʃ,tau ,tauəə] 望台望台remove vt [ri'mu:v] 迁移；搬迁迁移；搬迁freezing adj ['fri:ziŋ] 冷冰冰的；极冷的冷冰冰的；极冷的 ridiculous adj [ri'dikjul ridiculous adj [ri'dikjuləəs] 荒唐的；可笑的荒唐的；可笑的enormous adj [i'n enormous adj [i'nɔɔ:m :məəs] 巨大的；庞大的巨大的；庞大的专题解读知识清单单词和短语 必修三M6M6单词表observatory n[observatory n[əəb'z b'zəə:vit :vitəəri] 观察台观察台 foggy adj['f foggy adj['fɔɡɔɡɔɡi] i] 有浓雾的有浓雾的 crash vi [kræcrash vi [kræʃʃ]（飞机）失事；坠毁（飞机）失事；坠毁M6短语date from 起源于起源于 hold back 阻止阻止 come true 变成现实变成现实 make sense 有道理有道理 bring an end to 终止终止单元知识预览项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）1.date vi.始于(某一历史时期) vt.确定……的年代；注明日期于n.日期；约会 [教材原句]Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368－1644). 长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368－1644)。
外研版高中英语必修三Module6知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如date, order, accommodate, narrow等的识记、理解、固定搭配。
词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的，需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解，掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。
同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用，及时复习巩固。
2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
3.重点短语如make sense, bring an end to等的理解及应用。
bulletin n ['bulitin] 短新闻；报告canal n [kə'næl] 运河civil adj ['sivəl] 民用的；国内的cliff n [klif] 悬崖；峭壁dam n [dæm] 坝；堤；水闸engineering n [,endʒi'niəriŋ]（土木）工程gorge n [ɡɔ:dʒ] 峡谷hydro-electric adj ['haidrəu i'lektrik]水力发电的reservoir n ['rezəvwɑ:]水库structure n ['strʌktʃə] 建筑物；结构terminal n ['tə:minəl] 终点站；候机厅date vi [deit] 始于（某一历史时期）accommodate vt [əˈkɑ:mədeɪt]容纳（乘客等）carving n ['kɑ:viŋ] 雕刻construction n [kən'strʌkʃən] 建造；建设；建relic n ['relik] （常作复数）遗迹；site n [sait] 场所；遗址Buddhist n ['budist] 佛教徒generate vt ['dʒenəreit]（使）形成harness vt ['hɑ:nis] 利用；historical adj [his'tɔ:rikəl] 历史的；有关历史的narrow adj ['nærəu] 狭窄的poem n ['pəuim] 诗；诗歌submerge vt[səb'mə:dʒ] 浸入水中；淹没global adj ['ɡləubəl] 全球的watchtower n ['wɔtʃ,tauə] 望台remove vt [ri'mu:v] 迁移；搬迁freezing adj ['fri:ziŋ] 冷冰冰的；极冷的专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M6M6单词表ridiculous adj [ri'dikjuləs] 荒唐的；可笑的enormous adj [i'nɔ:məs] 巨大的；庞大的observatory n[əb'zə:vitəri] 观察台foggy adj['fɔɡi] 有浓雾的crash vi [kræʃ]（飞机）失事；坠毁M6短语date from 起源于hold back 阻止come true 变成现实make sense 有道理bring an end to 终止单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）1.date vi.始于(某一历史时期) vt.确定……的年代；注明日期于n.日期；约会 [教材原句]Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368－1644). 长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368－1644)。
外研版高一英语必修3 模块6 重点知识总结.doc
Module 6
一重点词组
If在历史上：_________
V在中国的历史上： ______
j欧洲历史: ___ of Europe
2•梦想・・・___ sth/doing sth
3.$预言，梦想等）成为事实，实现：—〔实现某人的梦想: ______
4•过一个幸福的生活：「________ 5.追溯到…起源于…
j过时的: ___ ____ ____
〔最新的: ______________
6 •打算用来做…sth
7 •阻挡，控制，抑制: ____
8.比其它任何一个…都高（前后比较对象属
于同一范
"Higher _______ + 名
<比任何一个…都高
< Higher ___ + 名
9 •淹没了农田: _____
10.充满了•・•： ___
11•撞到…上r __ ____ sth
< sb
12.供给某人…供应某人…
' ___ sth ____ sb
Y
sb sth
13 •既然： _ ____
14•胜过，优于…—/———sth 15f拿走——
1接管，接收___________
16f理解，懂得，讲得通_______ 1方向感_____ ____ ____ 17f弄清楚，理解
＜解决（问题）____ ____ 、计算出，总计
二句型
1 •我看过追溯到明朝的城堡
I have seen the ___________
2.我们的希望实现了.
3.他建议我们清扫教室.。
外研版高一英语必修3_Module6_高考真题汇编-知识点
Module 6 高考真题汇编-知识点一. 教材原句：It took six years to build and cost US $ 20 billion.它历时六年才被建成，花费200亿美元。
(教材P51)考点1：It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间。
it为形式主语，后面的不定式(短语) to do sth.是真正的主语。
考点2：take, spend, pay与cost辨析试题1：On Monday morning it usually ________ me an hour drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take答案：A解析：由题干中on Sunday mornings和usually可知每个星期天早晨都是这样，所以指的是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
句意：尽管实际距离只有20英里，但是每个星期一早上我开车去上班却要花费一个小时的时间。
二. 教材原句：Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds a narrow gorges”. 毛泽东曾写过一首词，在词中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
(教材P53)考点1：(1) narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；勉强的(通常位于名词前作定语，副词narrowly) v.(使)变窄；缩小(2) 固定搭配：(have) a narrow escape from death 九死一生a narrow victory majority 险胜/微弱的多数真题1：(2012天津高考) Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave答案：B解析：考查动词辨析.根据下文“so that they can understand each other better.”可知选“narrow”。
外研版必修三Unit6知识点详析和练习(有答案)
重点单词详析：（1）date【原句回放】Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368～1644).长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368年～1644年)。
【点拨】date n. 日期；时期；约会；vt. 注明日期；确定日期；约会out of date 过时的；废弃的up to date 现代的；时新的to date 到目前为止set a date for选定……的日期date back to/from 追溯到；始于，作谓语时无被动语态，而且往往用于一般现在时。
The church can date from/date back to the 13th century.这座教堂的历史可以追溯到13世纪。
I think we can date the decline of Western Civilization quite precisely.我认为我们可以相当准确地确定西方文明开始衰落的年代。
He had made a date with a girl he had met the day before.他和前一天遇到的那个女孩定下了约会。
They've been dating for three months.他们已约会3个月了。
（2）accommodate【原句回放】The airport is within five hours’ flying time of half the world’s population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year.该机场位于世界上一半人口五小时飞行时间所到达的距离之内，该机场的设计可以容纳每年八千万乘客的流量。
【点拨】accommodate vt.供应，供给；使适应；向……提供；容纳(乘客等)；迎合，迁就；vi. 适应accommodate sb. with sth. 提供某人某物accommodate sth. to sth. 适应，迁就，迎合accommodate oneself to 使自己适应于（to为介词）He can’t accommodate himself to doing the hard work.他无法使自己适应艰苦的工作。
外研版必修三module6重点知识与练习
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．accommodate v . 提供住处；容纳；适应 → _____________ n . 住宿， 住所；适应 2. _____________ n . 建设 → construct v . 建设 3．historical adj . 历史的， 有关历史的→ ________ adj . 有历史意义的 → ________ n . 历史4．narrow adj . 狭窄的， 狭隘的 v . (使)变窄→ ________ adv . 狭隘地， 勉强地 5. ________ adj . 全球的 → globe n . 全球， 地球 6．observatory n . 观察台 → ________ v . 观察 → observation n . 观察 7. _____ adj . 有雾的 → fog n . 雾 8. ________ v . 迁移；除去， 拿走→ removal n ．除去， 消除；移动， 搬迁 Ⅱ.短语检测 1．起源于 2．非常重要 3．渴望；梦想 4．阻止；退缩 5．变为现实；实现 6．为……提供 7．把……用于(做)某事 8．结束；终止 9．讲得通；有意义 10．飞越……上空 date back to/date from of great importance dream of hold back come true provide…for use… for (doing) sth. bring an end to make sense fly over Ⅲ.佳句再现 1．Mao Zedong wrote a poem ____________________ “walls of stone to ________ clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”. 毛泽东写过一首词， 在这首词中， 他表达了“更立西江石壁， 截断巫山云雨， 高峡出平湖”的理想。
外研版高一英语上册必修三模块6练习.doc
外研版高一英语上册必修三模块6练习滚滚长江，泱泱中华。
毛泽东畅游长江时，挥毫留下了浪漫之作《水调歌头?游咏》，为我们描画了“高峡出平湖，神女应无羌，当惊世界殊" 的壮美图画。
而今，葛洲坝上游兴建的三峡工程将成为世界上最大的水力发电站，万吨巨轮可驶抵重庆，三峡景色将更加绚丽多姿。
The Yangtze River is home to one of the most beautiful natura 1 scenes of China 一the Three Gorges. But for generations, Chinese peopl e have long dreamed of taming the Yangtze River for power generation a nd flood control. The river's endless floods have brought destruction and death for centuries 一1 million deaths in the 20th century alone.Nowadays, along the Yangtze River, the third longest river in t he world, a great construction project, the Three Gorges Dam is in progre ss. Once completed, it will be the largest and most powerful hydro-electri c project in the world. Towering 610 feet high and stretching 1.3 miles wide, the dam will create a reservoir that extends nearly 400 miles upstre am thus changing the original landscape of this region.The project has been under discussion in China since the idea of the dam was first proposed in 1919. The Three Gorges Dam is both a marvel of engineering and the greatest challenge its designers have ever faced. The Three Gorges Dam has been engineered to store over 5 trillio n gallons（力口仑）of water and to withstand an earthquake of 7.0 on the Ri chter scale（里氏震级）.The reservoir will allow 10,000-ton ships to enter t he nation' s interior, which currently limits access to boats under 1,500 t ons. In addition, the government says the dam will control terrifying floo ds and provide electrical power to China' s growing cities.Like China' s Great Wall, it will be one of the few manmade structures that can be seen from space. The Chinese government and the dam' s engineers think of the project as a symbol of national pride. In e arly 1999 Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji inspected the dam site. He told th e engineers, "Theresponsibility on your shoulders is heavier than a moun tain. Any care-lessness or negligence will bring disasters to our future ge nerations."Sure enough, engineers do shoulder heavy responsibility. We ho pe in the near future we' 11 see a new wonder they create for China.Open questions:1.What will the people benefit from the Three Gorges Dam?2.Is there any negative influence of the Three Gorges Dam?小字典tame v.驯服reservoir n.水库propose v.建议withstand v.抵挡negl igence n.疏忽1.限制性定语从句对所修饰的词加以限制，表示"……的人(或东西)"，限制性定语从句描述的是主句不可缺少的一部分；非限制性定语从句对所修饰的词没有限制词义的作用，而只是补充讲明,通常都有一个逗号把它和句子的其他部分分开,在译成中文时，那个从句常译成一个并列句。
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1. accommodate v.提供住；容；适— ______________2. _________________ ・建 —construct .建nV3.historical adj.史的，有关史的—_________________ adj.有 史意的n.史4. narrow ri ・住宿，住所;适.狭隘地，勉地adv5. 6. observatory 7.8. •狭窄的，狭隘的•（使）窄—adj V_ adj.全球的—globe n.全球，地球.察台 1 _____________ ・ 察—observation.察nVnadj.有的—fog n._ V.迁移;除去，拿走T removal n.除去，消除;移，搬迁n.短2.非常重要 3 •渴望;梦想 4 •阻止；退5. 7•把…用于（做）某事 8.束；止10.越……上空 date back to/date from of great importanee dream ofhold back come true pro vide …for use …for (doing) sth. bring an end to make sense fly over9得通;有意m.佳句再1. Mao Zedong wrote a poem ___________________________________ clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges “ walls of stone to 毛写一首，” •在首中, 他表达了“更立西江石壁, 截断巫山云雨, 高峡出平湖”的理想。
2. The dam will gen erate electricity ______ __________________ so much air pollution. 大将要生相当于燃 4000万吨煤所生的量,about 40 million tons of coal 但是却不会造成那么重的空气染。
3, Lighting 帝国大厦 _the Empire State Building about 500 次。
一年大IV.学date n.日期；期；会vt •注明日期；会out of date 的;弃的 up to datedate back to/fromto date 至ij 目前止代的；新的追溯到；始于【温馨提示】(3)What you say is true你的在某种意上属0【活学活用】2 accommodate v.容；适 accommodate sb. for the night accommodate(oneself) to doing/sth.( 使自己)适 ……【活学活用】make sense有意；有道理make sense of in a/some sense了解……的意；懂得在某个意上sense of humour/direction/shame/responsibility 意到，感到【典句式】It makes sense to do sth. 做某事是合情合理的/有道理的。
There is no sense (in) doing sth.做某事没有意。
the new environment. (1) _________________ He soon (2) H ow many people 3 removev.移开，去掉，清除;开除;迁移他很快适了新境。
大能容多少人？【易混辨析】remove 和 moveremove 和move 都表示“移区是: move指“拿走，撤走，去除(take away from/get rid of) 而达到新的位置。
表示“迁居”，二者均可。
如:位置和姿的改；remove 等，”完全放弃原来的地方Who moved my cheese? 了我的奶酪？ Please remove the dishes (from the table). 把碗碟(从餐桌上)拿走。
【活学活用】用move 或remove 的适当形式填空(1 )The dan ger was sudde niy _____________ . (2) H e tried to __________ the dirty marks on the wall. (3) P lease _________ your chair closer to me. V.短学The church canthe 13th century.座教堂的史可以追溯到 13世accommodation n.住，适留某人夜幽默感/方向感/羞耻感/任感sense sth./that【活学活用】 ⑴ ________⑵Can youkeeP cattle on the hillside. _ this poem? 你看得懂首？在山坡上养牛是明智之O【活学活用】1 .根据语境为hold back 选择合适的英语释义 a. to make some one or something stop moving forwardb. to stop yourself from feeling or showing a particular emotionc. to keep sth. secretd. to be unwilling to do sth. because of fear or being careful or to make sb. unwilling to do sth.e. to prevent someone or something from making pregress(1 )Tell me all about it 一 don ' t hold anything back! __________ (2) She wanted to tell him but pride held her back. __________ (3) Anger flooded through her. She couldn' t hold it back. ____(4) The dam was not strong eno ugh to hold back the flood waters. ______________ (5) They felt the economy in this country was being held back by too many government controls. __________ 2 .用hold 和关短语的适当形式填空(1 )She just man aged __________________ her an ger.(2) She _____________ , not knowing how to break the terrible news. (3) supplies couldn ' t ______________ long. (4) They man aged ________________ u ntil help arrived.(5) Our flight ______________ by fog. As a result, I was late for an important meeting. These books are of great help to you. = These books are very helpful to you.这些书对你很有帮助。
VI 句型学习A tern pie is a p lace of great imp ortance to Buddhists.要的地方。
【句式点拨】be + of + value/use/help/differe nce/importa nee valuable/useful/helpful/differe nt/imp ortant some, any, no, great 等修饰。
如bThese books are of great help to you. =These books are very helpful to you.这些书对你很有帮助。
【相关拓展】(1) be + of + color/age/size/shape 等普通名词。
女口：Coins may be of d iff ere nt sizes, weights, sha pes and of differe nt metals.硬币可能大小、重量、形状不同，所用金属材料不同。
(2) be + of + a(n)/one + 名词，表示“同一的”。
如：阻挡；抑制，控制; hold on 不挂断（电话）；坚持住 hold out 伸出；维持， 坚持 get/catch/take hold of 抓住，握住2 hold back隐瞒；退缩,hold on hold犹豫；阻碍进步或发展to抓住不放，留住不卖up 延误；使耽搁（常用于被动语态）寺庙对于佛教徒来说是一个重等抽彖名词， 可用其同根形容词 等替换，且这些抽象名词前可用They are of a color. 他们的颜色一样。
(3)be + of +普通名或物名， The small bridge is of stone. =The small bridge is made of stone.【活学活用】an end 意“束”，是不及物 短，不跟；put sth. on end 起来”，不符合句意。
5. What do you advise for _______________ ink from my jacket? A. moving B. gettingC . bringingD . removing表示“由……制成”，“由……成”。
如:小是由石做成的。
(1)lt isto you. =lt isto you. 个西你没用。
些大小一 0(2)These cars aren.填空in particular, dream of, hold back, come true, bring1. No one can ________________ the wheel of history.to an end 2. The risk is that Europe will get hit harder, __________________ its financial system. 3. I used to ___________ becoming an actor, now I have realized I will never. 4. I believe my dream will _____________ one day. 5. That our father cameour discussi onm.填空1. [2010 •湖北卷]After the earthquake , the first thing the local government did was to pro vide ______________________ for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipmentD. furniture【解析】A 考名 辨析。