Sheldon 讲义
生活大爆炸season03-10

Scene: The apartmentPenny: Hey, Leonard, check this out. (Throws some food in the air and catches it in her mouth) Sheldon: Leonard, she’s doing it again.Leonard: I think it upsets Sheldon when you play with the food.Sheldon: No. It upsets Sheldon when she willy-nilly takes it from the containers without regard for its equitable distribution. This is essentially why you have famine in India.Penny: You want me to put it back?Sheldon: Leonard.Leonard: It upsets Sheldon when you play with the Sheldon.Howard (arriving): What’s up, my nerdizzles? Raj, Sheldon, I want you to meet my girlfriend Bernadette.Sheldon: Hello.Howard: Leonard, Penny, you know my girlfriend Bernadette.Leonard: Yeah. Hey.Howard: Bernadette, say fo’shizzle to my nerdiz zles.Bernadette: I don’t think I can. I don’t have Howard’s street cred.Howard: I hope it’s all right, I told my girlfriend Bernadette she could join us for dinner. Leonard: Sure. The more, the merrier.Sheldon: Wait, no, that’s a false equivalency. More does not equal merry. If there were 2,000 people in this apartment right now, would we be celebrating? No, we’d be suffocating. Leonard: Sheldon…Sheldon: Don’t Sheldon me. We ordered for five people, not six.Penny: Oh, come on, it’s fine. We’ll j ust put it all on the table, you know, family style. Sheldon: Oh, sure. And while we’re at it, why don’t we put our hands behind our backs, have an old-fashioned eating contest?Leonard: Relax, it’ll be fine, sit down, you guys.Everyone: NO!Bernadette: What?Penny: Oh, yeah, you can’t sit there.Bernadette: Why not?Leonard: That’s where Sheldon sits.Bernadette: He can’t sit somewhere else?Penny: Oh no, no, you see, in the winter, that seat is close enough to the radiator so that he’s warm, yet not so close that he sweats. In the summer, it’s directly in the path of a cross-breeze created by opening windows there and there. It faces the television at an angle that isn’t direct, so he can still talk to everybody, yet not so wide that the picture looks distorted.Sheldon: Perhaps there’s hope for you after all.Credits sequence.Scene: A few moments later.Bernadette: Ooh, I love your shoes.Penny: Oh, thanks. They are cute, aren’t they?Bernadette: Where’d you get them?Penny: Shoes for Less.Bernadette: I’ve been meaning to go over there.Penny: Oh, great selection, great prices.Sheldon: My mother was right. Hell is real.Howard: Come on, Sheldon. let the womenfolk chat.Penny: Womenfolk?Howard: Gals? Chicks? Utero-Americans?Penny: Just eat your dinner.Bernadette: Don’t take him too seriously, a lot of what he says is intended as humour.Penny: Yeah, well, I don’t think it’s very funny.Bernadette: Me neither, but he just lights up when I laugh.Penny: Howard, never let her go.Bernadette: So, Leonard, Howard says you’re working on fundamental tests of quantum mechanics.Leonard: I am. Are you interested in physics?Bernadette: Oh, I find it fascinating. If I hadn’t gone into microbiology, I probably would have gone into physics. Or ice dancing.Leonard: Actually, my tests of the Aharonov-Bohm quantum interference effect have reached an interesting point. Right now, we’re testing the phase shift due to an electric potential. Bernadette: That’s amazing.Sheldon: Yes. Leona rd’s work is nearly as amazing as third graders growing lima beans in wet paper towels. (Raj whispers to him) While I appreciate the oh, snap, I’m uncomfortable having your moist breath in my ear.Bernadette: Are you going to try to set up the voltages using tunnel junctions?Leonard: Yes, I am. You want to see a simulation on my laptop?Bernadette: Oh, yeah, show me. In microbiology, the most exciting thing I get to work with is yeast.Sheldon: Howard?Howard: Yeah?Sheldon: Your shoes are delightful. Where did you get them?Howard: What?Sheldon: Bazinga. I don’t care.Scene: The apartment. Sheldon and Raj are playing a racing game on the Wii.Raj: Ha! Eat my dust, racially stereotypical plumber.Sheldon: That’s not fair. I got stuck behind a tr ee.Raj: And a cow and a penguin. Face it dude, whether it’s a real car or a virtual cartoon car, you can’t drive.Sheldon: Just need a little more practice.Raj: What you need is cheat codes, motor skills and a magic genie who grants wishes to little boys who suck at Mario Kart.Penny (knocking and entering): Hey, Sheldon, can I talk to you for a second?Sheldon: It’s not about shoes, is it? I don’t think I could go through that again.Penny: It’s not about shoes.Sheldon: Then speak.Penny: Um, actually, can we do it in private?Sheldon: All right. (To Raj) Go away. I agree, it’s rude, but she asked for privacy.Penny: Thanks, Raj. Okay, so here’s the thing, I was wondering if you could maybe teach me a little physics?Sheldon: A little physics? There’s no such thing. Physics encompasses the entire universe, from quantum particles to supernovas, from spinning electrons to spinning galaxies.Penny: Yeah, okay, cool. I don’t need the PBS special, I just want to know enough so I can talk to Leonard about his job. You know, like Bernadette does.Sheldon: Why can’t Leonard teach you?Penny: ‘Cause I want to surprise him.Sheldon: Can’t you surprise him in some other way? For example, I’m sure he’d be delightfully taken aback if you cleaned your apartment.Penny: Come on, Sheldon, this is important to me.Sheldon: Penny, this would be a massive undertaking, and my time is both limited and valuable. Penny: You’re sitting here playing video games all day.Sheldon: Okay, point. What sort of foundation do you have? Did you take any science classes in school?Penny: Sure. I did the one with the frogs.Sheldon: The one with the frogs.Penny: Yeah, actually, it was pretty cool. A lot of the girls threw up, but I gutted that thing like a deer.Sheldon: I’m sorry, Penny, I don’t think so.Penny: Oh, come on! A smart guy like you, it’ll be a challenge. You can make it like an experiment.Sheldon: Interesting. I suppose if someone could teach sign language to KoKo the gorilla, I could teach you some rudimentary physics.Penny: Great! It’s a little insulting, but great. I’ll be KoKo.Sheldon: Not likely. KoKo learned to understand over 2,000 words, not one of which had anything to do with shoes.Scene: The university cafeteria.Howard: Hey, fellas. This is my girlfriend Bernadette. My girlfriend Bernadette.Bernadette: Who are all those people?Howard: Have no idea. Hey, Leonard.Bernadette: Hi.Leonard: Hey, look, it’s Howard and his girlfriend Bernadette.Howard: Thought I’d give the little woma n a tour of the old salt mines.Bernadette: He doesn’t mean salt mines. He means where he works.Leonard: Yeah, no, I got it.Bernadette: So, how’s your experiment going?Leonard: Ah, terrific. We’re getting the electron accelerator set up. We should b e ready to go day after tomorrow.Bernadette: Boy, I’d love to see that.Leonard: You’re welcome to come.Bernadette: Really? Oh, that’d be great. How exciting is that?Howard: Like Hanukkah in July.Bernadette: Do they have that?Howard: No.Bernad ette: Oh. You got me again. This isn’t non-fat yogurt, this is fatty fat fat. Excuse me. Howard: Could you grab me another napkin, sweetie?Bernadette: Sure.Howard: Thanks, honey. (She goes) All right, what is your deal?Leonard: Excuse me?Howard: Inviting my girlfriend to come see your electron accelerator?Leonard: Yeah? So?Howard: Wow! You really are a piece of work. It’s not enough you get the prom queen, you have to get the head of the decorating committee, too?Leonard: What are you talking about?Howard: Don’t play innocent with me. I practically invented using fancy lab equipment to seduce women.Leonard: Has it ever worked?Howard: Not so far, but that’s not the point!Leonard: Howard, relax, I’m not interested in your girlfriend.Ho ward: I hope not, because you don’t want to mess with me. I’m crazy.Leonard: I believe you.Scene: The apartment.Sheldon: Research journal, entry one. I’m about to embark on one of the great challenges of my scientific career, teaching Penny physics. I’m calling it Project Gorilla.Penny: Hey, Sheldon.Sheldon: Come in. Take a seat. Subject has arrived. I’ve extended a friendly casual greeting. Penny: Ready to get started?Sheldon: One moment. Subject appears well-rested and enthusiastic. Apparently, ignorance is bliss. All right, let us begin. Where’s your notebook?Penny: Um, I don’t have one.Sheldon: How are you going to take notes without a notebook?Penny: I have to take notes?Sheldon: How else are you gonna study for the tests?Penny: T here’s gonna be a test?Sheldon: Tests. Here. It’s college-ruled. I hope that’s not too intimidating.Penny: Thank you.Sheldon: You’re welcome. Now, Introduction to Physics. What is physics? Physics comes from the ancient Greek word physika. It’s at this point that you’ll want to start taking notes. Physika means the science of natural things. And it is there, in ancient Greece, that our story begins. Penny: Ancient Greece?Sheldon: Hush. If you have questions, raise your hand. It’s a warm summer even ing, circa 600 BC, you’ve finished your shopping at the local market, or agora, and you look up at the night sky. There you notice some of the stars seem to move, so you name them planetes, or wanderer. Yes, Penny?Penny: Um, does this have anything to do with Leonard’s work?Sheldon: This is the beginning of a twenty six hundred year journey we’re going to take togetherfrom the ancient Greeks through Isaac Newton to Niels Bohr to Erwin Schrodinger to the Dutch researchers that Leonard is currently ripping off.Penny: Twenty six hundred years?Sheldon: Yeah, give or take. As I was saying, it’s a warm summer evening in ancient Greece… Yes, Penny?Penny: I have to go to the bathroom.Sheldon: Can’t you hold it?Penny: Not for twenty six hundred years.Sheldon: Project Gorilla, entry two. I am exhausted.Scene: Howard’s bedroom.Bernadette: Howard?Howard: Huh?Bernadette: It unhooks in the front.Howard: Oh, that explains a lot.Howard’s Mother: Howard, I’m home!Howard: Of course.Howard’s Mot her: Senior fitness was cancelled. It turns out you can forget how to ride a bike. I’m fine, but, oy, did Sam Harpootian eat gravel.Howard: That’s great, Ma!Howard’s Mother: What’s great about an 80-year-old Armenian man with half his chin scraped off?Bernadette: I guess I should go.Howard: No, no, don’t move. Hey, Ma, can I have lamb stew for dinner?Howard’s Mother: Lamb stew? I’d have to go to the supermarket.Howard: Please? I got a real hankering.Howard’s Mother: Oh, I can’t say no to my little tushy face. I’ll be back soon.Howard: Thanks, Ma.Howard’s Mother: Do you want the regular peas or the Le Seur?Howard: Always Le Seur peas with lamb stew!Howard’s Mother: You’re right! When you’re right, you’re right! What if they’re out of the Le Seur?Howard: Then get the regular!Howard’s Mother: All right! You don’t have to yell!Howard: Sorry about that.Bernadette (her phone chimes): Let me just put that on vibrate.Howard: I’m already on vibrate.Bernadette: You know, that one I got. Howard, did you say something to Leonard about me? Howard: Uh, what do you mean?Bernadette: He says if I go see his experiment tomorrow it might weird you out.Howard: Really? He said that?Bernadette: You’re not jealous of Leonard, are you?Howard: Me? No. I may have mentioned that it’s a little inappropriate to be asking another man’s girlfriend to his experiment without first discussing it with said man.Bernadette: Are you saying I need to ask your permission to hang out with Leonard?Howard: I didn’t say anything like that. I said Leonard has to ask my permission. (Bernadette storms out) Come on, I don’t want to eat lamb stew with my mother. Damn, I was this close on the bra.Scene: The apartment.Sheldon: Now, remember, Newton realized that Aristotle was wrong and force was not necessary to maintain motion. So let’s plug in our 9.8 meters per second squared as A and we get force, Earth gravity, equals mass times 9.8 meters per second per second. So we can see that MA equals MG and what do we know from this?Penny: Uh, we know that… Newton was a really smart cookie. Oh! Is that where Fig Newtons come from?Sheldon: No, Fig Newtons are named after a small town in Massachusetts. Don’t write that down!Penny: Sorry.Sheldon: Now, if MA equals MG what does that imply?Penny: I don’t know.Sheldon: How can you not know? I just told you. Have you suffered a recent blow to the head? Penny: Hey! You don’t have to be so mean!Sheldon: I’m sorry. (Smiling) Have you suffered a recent blow to the h ead?Penny: No, you just suck at teaching.Sheldon: Really? Of those two explanations, which one seems the most likely?Penny: Oh, God, Sheldon, look I’m trying to understand, but you’re going too fast. Can you just back up a little bit?Sheldon: All r ight. It’s a warm summer evening in ancient Greece…Penny: Not that far back!Sheldon: Okay! At what point did you begin to feel lost?Penny: I don’t know. Where were we looking up at the night sky?Sheldon: Greece.Penny: Damn it!Sheldon: There’s n o need to get frustrated, people learn at different rates. Unlike objects falling in a vacuum, which…? MA equals MG?Penny: Squared?Sheldon: No.Penny: Aristotle?Sheldon: No.Penny: Five?Sheldon: Oh!Penny: Then I don’t know.Sheldon: Why are you crying?Penny: Because I’m stupid!Sheldon: That’s no reason to cry. One cries because one is sad. For example, I cry because others are stupid and it makes me sad.Penny: Okay, look, can we just please forget about all this extra stuff and can you just tell me what Leonard does?Sheldon: All right. Leonard is attempting to learn why sub-atomic particles move the way theydo.Penny: Really? That’s it? Well, that doesn’t sound so complicated.Sheldon: It’s not. That’s why Leonard does it.Penny: Okay, I just have one question. What exactly are sub-atomic particles?Sheldon: A good question.Penny: Thank you.Sheldon: And to answer it, we first must ask ourselves, what is physics?Penny: Oh, balls.Sheldon: It’s a warm summer evening in ancient Greece…Scene: Leonard’s lab.Howard: Okay, I got a bone to pick with you.Leonard: What did I do now?Howard: I was in bed with Bernadette, and you text-blocked me.Leonard: What?Howard: We were completely naked, about to devour each other when, you text her that I have a problem with her hanging out with you.Leonard: You do have a problem with her hanging out with me.Howard: Yeah, but that’s not what you tell her.Leonard: What was I supposed to tell her?Howard: I don’t know, something that doesn’t make me come off as a petty, jealous douche. Leonard: And what would that be?Howard: Come on, do I have to think of everything?Bernadette: Hey, Leonard. Am I too late to see the experiment? Oh, hi.Howard: Hi.Bernadette: What are you doing here?Howard: Same thing you’re doing here. I came to see Leonard’s experiment.Bernadette: No, you didn’t. You said Leonard’s experiment was stupid.Leonard: You told her my experiment was stupid?Howard: I was just repeating what Sheldon said. Let’s n ot get off topic, Bernadette, I need to apologize. I was wrong to tell you who you should be friends with.Leonard: Should I, um, leave you two alone?Bernadette: No, Leonard, you should hear this.Leonard: Okay, good, ’cause I wasn’t really gonna go.Howard: Look, I know I come off as confident and worldly, but the truth is I’m not.Leonard: We’re shocked.Howard: Which is why I tend to feel threatened by other guys.Leonard: Or loud noises, clowns and nuns.Howard: But I now realize how foolish that is.Leonard: He had a panic attack once when he got his head stuck in a sweater.Howard: It was a full turtleneck. Why aren’t you helping me?Leonard: I don’t know. Maybe because I’m crazy?Howard: Bernadette, please, I’m asking you to give me anoth er chance.Bernadette: What do you think, Leonard? Should I give him another chance?Leonard: It’s up to you. He didn’t call your experiment stupid.Bernadette: Come here, tushy face.Leonard: Tushy face, that is going on Twitter right now.Scene: The apartment.Bernadette: Raj, you should’ve seen Leonard’s experiment. The interference pattern was so cool when the electron beam was on.Leonard: I’m glad you enjoyed it. Most people aren’t that interested in what I do.Penny: Actually, that’s not true, Leonard. In fact, recently I’ve been thinking that given the parameters of your experiment, the transport of electrons through the aperture the nano-fabricated metal rings is qualitatively no different than the experiment already conducted in the Netherlands. Their observed phase shift in the diffusing electrons inside the metal ring already conclusively demonstrated the electric analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm quantum-interference effect. That’s it. That’s all I know. Oh, wait! Fig Newtons were named after a town in Massachusetts, not the scientist。
小谢尔顿(Young Sheldon S03E19)台词中的考研英语核心词汇

It was turning out to be the perfect Saturday.这天本来是最完美的星期六perfect a. 完善的;完全的;(语法)完成的v. 使完美For good reason... that house is six feet away from my bedroom window 我有充分理由... 那栋房离我卧室窗户就两米远reason n. 原因v. 推理,说服but he's not very good yet.不过不是很擅长yet ad. 还,尚,仍然;已经conj. 然而ad. 甚至(用于比较级之前)I had no choice but to determine我别无选择只能决定determine v. 决心,决定;确定,限定if any of these prospective home buyers哪些可能的买家prospective a. 预期的This lady seems promising.这位女士看上去很不错promising a. 有希望的,有前途的I'm the listing agent on the house next door.我是对面房子的卖房经纪人agent n. 代理人,代理商;产生作用的人或物I detect a hint of garlic.我闻到一股蒜味detect v. 察觉,发觉,侦察,探测hint n. 暗示,提示,线索v. 暗示,示意Why are you reading about property code?你为啥在看房产条例property n. 财产,房地产;所有物;性质,特性"or seller's agent must disclose if a homicide"或卖家代理人必须坦诚agent n. 代理人,代理商;产生作用的人或物That could scare off any unwanted buyers.可以吓跑我不喜欢的买家scare n.That's fine, I can hold.没关系我等着fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的Tell Mr. Givens I may be a little late to class.告诉吉文斯先生我晚点去上课late a. 迟的,晚的,晚期的;已故的ad. 迟,晚Sheldon's gonna be late.谢尔顿要迟到一会late a. 迟的,晚的,晚期的;已故的ad. 迟,晚that it will embarrass him.会让他难堪embarrass vt. 使困窘,使局促不安;阻碍,麻烦Well, I've always thought that underneath that tough exterior,我一直觉得钢铁硬汉的外表下underneath prep. 在..下面ad. 在下面,在底下tough a. 坚韧的;棘手的;强健的,吃苦耐劳的;粗暴的You're using your feminine wiles to get your way.你在用美人计让我听话feminine a. 女性的;娇柔的after you had me kicked out? Were there any potential buyers?你把我轰走后有潜在买主吗potential a. 潜在的,可能的n. 潜能,潜力You do not want me as an enemy.你不会喜欢把我当对手的as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为enemy n. 敌人,仇敌,反对者;敌人,敌军,敌国Or as a friend, sibling or student, I've been told.或朋友兄弟和学生有人这么跟我说as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为So if I find someone I deem acceptable,所以如果我找到我能接受的deem v. 认为,相信I wonder if Stephen Hawking would like Texas.不知道史蒂芬·**会不会喜欢得州wonder n. 惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇事v. (at)诧异;想知道I can't afford a house,我买不起房子afford v. 担负得起(损失、费用、后果等),买得起but I'd rather但我宁愿rather ad. 相当,有一点儿;宁愿,宁可That makes sense.有道理sense n. 感官;感觉;判断力;意义v. 觉得,意识到As well as other houses.还有其它房子as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为and you don't see me getting weird about it.我可没觉得别扭weird a. 古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的- I can't afford a second house. - Georgie,-我可买不起另一套房子 -小乔治afford v. 担负得起(损失、费用、后果等),买得起you make as much money as Dad. Why don't you buy it?你跟爸爸挣一样多要不你买吧as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为He does not make as much money as me.他没我挣得多as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为You upset Mr. Lundy,你惹恼了伦迪先生upset v. 使..心烦意乱;打翻,推翻a. 难过的;不安的His wife's a police officer, so built-in security.他妻子是警察相当于内置安保security n. 安全(感);防御(物);保证(人);(pl.)证券;抵押品As did I.我也是as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为And scene.谢幕scene n. 景色,景象,舞台;(戏)一场;事发地点,场地You know, Billy, you never fail to brighten my day.比利你能让我开心每一天fail v./n. 失败,不及格;衰退,减弱we would be lucky to have you as neighbors.有你们作为邻居那一定很幸运as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为We're gonna be fine.没问题的fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的Well, don't get used to it.可别习惯于这点used a.旧的;(be/get~to sth.)习惯于..;(~to do sth.)过去习惯/经常Bear down.全力以赴bear v. 忍受,容忍;负担;记住n. 熊They accepted our offer on the house!他们答应把房子卖给我们了offer v. 提供,提议n. 出价,提议。
YQ-行为心理因素与健康

努力 (我刻苦了/我没复习) 运气 (我火好/我很背)
外部的
归因风格和健康 • 相关的健康问题
– 情绪:焦虑、恐惧、孤独 – 影响:成就动机、人际关系
• 不可控归因风格
– 激发动机× – 习得性无助√;自暴自弃√;绝望√
• 内控型
– 相信事情可以由自己控制√ – 更健康的心理
45
归因风格和健康
我考得不好都是因为天气不好内外归因理论控制点稳定性程度稳定不稳定内部的能力我聪明我笨努力我刻苦了我没复习外部的任务难度题很难题简单运气更健康的心理45归因风格和健康不抑郁的可能性自身的持久的和整体的抑郁的可能性他人的暂时的和局部的46成就目标论掌握目标表现目标成功的含义改善进步高分高水平表现看重的方面努力学习高于他人的能力满足的原因努力学习挑战性比别人做得好教师的取向学生如何学习学生如何展示成绩对错误的看法学习的一部分产生焦虑关注的焦点学习过程学习结果努力的原因学习新东西高分优于他人评价标准自身的进步与常模比较任务选择有挑战非常容易或者非常学习策略理解有意义学习机械应付式学习认为老师的作用控制感帮助学习的资源和向导知觉到的挑战与威胁mendes2010个体心理行为与健康行为主义行为塑造sheldon条件反射逻辑
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
5
健康行为的地位
• 丹麦双生子研究
– 1,826 twins in Denmark aged 70 or older – Kaare Christensen,2001
• Gene:10% • Life style: 90%
– 老相的因素:smoking, exposure to sunshine, depression and low socio-economic status – 年轻的因素:being married, high social status, lack of depression and a low body mass index (BMI)
生活大爆炸英语演讲PPT

Rajesh Koothrappali
A little shy boy of India, one mouthful tunnel of India's English . Shy around women Unable to talk to women unless he drinks alcohol
• The Big Bang Theory is produced by Warner Bros. In August 2009, the sitcom won the best comedy series TCA award and Jim Parsons (Sheldon Cooper)won the award for individual achievement in comedy.In recent years,the show are more and more popular.If you feel unhappy,then you can look at "the big bang theory",is my deepest feeling after see.
• In general , this TV series is prety funny.And it can contribute to our oral English.In addition,it can also help us know about genius live their lives in another country.They are not nerd,they live in the happy little world they created.
Classic Lines
生活大爆炸ppt演讲

•The writers immediately implied a
potential romance between him and his neighbor Penny.
Penny
(Kaley Cuoco)
•She is a very beautiful girl, •She hopes for a career in
If you want to watch this American sitcom(情景喜剧 ,you have two ways. 情景喜剧) 情景喜剧
You can find me
• Rajesh, who originally comes from
New Delhi, India, works as a particle astrophysicist at Caltech.
• He is very shy around women and
is physically unable to talk to them unless he drinks alcohol (or thinks he has been drinking n aerospace engineer.
•He claims to be a polyglot(精通多国 精通多国
语言), although in truth, he isn't . 语言
Rajesh Koothrappali, Ph.D.
(Kunal Nayyar)
Sheldon Cooper
Rajesh Koothrappali
Penny
Howard Wolowitz Leonard Hofstadter
生活大爆炸

第一季第1集Pilot (试播集):帮Penny拿电视事件。
第一季第2集The Big Bran Hypothesis (宅女假说): Sheldon帮Penny整理房间事件。
第一季第3集The Fuzzy Boots Corollary (模糊靴推论):Leonard想和Leslie发展感情失败,抑郁,后和Penny约会事件。
第一季第4集The Luminous Fish Effect (发光鱼效应):Sheldon被炒事件。
炒鸡蛋夜光鱼,织布,以及被妈妈带去道歉,然后拿回工作。
(luminous fish)第一季第5集The Hamburger Postulate(汉堡公设): Leonard和Leslie ONS,Sheldon不知所措事件。
第一季第6集The Middle Earth Paradigm(中土范式): 万圣节舞会事件。
(多普勒效应)第一季第7集The Dumpling Paradox(饺子佯谬): Penny朋友和Howard。
penny玩《光环》(XBOX游戏)。
中餐馆点菜事件。
(Raj相亲/Howard 第一季第8集The Grasshopper Experiment(小人物实验): 鸡尾酒事件。
学Raj印度口音)第一季第9集The Cooper-Hofstadter Polarization(Cooper-Hofstadter 极化): 物理发表会事件。
(意念爆头、远程灯控及四川男生)第一季第10集The Loobenfeld Decay(Loobenfeld衰变): Penny唱歌引起的Leonard撒谎事件。
(Sheldon的“堂弟”Leo)第一季第11集The Pancake Batter Anomaly(面糊异常): Sheldon感冒事件。
第一季第12集The Jerusalem Duality(耶路撒冷对偶): Sheldon嫉妒来自朝鲜的15岁天才事件。
生活大爆炸第一季02

Leonard ['lenəd]伦纳德Sheldon ['ʃeldən]谢尔登Howard['hauəd]霍华德Rajesh拉杰什Penny['peni]潘妮生活大爆炸S0102【剧情介绍】Sheldon发现Penny的家乱七八糟后,晚上竟然跑到Penny家帮她打扫起来,Leonard发现后,Sheldon还一副义正言辞的样子…[in'sein]adj.疯狂的Leonard:Are you insane? You can't break into a woman's apartment in the middle of the night and clean.Sheldon:I had no choice. I couldn't sleep knowing that just outside my bedroom was our living room and outside[ə'dʒeisənt]adj.临近的our living room was that hallway and immediately adjacent to that hallway was this.Leonard:Do you realize that if Penny wakes up there is no reasonable explanation as to why we're here?Sheldon:I just gave you a reasonable explanation.['dʒuəri]n.陪审团[piə]n.同伴Leonard:No, no. You gave me an explanation. Its reasonableness will be determined by a jury of your peers.[ri'dikjuləs]adj.可笑的,荒谬的Sheldon:Don't be ridiculous. I have no peers.Leonard:Sheldon, we have to get out of here.['redʒistə]n.语域Sheldon:You might want to speak in a lower register.Leonard:What?[evə'lu:ʃən]n.进化['sensitiv]adj.敏感的[pitʃ]n.高音调[rauz]v.唤醒Sheldon:Evolution has made women sensitive to high-pitch noises while they sleep so that they'll be rouse d by a crying baby.If you want to avoid waking her, speak in a lower register.Leonard:That's ridiculous!Sheldon:No, that's ridiculous.【口语讲解】1. Are you insane? 你疯了吗?同样的说法有我们熟悉的Are you crazy? Are you out of your mind?2. adjacent to与…邻近.Sheldon貌似与Friends里的Monica一样有洁癖,就算是别人家的脏乱都会受不了,是否有很多童鞋和偶一样希望Sheldon住隔壁,幻想…3. as to关于,至于.四六级常见短语,还有一种意思是按照,根据,如We sorted the clothes as to size and color.4. register声区,音区.这个单词在剧中还会出现,Sheldon老是“嫌弃”Penny语调高,可怜的潘小花..5.sensitive to对……敏感.【剧情介绍】Sheldon潜入Penny家打扫卫生, Leonard讽刺地说这种行为是不正确的。
小谢尔顿台词中的考研英语核心词汇(2-12)

It's Latin, Derek.是拉丁语德瑞克latin a. 拉丁的,拉丁文的And "Ergo" is Latin for "hence," Derek."而苟"是拉丁文中"所以"的意思德瑞克latin a. 拉丁的,拉丁文的Throughout my high school career,在我读高中的期间career n. (个人的)事业;专业,生涯,职业,经历Sheldon, I promise you don't have leprosy.谢尔顿我跟你保证你没有麻风病promise v. 允许,答应;有..可能n. 承诺;希望,出息Proving you don't have hysterical blindness.证明你没有癔病盲hysterical a. 情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里的Well, can you test for just hysterical?那你能测试我是不是单纯的癔病吗hysterical a. 情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里的You're an angel of mercy, Nurse Nora.您真是慈悲天使诺拉护士mercy n. 仁慈,怜悯,宽恕Sheldon, don't argue with me, I'm looking at it right here.谢尔顿别跟我吵老*正看着这图呢argue vi. 辩论,争论v. 坚持,主张;说服,劝说had given me a temporary reprieve,起了暂时缓解的作用temporary a. 暂时的,临时的You're gonna be fine.你会没事的fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的One good dump and you'll feel right as rain.好好拉一泡* 一切都会随马桶被冲走as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为He's fine.他没事啦fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的Relax, he's sleeping.别紧张他睡下了relax v. (使)松弛,放松you act like it's the end of the world?你表现得好像世界末日一样act v. 表演;举动;起作用n. 行为;法令;一幕Because he's a fragile little boy因为他是个脆弱的小男孩fragile a. 易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的Your brother's gonna be fine,你弟弟没事fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的is gonna administer the gas, which'll help you sleep.将会使用麻醉气体帮助你睡过去administer v. 施行,实施;掌管,料理..的事务;给予Have you had any alcohol in the last 24 hours?过去24小时中你是否饮用过酒类last a. 最后的,刚过去的ad. 最后n. 最后v. 持续How much sleep did you get last...你昨晚睡了多...last a. 最后的,刚过去的ad. 最后n. 最后v. 持续Just relax and start counting backwards from 100.放轻松开始从100倒数relax v. (使)松弛,放松Not now, Mom, I'm in pursuit of my inner demons.妈现在不是时候我在追击我的心魔pursuit n. 追赶,追求;职业,工作Aye, she's a formidable organ.可真是个令人敬畏的器官formidable a.令人敬畏的;可怕的;艰难的Your brother's gonna be just fine.你弟弟会没事的fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的This is ridiculous.真是太扯了ridiculous a. 荒谬的,可笑的Surgery went great.手术很顺利surgery n. 外科,外科学;手术室,诊疗室Really appreciate it, Doctor.太感谢你了医生appreciate v. 为..表示感激,感谢;欣赏,评价Overnight?要过夜吗overnight a. 通宵的,晚上的ad. 一夜之间,突然No surprise, despite my adamant protest,毫不意外虽然我坚决**despite prep. 不管,不顾protest v. 主张,断言;抗议,反对n. 主张,断言;抗议,反对Instead, I had to stay and suffer in silence我只能住院默默忍受suffer v.(from)受痛苦,患病;受损失;忍受Now all I can taste is towel.这下我只能喝到纸巾味了taste v. 品尝;(of)有..味道;体验n. 滋味;味觉But you're not a doctor. Your career stalled at nurse.但你又不是医生你的职业生涯止步于护士career n. (个人的)事业;专业,生涯,职业,经历Seriously, dude, you need to relax.说真的哥们你得放轻松relax v. (使)松弛,放松How can I relax?我怎么放松得了relax v. (使)松弛,放松I'm being held captive in a bacterial playground.我被囚禁在细菌游乐场captive n. 俘虏a. 被俘虏的,被监禁的I'm having surgery tomorrow.我明天要动手术surgery n. 外科,外科学;手术室,诊疗室but not my wicked sense of humor.但无法割除我独特的幽默感wicked a. 坏的,邪恶的,不道德的,恶劣的;淘气的sense n. 感官;感觉;判断力;意义v. 觉得,意识到A welcome home sign for Sheldon.欢迎谢尔顿回家的标语welcome int. 欢迎a. 受欢迎的v./n. 欢迎;迎接Hmm, I guess I'm fortunate.那我算很幸运fortunate a. 幸运的,侥幸的It started as a minor tummyache,一开始只是轻微肚肚痛as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为Enjoy a bathroom I can relax in.使用我能放松享受的厕所relax v. (使)松弛,放松It's not as good as my grandma's tamales, but nothing is.是比不上我奶奶做的粉蒸肉但也没什么比得上as ad. 同样地conj. 由于;像..一样prep. 作为cause then, she won't have to worry about me anymore.因为痊愈后她就不用再担心我了cause n. 原因;事业 v. 使产生,引起He's in surgery.他去做手术了surgery n. 外科,外科学;手术室,诊疗室and then we can check on him later?晚点再问问他的情况later ad. 后来,过后You're welcome.不客气welcome int. 欢迎a. 受欢迎的v./n. 欢迎;迎接Your little roommate's gonna be just fine.你的小室友会恢复健康fine a. 晴朗的;美好的,细致的;(语言或文字)辞藻华丽的,修辞的,恭维的Oh, good. That's a relief.太好了那我就放心了relief n. (痛苦等)减轻,解除;援救,救济。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
SHELDON 讲义
讲课内容
S H E L D O N水浴
S H E L D O N烘箱
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱
水浴
水浴的用途
S H E L D O N水浴的分类及特点
S H E L D O N水浴的型号命名方法
水浴的用途
水浴的作用:利用水为介质,提供一个恒温的环境
S H E L D O N水浴的分类
按控制器和水浴容器的材质可分为:
通用型水浴
特点:类比式旋钮控制&不锈钢内胆
产品型号:W6A-2 W14A-2 W20A-2
高性能水浴
特点:微电脑控制&不锈钢内胆高精确度、操作简便、耐用、安全性好
产品型号:W6M-2 W14M-2 W20M-2
特殊水浴
产品特点:微电脑控制&高分子聚合物涂层不锈钢内胆)
产品型号:WPC65-2 WPC75-2 WPC85-2 WPC95-2
S H E L D O N水浴的分类(图片)
通用型水浴
高性能水浴
特殊水浴
S H E L D O N水浴的型号命名方法
S H E L D O N水浴大致根据控制器、内胆材质、内胆容量、电压来命名的
Eg:W14A-2
说明:容积14L,类比式控制器,不锈钢内胆,220V电压
W14M-2
说明:容积14L,微电脑控制器,不锈钢内胆,220V电压
WPC65-2(特殊规格)
说明:容积22.1L,微电脑控制器,涂层不锈钢内胆,220V电压
烘箱
烘箱的特点和用途
S H E L D O N烘箱的分类及特点
烘箱的特点和用途
烘箱的特点:温度比培养箱的温度要高(最高温度一般在200℃
~~350℃,特殊作用的温度会更高)
烘箱的用途:供工矿企业、化工、制药、农林土特产品、粮食、轻工、化验室、科研单位等作干燥、烘焙、熔腊、灭菌之用。
烘箱的分类和特点
烘箱可分:
•多用途烘箱
用来烘干物品和物品灭菌
•真空烘箱
用来真空干燥和真空消菌
(另外有:真空、充氮、洁净、高温等特殊需要的烘箱)
烘箱的分类和特点
多用途烘箱可分为以下几类:
C E系列烘箱
E X系列烘箱
F X系列烘箱
H F系列烘箱
C R I洁净室烘箱
C E系列烘箱特点
•PID微电脑温度控制,LED显示
•数字计时器,LED时间显示,独立的时间开关
•可调的出、入风口,方便箱内空气交换
•粉末喷涂外壳,不锈钢箱体和层架,坚固耐用
•非暴露式加热元件,操作安全
•双层叶轮风扇,更好的保持了温度的均一
•门内侧四周有通风孔,降低外门表面的温度
E X系列经济型烘箱特点
•热空气垂直自然对流加热形式,确保执空气沿层架垂直方向完全穿越箱内的每个层面
•类比式温度控制器,温度显示由插入温度计完成
•烘箱顶部76CM排风口,方便箱内空气交换
•粉末喷涂外壳,不锈钢体和层架,坚固耐用
•非暴露式回执元件,操作安全
F X系列大容量烘箱特点
•真正的水平式循环系统,空气由风机强制经过回执元件,再沿层架水平穿过烘箱内部
•PID电脑控制,LED数码显示
•电子计时器,LED时间显示,独立的计时器开关
•可调式进出风口,方便箱内空气交换
•粉末喷涂外壳,不锈钢箱体和层架,坚固耐用
•非暴露式回执元件,操作安全
真空烘箱特点
•热量由加热元件传导至箱内壁,然后到层架,最后到样品
•内外壳均为不锈钢结构,有内、外两道门
•所有气管都使用耐腐蚀材料
•特种强化玻璃内门,方便观察
•高强度硅橡蛟门封条,最高使用温度为160C,还有适用液态样品和酸性样品的
•进气在下面,出气在上面,这样水气不会进入泵内,惰性气体可最多的穿过腔体,经过样品净化箱体
真空烘箱分类
可分为数字式和模拟式两种
数字式:数字控制,PID控制器
型号:1425&1445&1465
●独特“交叉通风气流”设计
●极大提高工作效率
●避免工作时腔内碎物及冷凝水堵塞真空泵
●通入氮气或惰性气体可快速净化试样及内腔
●气体净化管道系统采用防腐蚀不锈钢管
技术特点:
●双增压设计,优于CE安全标准的要求
●微电脑PID控制,提供精确稳定的工作温度
●“交叉通风气流”方便多样应用
●带“特富龙”涂层的黄铜阀防止漏气及延长使用寿命
●双层结构防腐不锈钢腔体,确保优越隔热效果
●双通道送气设计
●多种可供选换的门式密封圈
●独立超温保护
模拟式:模拟电路控制
型号:VA1&VA3
厌氧培养箱
厌氧培养箱的用途
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的型号
同类产品的比较
厌氧培养箱用途
用于厌氧生物和微耗氧生物的接种、培育、检测和繁殖。
具体说适用于微生物学、医院、食品发酵企业、农业、进出品商检、防疫检疫等部门的厌氧微生物分离、培养和检测。
厌氧培养箱是一种在无氧条件下进行细菌培养及操作的专用装置。
它能提供严格的厌氧状态恒定和温度培养条件和具有一个系统化、科学化的工作区域。
在本装置内操作培养,可以培养最难生长的厌氧生物,又能避免以往厌氧生物在大气中操作时接触氧而死亡的危险性。
因此本装置是厌氧生物检测科研的理想工具。
本装置也是一物多用的良好仪器,如改变操作方法,可为微需
氧菌的生长繁殖提供良好的生长条件。
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
厌氧培养箱主要分为四个部分:
空气密闭腔:用来传递物品
操作室:用来物品操作
培养室:用来培养厌氧生物的
底座:用来支撑以上腔体且方便移动
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
空气密闭腔用来传递物品的,具体来说:
•先把样品放在里面,然后用自动或手动来去除里面的空气,使之达到厌氧环境
•然后从操作室把密闭腔内门打开,把物品拿到操作室
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
操作室用来样品操作,包括如下配件:
•密闭门和袖套
•连接气管
•真空泵
•肢踏板
•外置照明灯
•显微镜适配器
•除氧催化剂
•压力控制器
•电源插座
•环形消毒器
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
操作室门:操作人员手臂进入工作腔时,打开操作室门,并可将门放在室内的支撑架上,束后,在退出袖子前,要把门先关上
袖套:用来连接操作室门和手臂的,使之成为一个密闭的整体.
袖套上配有舒服的专利袖口,让操作者在工作室可方便的裸手操作,消除庞大手套的影响.
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
脚踏板空气开关:
方便操作者使用袖套开关有两个脚踏板,一个用给袖套充气,一个用来给袖套吸气,较方便的使袖套内气体达到厌氧环境
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
真空泵:
可快速的从空气密闭腔内和袖套内把空气抽除,更换惰性混合气体.
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
外置照明灯:
照明灯固在工作室顶部,透过顶板照亮工作室.
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
压力控制器:
自动压力控制器装在工作室内,提供约0.25英寸高水位的正压力,可目视检测压力水平.
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
催化除氧和湿度控制器:
箱内气体循环通过冷凝器和催化除氧装置后,去除少量的氧,湿度控制器维持箱内适当的湿度,避免试剂和样品脱水.
显微镜适配器:
用于安装固定显微镜,可使显微镜移动至任何接近待查样品的位置,便于透过工作外壁观察.
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
培养室:
用来培养样本.所需的为培养皿架.可方便放培养皿.(旋转式培养皿架可放于BactronⅠⅡⅣ)
ⅠⅡⅢ型培养室在操作室的后面
Ⅳ型培养室在操作室的右侧
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
微电脑控制器:
制整个系统的气体环境.
空气密闭腔可用自动或手动操作
面板有压力计,温度和工作状态显示器
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的特点
S H E L D O N厌氧培养箱的操作
•样品从空气密闭腔放入,启动空气开关
•操作者将手放入袖套内,踩动脚踏开关
•打开操作腔封闭门,并将其放到支架上
•打开空气密闭腔内门,把样品移到操作室
•实验操作,从培养室取出或放入培养皿
•结束时,关闭封闭门,退出袖套
与R u s k i n n产品比较
优点:
•工作腔体大,操作方便
•有独立的培养室,温控准确,且培养时不影响操作。
•袖套可快速达到厌氧环境
•可通过压力控制器,很直观的看出工作腔内是否为微正压
•他最多可放550个培养皿(Concept 400),Bactron Ⅳ可放600个培养皿缺点:
•不能准确处理微耗氧
•不能放置大容器培养
•第一次安装,耗气量大。