五年级下册现在进行时专题复习
小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造
小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造小学五年级重点知识归纳：现在进行时的用法与句型构造现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示现在正在进行或临时发生的动作。
在小学五年级的学习中，学生们将会接触到现在进行时的用法和句型构造。
本文将对现在进行时的用法进行归纳和总结，帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。
一、现在进行时的构造现在进行时的构造由“be动词”与动词的现在分词形式构成。
其中，“be动词”的形式要和主语保持一致，即使用am、is、are。
现在分词的构成规则为：动词原形+ing。
因此，构造形式为“am/is/are+动词原形+ing”。
例如：- I am eating an apple.- She is playing basketball.- They are dancing in the park.二、现在进行时的用法1. 表示现在进行的动作现在进行时最基本的用法就是表示当前正在进行的动作。
这种动作通常与说话人有关，表示说话时正在进行的动作或临时安排的动作。
例如：- I am doing my homework.- He is watching TV.- We are singing a song.2. 表示计划、安排或即将发生的动作现在进行时也可以用来表示已经计划或安排好的，但还未来临的动作。
这种用法通常带有表示未来的时间状语词。
例如：- They are going to the beach tomorrow.- I am meeting my friends for lunch this afternoon.- She is visiting her grandparents next week.3. 表示变化或发展的动作现在进行时还可以表示某种变化或发展正在进行的过程。
例如：- The weather is getting colder.- The flowers are blooming in the garden.- His English is improving.4. 表示不断重复的动作有时，现在进行时也可以用来表示不断重复发生的动作，这相当于频率副词always或constantly的强调。
五年级英语复习资料——现在进行时
五年级英语复习资料之——现在进行时School：Class：Name：一、概念表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen连用。
如：We are listening to music now.我们现在正在听音乐。
Listen! He is playing the piano. 听！他正在弹钢琴。
二、句子结构1．be + 动词现在分词（即：动词-ing形式），be + doing 是一个整体，不能分开。
2．be 随着主语的变化而变化，doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。
三、动词现在分词的构成规律1．一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing；如：work→working do→doing play→playing2．以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing；如：dance→dancing come→coming3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing；如：get→getting shop→shopping run→running swim→swimming 4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。
如：lie→lying die→dying四、现在进行时的各种句式变化1．否定句方法：直接在be的后面加not。
如：They are running.→They are not running.2．一般疑问句方法：直接把be放在主语的前面，其余位置不变。
如：They are running.→Are they runnin?3．特殊疑问句方法：如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时，用What…doing?如：They are swimming in the sea now.→What are they doing in the sea now?相关练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. play 11. fly 21. run2. read 12. write 22. put3. see 13. dance 23. get4. clean 14. live 24. sit5. study 15. come 25. cut6. go 16. make 26. swim7. sing 17. like 27. stop8. buy 18. have 28. begin9. say 19. love 29. shop10. eat 20. take 30. lie二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
五年级英语下册现在进行时复习
in the lake.
Run, run, running on the grass, running on the
grass.
主语+ be (am/is/are) +动词ing
Look, Tom is playing football.
Lucy is reading a book.
I am read ing a book now.
----What’re they doing? ----They’re swimming. ----Are they swimming? ----Yes, they are.
Are they fighting? No, they aren’t.
What are the lions doing?
They are sleeping.
Homework
Review Unit 4 and Unit 5
sweep the floor
clean the window
play football
draw pictures
climb mountains
do homework
watch TV
小精灵 ing. Do you know me? Let’s have some tests.
. 把动词加上ing ：
• What are you doing? What are you doing? • I am doing the dishes. What are you doing? • I am drawing pictures. What are you doing? • I am reading a book. What are you doing? • I am cooking dinner. What are you doing? • I am answering the phone. I am answering the phone .
现在进行时讲练(讲义)译林版(三起)英语五年级下册
五下Unit4-5语法现在进行时讲练一．口语复习1. 问路1）Where do you live? I live in…Town/ on…Street.2）How do you get to the place in B?I take …to go to the…I get on… and get off…Then, I ….2. 询问某人健康状况或某人遇到了什么麻烦。
What’s wrong with you? / what’s the matter with…./ what’s the matter/ what’s up/ what’s the trouble with you…问某人身体状况时：…have/ has a cold/ cough/ fever/ headache/ toothache或者 ..be/ feel cold/ hot/ tired/ sad.二. 音标复习1. feel [fiːl]9. medicine [ˈmedsin]2. check [tʃek] 10. toothache [ˈtuːθeik]3. should [ʃud] 11. dentist [ˈdentist]4. giraffe [dʒəˈræf] 12. sweet [swiːt]5. point at [pɔɪnt] 13. pest [pest]6. neck [nek] 14. garden [ˈgɑrdn]7. sweep [swiːp]15. anything [ˈeniθiŋ]8. grow [grəu] 16. brush [brʌʃ][ch] chair; chicken; lunch; much; teach三. 介词复习1. 在…旁边_____________/ _____________2. 在…后面_____________3. _________ home; _________ school; _________ Park Station; __________ the traffic lights;4. _________one’s right’ left; _________ Sun Street;5. 沿着____________6. ___________Sunshine Town四. 语法讲解----现在进行时一．现在进行时的用法思考：如何辨别正在进行时？（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in t he kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
人教PEP版五年级英语下册专题复习：现在进行时
师：你们真聪明，现在进行时的主要结构是主语加be动词加动词现在分词，be动词有三个，大家都很熟悉了，它们就是am,is,are.那么同学们还记得主语有哪些吗？让我们一起来看看吧！
师：当主语是I的时候，be动词用am，当主语是he,she,it的时候，be动词用is，当主语是we,you,they,的时候，be动词用are，同学们，你们记住了吗？
师：现在我们来分析现在进行时最重要的一部分，现在分词。现在分词的变化有三种形式。第一种，一般情况下直接加ing例如，drink变成drinking。第二种，以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing,例如，dance变成dancing，第三种，重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾，双写这个子母加ing，例如，run变成running。
四、总结回顾
师：你们真棒，那我们来回顾总结一下现在进行时的含义，现在进行时表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。那同学们还记得现在进行时的结构吗？对了，主语+be动词
+动词现在分词，同学们一定要好好复习哦，再见！
一、情景引入
师：Hello, everyone. Today, we will learn present continuous tense.现在进行时。
师：现在进行时的含义：现在进行时是英语的一种时态，表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。
师：同学们，首先我们来看几幅图片，观察句子的结构。第一幅图，问他正在做什么怎么问？What is he doing?他正在喝水，he is drinking. he是主语，is是be动词，drinking是动词现在分词。第二幅图，她正在跳舞，she is dancing. she是主语，is是be动词，dancing是动词现在分词。第三幅图，问他们正在做什么？What are they doing?回答They are running. they是主语，are是be动词，running是动词现在分词。同学们，你们能总结出现在进行时的主要结构了吗？
【易错题】五年级下册英语期末复习-+一般现在时和现在进行时+译林三起(含答案)
译林版五下英语一般现在时和现在进行时易错题专练（拔高）现在进行时的标志词除了熟悉的Look！Listen！Now!等词之外，还要掌握一些其他的标志性语言，比如：短语______________________; _______________; 句型_______________________________; ________________________; ______________________.现在进行时的特殊用法A.表示一个在最近按计划获安排要进行的动作。
这种情况仅限于少量的动词，如：_______________;______________; ______________等。
B.与always使用时，常常表达___________________________.C.描述图片中人物的动作时，常用______________,以表示生动。
如：Look at the picture, the girl isswimming.即使有现在进行时的标志词，但不用现在进行时的情况。
A．表达情感类的词，比如：__________________; _________________; __________________B．感官动词_________________; _______________; ___________; _________; _____________ C．have作为有的含义现在进行时专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式dance take ___________ have write ____ride use ___________ make write ____run put ___________ shop swim ____sit let ___________ stop hit ____lie tie___________ die二、现在进行时的句型转换1. My father is watching T V in the room. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________________2. Lily is buying some snacks. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________________3. They are playing football on the playground. (改为否定句)______________________________________________________________4. She is watering some flowers. (改为否定句)______________________________________________________________5. Tom is doing her homework in the study. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________6. My father is riding a bike. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________7. The twins are reading books in the library. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________8. They are playing with toys. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Look! The twins ________________ (read) books in their room.2. Listen! It ______________(rain) hard outside.3. The teacher ______________(have) a lesson at the moment.4. Are you ________________(watch) TV?5. Is your mother ______________(swim)?6. It is 9:00 PM. The baby ____________(sleep) in the room.7. Please be quiet! The students ___________(do) their homework.8. Don’t talk loudly. Your father ______________(drive) the car.9. Look! The boy ______________(like) the toy very much.10. My father ______________(want) to have a cup of coffee now.11. Look! All the boys _____________(have) an iPad in their hands.12. Listen! The music ____________(sound) very good.13. The teacher ___________(have) a book in his hand at the moment.14. We ___________(play) football these days.15. My sister _________________(write) an article(文章)these days.16. Where is your father? --- He _____________(cook) in the kitchen.17. ________she ___________(watch) TV? Yes, she is.18. What is she doing ? ----She ___________(see) a film at the cinema.四、选择题1. --- Hurry up! It’s time to leave. ---- OK, _____________.A. I’m comingB. I’ll comeC. I comeD. I’ve come2. --- Where do you want to go this summer holiday? ---- ______________________ Shanghai.A. I go toB. go toC. I’m goingD. I’m going to3. It’s 7 o’clock. The boy_______________ breakfast.A. haveB. are havingC. is havingD. has4. My mother is always ______________ me do my homework.A. makesB. makeC. is makingD. making5. Look! The dog is ____________ on the sofa.A. lieB. liingC. lieingD. lying6. Look at the picture! The boys _______________ on the playground.A. playB. playsC. playingD. are playing7. I ______________ a letter. So I can’t go out with you.A. writeB. am writingC. is writingD. writes8. My father _____________on the project(项目) these days.A. worksB. is workingC. workD. are working9. Look! Millie with her friends ____________ kites over there.A. flyB. fliesC. is flyingD. are flying10. Listen! The song __________very good.A. is soundingB. soundC. soundsD. is listening11. --- What is your mother doing? --- She _________ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookingC. cookD. is cooking12. My father is reading newspapers in the study and my mother ___________TV in the living room.A. watchesB. watchC. is watchingD. watching一般现在时的易错知识点A.如果主语是4 years; 5 years；10 metres 这种和时间，距离有关的；即使主语是复数形式，仍将其看成是不可数名词对待B．要区别开来the Greens 和Mr Green；前者表示Green一家C．当主语后面紧跟着with sth. 或者together with sth. ；注意仍然看with前面的主语D．根据时刻表安排的火车，汽车，飞机等，一律用一般现在时。
五年级英语现在进行时被动语态单选题30题
五年级英语现在进行时被动语态单选题30题1. The classroom is being cleaned by the students.A. is cleaningB. is being cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned答案：B。
本题考查现在进行时被动语态的构成“be + being + 过去分词”。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项“cleans”是一般现在时；D 选项“cleaned”是一般过去时或过去分词。
只有 B 选项“is being cleaned”符合现在进行时被动语态的构成。
2. The blackboard is being written on by the teacher.A. is written onB. is being written onC. writes onD. wrote on答案：B。
现在进行时被动语态的结构是“be + being + 过去分词”。
A 选项“is written on”是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项“writes on”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“wrote on”是一般过去时主动语态。
B 选项“is being written on”符合现在进行时被动语态。
3. The sports meeting is being held in the school.A. is heldB. is being heldC. holdsD. held答案：B。
此题考查现在进行时被动语态。
A 选项“is held”是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项“holds”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“held”是过去式或过去分词。
B 选项“is being held”是现在进行时被动语态的正确形式。
4. The books are being sorted by the librarian.A. are sortedB. are being sortedC. sortD. sorted答案：B。
五年级英语下册现在进行时态
现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。
结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
一、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
You are running.你正在跑步。
二、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。
(No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。
) 2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗？-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。
[No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。
三、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么？-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么？-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
四、动词ing形式的变化规则1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ingread→reading(读) talk→talking(交谈) sing→singing(唱歌) study→studying（学习）2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ingwrite→writing（写）skate→skating（滑冰）ride→riding （骑）drive→driving（驾驶）3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ingsit→sitting（坐）cut→cutting（切，割）run→running（跑）stop→stopping（停）get→getting（得到）shop→shopping（购物）4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-inglie→lying （躺，撒谎）die→dying （死）tie→tying （系，捆绑）口诀记忆：动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。
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3. What are they doing?
They are drawing pictures.
17
句型转换
1. I am watering the flowers. (否定句) I am not watering the flowers. 2. She’s jumping now. (一般疑问句) Is she jumping now? 3. The boys are playing cards. (划线提问) What are the boys doing?
4任务一5 Nhomakorabea动词-ing形式的变化规则
1.直接加ing
如: fly— flying 如: write —writing play—playing take—taking
2.以e结尾且不发音的,去e加ing make—making
3.双写结尾字母再加ing 如: run—running swim—swimming get —getting put—putting sit—sitting shop —shopping
25
26
They are making a snowman. — Are they making a snowman? — Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
16
1. What is the bird doing?
The bird is singing.
2.What is he doing?
6
come—coming
通关测试 （一）
7
任务二
现在进行时的 句式
8
现在进行时的含义与构成
1.含义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作， 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段 正在进行的动作。 2.标志词：now, look, listen等。
3.构成：主语+Be动词+动-ing+其他 e.g.: He is reading a book.
大家来帮我 闯过这个关 卡吧！
1
The present continuous tense
2
关卡要求：
1.会将动词变成现在分词（ing形 式），能灵活转换。 2. 会熟练转换现在进行时的句型 （特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、肯 定句、否定句）。
3
闯关任务
1.动词变现在分词的规则有哪些？试着举 例说明。 2.现在进行时的几种句式分别是什么？这 几种句式的结构是什么？ 3、以“He does his homework everyday.” 为例，怎样将一般现在时转换为现在进行 时？
football.
Mother cooks dinner.
Mother is ______ cooking dinner.
23
Every day at 5 p.m.
Now
My aunt
Drinks coffee.
is drinking she ________ Coffee.
Mr. Li watches
18
任务三
一般现在时变 现在进行时
19
对比一般现在时和现在进行时
1.He does his homework everyday
动词原形：doing
2.He is doing his homework now.
20
总结一般现在时变现在进行时的方法：
①主语后加be动词。 ②将动词变成现在分词形式。 ③时间标志词变成now。
TV.
Mr.Li is watching ________ TV.
24
句型转换
5. He goes to school.(现在进行时) He is going to school.
6. She sings a song in the room.(现在进 行时) She is singing a song in the room now. 7. His father is writing a letter with a pen. (一般时) His father writes a letter with a pen.
— Is he reading a book?
— Yes, he is. / No, he is not.
He isn’t
11
4. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句的基本结构为： What + Be动词 + 主语 + doing? 如:
What is he doing?
He is reading a book.
一般现在变进行，主语后面先加be，
再变动词为ing，时间最后改成now。
21
通关测试 （三）
22
Exercises
It is 5 p.m. Rewrite the sentences to say what is going on now. Now Every day at 5 p.m. The boys The boys play football. are playing _________
9
现在进行时的句式
1.肯定句：主语+Be动词+V-ing+其他 如：He is reading a book. 2.否定句：直接在Be动词后面加 not . 主语+Be动词+ not +V-ing+其他 如：He is not reading a book.
10
3. 一般疑问句及回答 问句：直接把Be动词提前。 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+Be动词 否定回答：No, 主语+Be动词+not 如： He is reading a book.
12
通关测试 （二）
13
She is drinking water. She is not drinking water.
14
He is doing the dishes. He is not doing the dishes.
15
He is playing football. — Is he playing football? — Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.