高一英语必修一第四单元知识点总结
高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结
高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结11. right away毫不迟疑，立刻2. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…② Sb./Sth. looks as if/though…③ There seems/appears(to be)…There appears to have been a mistake.3. Two-thirds4. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.5. under the weight of 在……重压下，迫于6. in the open air 在户外，在野外，露天7. take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事in turn 依次地，轮流地8. be shocked at 对……感到震惊9. be proud of 以……为自豪10. express one’s thanks to sb /for sth… 对/因……表示感谢11. without warning 毫无预兆12. next to紧接着，相邻，次于13. get away from… 避免，摆脱，离开14. disaster-hit areas灾区15. Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody. 听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
必修一Unit 4知识点总结
rise(1)v. 上升；升涨The river has risen by three metres.(2)n. 升高，提高I am reading a book about the rise and fall of the Rome Empire.拓展：比较rise 和raise1.The sun has not yet risen.2.The chairman rose from his chair.3.We must raise the living standard of people.4.She raised the gun and fired.5.They can raise rice here.Raise pigs 饲养猪raise money 捐钱raise wheat 种植小麦Raise a question提出问题raise a shout 发出叫喊声练习In those years, the cost of living _______ by nearly 4%.A. raisedB. roseC. stayedD. kept2. ruin（1）n. [pl] 废墟；[U] 毁灭，毁坏(be/lie) in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪bring…to ruin 使……毁灭，使……没落All the towns were in ruins after the earthquake.The castle was in ruins.What has brought his hope to ruin?AD 476 saw the ruin of the Roman Empire.(2) vt. 毁灭，毁坏；使破产The big flood not only ruined the crops, but also left the whole town in ruins.If you go on like this, you’ll ruin yourself.练习1.The war meant the _______ of all our hope and our family was brought to ________ because of it.A. ruins; ruinsB. ruin; ruinsC. ruins; ruinD. ruin; ruin2. The house across the street are ______, but they were in good condition a few years ago.A. in rowsB. in ruinsC. in dangerD. in trouble3. 用ruin的正确形式填空We visited the ________ of Yuanmingyuan last summer. It _______ by the foreign invaders. Seeing the _________palace we felt very sad.3. burst burst, burst; bursting 爆裂；爆发(1) 爆裂Eg. Water pipes often burst in cold weather.The red balloon suddenly burst.(2) burst into sth.burst out doing sth. 突然……起来burst into tears/laughter= burst our crying/laughingeg. On hearing the news, Mary burst into laughter while Lucy burst out crying.(3)burst in 闯进来；burst in on sb./sth. 突然打断，打乱burst into some place 突然闯入Eg. When we were chatting in the room, he burst in.Don’t burst in on the meeting.爆裂突然大哭闯入练习1. Every time _________he thought of his past, he couldn’t help bursting ________.A. when; out tearsB. that; into cryingC. which; into tearsD. /; out crying2. On seeing Jay Chou appear on the stage, the audience _______ cheering.A. burst onB. burst intoC. burst inD. burst out3. Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door ________________(突然开了)。
高一英语必修一第四单元知识点总结
高一英语必修一第四单元知识点总结高一英语必修一第四单元知识点归纳1.rightaway毫不迟疑，立刻2.ltseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示&Idquo;(在某人)看来好像;似乎”①Itseems/looks/appearsasif/though&hellip看起来好像…②Sb./Sth.looksasif/though…③Thereseems/appears(tobe)…Thereappearstohavebeenamistake.2.inruins.变为废墟3.Two-thirds4.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.5.undertheweightof在……重压下，迫于6.intheopenair在户外，在野外，露天7.taketurnstodosth依次，轮流做某事inturn依次地，轮流地8.beshockedat对……感到震惊9.beproudof以……为自豪10.expressone’sthankstosb/forsth&hellip对/因……表示感谢11.withoutwarning毫无预兆12.nextto紧接着，相邻，次于13.getawayfrom…避免，摆脱，离开14.disaster-hitareas灾区15.ListeningtoEnglishisaveryimportantskillbecauseitisonlywhenweunderstandwhatissaidto usthatwecanhaveaconversationwithsomebody.听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈16.ltisbelievedthat人们认为…17.holdup举起;托住;支撑列举，推举18.makeup弥补，虚构，整理，和解，化妆，拼凑19.betrappedin被困于…20.Itissaidthat…据说…21.befixedto…被固定到……22.betiedto…被绑在……高一英语必修一知识点总结：Unit51.devotes…todoing奉于2.fightagainst对抗，反对，与……作斗争3.selflessly无私地4.befreefrom免于，不受5.beinprison入狱，在狱中服刑6.thefirstmantodo第一个…的人7.ThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
高一英语必修一Unit4知识点
“too…to…”结构之前带有 结构之前带有only,but,never,not,时， 时 结构之前带有 肯定的表示法 十分…” 是强调肯定的表示法，译作“非常……”“十分 十分 是强调肯定的表示法，译作“非常 “实在 实在……””真是太 真是太……”等 实在 真是太 等 I am only too happy to teach you. 我非常高兴教你们。 我非常高兴教你们。 He is but too glad to do so 他非常喜欢这样做 You can never be too old to enjoy a song. 我们绝对不会老得不能享受歌曲带来的欢乐
burst out +v-ing :suddenly begin doing sth 扩展: 扩展 burst into leaf burs into flower
长出叶子 开花
n. a burst of ...一阵 一阵... 一阵 a burst of laughter /thunder /applause(欢呼） 欢呼） 欢呼
其他词组： 其他词组： bring/put an end to come to an end. end up with
使终止 结束 以….而告终 而告终
The job came to an end last month. Her sudden arrival put an end to their meeting. 她的忽然来到使他们的会议终止了。 At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit. 在宴会上，开始的一道菜通常是汤， 最后的一道是水果。
The headmaster thought highly of your progress.
高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结
高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
这次小编给大家整理了高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结，供大家阅读参考。
重点词汇、短语1. right away 立刻，马上(= at once = in no time)2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)sleep 睡;睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/as if… 看来好像…;似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量(做主语时，谓语动词用单数)a number of 大量(做主语时，谓语动词用复数)6. rescue workers 营救人员come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久一次，指频率how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中，用in+时间段回答)9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇，震动”,常指左右、上下动摇，也可以指人“震惊，颤抖”例：She felt the earth shaking under him.She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动，如地震The building quaked on its foundation.tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例：Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例：A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起，无被动语态give rise to 引起raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤，也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例：He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害，损害”，既可以指有生命的，也可以指无生命的例：He was afraid that his fury(暴怒) would harm the child.His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害例：She hurt her leg when she fell.He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例：The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念be/feel honored to do… 做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to… 向…提供庇护所seek shelter from… 躲避18. happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生重点句型1. The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句)死伤的人数达到40多万。
高中英语必修一UNIT4知识点归纳及练习(附答案
6.But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that
night.
可是， 个城市的一百万居民都没有把 些状况当一回事，当日夜晚照旧睡着了。
9.__________ have known the results of the exam.
A. It seemed to B. It seemed to him to C. He seemed that he D. He seemed to
人 地球表面是一些板 。
27.hold up起；托住；支撑；使阻滞;耽 ；提出；阻 ；列 ，推 ；(理 等)得住
Women can hold up half of the sky.女能 半 天。
28.make up弥,虚假,制,整理,包装,和解,,化,足,拼集
Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.
民只占人口的一小部分.
The boy made up a story; it was not true男.孩 了个故事， 故事不是真的。
29.The judge gave a prize and his congratulations to the cyclist who won the competition裁.判把 金 得比 的自行 手，并向他祝 。
二、
(一）
1. The rich_____ not always happy.
A. isB. areC. hasD. have
人教版高一英语必修一Unit-4-知识点整理
Unit 4 Earthquakes课本知识点复习1、Describe to your partner what might happen to the objects in the photos（1）表示"某人出了某事（常指不好的事）"，要用"sth.+ happen+to sb."这一结构来表达。
例如：A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。
What happened to you? 你怎么啦？（2）. 表示"某人碰巧做某事"，要用"sb.+ happen+ to do sth."这一结构来表达。
例如：I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友（3）. happen表示"碰巧或恰巧发生某事"时，还可用"It happens / happened that..."这一结构来表达。
例如：It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. 碰巧那天布莱恩和彼得在家了。
It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议。
（4）表示"某地（某时）发生了什么事"，常用"sth.+ happen +地点/时间"这一结构来表达，此时主语应是事情。
例如：The story happened in 2003. 这个故事发生在2003年。
Stranger things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. （课文句子）2.right away = at once 立刻，马上3. crack 意为“破裂，裂开，打，击，撞”crack down (on)对···采取严厉的措施Police crack down on drug dealers. 警察对贩毒分子严惩不贷。
高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结
高一英语必修一Unit 4知识点总结在高中英语的学习旅程中，必修一Unit 4无疑是一个重要的里程碑。
这一单元不仅涵盖了丰富的词汇和语法点，还通过生动的课文内容，帮助学生提升阅读理解和写作能力。
以下是对该单元知识点的全面总结，旨在为高一学子们提供一份清晰的学习指南，并通过丰富的案例和举例，加深理解和应用。
一、词汇积累词汇是英语学习的基石。
Unit 4引入了大量与日常生活和学习相关的词汇，如“curriculum”（课程）、“extracurricular”（课外）、“commitment”（承诺）等。
掌握这些词汇，不仅有助于理解课文内容，还能在日常交流中灵活运用。
举例：在描述自己的学习计划时，可以使用“commitment”来表达对学业的坚持和努力。
例如：“I have a strong commitment to my studies, which helps me stay focused and motivated.”（我对学业有着强烈的承诺，这帮助我保持专注和动力。
）此外，还有一些词汇如“participate”（参与）、“achieve”（实现）、“improve”（提高）等，这些词汇在描述个人经历和成就时非常有用。
例如：“By participating in various extracurricular activities, I have achieved significant improvement in my social skills.”（通过参加各种课外活动，我在社交技能上取得了显著提高。
）二、语法解析1. 现在完成时现在完成时是本单元的重点语法之一。
其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，用于描述过去发生且对现在有影响的动作或状态。
案例：小李在英语课上被问到：“Have you finished your homework?”（你完成作业了吗？）小李回答：“Yes, I have finished it.”（是的，我已经完成了。
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高一英语必修一第四单元知识点总结学习英语的过程当中,背单词和短语是大多数人最头痛的问题,想要学好英语首先要学好英语单词和短语。
下面是为你推荐高一英语必修一第四单元知识点归纳，希望能帮到你。
高一英语必修一第四单元知识点归纳 1.right away毫不迟疑，立刻2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”①It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…②Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…③There seems/appears(to be)…There appears to have been a mistake.2.in ruins.变为废墟3.Two-thirds4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.5.under the weight of在……重压下，迫于6.in the open air在户外，在野外，露天7.take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事in turn依次地，轮流地8.be shocked at对……感到震惊9.be proud of以……为自豪10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢11.without warning毫无预兆12.next to紧接着，相邻，次于13.get away from…避免，摆脱，离开14.disaster-hit areas灾区15.Listening to English is a very important skill because itis only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
16.It is believed that人们认为…17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑19.be trapped in被困于…20.It is said that…据说...21.be fixed to…被固定到……22.be tied to…被绑在……高一英语必修一知识点总结：Unit51.devotes…to doing奉于2.fight against对抗，反对，与……作斗争3.selflessly无私地4.be free from免于，不受5.be in prison入狱，在狱中服刑6.the first man to do第一个…的人7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult periodof my life.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。
9.become out of work.失业10.hope that…/to do11.as soon as I could尽快，马上12.We were put into a position in which we had either toaccept we were less important,or fight the government.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
13.Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14.as a matter of fact事实上15.blow up爆炸,打气16.be equal to和…平等17.in trouble处于困境遇到麻烦18.be willing to do sth.愿意，乐于19.turn to变成;求助于，借助于,翻到，转向turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心21.escape from逃脱，逃离，从……逃出22.should have done本应做而未做needn’t have done本不需要做而做了can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测) must have done对过去的肯定推测23.pass the exam.通过考试24.be better educated受到良好教育e to power执政26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪27.set up创立，建立，架起，建造The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。
28.be sentenced to…被判处……29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion31.be accepted by…被……录取、接受32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)33.under way正在进行34.point of view观点pete with…与……竞争36.advise v.advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”，should常省略)注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。
高一必修一英语单词表survey调查;测验add up合计upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的，不适的ignore不理睬;忽视calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的calm(……)down(使)平静下来have got to不得不;必须concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog溜狗loose adj松的;松开的vet兽医go through经历;经受Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的German德国的;德国人的;德语的。
Nazi纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down记下;放下;登记series连续，系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors在户外;在野外spellbind迷住;疑惑on purpose故意in order to为了dusk黄昏傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷，雷声entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地power能力;力量;权力。
face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj积满灰尘的no longer /not … any longer不再partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人settle安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历suffer from遭受;患病loneliness孤单寂寞highway公路recover痊愈;恢复get/be tired of对…厌烦pack捆扎;包装打行李n小包;包裹pack( sth )up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase手提箱;衣箱overcoat大衣外套teenager十几岁的青少年get along with与…相处。
进展gossip闲话;闲谈fall in love相爱;爱上exactly确实如此;正是;确切地disagree不同意grateful感激的;表示谢意的dislike不喜欢;厌恶join in参加;加入tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒secondly第二;其次swap交换item项目;条款。