优化方案2017高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Module6AnimalsinDanger知能演练轻松闯关外研版必修5
Module 6 Animals in DangerⅠ.单句语法填空1．(2016·山东省实验中学诊断)In summer our eyes should get ____________(protect) from the sun by wearing sunglasses，a hat and so on.答案：protected2．“It’s such a nice place，”Mother said as she sat at the table ____________(reserve) for customers.答案：reserved3．With his mind ____________(focus) on the things not related to his studies，his marks have fallen rapidly.答案：focused4．The engine just won’t start.Something seems ____________(go) wrong with it. 答案：to have gone5．Pigs fed in our school feed ____________ the food we students have thrown away. 答案：on6．I ____________(lay) my book aside，turned off the light and went to sleep. 答案：laid7．(2016·山东威海一中检测)—Would you like to go to the party tonight?—I’d like to，but I must go over my lessons，aiming ____________(pass) tomorrow’s exam.答案：to pass8．(2014·湖南高考单项填空)Children，when ____________(accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.答案：accompanied9．A jobhunt with a clear target will surely help you achieve better results than an ____________(aim) one.答案：aimless10．A lot of small towns in this area are well worth ____________(visit)．答案：visitingⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·威海一中模拟)Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are not just beautiful to look at，but also very useful.They shelter nearly 25% of ocean life and provide food for billions of people.However，like many other species，this amazing ecosystem(生态系统) is in danger of dying out!There are two main reasons for the destruction—the rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operation.While not much can be done about the former，the loss caused by the latter can be reduced. Bottom operation involves dropping nets to the ocean bed and then dragging them up when filled with fish.This action damaged the ocean floor，causing the coral branches to separate from the reefs.While that is very discouraging，the good news is that if these branches are found quickly，they can be saved.At present，that work is being performed by volunteer divers.But the method has only limited success because theycannot stay long underwater，nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deepsea coral grows.However，this is not the case for Coralbots—the robots that can constantly seek out broken branches.A team of “coralbots”，each individually working to simple rules will piece together damaged bits of coral，allowing them to regrow.They are programmed to be able to distinguish between other things and the coral.The robots work together in groups，similar to bees.If one coralbot is damaged then the others will still be able to complete the task.Dr LeaAnne Henry said：“The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复) the function of reefs.It is in the final stage of testing.Once ready，the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in th e oceans across the world.”【文章大意】本文主要介绍了珊瑚礁所面临的问题以及应对的方法。
珊瑚礁由于全球变暖以及人类的一些海底作业活动而濒临灭绝。
对此，Coralbots却是一个挽救珊瑚礁的好帮手，它可以长时间待在水下以帮助受损的珊瑚礁重新生长。
1．Which of the following is a cause of the danger that coral reefs are facing? A．The appearance of new creatures.B．The seriously polluted sea water.C．The activities of volunteer divers.D．Human activities like bottom operation.D解析：细节理解题。
根据文章第二段的第一句话“There are two main reasons for the destruction—the rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operation.”可知选D。
2．Compared with volunteer divers，coralbots________．A．can stay longer underwaterB．must work as bees doC．can distinguish what is coralD．can never be damagedA解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句“But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater，nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deepsea coral grows.”以及第四段的“However，this is not the case for Coralbots...”可知，志愿者不能长时间待在水下，但是Coralbots可以。
故选A。
3．What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Coralbots. B．Broken branches.C．Working bees. D．Bits of coral.A解析：代词指代题。
根据下文的“e them effectively in the waters off Scotlan d and then hopefully in the oceans across the world.”可知这里的them指代的是上文提到的Coralbots，因为要用这些东西来修复珊瑚礁。
故选A。
4．We can infer from the passage that________．A．bottom operation has affected most underwater creaturesB．broken branches of coral can regrow if saved in timeC．hundreds of the coralbots have worked well in the oceansD．with the coralbots all damaged coral reefs can be restoredB解析：推理判断题。
2017优化方案高考总复习英语习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块6Unit1知能演练轻松闯关
模块6Unit 1Laughter is good for you(A卷)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2016·南京学情调研)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A．operation B．growthC．performance D．characterC解析：句意：如果你能养成一种经常思考如何学习的习惯，那么作为一个学生，你的表现一定会很棒的。
performance“表现”；operation“操作，手术”；growth“增长”；character “人物，角色”。
2．We all agree that even it is ________ possible, human cloning should not be allowed in the world for it challenges our value system.A．constantly B．previouslyC．technically D．essentiallyC解析：句意：我们大家一致认为，即便技术上可行，克隆人类在世界上也不应该被允许，因为它挑战了我们的价值体系。
technically “技术上”，符合句意。
constantly “持续不断地”；previously“以前，先前”；essentially “本质上，从根本上”。
3．We don’t mean he is not fair, but we do feel that it’s difficult for him to remain ________ where his son is concerned.A．positive B．sensitiveC．objective D．effectiveC解析：句意：我们不是说他不公正，但是我们确实觉得让他在牵涉到他儿子的事情上保持客观是很难的。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Module 6 Films and TV Prog
Module 6 Films and TV ProgrammesⅠ单句语法填空1．____________ our joy, he told many interesting stories that night.答案：To2．(2016·浙江温州模拟)The book which came ____________ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.答案：out3．To their great relief, the missing child returned home，____________(tire) but sound, after an absence of two weeks.答案：tired4．Mary often ____________(argue) with her friends about small things angrily, which sometimes makes them very unhappy.答案：argues5．It is ____________ (agree) that there are some differences in teaching English in big and small classes.答案：agreed6．—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?—No, I only go there ____________ (occasional), because it’s too far away from my house.答案：occasionally7．The speaker answered all the questions ____________(raise) by the audience. 答案：raised8．The result was out of his expectation. Harry looked at the medal____________surprise without saying a word.答案：in9．So ____________ (interest) in the ancient town did the visitors get that they decided to stay there for another few days.答案：interested10．(2016·湖南衡阳联考)It was not until Jake came to China as an exchange student this summer ____________ he began to realize the importance of learning Chinese. 答案：thatⅡ单句改错1．The first attempt may fail，but we don’t care for that.for→about2．Much to us surprise，the old man survived the big →our3．She has fallen in love with Tom for two years.fallen→been4．It was the evening that I got the news that he had gone to Beijing.第一个that 改为when或在the_evening前加介词in5．After a stressful week of work，all the employees were extremely stressed and tiredly.tiredly→tiredⅢ课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
优化方案2017高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 6 Perseverance
Unit 6 Perseverance and SuccessⅠ.单句语法填空1．The book is too (theory)．答案：theoretical2．What I want to get across to teenagers is that being addicted to the Internetwill to some degree do harm to both mental and (physics) health.答案：physical3．It is reported that a similar technique can (apply) to the treatmentof cancer.答案：be applied4．The (operate) was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killedbefore they even got off the boats.答案：operation5. Most people would agree that nuclear (scientific) should bedeveloped to benefit the human beings rather than harm them.答案：science6．From a longterm point of view，it is time for us to set out (solve)theair pollution around the factory.答案：to solve7． (face) with a difficult situation，he decided to ask his parentsfor some advice.答案：Faced8．The story shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real (different)．答案：difference9．Not only John and Tom but also their sister，Mary， (take) greatinterest in the piano lessons.答案：takes10．(inspire) by the late Nobel prizewinner U．S.economist James Tobin，Ethical Currency said it would voluntarily donate 0.5 percent of all deals tocharity.答案：InspiredⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·河南省实验中学质检)Have you ever noticed that the more you have，the moreyou want? Let’s face it.That thinking our life is good enough doesn’t comenaturally to many people.When we have high expectations of everything in life wewill run into disappointment.Only when we are aware that needs are different fromdesires can we live with satisfactio n.Here are a few ideas to help you be happierwith what you have and who you are.Focus on what you are thankful for.Most people want things to be better than theyare，or when things are going well，we forget to appreciate what we have.Learn toreflect on how much better things are than they could be.Focus on what you arethankful for.Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well being.Many people regret something they can no longer change，which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner.What happened in the past is done and gone，so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life we are likely to be less satisfied.Social comparisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others，but they also hold our perspective in a discontented positio pare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.When you are focused on your big ambitions and future goals you might elide the daily pleasures that surround you.Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you.Stay present and focus on the task you’re undertakin g at the moment.Don’t let the life pass you by because you’re always on the go and distracted by ambitio n. Practice looking at life through the lens of contentment and it will become more natural.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
2017优化方案高考总复习·英语试题：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 1Unit 6高效演练跟踪检测 含解析
Ⅰ单句语法填空1．He was satisfied with the results of the exam，which can be seen from his （satisfy）smile.答案：satisfied2．Computers can be shut and mobile phones can be turned off.答案:down3．When the war started，they thought they were sitting pretty, because they had all extra grain。
答案：that4．With so much work (fill）my mind，I have got tired of it.答案:filling5．Mo Yan has published dozens of short stories，with his first book (publish）in 1981。
答案:published6．This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings，but also the （guide) of reason.答案：guidance7．Please remind me the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget。
答案:of8．Thank you for being the friend I could always turn ．答案:to9．It is reported that the government has supplied the poor in some African countries food，clothes and medicine.答案：with10．She looks forward every spring to （walk) in the flower。
2017优化方案高考总复习英语习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块6Unit1高效演练跟踪检测
Ⅰ品句填词1．Everyone in the class is expected to ____________(参加) in the discussion.答案：participate2．We cannot ____________(确保) the punctuality of the train in such bad weather.答案：guarantee3．If you ____________(表现) like that, you’ll get yourself disliked.答案：behave4．One ____________(鲜为人知的) fact is that he was once a well-loved comedian.答案：little-known5．The other boys ____________(取笑) him because he is fat.答案：tease6．It is a systematic attempt to ____________(加强) our competitive ability.答案：strengthen7．He has a ____________(积极的) attitude towards life.答案：positive8．Her job is to____________(指导) Mary in Chinese.答案：instruct9．He left the company for a ____________(多种) of reasons.答案：variety10．The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to ____________(实现) it.答案：attainⅡ完成句子1．____________________(我们种树的原因是) they can provide us with fresh air.答案：The reason why/that we grow the trees is that2．The teacher ____________________(继续) the lesson where she left off yesterday.答案：took up3．He ____________________(伸出) both his hands and welcomed me.答案：held out4．The rules make it quite clear what should be done ____________________ (在这样一种情况下)．答案：in such a situation5．I think the main task of children is to ____________________(玩得高兴)．答案：have funⅢ单项填空1．The reason ________ he was absent from the meeting is ________ he suffered from a headache.A．what; because B．for; thatC．why; that D．when; becauseC解析：第一空是why引导的定语从句修饰the reason; 第二空是that引导的表语从句。
优化方案2017高中英语Module6AnimalsinDangerSectionⅣGrammar
Module 6 Animals in Danger Section Ⅳ Grammar & WritingⅠ单句语法填空1．Those who made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.2．What do you think of the holiday that/which we spent together last year?3．The children，all of whom had played the whole day long，were worn out.4．Many countries are now setting up national parks where/in_which animals and plants are protected.5．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those whose lives were affected.6．That was the reason why/for_w hich the teacher criticized him yesterday.7．The air quality in the city，as is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months.8．Recently I bought an ancient vase，the price of which was very reasonable.9．The days are gone when/in_which physical strength was all you needed to make a living.10．The thought of going back home was all that kept him happy while he was working abroad.Ⅱ阅读理解AThe recent heavy rain，floods and landslides in southern China that have led to the deaths of many people and caused great damage may have also claimed the life of a wild giant panda that was found dead in Yingxiu township，Wenchuan county，Southwest China’s Sichuan province，on Tuesday afternoon.An examination by veterinarians(兽医) from the Wolong Nature Reserve in the county did not find any obvious wounds on the male panda that was likely around 10，but found a considerable amount of water in the animal’s lungs.The results of the examination and the circumstances of the panda’s discovery have ruled out the possibility that humans had killed the animal.People suppose that it drowned in the recent rainstorms and was washed out of its habitat into the Yingxiu section of the Minjiang River，a tributary of the Yangtze River.Vets believe the panda had been dead for two or three days when it was found in Zipingpu Reservoir.The animal was found by a villager from Yingxiu who was checking his cornfields on Tuesday afternoon.Recent rainstorms and mudslides have wreaked havoc(灾难) in many of Sichuan’s nature reserves，damaging vegetation and infrastructure(基础设施) in both the Wolong and Anzihe reserves.The government has promised to patrol sites affected by mudslides and offer timely help to wild animals，including pandas.According to the State Forestry Administration，about 1，600 pandas live in the wild worldwide.The rainstorms and mudslides have taken their toll on humans.In Sichuan，29，000 households have been without power since Monday as a result of heavy rain that hit Wangcang county，says a county government spokesman.The weather has damaged all 20 schools in the county and 130 square metres of school buildings have completely fallen down while another 9，560 square metres are in danger of falling down，he says.1．The underlined word in the third p aragraph probably means“________”．A．check B．visitC．damage D．foundA解析：词义猜测题。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Module 6 Unexplained Myste
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Nature WorldⅠ单句语法填空1．She claimed ____________(pass) the English exam without working hard，but we didn’t believe.答案：to have passed2．Our team’s success was due to the efforts of Mr.Mark，who is due ____________(arrive) here in five minutes.答案：to arrive3．Every year，because of the destruction of man，many of the earth’s plants and animals are dying ____________．答案：out4．If you ____________(attack) in the street，would you be able to defend yourself? 答案：were attacked5．There are a lot of signs ____________(indicate) men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.答案：indicating6．(2016·吉林延吉模拟)____________(fortunate)，you have at least two days to do this.答案：Fortunately7．By 2030，China is likely ____________(surpass) the United States in economy and becomes the biggest economic country in the world，according to a report.答案：to surpass8．There is something ____________(mystery) about the childhood of this famous writer.答案：mysterious9．I think store shopping will ____________(existence) along with home shopping and will never be replaced.答案：exist10．____________(adapt) from the famous writer’s novel，the film was well received by the audience.答案：AdaptedⅡ单句改错1．He tried all his best to throw light to the problem，but the children couldn’t understand him.第二个to→on2．My sister has been in Beijing for three years.However，she thinks she will never adapt the fast pace of life there.在adapt后加to3．If people don’t pay attention to the protection of rare animals，they will soon die away.away→out4．He was reported have broken the world record.在have前加to5．Whether wildlife can be well protected is of great important.important_→importanceⅢ课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
优化方案2017高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Module6OldandNew高效演练跟踪检测外研版必修3
Module 6 Old and NewⅠ单句语法填空1．____________ (dress) in her favorite skirt，she seemed to be more confident. 答案：Dressed2．(2016·湖北黄冈中学适应性考试)Up to now，thousands of red phone boxes，the old image of Britain，____________ (remove) due to mobile phone.答案：have been removed3．(2016·山东德州期末)____________ (accommodate) himself to the life abroad，he has to keep his knowledge and skills updated.答案：To accommodate4．The bridge ahead is under ____________ (construct)．We have to choose another road to the town.答案：construction5．You can’t be careful enough to drive on the ____________ (freeze) road in ____________ (freeze) weather.答案：frozen；freezing6．They cut down the tree，____________ (date) from the Ming Dynasty.答案：dating7．The price of houses，____________ is often reported，has been going up sharply in the past few months.答案：as8．—Have you found out why she is so upset these days?—Not yet.She hold it ____________ and doesn’t want to tell me.答案：back9．(2016·山东日照一中质量检测)Believe it or not，it took us two hours and a half ____________ (do) our homework.答案：to do10．I’ve always dreamed of ____________ (come) to China，and now the dream has come true.答案：comingⅡ单句改错1．The SeaCrossing Bridge，due to be completed at the end of 2017，is still in construction.in→under2．The party was a success.We sang and danced until it came to a end at midnight.第二个a→an3．Teenagers shouldn’t be remove from school although they do n’t do well in studies.remove→removed4．That is possible for Tom to go to Beijing for his summer vacation.That→It 5．Only after I read the poem a second time did I make sense it.it前加ofⅢ课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
优化方案2017高中英语Module6AnimalsinDangerSectionⅡIntroduction
Module 6 Animals in Danger Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary-Language PointsⅠ品句填词1．You needn’t have bought the book because it is not worth(值得) reading at all.2．You must work hard.Meanwhile(同时)，you must take care of yourself.3．The working conditions(环境) of the company attract many university graduates.4．It takes a lot of time and efforts to stop illegal trade in endangered(濒危的) animals.5．You have to wear a life jacket for protection(保护) in case you fall into the river.6．Many reserves(保护区) have been created to help save the natural habitats.7．The determined man has been strugg ling(斗争) against illness for many years.8．In an ideal(理想的) world there would be no need for police force.9．After the traffic accident happened，the police were soon on the spot(现场)．10．If we continue to destroy the environment，many more animals will become extinct(灭绝的)．Ⅱ单句改错1．His first book is of great use for our course.But his latest one is not worthy reading.worthy→worth2．Although treating unfairly，he still worked very hard.treating→treated 3．The temple is now in bad conditions.It needs to be repaired.conditions→condition4．They seemed searching for something on the ground.searching→to_be_searching 5．Don’t hurt this kind of animal any longer.It is endangering now.endangering →endangeredⅢ课文语法填空One day，Jiesang Suonandajie found that a group of poachers were killing the 1.endangered(danger) animal antelope.2.Though he struggled with them to protect the antelope，he failed and died.By the 1990s，the number of antelopes 3.had_fallen(fall) to about 50，000 because of the poachers’ pursuing high profits from their wool.Often 4.working(work) at night，the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time，5.leaving(leave) only the babies，6.whose wool is not worth so much.The animals 7.are_skinned(skin) on the spot and the wool taken to India，8.where it is made into the shawls.These years，our government began to take an active part in protectingantelopes.Sometimes there were gunfights，like the 9.one in which Jiesang Suonandajie was killed.Officials 10.working(work) in the reserve are also helped by volunteers who are ready for difficult cond itions of life.As a result，the antelope population began to grow again.Ⅰ单句语法填空1．We should do our best to save endangered(endanger) species.2．The money was being kept in reserve for their retirement.3．The car is worth repairing(repair)，so I suggest you should have it repaired.4．You will live a rich life on condition that economy has improved.5．His health seems to_be_improving (improve) little by little.6．Any workers found breaking these rules will be fired on the spot.7．While visiting(visit) the park，I met a friend I once worked together with in Beijing.8．Something must be done to protect the river from pollution.9．The children talked so loudly at dining table that I had to struggle to_be_heard(hear)．10．Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put down almost every word her teacher says.Ⅱ阅读理解Though much effort and many resources have been spent on protecting the endangered giant panda，research by an international team of scientists shows that much suitable panda habitat is outside the nature reserves and areas where the panda is reported to live.“This research can help the Chinese government and international nongovernmental organizations develop full strategic(战略上的) plans for more effective conservation of the panda，” said Jianguo Liu，MSU University Distinguished Professor of fisheries and wildlife.“Overall，about 40 percent of the suitable habitat for pandas is inside the nature reserves，”said Andres Vina，a specialist.“But we have also identified potenti ally suitable habitat outside the reserves.”The giant panda is the rarest member of the bear family.Pandas once ranged throughout most of China，northern Vietnam and northern Myanmar.Today，fewer than 1，600 giant pandas live in the wild in three Chinese provinces：Gansu，Shanxi and Sichuan.Human actions—including logging(伐木)，residential development and the expansion of farming—are considered the main reasons for the dramatic decrease of the giant panda’s habitat.The research team developed habitat models using geographical and environmentalinformation gathered by satellites overlaid with information on panda occurrence.After analyzing six mountain regions in the three provinces where pandas are known to live，the scientists developed a habitat suitability index(索引) for the entire 48，328 squaremile area.The rangewide habitat analysis model gives the government and other agencies a new tool as they develop conservation strategies not only for pandas but also for many other endangered species.“The Chinese government plans to add about 69，500 square miles of land to the country’s nature reserve system between 2010 and 2020，”said Zhiyun Ouyang，director of the Lab of Urban and Regional Ecology at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing.“So opportunities exist to create new reserves，to expand existing reserves and to create pathways that increase the connectivity among the reserves.On the basis of our results，we suggest some new areas be included in China’s nature reserve system.”1．Which of the following is NOT true?A．China has made lots of efforts to protect the giant pandas.B．Pandas live better only outside the nature reserves.C．More plans should be created t o protect the giant pandas.D．Jianguo Liu is a professor who devotes himself to fisheries and wildlife.B解析：推理判断题。
优化方案高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Module6AnimalsinDanger课件外研版必修
[易错警示 ] （1）高考常考的关系代词有 that，which，who，whose 等， 在 从句 中作 主语 、宾 语、 表语 或定 语； 常考的 关系 副词有 where，when 等，在从句中分别作地点状语和时间状语。 选 择定 语从 句的 引导 词主 要看 引导 词在 从句中 所充 当的成 分。 （2）应注意限制性定语从句中关系代词 that 与 which 的区 别：①引导词前有介词，且指物时要用 which；②先行词是 all 等不定代词或由序数词、最高级修饰时要用 that。
(1)struggle for...
为……而斗争
struggle against 与……作斗争
struggle with 和……一起奋斗；
与……作斗争
(2)struggle to do 努力做某事
(3)struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
第十六页，共40页。
[单句语法填空] ①(朗文辞典)She’s struggling ___to__b_r_in_g____ (bring) up a family on a very low income. ② Bravely， Mary struggled ___t_o________ her feet， and fought against the wind and rain beating against her. ③ This is the cause ___f_o_r_______ which we have been struggling.
第十四页，共40页。
1 struggle n．&v.奋斗；挣扎；斗争
[佳句背诵] The question is：What can we do to help them in their struggle for survival? 问题是：在它们为了生存的斗争中，我们能做些什么来帮助 它们呢？