杭二中高三月考卷书面表达
浙江省杭州第二中学2024-2025学年高三8月适应性考试英语试题(含答案)
保密★启用前试卷类型：A杭州第二中学2024年8月高三年级适应性检测英语试题本试卷满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
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因笔试不考听力，试卷从第二部分开始，试题序号从"21"开始。
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考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
ABeautiful Guatemala is a land rich in diversity and cultural heritage. Whether you hope to summit a volcano, hike through the jungle or explore ancient ruins, Guatemala will not disappoint.Tikal National ParkTikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous places in Guatemala. Tikal covers an estimated 46 miles ( around 74 km) and is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America. It is here, centuries ago, that the ancient Mayan civilisation boomed. Chichicastenango“ Chichi,” as it's known by the local Kiche population, hosts the largest market in Central America. The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors(小贩) come from surrounding areas to display their goods. The market bursts with varied colours and a lively atmosphere, stocking everything from vividly- colored cloth to traditional carved wooden masks. Guatemala CityBrightly graffitied(涂鸦) walls line the busy streets in Guatemala City where you'll find trendy stores, relaxing bars, and diverse art galleries. Make sure to check out La Esquina, an indoor food market with some of the best food stalls in the city. The Museo Popol Vu h is a leading museum in the world of Mayan art. Hereyou will be able to spend a couple of hours appreciating the incredible and comprehensive collection of Mayan as well as colonial art.Acatenango VolcanoVolcano Acatenang o towers almost 4,000 metres above the surrounding landscape just outside Antigua. The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest, yet most popular, in Guatemala. Not only will you get to appreciate the breathtaking views, but you will also have a bird's- eye view of the nearby ( and extremely active) Volcan Fuego.21. What's the best choice for someone interested in Mayan historyA. Tikal National Park.B. Chichicastenango.C. Guatemala City.D. Acatenango Volcano.22. What do we know about Guatemala CityA. It hosts the largest market in Central America.B. It is a perfect destination for art lovers.C. You can buy vivid cloth and masks there.D. Museo Popol Vuh isa great food market.23. What is special about Acatenango VolcanoA. A bird view of Guatemala City.B. The highest tower in Guatemala.C. The hike to the volcano summit.D. It is an extremely active volcano.BA new T- shirt that continuously monitors heart activity and detects abnormalities may help prevent strokes by identifying dangerous heart conditions like atrial fibrillation (AF). This irregular heart rhythm increases the risk of stroke and affects over a million- people in Britain, with an estimated 500,000 more remaining undiagnosed due to a lack of noticeable symptoms. While some individuals experience signs like chest pain, dizziness, or fatigue, many only discover the condition after suffering a stroke. Detecting AF typically involves an electrocardiogram (ECG), performed in a hospital where trained staff attach up to 24 electrodes to different parts of the body. However, since AF often occurs intermittently (间歇地), a short hospital check- up may not detect it. To counter this, doctors sometimes provide patient s with a Holter monitor, a device worn under clothing that records heart activity. However, it's bulky, inconvenient, and requires multiple wires to be attached to the chest, making it uncomfortable for daily wear.The Cardioskin T- shirt offers a more practical alternative. Made from cotton and washable up to35 times, it has15 small electrodes woven into the chest area to monitor heart signals continuously. The T- shirt can be worn 24 hours a day, increasing the likelihoodof detecting abnormal rhythms. Powered by a removable battery, the electrodes feed data to a microchip, which wirelessly transmits the information to an app. The app converts the data into an easy- to- read chart, highlighting any irregular heart activity.The results are then shared with the patient's doctor, allowing for remote monitoring without requiring hospital visits. This innovative design could make diagnosing AF easier and more accessible, potentially reducing the risk of stroke for many.Professor Martin Cowie, a cardiologist at Imperial College London, views Cardioskin as an significant development in heart health monitoring, offering a comfortable and efficient tool for early detection of cardiac problems.24. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2A. The difficulty in detecting atrial fibrillation. B The benefit of wearing a Holter monitor.C. The process of recording heart activity.D. The future of developing a new ECG.25. Why did the author mention a Holter monitor in the textA. To introduce a way to check the patient's heart.B. To explain why doctors like using the device.C. To show the advantage of a Cardiosk in T- shirt over it.D. To encourage people to care about their health.26. What can we learn about the Cardiosk in T- shirtA. It has electrodes placed all over the T- shirt.B. It can be worn a month without being washed.C. It has a battery that can be charged easily and quicklyD. It can make the process of diagnosis timely and convenient.27. What could be the best title for the passageA. New ECC: an important development for doctorsB. Hi- tech T- shirt: a good helper for detecting strokesC. Holter monitor: a device tracking patients' heart problemsD. Cardiosk in T- shirt: a shirt keeping patients from diseasesCThe male western manager(唐纳雀) looks like a little flame, while females are less showy, a dust y yellow. In the spring, they prepare to move thousands of miles to the Mountain West of Central America, flying through grasslands, deserts, and occasionally, suburban yards.To fuel them on their lengthy journey, western tanagers fill up on insects and berries. But as global climate change causes spring to start earlier, birds such as western tanagers are arriving at their destination after wha t's known as“ green- up”, when flowers begin blooming and insects emerge. According to a study published in early March in the journal PNAS, this kind of timing mismatchbetween migrants and their food sources, which is happening across North America, could have serious consequences for migratory birds’ survival.“ In discussing climate change, we often focus on warming,” says Scott Loss, a co- author of the study.“ But the length and timing of seasons——like when winter ends and. spring begins— are some of the most dramatic effects of climate change.”Loss and his colleagues used satellite imagery from 2002 to 2021 to calculate the average start of spring green- up along the typical migration routes of 150 North American bird species, then compared that timing with the current green- up. They found that spring is indeed beginning earlier along birds' migration routes.“ By contrary, previous studies have mainly focused on songbirds in Eastern North America,” says Morgan Tingley, an ornithologist at UCLA,“ but this new investigation shows that bird species in the West and at different levels of the food web might be just as vulnerable(脆弱的).”“ Part of it is knowing which species are vulnerable to various threats,” Loss says.“ This adds to the knowledge about vul nerability of a wide range of bird species.” And he hopes that the information will serve to highlight the urgent need to lower greenhouse- gas emissions as fast as possible.“ It's really important, if we can'taddress climate change immediately, to try to stop habitat loss as much as we can”28. What may pose a direct threat to western tanagers' survivalA. The worsening of global warming.B. The duration of changing seasons.C. Loss of habitats duce to human activities.D. Decreased access to food s during migration.29. What can we learn about the new study on birds like western tanagersA. It covers a wider geographic range.B. It reveals the decline in bird populations.C. It centers on the adaptation of bird species.D. It ensures the existence of a timing mismatch.30. What does Loss suggest we do to safeguard migratory birdsA. Lessen the effects of climate change.B. Preserve ecosystems for bird species.C. Tackle emissions and habitat loss.D. Expand researches on threats to birds.31. Where is the text most likely fromA. A scientific journal.B. A bird- watching guidebook.C. A website about climate change.D. A magazine about botanical conservation.DLord Norman Foster, renowned as one of the world's foremost architects, has devoted decades to redefining the concept of tall buildings.“ What we've done is create a sense of identify draw n from real needs,” Foster said.“ It's not a fashionable idea, but generated from the realities we were in.” His masterpiece includes iconic structures suchas the HSBC building in Hong Kong. Now, he's set his sights on Qatar.Currently nearing completion and set to reach a height of 301 meters, Foster's Lusail Towers are ready to claim the title of Oatar's tallest buildings. Lusail Towers are intended to serve as a center for Oatar's financial institutions, with four distinctive blocks, two standing at 70 stories and two at 50 stories.But the construction itself wasn't all plain sailing. To address the unique challenges presented by Oatar's hot climate, Foster's team had to depart from the materials commonly used in skyscrapers in cooler countries——part of what Foster called a decades- long quest to“ reinvent the tall building.” The design combines advanced shading with ventilation (通风), while the towers' surfaces are coated with“ marine- grade” aluminum(铝) that wraps around the buildings, protecting the glass from strong sunlight whilemaintaining the views and still letting in natural light. Central to the project are special shading fins(鳍), which not only optimize views and natural lighting for occupants but reduce solar radiation by 70% compared to traditional all- glass towers.While the towers are ready to become a recognizable landmark for Lusail, Foster believes that a city's skyline reflects what lies beneath the surface. It was crucial to integrate the towers into a“ low- scale master plan.” They are strategically positioned on top of a subway line and at the end of a commercial avenue linking the waterfront to the nearby football stadium. According to Foster, the ground features of the plaza will play a significant role in the objective of transforming the area into a lively public space for the future32. According to Foster's concept, what should, tall buildings be likeA. Creative.B. Identical.C. Fashionable.D. Practical.33. What can we learn about the Lusail TowersA. They will function as a global financial center. B They are expected to be Qartar's tallest building.C. They are Foster's most renowned iconic masterpiece.D. They have four blocks with the same style and height.34 What was the solution to the challenges caused by Qatar's hot climateA. Replacing the glass with“ marine- grade” aluminum.B. Coating the tower with an unconventional material.C. Reducing the views and natural lighting with shading fins.D. Protecting the glass from natural light and solar radiation.35. What's the goal of“ low- scale master plan”A. To link the waterfront to the football stadium.B. To create a remarkable plaza for the citizens.C. To offer a dynamic public space for the future.D. To connect a subway and a commercial avenue.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年杭州市余杭区第二高级中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2021年杭州市余杭区第二高级中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABook reading is certainly one of the most absorbing habits. For young adults who love to read, finding some good books to read is very essential. Writing a book review can help you to improve your language and writing skills.The Book ThiefListed onThe New York Times Children’s Best Seller List for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War II. So, if you love history and wish to learn how the life was during Adolf Hitler’s time, read this historic book.The Diary of Young GirlEven Anne Frank can not have imagined that her personal diary written during World War II would become such a popular book. It’s a must read that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes of a teenager.Animal FarmAnimal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War II period that has been so creatively presented in this book. It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the great American novels in history, and is certainly a great pick for young adults. Young Huck Finn and his mischief along with the color1 ful description of people around theMississippi Rivermake this novel a great book to read.1.Which book describes the author’s own experiences according to this passage?A.The Book ThiefB.The Diary of Young GirlC.Animal FarmD.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn2.What do the first three books have in common?A.All of them are about wars.B.All of them are about farms.C.All of them are intended for history lovers.D.All of them were written during World War II.3.The purpose of this passage is to _________.A.instruct youngsters how to improve skillsB.tell youngsters some wonderful reading habitsC.introduce several good books to youngstersD.give youngsters advice on writing a book reviewBI was so worried about handing my little boy over during his first week of school, but you made it easier. You smiled at him like a mother would at her own child.You showed warmth and your hugs were always on offer.After a day in class with you, Charlie would come home singing. Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or see him stretching to the sky when singing about the days of the week, I will think of you.I didn't tell you at the time, but I loved your morning song so much that Iimplementedit in my own class (I'm a teacher, too).When you saw I was troubled, you hugged me with your smile and I knew everything would be OK. You made parents feel as cared for as our children.In the short time I knew you; you taught me about the type of teacher I desire to be. You never seemed disturbed by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work-life balance that comes with the role. Instead, you appeared to embrace every minute.I can't understand why you've been taken from us. Telling Charlie was one of the hardest things I've had to do.I'm not sure he fully understands, but he told me he loved you and has been asking whether your"robot powers"will work in heaven.A friend once told me white feathers are angels telling us that loved ones in heaven are well. On the first day collecting the children without you，a white feather floated through the sleet (雨夹雪). Watching the younger ones bounce and gigle as they tried to catch it was beautiful.I wish I had told you all of this when you were with us.I hope that you knew how you brought happiness to everyone you met and how loved you were. Goodbye, Dear Friend.4. What does the underlined word "implemented" in Paragraph l probably mean?A. Looked back on.B. Looked forward to.C. Thought highly of.D. Made use of.5. What can we learn from the passage about parents?A. They need to sing songs before children.B. They need to feel the affection as well.C. They find it hard to handle their kids.D. They find it necessary to hug the teachers.6. The writer mentioned "white feather" in Paragraph 4 mainly to ______.rm us of the loved one's deathB. remind us it's time for a snowball fightC. tell us the teacher stays in our mind after deathD. warn us of the falling snow when collecting children7. What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?A. To make a remark on Charlie's teacher.B.To say goodbye to her fellow teacher.C. To take pity on her fellow teacher.D. To recall and show respect for Charlie's teacher.CJoy Mangano is now an American inventor. She was divorced and had three kids under age 7 when she was 33, and was barely keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress. “There were times when I would lie in bed and think. I didn't know how I was going to pay that bill,” Mangano says.But she had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing. She knew how hard it was to mop the floor. “I was tired, of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water, wringing (拧) out a mop,” Mangano says. “So, There's gotta be a better way.”How about a “self-wringing” mop? She designed a special tool you could twist in two directions at once, and still keep your hands clean and dry. She set out to sell it, first a few at flea markets.Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes (电视迷) buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed Mangano was sure it would sell if they'd let her do the on-camera display. She said, “Get me on that stage, and I will sell this mop because it's a great item.”So QVC, a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping, took a chance on her. “I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.”Today she's president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of HSN, the Home Shopping Network. Talking about the household invention, Mangano says, “It is as natural for me as it is fora parent to talk about their child.”8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Mangano's small home.B. Mangano's work experience.C. Mangano's unhappy marriage.D. Mangano's hard living conditions.9. Mangano sold the mop successfully with the help of ________.A. HSNB. QVCC. couch potatoesD. experts on shopping TV10. What does Mangano think of her invention?A. Normal.B. Special.C. Unsatisfactory.D. Unbelievable.11. What can we learn from the text?A. HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.B. The experts on shopping TV were confident about Mangano's mop.C. Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.D Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.DA teenager in Georgia will no longer have to walk 7 miles to work after school thanks to one woman’s act of kindness.Jayden Sutton, a high school senior, went on foot each day from school to his job at a restaurant and then back home. Sutton was determined to work and make enough money to eventually buy his own vehicle.Sutton said he’d leave school at 3:30 pm, then walk miles to his job at the restaurant. After his work, which usually lasted six to eight hours, he walked home, sometimes not arriving back until almost midnight.That all changed when Myers saw him walking down the road in the rain in December. “The young man was insistently in a rush walking to work, saying ‘I can’t be late,’” Myers said. “He begged me to give him a ride. I told him I could take him as far as I was going. I began to create small talk along the way. It wasrevealedto me that his name was Jayden, 12th grader, worked 40 hours a week, walked 5 miles to work immediately after school, got off at 10:30 pm at night and walked back home another 5 miles if co-workers didn’t offer a ride.”After dropping Sutton off, Myers said his heart and determination filled her with tears. “He was smiling ingood spirits and that’s a child worth blessing,” she told Fox News. So, Myers shared Sutton’s story on the GoFundMe page, which raised more than $ 9, 000 from 186 donors.She surprised Sutton with a new car after she managed to convince the general manager to drop the price of the vehicle to meet the budget.12. Why did Sutton work so hard in his spare time?A. To gain working experience.B. To pay for his education.C. To own a car.D. To support his family.13. What difficulty did Sutton have in his work at the restaurant?A. He worked longer than other workers.B. His work was too tiring.C. His job was much less paid.D. He had to walk to work.14. What does the underlined word “revealed” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Known.B. Attached.C. Believed.D. Limited.15. What do we know about the money donated online?A. It could buy more than a new car.B. It was not enough to buy a new car.C. It was given to Myers to buy herself a new car.D It mainly came from a car sales manager.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届杭州市萧山第二高级中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案
2021届杭州市萧山第二高级中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe OrchardI had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant．The food was lovely and the service was quite good．We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing．The only disappointment was the dessert — the apple piewas far too sweet and it was cold too．Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening．As for the price — what a bargain，excellent value for money！Park InnThe best thing about Park Inn was the service — it was excellent．There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very helpful all evening．However，the food wasn’t as good．The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless．It’s not a cheap restaurant and I wasn’t happy to pay so much for boring food．Richard’s PlaceWhen we enteredthe restaurant，we were surprised by the lovely interior (内部的) design of it．So stylish，so modern！This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and it’s very easy to see why．The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very，very poor service！TheRiversideIt was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river．There were lots of little lanterns (灯笼) and color1 ed lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty．The food was good，nothing very special but quite tasty．The service was OK; we didn’t have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy！It’s quite an expensive place but with the view I think it’s quite good value for money．1. In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden？A. Park Inn．B. TheOrchard．C. The Riverside．D. Richard’s Place．2. What makes the customers of Park Inn most satisfied？A. The food．B. The price．C. The service．D. The environment．3. In Richard’s Place，customers can ________．A. receive good serviceB. enjoy its moderndesignC. listen to wonderful musicD. enjoy the beauty of a riverBIn sportthe sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men.That at least is what people say.Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women’s time is always slower than men’s, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first ‘Tartan’ in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!4. Women are called the weaker sex because _________.A. women do as much as menB. people think women are weaker than menC. sport is easier for men than for womenD. in sport the two sexes are always together5. Which of the following is true?A. Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B Women do not run or swim in races with men.C. Famous Prime Ministers are women.D. Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.6. The underlined part “That at least is what people say” means people _________.A. say other things, tooB. don’t say this muchC. say this but may not think soD. only think this7. In this passage the author implies that _________.A. womenare weaker than men, but fasterB. women are slower than men, but strongerC. men are not always stronger and faster than womenD. men are faster and stronger thanwomenCThe annual 3-to-4-millimeter rise in sea levels is expected to impact many coastal communities in the coming decades. However, few are as defenceless as the Republic of theMaldives, a collection of more than a thousand picturesque islands in theIndian Ocean. NASA researchers believe that parts of what is “arguably the lowest-lying country in the world” will become uninhabitable by 2050, due to wave-driven flooding and limited freshwater. To fight the unavoidable, the government recently revealed plans for the world's first 'true' floating island city.The aptly-named Maldives Floating City (MFC) is the brainchild of Dutch Docklands, a global leader in floating infrastructure (基建). According to the March 13, 2021, announcement, the new city will be constructed on a 200-hectare lagoon (环礁湖) located just 10 minutes by boat from the Maldivian capital, Male. It will initially consist of a thousand waterfront residences, arranged in a series of honeycomb-like maze rows. The developers plan to add hotels, restaurants, shops, and even a school and a hospital in the near future. The floating structures. will be attached to the surrounding islands, which will form a base and provide protection from high tides.Maldive officials aim to make MFC as self-sufficient as possible. Freshwater storage will provide drinking water for residents, while floating solar blankets and agriculture fields will take care of their energy and food needs.“ThisMaldivesFloatingCitydoes not require any land rehabilitation, therefore has a minimal impact on the coral reefs,” explains Mohamed Nasheed, Speaker of Parliament. “What's more, giant, new reefs will be grown to act as water breakers. In theMaldives,we cannot stop the waves, but we can rise with them.”Construction of the revolutionary city is expected to begin in 2022 and be completed in phases over the next five years. If successful, it will provide a blueprint for other countries facing a similar situation.8. Why doesMaldivesdecide to build MFC?A. It is the lowest-lying country.B. It will be flooded soon.C. It is running out of fresh water.D. It will be unsuitable for living.9. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The prospect of MFC.B. The developers of the plan.C. The location of the residences.D. The barriers to the construction.10. What can we infer from the underlined words?A. MFC will keep waves away.B. MFC will make use of waves.C. MFC will adjust to the waves.D. MFC will work as water breakers.11. What's the writing purpose of this passage?A. To introduce a construction program.B. To appeal to people to protect nature.C. To seek international help forMaldives.D. To report the achievement of a city plan,DIn someareas ofCalifornia, it’s so dry that farmers aren’t willing to plant crops this season. Growers, north ofSan Francisco, have begun pulling out of local farmers markets.CountyLineHarvest, which farms more than 30 acres inPetaluma, hasn’t had enough water to grow all the peppers, lettuces and other produce for a long time, according to a video on its Instagram page. Nearby farms arc saying the same, emphasizing (强调) the effect of theextendeddry periods.Californiagrows a third of theUnited States' vegetables and two-thirds of the nation's fruits and nuts. If dry weather prevents farmers from growing plants, that could lead to pushing up the price of food that's already starting to affect theU.S.economy.“Due to severe drought, for the first time in 21 years, we will not be able to grow this summer inPetaluma,"CountyLinesaid in its post.Drew Lerner, president of World Weather Inc. inKansas, saidCalifornia“missed the rainy season" and won't see much moisture (水分) over the next several months.A La Nina weather pattern in the Pacific pushed winter storms north and away from the state, leaving it with less moisture than usual. AsCaliforniagets most of its water from winter storms, little relief is expected before October.That has left growers such as Shao Shan Fann in a bind. The business can’t offer the selection of Asian vegetables and Bay Area staples it usually grows at its Bolinas location, according to its website.Nearby, Green Valley Community Farm has access to only about 5% of the water it usually relies on, owner David Plescia said. He’s looking for new land with enough water to use, and also has a permit in the works to grow cannabis to make up for the lost income. If it doesn’t make it, he’ll leave the fields empty.“It’s part of our generation’s cross to bear, figuring out how to run small — or medium-scale farm businesses in this kind of atmosphere of highly variable rainfall,” Andrew said.12. What does the underlined word “extended” in the second paragraph mean?A. Hot.B. Short.C. Long.D. Wonderful.13. Which is the result if the dry weather stops famers from planting crops?A. Theincreaseinthe priceof food.B. The growth of economy inU.S.C.Lessmoisture than usual.D. The low price of Asian vegetables.14. From what Andrew said, we can infer (推断) all of the following statements EXCEPT that________.A. The climate is not very goodB. It is part of the burden for people of his generationC. It is hard for him to run his farm businesses insuch bad climateD. He is sure that the serious drought will come to an end soon15. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How do the famers run businesses inCalifornia.B. How does the owner look for new land with enough waterC. California farmers facing drought choose not to plant crops.D. The farm economy of theUnited Stateshas changed a lot.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
杭州二中高三英语第一次月考试卷
2008学年杭州二中高三英语第一次月考试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（两部分，共76分）第一部分： (共两节，满分35分)第一节: 单项填空(共30小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Our monitor is not only strict ______ her work, but also cautious ______ expressing her ideas in public.A. in; aboutB. with; ofC. on; aboutD. with; in2. ______ the cost, the project will take a lot of time as well.A. Rather thanB. Except forC. In additionD. Apart from3. He is ______ a lazy man ______ nobody wants to work with.A. such; thatB. so; asC. such; asD. so; that4. None of the other children plays with her, and I think she feels rather ______.A. left outB. left offC. left behindD. left aside5. ---Sir, do you have any double room ______ now?---Just a moment, I will find out.A. availableB. fitC. reachedD. suitable6. ---I predict the heavy wind will continue for another two or three hours.---______.A. That’s settled.B. It must have been stopped.C. No, you are wrong.D. I expect so, too.7. After _______ seemed an endless time, the president was finally able to carryout ______ seemed a perfect plan.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. it; thatD. which; it8. --- Did you buy that car?--- No, I don’t allow myself to be _______ by the salesman.A. taken inB. taken upC. taken awayD. taken on9. Your homework doesn’t require ______ at once, but you are ______ to finish itby the day before school.A. being done; requiredB. doing; requiredC. being done; neededD. to do; needed10. The money will be given to ______ all of us think needs most.A. whoB. himC. whomD. /11. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they could not ______ the sudden changeof the climate.A. suit toB. keep toC. adapt toD. switch to12. In the 1990s, a trip to Zhangjiajie cost less than 500 yuan, but now with thesame amount of money you ______even cover the entrance fee.A. couldn’t B shan’t C. can’t D. won’t13. Students are ______ for new knowledge to suit themselves to the future jobs invarious fields ______ which they are unfamiliar.A. hoping; toB. anxious; withC. eager; withD. proud; to14. When he first went for treatment at a hospital he seemed to be a hopeless ______.A. situationB. caseC. conditionD. state15. The girl looked rather ______ because she was the only person who wore schooluniform at the ball party.A. in placeB. in the wayC. out of the wayD. out of place16. When he was driving home, the policeman stopped him and ______ him of speeding.A. chargedB. preventedC. blamedD. accused17. ______ in the river for five hours, the thief looked very pale and exhausted.A. Having been trappedB. Being trappedC. TrappingD. Having trapped18. So difficult ______ it to learn a large vocabulary without the help of a teacherthat he was close to giving up.A. he have feltB. have he feltC. he did feelD. did he feel19. Looking back，we have reasons to believe that ______ more prosperous and strongerChina will surely make new contributions to ______ civilization of mankind.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a20. After being discovered by Dutch explorers in 1606, the eastern half of Australia______by the British in 1770.A. was claimedB. claimedC. was claimingD. has been claimed21. Women prefer to buy food which has already been prepared ______ it reaches the market.A. afterB. forC. beforeD. until22. Scientific surveys conducted during the climbs ______ that Mount Huandoy in Peru______6395 meters highA. shown; isB. showed; wasC. shows; wasD. showed; is23. ______ everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house, few people know howto keep them for as long as possible.A. BecauseB. SinceC. WhileD.If24. Polar bears live ______ on sea ice, which they use as a platform for hunting seals.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly25. Every family in America has had this sort of experience ______ there was a priceincrease of nearly one-third in the past two yearsA. thatB. whichC. whatD. when26. About 85％of the Australian population of 20million ______ in the six majorcities around the coast nowadaysA. has livedB. liveC. 1ivedD.1iving27. Platypus is a strange animal that lays eggs but ______ milk ______ its young.A. feeds；toB. feeds；forC. fed; atD.fed; on28. President Hu Jintao urged that every effort ______ to rescue and treat the injuredwhen the earthquake happened in Sichuan this year.A. is madeB. must be madeC. should makeD. be made29. ---- I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.---- Well, ____ could they live in such comfort?A.where elseB. what elseC. howD. why30. Modern China is experiencing a completely new period ______ respect for scienceand creativity has become the guiding principle of society.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2024届浙江省杭州市杭州第二中学高三适应性考试英语试题含解析
2024届浙江省杭州市杭州第二中学高三适应性考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.A．compromise B．competeC．contribute D．construct2．At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with __________ pagoda.A．does stand; a 8-storeyed B．do stand; a 8- storyC．stands; an 8-storey D．stand; an 8- storied3．The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.A．that B．whereC．which D．when4．---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A．Good for you B．You asked for itC．There you are D．You’ve gone too far5．The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A．pretends B．agrees C．promises D．declines6．Take the medicine right away! ______ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.A．Had you taken B．Would you takeC．Should you take D．Were you to take7．一"Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?—Yes. I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A．will buy B．have bought C．bought D．had bought8．In m any ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.A．whether B．whatC．that D．why9．—I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself.—I could have helped you, but you _____me to.A．hadn’t asked B．didn’t ask C．haven’t asked D．don’t ask10．The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.A．had been wearing B．hadn't worn C．wasn’t wearing D．didn't wear11．-- Mom, I’ m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don’ t think I look attractive enough.— Oh, da rling, don’ t worry. _______A．They don’t know what beauty is. B．Nobody will care about it.C．Y ou look perfect the way you are. D．Impossible is nothing,12．People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another ro om without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses13．－Did Tom go back late last night?—No. It was just nine o'clock he arrived home.A．when B．after C．until D．that14．________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.A．nothing B．neitherC．no one D．none15．We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!A．Only ifB．What ifC．If onlyD．If so16．—Iris is always kind and ________ to the suffering of others.—No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A．allergic B．immuneC．relevant D．sensitive17．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree more D．Never mind18．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing19．They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress.A．where B．why C．whether D．who20．She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone _____ the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery ______.A．on; to solve B．with; solvingC．for; being solved D．to; to be solved第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年杭州二中滨江校区高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年杭州二中滨江校区高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEver wonder why there are so many people polluting the earth? Ever say to yourself：Hey, I wish that I could do more to help the environment? Have you ever thought about trying to help the earth but never really did it? Well, here are some pretty easyand skillful ideas for that green - earth desire inside you.●Turn off your computer. By leaving it on all day you are creating more CO2than a regular passenger would, driving to and from work in one day.● Ride your bike or carpool (合用汽车).Obviously, youare creating less CO2which will help the ozone(臭氧).● Make a garden. Even simply grow some plants in your kitchen, which will help produce more oxygen while eating up some of that evil CO2.● Buy local groceries. It creates less impact on the environment. Besides, you're supporting your local farmers.● Recycle. You had to see this coming. But you have no idea how much you are helping the environment by simply reusing a water bottle instead of buying a huge pack at the store.● Don't run the water while brushing. It saves you money and helps the water resources.● Open the curtains. Natural light is much prettier and it will keep the energy usage down.● Rechargeable batteries. You have no idea how much it takes to get rid of batteries. Do yourself a favor. Save some money and some energy.1. If you don't want to create more CO2, you may_______.A. turn off your computer or open the curtainsB. turn off your computer or ride your bike or carpoolC. make a garden or open the curtainsD. use rechargeable batteries or make a garden2. Which of the following can best describe the function of the first paragraph?A. Main body.B. Argument.C. Lead - in.D. Conclusion.3. The main idea of the passage is about________.A. the importance of environmental protectionB. some ways about how to prevent pollutionC. some suggestions about how to save energyD. some suggestions about environmental protectionBAnOntarioteen is making waves by turning old fishing gear into new treasures. Since last year, Natalie, 15, hasbeen taking lost or thrown — away fishing nets and rope and transforming them into bracelets, rope art, mats, baskets and necklaces.Last year, Natalie was working on an assignment for her science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) class. As part of the assignment, she learned about “ghost nets”, which are fishing nets that have been left or lost in the ocean by people who fish.“They have huge effects on our environment. They can kill coral reefs and many animals,” said Natalie. “46 percent of the Pacific garbage is ghost gear.” The Great Pacific Garbage is a huge collection of trash floating in the Pacific Ocean betweenHawaiiandCalifornia.Natalie told her mom she wanted to do something to help. She got in touch with a handful of charities, including the Sea Protection Society and Coastal Action.After getting some shipments of ghost nets and rope from those organizations, Natalie, with the help of her family, started turning thediscardedgear into new artworks. “We've made bracelets, rope art, mats, baskets, and we've made necklaces, which also use beach glass in them,” she said. Natalie then started selling the artworks online, the crafty buying and selling website.She donated all her profits-minus a small sum of change to cover supplies — to the charities that donated fishing supplies to her. She's also been donating all the income from her non-profit business, called Nautical Waters, to charity. Natalie said she hoped to continue her passion for ocean life, with plans to study marine biology in university.4. How did Natalie help with ghost nets?A. By turning them into artworks.B. By asking support from her mother.C. By collecting money from charities.D. By selling ghost nets at a good price.5. What made Natalie decide to do something with ghost nets?A. To collect supplies for the artworks.B. To prepare for her study in university.C. To protect coral reefs and marine animals.D. To complete an assignment for her STEM class.6. What docs the underlined word “discarded" in Paragraph5refer to?A. Polluted.B. Rare.C. Waste.D. Discovered.7. What is the best title for the text.A. Ghost Nets Ready forSaleB. Charities Make a Big DifferenceC. Natalie's Passion for Ocean TreasuresD. TeenTurnsOld Fishing Nets into ArtworksCSophie became friends with the gray squirrels during her first week atPennState, after spotting them running around and wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”.Sophie tried bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Sophie and her squirrels became an Internetsensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside ofState College, Sophie was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn't interact with people very much. She was later diagnosed (诊断) with Asperger's syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I'll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,” she said, “I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you're wondering how Sophie is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop (道具), and they'll grab it. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.This year, Sophie is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Sophie plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.8. What does the underlined word “sensation” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Event.B. Hit.C. Service.D. Addiction.9. What can we learn about Sophie according to paragraph 3?A. She got lots of friends due to squirrels.B. She used to be a popular girl in her childhood.C. She lived in the far countryside when young.D. She was more outgoing than before.10. How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A. By attracting them with food.B. By putting them in cages.C. By playing music to them.D. By dressing like squirrels.11. What do you think of Sophie?A. Tolerant and capable.B. Sociable and aggressive.C. Patient and caring.D. Indifferent and appreciative.DDid you know that the average child has heard the word "no" over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The "terrible twos" are categorized by a lack of understanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If we're not careful, the children will watch us model a world of "NOs".By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they been told no? I haven't found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic, but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen that number has multiplied. You can do the math.Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop potential confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the "NOs" we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else?The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run intopeople with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES!12. What do we know about two- year- olds?A. They understand well.B. They often say no to others.C. They think logically.D. They don't do all they're told.13. What effect does saying no have on children?A. They lose all their dreams.B. They aren't easy to succeed.C. They don't make mistakes.D. They never say yes to others.14. Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of "NOs"?A. Tolerant.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Carefree.15. What is the text?A. A how-to guide.B. A survey report.C. An opinion essay.D. A short story.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省杭州第二中学2022-2023学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题
杭州二中2022 学年第二学期高三年级第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the woman help the man?A.By lending her car to him.B. By taking him to class.C. By telling him the way.2.What do we know about Jim?A.He has a leg injury.B.He withdrew from the football team.C.He spent his holiday with his teammates.3.Where are the speakers?A.At a zoo.B. At a pet shop.C. At home.4.What does the woman think of her neighbors?A.They are noisy.B. They are impolite.C. They are tough.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where they will go to eat.B.When they will eat outside.C.Whether the weather is good.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2010-2023历年浙江省杭州二中高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年浙江省杭州二中高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.The food ran out early, but __________ the party was a success according to the guests present that evening.A．thereforeB．meanwhileC．otherwiseD．however2.下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My plane was an hour late when it landed at Kansas City International Airport. Standing right next to my luggages, I wondered how I should do in case no one would turn up to meet us. On the one hand, I wish this wouldn’t happen. On the other hand, I was secret excited about the possibility of having to find out my own way around this strange place. A tall white guy in brown hair and blue eyes walked towards me with big smile on his face. “Are you Xuedan?” he asked in not very good Chinese.That was Marc, a member of a church group attached to the University in some strange way. He was very nice to me, told me all the stories about buildings and places along the road back to the city. Forty minutes late, we arrived at a small house.pared with his sister, Jerry is even more ________ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.A．skepticalB．addictedC．availableD．sensitive4.“Sorry” is the hardest word to say sometimes. _______ you know you’ve done something wrong, or something inappropriate, it takes courage to say sorry. A．Only ifB．Even ifC．If onlyD．As if5.In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about a half a dozen generate (引起，导致) the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances hundreds--- even thousands--- of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat that is converted to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to swirl in a counter-clockwise (逆时针方向) motion.The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months.Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inchdownpoursresulting in sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea, the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.【小题1】When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?A．When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.B．When it hits he coastline.C．When it is more than 75 mils wide.D．When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.【小题2】What is the worst thing about hurricane?A．The destructive effects of water.B．The heat they release.C．That they last about nine days on the average.D．Their strong winds.【小题3】The counter-clockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by .A．the low-pressure area in the center of the stormB．the force of waves of water.C．the trade windsD．the increasing heat【小题4】Apparently the word “downpour” in the fourth paragraph means . A．heavy rainfallB．dangerous wavesC．the progress of water to the hurricane centerD．the increasing heat6.Now you’re a fool for helping. “I don’t want to get” seems to have become a national motto. One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California to New Orleans, Louisiana. In the middle of the desert, I passed a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time when you’d be called a jerk (混蛋) for passing by somebody ____.Several days later I was still _ _about the hitchhiker (搭便车的人), about how I didn’t even lift my foot _ _ the accelerator (加速踏板) for him. “Does anyone stop any more?”I wondered. I Blanche DuBois’s famous line—”I have always depended on the kindness of .” Was that possible these days? One way to this would be for a person to journey across the US without any money, just __ _ _on the good will of others. What would happen? Would he find food, shelter and support?The idea intrigued (激起兴趣) me.The week I turned 37, I realized that I had never done something truly crazy. __ _ _I decided to really do it: travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. I would only accept __ _of rides, food and places to sleep. For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states. I was treated kindly everywhere I went. I was __ _ _by people’s readiness to help a stranger.In Oregon, a house painter named Mike __ _ _the cold weather and asked if I had a coat.I didn’t, so he gave me a big green army-style jacket. A lumber-mill worker in Michigan named Tim invited me to a(n) __ _ _dinner with his family in their shabby house. Then he offered me a tent. I , but Tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself.I found people were generally compassionate. Hearing I had no money and would take none, people bought me food or __ _ _with them whatever they happened to have. Those who had the __ _ _to give often gave the most.I’m __ _ _to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter and their gifts. My faith in ordinary folks was __ _ _. I am proud to live in a country where people are still willing to help. Now about the hitchhiker I met the other day, I am feeling __ _ that I did not stop to take him along .【小题1】A．involvedB．crazyC．blamedD．rejected【小题2】A．away B．in C．over D．out【小题3】A．in danger B．in need C．in action D．in favor【小题4】A．worrying B．considering C．concerning D．thinking【小题5】A．offB．on C．away D．from【小题6】A．concluded B．recalled C．polished D．submitted 【小题7】A．strangers B．relatives C．friends D．colleagues【小题8】A．guide B．test C．handle D．conduct 【小题9】B．relying C．insisting D．relating【小题10】A．ButB．So C．And D．However【小题11】A．jobs B．supplies C．helps D．offers【小题12】A．frightened B．annoyed C．disappointed D．amazed 【小题13】A．noted B．saw C．felt D．sensed【小题14】A．simple B．rich C．awesome D．interesting 【小题15】A．understood B．refused C．paused D．disobeyed【小题16】A．supplied B．offeredD．provided【小题17】A．grandestB．mostC．leastD．best【小题18】A．carefulB．gratefulC．hopefulD．helpful【小题19】A．createdB．remindedC．renewedD．returned【小题20】A．guiltyB．scepticalC．delightedD．shallow7.When she came in, she found a stranger ______ at the back of the classroom with his eyes ______ upon her.A．sitting; fixingB．sat; fixingC．seating; fixedD．seated; fixed8.With more and more forests disappearing, today the public is much concerned about the way _________.A．nature is being ruinedB．which nature is ruinedC．on which to ruin natureD．of nature to be ruined9.Don’t take his remarks too seriously. He was so sad that I don’t think he really_________ what he was saying.B．knowsC．was knowingD．had known10.His aunt’s letters ________ memories of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.A．call atB．call forC．call onD．call up11.--- Could you take a message for Mr Brown?--- Certainly. I ________ him about something else in any case. So it _______ any bother.A．may see; isn’tB．see; won’t beC．will see; isn’tD．will be seeing; won’t be12.Until the start of the Industrial Revolution, mankind was poor, hungry, and constantly at the _______ of disease and natural disasters.A．powerB．limitC．controlD．mercy13.In the USA, _______ Thanksgiving Day is a harvest festival. Traditionally, it is_______ time to give thanks for the harvest and express gratitude in general. A．the; aB．/; theC．/; aD．the; the14.Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the important meeting?A．canB．shouldC．mayD．must15.A new survey released by Yale University finds that Americans trust scientists most when ______ comes to information on climate change.A．thatB．itC．thisD．there16.单词拼写【小题1】You have done so much work. You are b________ to pass the exam.【小题2】Some people would rather die with d_________ than give in to cruel enemies.【小题3】Then a law was passed, a_________ slavery. Slaves were free at last.【小题4】A________ of murder by the police, Tom was sentenced to prison for life. 【小题5】It was greatly to his c________ that Arthur gave back the money he found on the street.【小题6】E_______ yourself to the sun for too long does harm to your skin.【小题7】It’s of v________ importance for students to master a foreig n language. 【小题8】A growing number of students rent a house near the school just forc_________.17.The committee asked for these suggestions to be ______ on paper, so that they might study them further.A．brought downB．handed downC．laid downD．put down18.The thing that _______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A．mattersB．caresC．considersD．minds19.Henry Edwards Huntington was born in 1850 in Oneonta, New York. In 1872 he went to work for his uncle, one of the owners of the Central Pacific Railroad. Twenty years later, Huntington moved to San Francisco at his uncle’s request to share management of the Southern Pacific Railroad. On the way to San Francisco, he visited San Marino, and later bought it, which is home to his collections today.In 1902, Huntington moved his business operations to Los Angeles, where he developed the street railway system that created the structure of the Los Angeles area. He greatly expanded the existing electric railway lines, creating an extensiveinter-urban system providing the transportation necessary. Huntington’s business interests continued to grow particularly in the areas of water, power, and land development; at one time he served on as many as 60 corporate boards throughout the United States.At the age of 60, he announced his decision to retire in order to devote time to his book and art collections and the landscaping of the 600-acre farm. In 1911 the large Beaux Arts building, in the charge of the architect Myron Hunt, was completed.In 1913, Huntington married Arabella Duval Huntington. She shared his interests in collecting. As one of the most important art collectors of her generation, she was highly influential in the development of the art collection now shown in the former building. In 1919, Henry and Arabella Huntington signed the agreement that conveyed their San Marino property and collections to a nonprofit educational trust, creating the Huntington, one of the world’s great cultural, research, and educational centers. Henry E. Huntington died in 1927, leaving his great treasures the Huntington, including the world-famous Huntington Library, Art Gallery, and Botanical Gardens in San Marino, California to the public, which hosts more than 500,000 visitors each year. 【小题1】What can you learn about Huntington from the first two paragraphs? A．He worked in many fields before he came to Los Angeles.B．He built a house to store his art collection in San Marino.C．He did a lot to the USA railway development.D．He founded the Central Pacific Railroad.【小题2】What did Huntington do after his retirement?A．He devoted himself to his personal interests.B．He worked part time for non-profit business.C．He was in charge of an educational center.D．He shared his wife’s interests with her.【小题3】Which of the following can best describe Huntington?A．An excellent artist.B．A talented architect.C．An ambitious educator.D．A successful businessman.【小题4】 This article is most probably taken from_______.A．a science fictionB．a newspaper reportC．a novelD．a biography20.课文填空（共8小题，每题0.5分，共4分）【小题1】Science is my most challenging subject as my students________________doing experiments.【小题2】We walked two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to_________________ we had fantastic views …【小题3】She walked down the platform to catch the train to New York__________________.【小题4】Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman _________________ to damage it in any way.【小题5】He __________________ political life and has gone abroad.【小题6】All those __________________ towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmaster’s home.【小题7】Such creatures _____________________by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.【小题8】It is____________________ the day before his retirement, Mr Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years.第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：C试题分析：A. therefore因此，B. meanwhile同时，C.otherwise否则，在其他方面，D.however然而，句意：食物很快就用完了。
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帮助我通过考试的是因为有一个良好的心态。
It was a good state of mind that helped me get through the exam.
要实现我们的目标需要的就是良好的心态。
A good state of mind is what it takes to realize our goal.
In the meantime, a detailed plan was made to go over my lessons.
最后，我终于通过了考试。
In the end, I managed to pass the exam.
帮助我通过考试的是因为有一个良好的心态。 要实现我们的目标需要的就是良好的心态。每当 你情绪失控的时候，你一定要记住一点，只有拥 有良好的心态，你才能获得成功。
…With her aid, I adjusted myself and felt confident again. In the meantime, a detailed plan was made to go over my lessons. In the end, I managed to pass the exam.
An experience never fades from my memory.
随着一次至关重要的考试的临近，我变得如此紧张 以致于吃不下睡不着，使得我在课堂上昏昏欲睡。
With a vital exam drawing near, I felt so nervous that I even couldn’t eat or sleep, thus making me very sleepy in class.
每当你情绪失控的时候，你一定要记住一点，只 有拥有良好的心态，你才能获得成功。
Whenever your emotion is out of control, just keep in mind that only by possessing a good state of mind can you attain success.
看到这个情景，我的老师走过来帮助我。
Seeing this, my teacher came to my help.
在她的帮助下，我调整了自己的状态，又变得有 信心了。
With her aid, I adjusted myself and felt confident again.
同时，我制定出了一个详细的复ted. We can’t avoid anything annoying or stressful. Therefore, what is of great importance is that we should keep a good state of mind.
It was a good state of mind that helped me get through the exam. A good state of mind is what it takes to realize our goal. Whenever your emotion is out of control, just keep in mind that only by possessing a good state of mind can you attain success.
有一次经历在我的记忆深处永远挥之不去。随 着一次至关重要的考试的临近，我变得如此紧张以 致于吃不下睡不着，使得我在课堂上昏昏欲睡。看 到这个情景，我的老师走过来帮助我。在她的帮助 下，我调整了自己的状态，又变得有信心了。同时， 我制定出了一个详细的复习计划。最后，我终于通 过了考试。
有一次经历在我的记忆深处永远挥之不去。
An experience never fades from my memory. With a vital exam drawing near, I felt so nervous that I even couldn’t eat or sleep, thus making me very sleepy in class. Seeing this, my teacher came to my help. …
生活是复杂的。我们避免不了令人烦恼的或是 有压力的事情。因此，保持良好的心态很重要。
Life is complicated. We can’t avoid anything annoying or stressful.
Therefore, what is of great importance is that we should keep a good state of mind.