雅思阅读关于“性别”的多样表达方式
英语四六级阅读材料之性别中立有利有弊
Pros And Cons Of Gender-Neutral ParentingThe perception that each person has a binary gender identification and our society’s insistence on perpetuating（永久的）those stereotypes is causing young people to feel ostracized（排斥的）, depressed and unsure of themselves. Gender-neutral parenting can help with this.Good question. The simple answer is “no.”When a baby is born, his or her brain is virtually（事实上）identical to （同样的）brains of little ones of the opposite sex. Boys do tend to have slightly bigger brains but they also tend to be bigger, in general. Some research indicates some negligible discernible（可以忽略不计的）differences in early behavior like when baby girls tend to speak sooner than boys or girls show a slightly better attention span.So, yes, brain scans show that sex does affect the brain early in life but most of us have a mix of features that are characteristic of both the male and female sex.But, weirdly, studies suggest that girls and boys show a penchant（倾向）for playing with toys that fit their gender as early as nine months.Also, studies have shown that a kid’s interest in a toy is greatlyinfluenced by whether it is pink or blue. A pink car or a blue doll does not fit their perceptions of what they are supposed to play with.This raises questions about why and most researchers agree that it is because the child has been exposed to such toys since birth and has been rewarded for playing with those toys. In short, they have been trained to believe that certain toys are for them and others are not.If you are interested in gender-neutral parenting but are not sure what to think, read over the following pros and cons.A 2012 survey found that about a quarter of elementary school kids reported seeing gender-nonconforming（性别错乱）peers experience bullying.A saddening 2015 study brought to light that almost 100% of LGBTQ youth had gotten negative feedback for not acting appropriately “masculine” or “feminine.” These statistics are troubling because our focus on something arbitrary like gender is allowing for people to treat one another poorly.“But… aren’t boys and girls just wired differently?”Pros of gender-neutral parentingGender neutral kids are given the freedom of choice in their expression and become more creative.●Children who get to play with any toys that they like will havebroader interests and hobbies. They will not be boxed into “boy activities” and “girl activities.”●Being gender neutral can increase self-esteem because beingexactly who they are is not just permitted, but celebrated.●Gender neutral children are more likely to advocate for equality.They will have better insight into the fact that the lines that we draw amongst people in our society are arbitrary and silly.●Above all, your child is a child. If they are pushed toward pinkand frills（褶边）and encouraged to continue to dress that way, they will do so. However, that frilly pink “girl” may grow up to feel that she was misunderstood and end up with feelings of gender dysphoria（性别焦虑症）.Cons of gender-neutral parenting●Some people think that a child who is raised without the conceptof gender will become puzzled about their identity when they begin to spend time around other kids. They may. However, they are being given the opportunity to develop their own identity without having to look to other kids. For example, if he or she isa homosexual（同性恋者）, they will feel more comfortable withit because no arbitrary restrictions have been put on them. This brings us to our next point, however…●Some moms and dads worry that they will be pushing their childto be a homosexual but, to be frank, this thinking is backward（倒退的）. There is simply no reason to believe that a child’s sexuality will be determined by the color shoes he or she wears.Boys with pink sneakers can grow up to be heterosexual（异性恋）. Promise. As a matter of fact, studies have shown that 85% of gender nonconforming kids become heterosexual adults.●It is not easy for parents. It requires forethought（深谋远虑）and training your own mind to stop using pronouns（代词）like “he, she, her, and him” or to be mindful that their toys are not gendered. I think most parents would say it was worth the trouble but it is definitely a challenging choice.●There is no way of avoiding gender completely and pushingtoo hard toward gender neutrality is no better than forcing a child into a “gendered box.” If your son loves sports and blue clothes then don’t push him not to. Don’t get upset if your daughter wants a princess party.Though we still have a long way to go, today’s young people have far less stringent（严格的）ideas about gender. 56 % of “Gen Z”reports knowing someone who uses gender-neutral pronouns. Some parents today choose not to disclose their child’s sexual anatomy until that child has decided on his or her gender. Pronouns like “they, them, their” are used and some call these babies raised without gender restrictions, “theybies.” The push toward more inclusive language is happening all over the world.In France, as a matter of fact, there are people who are advocating re-shaping the language so that it is gender neutral. Because, like Spanish, French designates everything as a gender, French people are forced with every word they speak to think about gender. It frames their thinking. In our language, we can just call our friend, “a friend.” In French, you have to assign that friend a gender in order to apply the male or female noun.So, what is the takeaway（要点）with gender-neutral parenting? It is important to understand that people are people and children are children. Your child’s malleable（可塑的）brain is internalizing what he or she is being taught and, therefore, will follow along with whatever gender path you set for them (at least initially) so leaving that path wide open is probably not a bad idea. In short, let your kid be whoever your kid is and you may be thoroughly blown away bythe person that they become.。
雅思作文常考题 sexism
I.Introduction：1.背景：性别平等的话题已经被热议了几十年。
The issue of gender equality hasbeen discussed fervently in the past few decades.2.主题：然而，一些人，尤其是一些女权主义者feminists提出，为了表示对女性的尊重，公司应当雇佣相同数量的男女员工。
3．观点：我的观点是，每家公司应该根据工作的性质nature of work来决定所录用男女的比例。
II.Body 1：男女员工数量相同的优点传统的社会观念social convention认为女性要比男性低一等women are inferior totheir male counterparts，因此女孩从小就不被鼓励做一些诸如政治、商务等工作and therefore most girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, businesssuccess and professional prestige.但是，男性掌握这些工作未必意味着他们就擅长这些工作。
However, the fact that men hold these jobs does not necessarilymean that they are good at what they do.如果公司雇佣同等数量的男女员工，那么女性将拥有平等的工作权，以及和男性竞争的机会Women can enjoy the equalright to work, and the right to compete with men.III.Body 2：男女员工数量相同的缺点1。
论点：而如果公司盲目地追求性别平等pursue gender equality blindly，那么男性和女性可能不能发挥自己的专长bring their talents in certain fields into full play.论据：由于男女的基因构成上的差异Due to the disparity in genetic makeup，男女适合的工作不同。
英文作文男女不同
英文作文男女不同英文：When it comes to differences between men and women, there are many aspects to consider. From communication styles to emotional expression, men and women often approach things differently.One major difference is in the way men and women communicate. Men tend to be more direct and to the point, while women often use more words and express themselves in a more emotional way. For example, if a man is asked how his day was, he might simply say "fine." A woman, on the other hand, might go into detail about everything that happened, including how she felt about it.Another difference is in the way men and women express their emotions. Women are often seen as more emotional than men, and are more likely to cry or express their feelings openly. Men, on the other hand, may feel uncomfortableshowing their emotions and may try to hide them.These differences can be seen in many areas of life, including relationships. For example, in a romantic relationship, a woman may want to talk about her feelings and discuss the relationship, while a man may be more focused on taking action and solving problems.Overall, while there are many differences between men and women, it's important to remember that everyone is unique and should be treated as an individual.中文：谈到男女之间的差异，有许多方面需要考虑。
双语阅读：这些关于性别的表达你真的知道么
双语阅读：这些关于性别的表达你真的知道么摘要：她一头棕色长卷发，性感动人，令(美国)时尚杂志《名利场》7月的封面变得熠熠夺目;她就是今年65岁的凯特琳•詹纳，原名布鲁斯•詹纳，美国前奥运冠军、电视名人;他还是美国真人秀(《与卡戴珊姐妹同行》)明星金•卡戴珊的继父，不过现在应该称为“继母”。
自今年4月完成变性手术后，这是她首次以女性的身份参与拍摄工作。
A gorgeous woman with long wavy brown hair gracesthe cover of the forthcoming July issue of glossymagazine Vanity Fair. Meet Caitlyn Jenner, 65, a USOlympic athlete and TV personality formerly knownas Bruce Jenner. Jenner, US reality television starKim Kar dashian’s stepmother and former stepfather,is one of the stars in reality TV show Keeping UpWith the Kardashians. But this was the first time shehas been photographed as a woman since she cameout as transgender in April.Jenner’s coming-out is a big moment in US pop culture history. As Western countries like theUS have become more socially liberal, transgender people have become less marginalized. Sohow can you talk about transgender people and related issues without being offensive?GLAAD, a US organization aiming to improve representation of those who identify as LGBT(lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender) in the media, offers guidelines.她一头棕色长卷发，性感动人，令(美国)时尚杂志《名利场》7月的封面变得熠熠夺目;她就是今年65岁的凯特琳•詹纳，原名布鲁斯•詹纳，美国前奥运冠军、电视名人;他还是美国真人秀(《与卡戴珊姐妹同行》)明星金•卡戴珊的继父，不过现在应该称为“继母”。
雅思作文男女运动
雅思作文男女运动In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the disparity between men and women in sports. While great strides have been made towards genderequality in many aspects of society, the world of sports still remains largely male-dominated. This issue has sparked a heated debate, with some arguing that women should have the same opportunities as men in sports, while others believe that there are inherent differences between the two genders that make it difficult to achieve true equality. In this essay, we will explore the various perspectives on this issue and consider potential solutions to bridge the gap between men and women in sports.One of the main arguments for gender equality in sports is that women should have the same opportunities as men to participate in and excel at athletic activities. Many advocates for gender equality point to the success of female athletes in recent years as evidence that women are just as capable as men in sports. For example, the US women's national soccer team has won multiple World Cup titles, and female athletes like Serena Williams and Simone Biles have achieved incredible success in their respective sports. These achievements demonstrate that women are more than capable of competing at the highest levels of sports and deserve to be given the same opportunities as men.On the other hand, some argue that there are inherent differences between men and women that make it difficult to achieve true equality in sports. For example, men are often physically stronger and faster than women, which can make it challenging to create fair competitions between the two genders. Additionally, there are concerns about the potential for injury and long-term health effects for women who participate in high-impact sports traditionally dominated by men. These concerns have led some to argue that separate competitions for men and women are necessary to ensure the safety and well-being of female athletes.Despite these challenges, there are steps that can be taken to bridge the gap between men and women in sports. One potential solution is to increase investmentin women's sports at all levels, from youth programs to professional leagues. By providing more opportunities for women to participate in sports and access high-quality coaching and facilities, it is possible to level the playing field and create more opportunities for female athletes to succeed. Additionally, promoting women's sports through increased media coverage and sponsorship can help to raise the profile of female athletes and inspire the next generation of women to pursue their athletic dreams.Another important step towards gender equality in sports is to challenge traditional gender stereotypes and expectations. By promoting the idea that athleticism is not limited by gender, it is possible to create a more inclusive and supportive environment for female athletes. This can be achieved through education and outreach programs that aim to change attitudes and perceptions about women in sports. Additionally, creating more opportunities for women to take on leadership roles in sports, such as coaching and administration, can help to break down barriers and create a more inclusive and diverse sports culture.In conclusion, the issue of gender inequality in sports is a complex and multifaceted problem that requires a thoughtful and nuanced approach. While there are inherent differences between men and women that can make it challenging to achieve true equality in sports, there are steps that can be taken to bridge the gap and create more opportunities for female athletes. By increasing investment in women's sports, challenging traditional gender stereotypes, and promoting the idea that athleticism is not limited by gender, it is possible to create a more inclusive and supportive environment for women in sports. Ultimately, achieving gender equality in sports will require a collective effort from athletes, coaches, administrators, and fans to create a more inclusive and diverse sports culture.。
雅思写作(十)性别平等、科技类语料库及范文
Gender Equality 语料库
gender discrimination性别歧视 an enlightened (or a progressive) society 一个开明的社会 parental instinct 父母本能 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 抚养孩子 traditional role in… ……上传统的角色 (e.g. traditional role in raising children, taking care of the family and committing to the housework) be tied down by household chores 被家务事拖累 not physically st nature (性格上)较少攻击性的 Certain posts may need to remain predominantly male or female.某些职位可能 需要主要由男性或女性来担当。
Gender Equality 语料库
gender discrimination性别歧视 an enlightened (or a progressive) society 一个开明的社会 parental instinct 父母本能
Gender Equality 语料库
gender discrimination性别歧视 an enlightened (or a progressive) society 一个开明的社会 parental instinct 父母本能 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 抚养孩子
Gender Equality 语料库
gender discrimination性别歧视 an enlightened (or a progressive) society 一个开明的社会 parental instinct 父母本能 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 抚养孩子 traditional role in… ……上传统的角色 (e.g. traditional role in raising children, taking care of the family and committing to the housework) be tied down by household chores 被家务事拖累
在许多方面男人与女人之间存在差异英语作文
在许多方面男人与女人之间存在差异英语作文Men and women have always been different from each other in various aspects. These differences can be observed in their physical characteristics, emotional expressions, communication styles, and societal expectations.男人和女人在许多方面一直存在着差异。
这些差异可以观察到他们的身体特征、情感表达方式、交流风格和社会期望等方面。
Physically, men tend to have larger frames and more muscle mass compared to women. This is due to hormonal differences, particularly the presence of higher levels of testosteronein men. On the other hand, women generally have a higher percentage of body fat than men. These physical differences contribute to variations in strength, endurance, andoverall physical performance between the two genders.从生理上讲，男性通常比女性拥有更大的体格和更多的肌肉质量。
这是由于激素差异，尤其是男性体内较高水平的睾酮。
而另一方面，女性通常比男性拥有更高的体脂肪百分比。
这些生理上的差异导致了两性之间在力量、耐力和整体身体表现上的变化。
Emotionally, men and women also exhibit different patternsof expression. Men are often expected to display more stoicism and control over their emotions. They may find it challenging to openly express vulnerability or seek emotional support due to societal norms that discouragesuch behavior. On the other hand, women are generally encouraged to be more emotionally expressive and nurturing. Society tends to accept and even value this kind of emotional openness from women.在情感上，男性和女性也表现出不同的表达方式。
雅思作文思路-性别2
Gender rolesWomen and men are commonly seen as having different strengths and weaknesses. Is it right to exclude males or females from certain professions because of their gender ?Some people believe that boys and girls behave differently only because society teaches them that they are different. My view is that behavioral differences between the sexes are not hard-wired 固有的at birth but are the result of society’s expectations.Aggressiveness authority competition strength compliance gentleness vulnerabilityMan: aggressive, authoritative, competitive, strongWoman: compliant, gentle. VulnerableMen are strong at sport and feel inclined to compete with othersWomen are emotional and easier to be influencedMany people believe that boys and girls learn better when they are educated separately, what is your view on this practice?Single-sex schools single-gender schools mixed-schools co-educational schoolsIn many parts of the world, unemployment among men is rising whilst the number of positions in jobs traditionally held by women is increasing. Do you think that women will over take men as the main wage earners ?Feminism has changed virtually every aspects in our society. As a matter of fact, there is a growing trend of unemployment among males as well as vacant occupations are commonly filled by females in certain areas in the world. My view is that women will replace men as breadwinners in family.。
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雅思阅读关于“性别”的多样表达方式雅思阅读中的性别话题是十分常见的，今天三立在线教育雅思网为大家带来的是雅思阅读关于“性别”的多样表达方式的相关资讯，希望能给备考的烤鸭们带来一定的帮助，赶紧来看看吧！
As more women have joined the workforce and become leaders in traditionally male spheres, gender roles have shifted, and women have lost their exclusive hold overtraditionally female spheres. One of these is the home…But women’s dominion(支配) over another part of public life has also declined: civil society. The mostvulnerable members of society have lost their best allies—women—partly because those women are too busy working.
随着越来越多的妇女进入劳动力市场，并成为传统男性领域的领导，性别角色发生变化，妇女已经失去传统女性领域的专属地位。
其中一个领域是家庭......但是在另一公共生活领域--即民间组织--女性的支配地位也下降了。
......社会中最弱势的群体失去了他们最好的盟友--即妇女--，一半就是因为这些妇女们忙着工作去了。
traditionally male spheres 传统男性领域。
传统男性领域是哪些领域?比如，商业主管(executives)，作家，政治家(politicians)，当然还有很多力气活，如管道工(plumber)、木匠(carpenter)等，不过这些工作女性也不会去争取的。
traditionally female spheres 传统女性领域。
包括哪些?比如，护理(nursing)，老师(teachers), 针线活(sewing)，还有本文不断提及的慈善工作(charity)等。
难怪不管中国还是美国，第一夫人(first lady)经常都是该国的慈善形象代言人，原来这都是性别决定的。
唐
老师在想，如果希拉里当了总统，那么克林顿会不会出任美国慈善机构代言人?如果那一天来临(if that day does arrive)，这个世界男女真平等啦!
civil society 应该翻译成“公民社会”还是翻译成“民间社会”?根据上下文，这里的civil society是指与官方相对的社团组织，所以，唐老师认为最好翻译为“民间组织”。
民间组织是为社会中那些无钱无权的人争取权利的，比如老人、儿童、妇女、残疾人等。
vulnerable 容易受到伤害的。
所谓，顾此失彼，女性不出去工作前，在家庭事务中有绝对的说话权，同时在民间社团中也有绝对的领导权，但是，女性出去工作后，她们在家的控制权慢慢失去，同时民间社团她们也没有时间和精力去做了。
于是，那些社会中的弱势群体就失去了坚强的盟友(allies)。
事实上，作者论述了，女性出去工作后，美国民间社团的数量和效力都大大降低了。
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