定语从句(作业)
定语从句关系代词的用法及练习精选全文完整版
18)There are five boys left.
二、定语从句涵：________________________________________________。
1)That is the teacher who teaches us physics.
9)The girl that answered the phone was polite.
10)I didn’t know any of the people that Bill invited to his party.
11)I like the bБайду номын сангаасrber that usually cuts my hair.
8)They are talking about a maths problem.
9)The boy in the classroom is a friend of Mary’s.
10)The boy in blue is Mike.
11)The best boy here is Tom.
12)The school there is a key middle school in our city.
The season___________________________________is summer. 春天以后的季节是夏季。
Yesterday I received a letter______________________________. 昨天我收到了一封来自澳大利亚的信。
3. 表示人和物的所有关系，在从句中充当定语，用whose= of whom和of which。
暑假作业——定语从句和名词性从句练习(语填和改错)
高一年级英语暑假作业语法填空和单句改错(定语从句和名词性从句）一、语法填空A。
定语从句1.Thirty-nine Steps is one of the most exciting films ____are directed by Alfred Hotchcock。
2.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.3.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?4.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.5.Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught in， I was late for the meeting。
st summer we visited the West Lake，______ which Hangzhou is famous in the world.7.He must be form Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.8.Because of the financial crisis，days are gone _______local 5-star hotels charged 6，000yuan for one night.9.He is the only one of the students who _________（ know） the truth。
10.It’s helpful to put child ren in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.11.Whenever I met her, ______was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile.12.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.13.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing。
学生课堂作业---名词性从句和定语从句 2
名词性从句包括 ； ； ；
和 这四种从句。
根据所学内容，完成下列表格：
根据划线位置来判断所考从句类型：
从句 ： 及物动词 或 ： 介词 从句 ： 句首划线 或者： It 在句首 从句 ： 系动词
从句 ： 抽象名词 （请列举 3个以上抽象名词： ） 从句 ： 普通名词
分类
词形
词义
作从句的成分
可否省略
连接词
连接代词---表疑问
连接副词
---表疑问
定语从句 1. 概念：
先行词为什么词性：和。
2. 关系词分为哪两大类：
分别为（有几个？）
和（有几个？）
3.请根据所学内容，完成下列表格：
关系代词：
所指先行词只能指人先行词只能指物先行词既能指人又能指物关系代词
在从句中成分
关系副词：
所指先行词指时间的名词先行词指地点的名词先行词指表原因的名词关系副词
在从句中成分
请列举关系词只用that 的情况（至少5种）1. ；
2 3 ；4
5 6 。
非限制性定语从句作业
定语从句课后练习：1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which解析：A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke解析：C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。
whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed解析：D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which解析：C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when解析：A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。
其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which解析：C. 解析同第5题。
外研版初三上英语常用语法知识——定语从句习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.A．good；well B．good；good C．well；good C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：小汤姆画得很好。
他的画非常好。
考查形容词和副词。
A. good好的，形容词、well好地，副词；B. good好的，形容词、good好的，形容词；C. well好地，副词、good好的，形容词。
第一个空应用副词well修饰谓语draws，第二个空应用形容词good作is的表语，故选C。
2．—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A．never B．oftenC．soon D．only B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——Mary经常来看你吗？——是的！她每个周末都来看我。
考查频度副词。
never从不；often经常；soon不久、很快；only仅仅。
根据答语She comes to see me every weekend. 她每个周末都来看我。
可知上文应是问“Mary经常来看你吗？”故答案选B。
3．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——苏珊，有人在电话里等你。
可能是你妹妹，但我不确定。
——哦，我现在很忙，请告诉她晚点给我打电话。
考查情态动词辨析及副词。
中职英语专题讲练定语从句(含解析)
定语从句一、定义在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。
引导定语从句的有关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when, why等，关系代词和关系副词，既起到连接作用，又在定语从句中担任句子成份。
总结定语从句的一般结构为：先行词+关系词+定语从句。
一、关系代词1. 关系代词指代先行词，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语，基本用法如下表：注意：一般情况下，that既可以指人又可以指物，可以代替who, whom和which，which指物，在从句中也做主语，宾语或表语，所知识精讲以which和that在指物时，大多时候可以互换，如：This is the movie that I like best.=This is the movie which I like best.这就是我最喜欢的电影。
2. 关系代词的省略一般情况下，关系代词作宾语时可以省略，但若关系代词在从句中作介词宾语，且介词在关系代词前，不能省略，如：I’ll never forget the day that we spent together.我永远都不会忘记与你共度的时光。
（可省略）I’ll never forget the day on which we met each other.我永远不会忘记我们初次见面那一天。
（不可省）二、关系副词注意：与关系代词不同，关系副词在从句中作状语，状语并不是句子必须成分，所以即使没有关系副词，从句的内容也完整。
这是关系副词与关系代词最大的不同，也是我们选题的关键。
同时，关系副词大多可以拆分成介词+which的形式，如：This is the house where Luxun once lived.=This is the house in which Luxun once lived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
定语从句(作业及答案)
一、单项定语从句〔作业〕选择( )1. There was a time there were slaves in the USA.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who ( )2. Who is the student _was late for school today?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who ( )3. He lives in the room window faces to the south.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose ( )4. That is the very book I am looking for.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who ( )5. Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that ( )6. He has to work on Sundays he does not like.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. on when ( )7. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place we’re going to visit.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which ( )8. Is this the shop sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what ( )9. The world we live is made up of matter.A. on whichB. of whichC. at whichD. in which( )10. People are talking about the old houses Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when ( )11. A graduation ceremony(典礼) is a custom(惯例)takes place(发生) students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which( )12. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose ( )13. I love the school I have studied for three years.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which( )14. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that ( )15. The Palace Museum is the best place I’ve ever visited.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what二、用适宜的关系词填空16. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place youmay spend your weekend.17. Do you still remember the place we visited the paintingexhibition(展览)?18. Winter is the time of year the days are short and nightsare long.19. Who is the girl is wearing a red dress?20. The most important thing we should pay attention to isthe first thing I have said.21. The man coat is black is waiting at the gate.22. We visited the factory makes toys for children.23. We all remember the days we studied together atschool.24. The factory I am going to is the place mymother used to work many years ago.25. The daycome.三、翻译you are looking forward to will certainly26. I like the music that I can dance to.27. Mrs. Simth is the person whom you should write to.28. Do you still remember the place which we visited last week?29. 我仍然记得我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。
作业-定语从句的分析与翻译
定语从句的分析与翻译第一次：1. The Greeks assumed that the structure of language had some connection with the process of thought, which took root in Europe long before people realized how diverse languages could be.希腊人认为，语言结构与思维过程之间存在着某种联系。
这一观点在人们尚未认识到语言的千差万别以前就已经在欧洲扎下了根。
2.By contrast, they saw in the preceding hundred years from 1650 to 1750, when England was still a completely agricultural country, a period of great abundance and prosperity.相比较而言，在之前的一百年里，从1650到1750，当时的英国还是一个全面的农业国家，他们看到的是一个富有，繁荣的社会。
3.Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.而且, 人类还有能力改变自己的生存环境, 从而让所有其他形式的生命服从于人类自己独特的想法和想象。
4.It’s a theory to which many economists subscribe, but in practice it often leaves railroads in position of determining which companies will flourish and which will fail.这种理论得到了许多经济学家的认同, 但在实际操作中, 它经常使铁路公司可以决定哪些公司繁荣兴旺, 哪些公司频临倒闭。
2023_2024学年新教材高中英语专题一定语从句作业课件新人教版选择性必修第一册
3.
(What/As) my friends can see, my mother always attaches great importance to my receiving a good
education.
答案
1.why 空处引导限制性定语从句,从句修饰The reason,关系词在从句中作原因状语,故用关系副词why。 2.which 空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指代前面的整个主句,故填which。 3.As 空处引导非限制性定语从句,且表示"正如……",故填As。
3.[2020年7月天津卷改编]Dr. Rowan,
secretary quit her job two weeks ago, has had to do all his own
typing.
答案
1.which 空处引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语,且指代前面的整个句子,故用which。 2.who 空处引导非限制性定语从句且在定语从句中作主语,指人(Cao Shengkang),故用who。 3.whose 空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词Dr. Rowan,且Dr. Rowan与secretary存在所属关系,故用关系代词 whose。
答案
1.My sister, who works in Japan, finds it odd that she has to do exercise at the start of her working day. 2.John belongs to a local club, whose members meet regularly to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts. 3.In Thailand, the foot, which is considered an unclean part of the body, should not be pointed towards another person.
高二英语寒假作业01 定语从句
限时练习：40min 完成时间：月日天气：作业01 定语从句一、语法单句填空professor, had instead been appointed to the Quidditch team.19．He gave me some reference books with I was not very familiar. 20．This week, The Lions were playing our main competitors, The Bears, a teamrecord this season had been perfect.二、补全或完成句子（使用定语从句）21．这是今年出版的最佳书作。
This is the best book this year.22．To those , happiness means the achievements their students made. 对那些献身教育工作的人来说, 幸福意味着他们的学生取得的成就。
23．Do you still remember the old building ?你还记得我们的祖父母最喜欢的那栋老房子吗?24．他继续这个实验的原因，是因为他希望能成功的完成这项任务。
The reason was that he was in the hope of completing this task successfully. 25．任何对骑行感兴趣的人都有资格参加比赛，在比赛中他们可以实现自己的梦想。
cycling is qualified to participate in the race,26．再往高处去就是一座旧城堡，一位国王曾在此居住。
_________________________________________________________________.27．我迟到的原因是错过了首班车。
(the reason…why…)_________________________________________________________________.28．我永远也不会忘记我们一起在高中读书的日子。
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定语从句（作业）
一、单选
( )1.There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. who
( )2.Who is the student ______was late for school today?
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. who
( )3.He lives in the room ______window faces to the south.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. whose ( )4.That is the very book ______ I am looking for.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. who
( )5.Is that the reason ______ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. for that ( )6.He has to work on Sundays ______ he does not like.
A. which
B. what
C. when
D. on when ( )7.Qingdao is the most satisfactory place ______ we’re going to visit.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. in which ( )8.Is this the shop ______ sells children’s clothing?
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. what ( )9.The world ______ we live is made up of matter.
A. on which
B. of which
C. at which
D. in which
( )10.People are talking about the old houses ______ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. when ( )11.A graduation ceremony(典礼) is a custom(惯例)______ takes place(发生)______students graduate from a school.
A. which; when
B. that; who
C. which; whose
D. that; which
( )12.She is the girl ______ invention got the first prize in the school competition.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whose ( )13.I love the school ______ I have studied for three years.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. which ( )14.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. that
( )15.The Palace Museum is the best place ______ I’ve ever visited.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
二、用合适的关系词填空
16.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place ________ you may spend your
weekend.
17.Do you still remember the place________ we visited the painting exhibition(展
览)?
18.Winter is the time of year________the days are short and nights are long.
19.Who is the girl ________ is wearing a red dress?
20.The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing
________ I have said.
21.The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.
22.We visited the factory ________ makes toys for children.
23.We all remember the days ________we studied together at school.
24.The factory ________ I am going to is the place ________ my mother used to
work many years ago.
25.The day ________ you are looking forward to will certainly come.
三、翻译
26.I like the music that I can dance to.
__________________________________________________
27.Mrs. Simth is the person whom you should write to.
__________________________________________________
28.Do you still remember the place which we visited last week?
__________________________________________________
29.我仍然记得我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。
__________________________________________________
30.你度假的那个地方叫什么名字？
What’s the name of the place ___________________________?
【参考答案】
一、
1—5：CADAC 6—10：ACADA
11—15：ADACA
二、
16. where 17. where 18. when 19. that
20. that; that 21. whose 22. which/that 23. when
24. which/that/不填; where 25. which/that/不填
三、
26. 我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
27. 史密斯夫人是你应该写信的人。
28. 你还记得我们上周参观过的那个地方吗？
29. I still remember the day when I first came to the school.
30. where you spent your holiday。