(完整版)黑龙江专升本汉译英
黑龙江省哈尔滨市成考专升本2023年英语自考真题(附答案)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市成考专升本2023年英语自考真题(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused2.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had3. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with4. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as5.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special6.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write7. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since8.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned9.- Bet ween the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring10._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen11. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make12.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which13.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till14. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body15. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is16. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I17.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built18.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun19. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.20.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you21. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting22.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out23. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise24.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up25._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told26. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun27. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have28.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever29. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating30. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in二、汉译英(20题)31. 你知道今天报上有一篇重要的文章吗?32. The mind cannot be made up 一成不变.33. （不用说）, you are the right person I have been looking for in the past five years.34. 据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。
黑龙江省双鸭山市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)
黑龙江省双鸭山市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语自考测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．A.onB.upC.uponD.from2.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction3.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off4.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch5.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．eesC.to comeing6.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed7. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked8. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting9.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect10. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves11. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness12.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a13. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since14.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for15. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make16. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting17. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is18.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up19. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere20.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you21. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured22. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well23. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as24. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring25. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I26.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had27. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you28.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun29. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This30. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.二、汉译英(20题)31. 给我印象最深的was his image.32. 任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
2021年黑龙江统招专升本公共英语翻译题
2021年黑龙江统招专升本公共英语翻译题1.昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？（have a great time）Did you have a great time at the party last night?2.这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
（take a course）This term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving.3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。
（have a debt）He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。
（let down）I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.5.假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。
（ask for）If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble.6. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。
（turn...into）Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success7.这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。
（teach someone a lesson）The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drivea car after drinking8. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
（take a leaf out of someone's book）We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well.9. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
专转本英语 翻译习题(答案全)
专转本英语汉译英资料11. 学好一门外语是非常重要的。
It is important to aquire a foreign language.2.他用了大约半年的时间才完成这篇论文。
It took him about/approximately half a year to complete the paper.3. 你让我做的事情我都已经做完了。
I have finished what you made me do.I have finished those things that you made me do.4. 一旦他适应了新环境，他就会取得更大的进步。
Once houte adapted to the new environment, he will make even greater progress.5. 无论贫富，人人都有教育的权利。
Everybody, poor or rich, has the right to education.6. 这口钟大约有三个人那么高。
The bell is ab three times/twice as tall as a person.7我听说刘同志在申请回原单位。
I heard that Mr. Liu was applying for returning to his former unit.9.这本书非常有趣，我一口气就把它读完了。
The book is so interesting that I finish it without break.10.我跟他说了几次，可他一个劲地看书，根本就没听见我说什么。
I told him several times but he kept on reading without hearing what a said.11. 电脑在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
It is known by everybody that Computers play a very important role in our daily life.12. 只要你不断努力，你迟早会取得成功。
2021年黑龙江普通高校专升本招生考试英语
2021年黑龙江普通高校专升本招生考试英语考试时间: 120分钟班次: ____________姓名:___________一、单选题 (共20小题20分)1.I will have a good time whether I ______.A.win or loseB.won or lostC.had won or lostD.would win or lose2.The flowers were so lovely that they______in no time.A.soldB.had been soldC.were soldD.would sell3.I won't call you, ______ something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while4.Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, ______ they learn simplegames and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where5.He suggested that we ______ in his office at one o’clock.A.beB.to beC.would beD.will be6.Do you always ______ an English-Chinese dictionary when you come acrossnew words in your reading?A.considerB.consultC.cheatD.contact7.He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ______ the goodopportunity.A.to loseB.losingC.to be lostD.being lost8.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they areenvironmentally ______.A.friendlyB.variousmonD.changeable9.At a rough estimate, Nigeria is ______ Great Britain.A.the three size ofB.three times the size ofC.as three times large asD.three times aslarger as10.As you can see, the number of cars on roads ______ rising these days.A.was keepingB.keepC.keepsD.were keeping11.Father made a promise ______ I passed the examination he would buy me abicycle.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.that if12.Do you know why she looks so ______? She got high marks in theexaminations.A.cheerfulB.sadC.angryD.confused13.Though defeated, the guest team ______ us to another match this Saturday.A.changedB.wantedC.challengedD.made14.The air hostess ______ the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the planewas about to land.A.rememberedB.repliedC.remindedD.questioned15.The boy said he was quite ______ that he had made a careless mistakes.A.knownB.awareC.knowingD.understanding16.The small country was destroyed by ten years of ______ fighting.A.impressiveB.activeC.slimD.bitter17.It took the experts several months to decide on the ______ for the new airport.A.sourceB.earthC.siteD.character18.We often ______ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A.recallB.remindC.presentD.provide19.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of ______ that many children do not dohalf as well on tests as they actually could if they tried.A.evidenceB.blocksC.suitabilityD.instruction20.She is so strange. She always tries to ______ talking to me.A.preferB.protectC.avoidD.assure二、完形填空 (共1小题10分)Passage 1（10空）In families with two working parents, fathers may have more influence __21__ a child’s language development than mothers, a new study suggests. Researchers recruited 92 families from 11 child care centers before their children were a year old, interviewing each to establish income, __22__of education and child care arrangements. __23__, it was a group of well-educated middle-class families,__24__ married parents both living in the home.When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-playsessions with both parents, recording all of their __25__. The study will appear in the November __26__ of The Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology.The scientists measured the total number of utterances of the parents, thenumber of different words they used, the structure of their sentences and otheraspects of their speech. __27__ average, fathers spoke less than mothers did, but they did not __28__ in the length of utterances or proportion(比例) of questions asked.Finally, the researc hers __29__ the children’s speech at age 3, using astandardized language test. The only predictors of high __30__ on the test were the mother’s level of education, the quality of child care and the number ofdifferent words the father used.21.A.in B.at C.on D.with22.A.level B.standard C.years D.degree23.A.Moreover B.Overall C.In all D.Luckily24.A.and B.or C.with D.without25.A.speech B.action C.expression D.response26.A.publication B.version C.edition D.issue27.A.On B.In C.For D.At28.A.change B.speak C.differ D.specialize29.A.videotaped B.predicted pared D.analyzed30.A.values B.scores C.standards D.qualities三、阅读理解 (共3小题30分)Passage 1（阅读选择）In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location.They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity (一致性), for thebrothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks' sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers' fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).Today McDonald's is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.31.This passage mainly talks about ______.A.the development of fast food servicesB.how McDonald's became a billion-dollar businessC.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD.Ray Kroc's business talent32.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ______.A.a drive-inB.a cinemaC.a theaterD.a barbecue restaurant33.We may infer from this passage that ______.A.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB.The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC.Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD.Ray Kroc was a good businessman34.The passage suggests that ______.A.creativity is an important element of business successB.Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC.Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD.California is the best place to go into business35.As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word "unique" means _______.A.specialB.financialC.attractiveD.peculiarPassage 2（阅读选择）In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. On the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses.Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved back and forth between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children.These single parents must care for the children’s emotional and psychological needs while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and leaves very little time for the parent’s own personal interests. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good.However, recent signs indicate that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining. The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.36.In the past, American families tended to be ______.A.quite smallB.medium sizedC.quite largeD.small37.To parents who take the res ponsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because ______.A.children attend school for more yearsB.children are better dressedC.children spend more money on entertainmentD.all of the above38.According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may ______.A.become worseB.remain the sameC.get betterD.keep unchanged39.What problems would broken families bring to both children and parents?A.Children grow up feeling unsettled and parents didn’t pay much attention to children.B.Children grow up feeling free and one parent is responsible for raising the children.C.Children are moved back and forth between parents and the single parent is busy working to make money to support himself/herself.D.Children grow up feeling unsettled and the parents have little time for his/her own interests because one parent is too busy taking care of children.40.The title of the article might be ______.A.American ChildrenB.American FamiliesC.American MotherD.American ParentsPassage 3（阅读选择）There was this man in New York. He jogged into Central Park every morning. He always took a five-dollar bill with him in his top pocket. He jogged into the park and went to the shop by the lake. He always bought himself a coffee and a doughnut.One day he jogged into the park and another jogger knocked into him. For a few moments he didn’t think about it, then he suddenly thought, “Hey! This guy might be a pick pocket!” He felt for his five-dollar bill in his pocket. It wasn’t there! The other guy had taken it!He thought, “There is too much crime in New York! I always say honest people must fight crime!”The other jogger was only 30 meters ahead. The first jogger ran after him, hit him on the shoulder, and said, “Give me the money!” The second jogger said, “OK! Just stay cool! Take it easy! Take it easy!”Then the second jogger gave the first jogger a five-dollar bill.The second jogger then ran away as fast as he could!The first jogger ran to the shop. He felt really good. He had fought crime. He had got his money back again. He bought himself a coffee and two doughnuts. Then he ran home. His wife was waiting. She was shaking her head. “Oh dear! Oh d ear!” she said. “You’ve had a bad morning, haven’t you?”“No! Why? I’ve had a very good morning!” he said.“Really?” she said. “But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!”41.Every morning the man would do the following except ______.A.taking a five-dollar bill with himB.jogging into a parkC.buying a coffee and a doughnut for himselfD.meeting friends in Central Park42.The man ran after the second jogger because ______.A.the latter ran ahead of himB.the two were having a raceC.he thought the latter was a thiefD.the latter had run into him43.The second jogger finally ran away as fast as he could because ______.A.he had already been caught onceB.he was in a hurry to go to workC.he probably thought that the man might run after him againD.he felt very guilty44.The first jogger felt very good for ______.A.he thought he had fought crime and wonB.he could run faster than the second joggerC.he had two doughnuts that morningD.he could go to the shop now45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.There was a lot of crime in New York.B.The second jogger stole a five-dollar bill from the first jogger.C.The first jogger wanted to be an honest man.D.The first jogger made a foolish mistake that Morning.四、选词填空 (共1小题10分)Passage 1（选词填空（句子））46.A small grass fire has turned into a big forest fire and this has caused great______ among the people in that area.47.The ______ source of our strength was our mutual (互相的) trust and respect.48.She likes living in southern China, but she can’t stand the ______ there insummer.49.The most surprising ______ of the house was a large room as big as aswimming pool.50.Do you remember being ______ to Dr. Smith during your last visit?51.Tony Green has worked very hard to make his dream a(n) ______.52.Life has been improved by technological ______.53.Albert Einstein is one of the most ______ scientists of the 20th century.54.The price of the new ______ is much higher than that of the old one.55.Mr. White has got a wedding ______ from his friend in Paris.五、英汉互译 (共5小题20分)56.他的优点之一就是敢向权威挑战。
(2022年)黑龙江省黑河市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2022年）黑龙江省黑河市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.—Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?—I'd love to, ______ I didn't finish my homework yet（）A.andB.soC.asD.but2.Jane hadn’t been to London before．（）had her husbandA.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or3.There is only one thing I can do（）A.whatB.thatC.allD.which4.She tried to explain this program by_____of sign language（）A.eventB.meansC.routeD.capacity5.Seeing her father come back,（）A.tears ran down her cheeksB.her tears ran outC.she burst into tearsD.tears burst into her6._______ the opportunity to study abroad, I could not experience a quite different culture（）A.Due toB.But forC.As toD.Owing to7.I'm going to get my letters _______ tomorrow afternoon if I can get them ready today（）A.typeB.to typeC.typedD.typing8.John, let’s take a taxi,（）A.will youB.shall weC.would youD.should we9.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _____ to eat more fruit and vegetables（）A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded10.When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight（）A.had been cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been cancelledD.cancelled二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.bookB.noteC.diaryD.check12.30.（）A.excusesB.causesC.wordsD.reasons13.75.（）ingelessefuled14.51.（）A.suggestsB.is suggestedC.suggestD.are suggested15.49（）A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption16.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 41 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 42 on both sides with 43 businesses. Here，shoppers walked into storesto look at all sorts of merchandise：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries. 44，some shops offered 45. These shops included drugstores，restaurants，shoe-repair stores，and barber or hairdressing shops. 46 in the1950s，a change began to 47.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 48 too few parking places were 49 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded，merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 50 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.and open space is what they got 51 the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers，or rather malls，52 as a collection of small new stores 53 crowded city centers.54 by hundreds of free parking space，customers were drawn away from 55 areas to outlying malls. and the growing 56 of shopping centers led 57 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. 58 the late 1970s，many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 59 of one stop shopping，malls were transformed into landscaped parks，60 benches，fountains，and outdoor entertainment （）A.EarliestB.EarlyC.Early asD.Earlier17.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.How long can human beings live？Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is21to live no longer than 120 years.22 , 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years!Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce23 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and24die.Even though we can't live forever, we are living a25life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span（寿命）was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the26line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental decline27after age 75.People are living longer because more people28childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died29common childhood disease. Now that the chances of dying30are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care. On the whole, our population is getting older. The31in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,32some see chances, not disaster, many men and women in their golden years are healthy, still active, and young in33if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.34long lives ahead of them, they need to35active and devoted21.（）A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered18.32.（）A.beforeB.besideC.behindD.above19.66.（）A.inB.forC.onD.with20.65.（）A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what三、翻译(3题)21.你一旦下定决心，就要坚持下去22.If we can't keep up with the development of the times, we will fall behind23.如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Everything _______ into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance（）25.He offered to _________ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry（）26.Your sales methods will depend ________ the customers with whom you deal（）五、单选题(0题)27.The train ______ she was traveling was late（）A.whichB.on whichC.for whichD.on one六、单选题(0题)28.It was ______ that they could not finish it alone（）A.a so difficult jobB.such difficult jobC.a such difficult jobD.so difficult a job参考答案1.D——你愿意今晚和我一起去看电影吗？——我愿意去，但是我还没有完成作业。
(2022年)黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2022年）黑龙江省哈尔滨市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Most computer users arethreat from computer viruses（）A.withinB.uponC.towardsD.under2.She _______ to continue her sporting career once she has recovered from her injuries（）A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitates3.Your dictionary is more useful than my uncle gave me（）A.itB.this oneC.oneD.the one4.The engineer suggested that we our productivity through technical innovation（）A.raiseB.be raisedC.to be raisedD.to raise5.A speech ______, a lively discussion started（）A.to deliverB.be deliveredC.deliveringD.having been delivered6.The master was very angry and had all the slaves _____ before him（）A.to be broughtB.be broughtC.broughtD.being brought7.The news the Chinese volleyball team had won the match excited all of us （）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as8.Space vehicles were launched into outer space_____search of another living planet（）A.toB.atC.inD.for9.The condition being _____, he may succeed（）A.favoriteB.favorableC.favoringD.favored10.It isto stare directly at the sun（）A.harmfulB.harmlessfortableD.safe二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.trickedB.beatenC.shamedD.frightened12.It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. Only recently didI start learning German. I found that I could easily learn 51 words, but when it came to literature, I really 52. Just then my tutor at university 53 reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit 54 hunting for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start55. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains56 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and 57.The 58 of reading such books is that you already know the story.59, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I 60 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, 61 the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit62 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue such as to what or to whom the passage is63.If you can find a 64 of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I 65 suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J.K. Rowling51.（）A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical13.75.（）A.andB.thatC.butD.so14.63（）A.of theirB.of their ownC.for theirsD.for their own15.49.（）A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success16.61.（）A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control17.86.（）A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.dressing18.80.（）A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each19.45.（）A.strangelyB.happilyC.secretlyD.fortunately20.64.（）A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical三、翻译(3题)21.Our government is doing everything it can to relieve the pain of the people in the disaster-stricken area and help them rebuild their homes after the earthquake22.Everybody should be aware that you are losing something while you get something23.随着你年龄的增长，你会变得更聪明四、词汇与语法(3题)24.I need one more stamp before my collection（）25.________is often the case with a new idea, more conditions should be considered（）26.Send for a doctor quickly. The old man is badly hurt so he needs ________ at once（）五、单选题(0题)27.______ by the hero’s example, the soldiers fought more bravely（）A.InspiringB.InspiredC.MovingD.To be moved六、单选题(0题)28.She is not satisfied____the present salary and working conditions（）A.forB.withC.byD.to参考答案1.D2.B她打算一旦从伤病中康复就继续自己的体育事业。
（完整版）黑龙江专升本汉译英
（完整版）黑龙江专升本汉译英Translate the following into English假如你让他呆在你家，你就是在自找麻烦.（ask for）If you let him stay at your home，you are asking for trouble.善于学习语言的人能够把她们的错误变成通向成功的一大步.（turn….into）People who are good at learning languages can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了.（teach someone a lesson）This accident has taught him a lesson，he will never drive after drinking.我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语.（take a leaf out of someone’s book）We all should take a leaf out of liMing book and learning English well.政府要在附近（neighborhood）建一个新的购物中心.（put up）The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood.一个愚蠢的错误就会给你带来许多麻烦.（involve）A foolish mistake can involve you in a great deal of trouble.7、他知道从错误中学习的重要性.（importance）He knew/knows the importance of learning from mistakes.成功是不能用（in terms of）金钱来衡量的.（measure）Success can not be measured in terms of money.在西方人看来，与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌的.(have a conversation)To a westerner ，it is very impolite not to look at his eyes ，when having a conversation with him .有的手势在不同的文化里表达的意思完全相反.（entirely）Some gestures have entirely different meanings in different cultures.库克先生不仅能用左手使筷子（chopsticks），而且还能用左手写字.（what is more）Mr cook can use chopsticks with his left hand，and what is more，he can also write with his left hand.他的优点之一就是敢于向权威挑战.（challenge）One of his strong points/strengths is that he dares to challenge the authority.等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了.（by the time，depart）By the time ，he arrived at the airport，the plane had already departed /taken off.在校园（campus）里，车速被限制在每小时30英里.（be limited to）The speed of vehicles is limited to 30 miles an per hour on the school campus.这对双胞胎姐妹（twin sisters）之间的不同之处是：一个依赖父母，另一个却很独立.The difference between the twin sisters is that one is dependent on her parents while the other is on her own.一方面汽车有用，可另一方面它们也造成污染.（pollution）On the one hand，cars are useful ，but on the other hand，they cause /produce pollution.房子着火了，里面的人面临着死亡的危险.（in danger of）The house was on fire，and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.他买不起这么好的房子.（afford to do）He can’t/couldn’t afford to buy such a nice house.这个主意也许听起来有些怪，不过还真的有点道理.（make sense）This idea may sound strange，but it still makes sense.约翰看起来是个好人，即便如此，我还是不信任他.（even so）John seems to be a nice person，Even so，I still don’t trust him.只要你经常锻炼，你又会变的健康起来的.（as long as）As long as you get regular exercise，you will become healthy again.我一直想读一本有关太空的书，但我好想总没有时间去读.（get around to）I have always been thinking of reading a book on space，butI never seem to get around to it.23、那位作家自从买了电脑后，就再也不用笔写小说了.（no longer）The writer no longer wrote his stories with a pen after he had bought a computer.学校制定了一些新的规章制度，人人必须遵守.（set up）The school has set up some new rules that everyone must follow.下个星期六把汤姆叫出来看电影吧？（ask sb out）Shall we ask Tom out to see a movie next Saturday？事情的结果很不错.（work out）Things worked out to be quite well.自从高中毕业后，我就没见过他.（ever since）I have not seen/met him ever since I graduated from high school.28、这个城镇正在建一所新的医院.（set up）A new hospital is being set up in this town.29、看见大海，孩子们开心的大叫起来.（at the sight of）The kids /children cried with happiness at the sight of the sea.30、你刚刚说的话我没太懂，你能再说一遍吗？（catch on）I didn’t quite catch on to what you said jus t now would you please say it again.31、他知道那项任务很难，但还是接受了.(be conscious of)He was conscious of the difficulty of the task，but he still accepted it.32、直到现在，每当想起那天发生的事情时，我还是觉得莫名其妙.（to this day）T o this day. I still feel confused whenever I recall what happened that day.33、他对他的现状不满意.（be satisfied with）He is not satisfied with his present/current situation.34、我的意见跟你正相反.（contrary to）My opinion is contrary to yours.35、我不明白你说的话.（catch on）I can’t catch on to your words.36、她唯一的人生目标就是当医生.（one’s purpose in）Her only purpose in life is to become a doctor.37、她似乎以贬低别人为快.（speak poorly of）She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.38、他过度的喝酒抽烟，结果死了.（as a consequence of ）He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.39、你永远无法从他那得到直接的答案.（get out of）You can never get a direct reply out of him.40、我们的产品在过去几年中逐渐受到欢迎.（little by little）Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.41、他奇怪的行为引起父母的注意.（get attention from）His strange behavior gets attention from his parents.42、考虑到她的心情不好，公司让我取代她.（in view of）In view of his bad mood，the company let me take her place.43、我遇到困难，不得不立刻处理.（run into）I ran into trouble and had to deal with it immediately.44、他俯身抚摸我的头.(bend down)He bends down to stroke my head.45、我们明天就该开始进行那个项目了，可你却还没有准备好.（work on）We are supposed to start working on that project tomorrow ，but you have not got things ready.46、我今晚得把工作做完，所以我不能和你一起去看电影了.（catch up on ）I have to catch up on my work tonight，so I can’t go to the cinema.47、约翰不习惯这儿的新生活，所以打算搬走.（be accustomed to）John wants to move because he is not accustomed to the new life here.48、她伸手拿起电话，拨了一下朋友的号码.（reach for）She reached for her telephone and dialed the number of a giant.49、这个计划听起来很难，但他决心将它付诸实施.（put something into practice）Difficult as the plan sounds，he is determined to put it into practice.50、面对这么多的困难，球队怎么能赢得比赛呢？（in the face of）How could the team win the game in the face of so many difficulties.51、自从两年前开业以来，今年初他的生意最兴隆.（at one’s best）His business was at its best at the beginning of this year since it was started 2 years ago.52、他虽然没有直说，但我们能从他的手势中得到一些信息.（pick up）Though he didn’t say it directly ，we could pick up some messages from his gestures.53、我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法.（figure out）We must figure out how to solve the problem.54、他看着包像是看一件他看不懂的东西.（beyond one’s comprehension）He looked at the bag，as if he were looking at something beyond his comprehension.55、我会使用计算机，但是说到修计算机，我是一无所知.（come to）I know how to use a computer ，but when it comes to repairing it I know nothing about it.56、我们迷了路，更糟糕的是天开始下雨了.（what’s worse）We got lost ，what was worse，it started to rain.57、她的教学经验使她具有担任此项工作的条件（qualify for）Her teaching experience qualified her for this job.58、新法律不适用于海外合资企业.（apply to）The new law does not apply to the joint venture overseas.59、如果你已经决定租这所房子，请先付50美金.（in advance）If you have decided to rent this house，please pay 50 dollars in advance.60、他一入境就被捕了.（upon/on entry to）Upon entry to the country he was arrested.61、昨晚在晚会你玩的开心吗？（have a great time）Did you have a great time at the party last night？62、这学期她选修了英语，计算机和驾驶三门课程.（take a course）This term she has taken courses in English，computer and driving.63、朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情.（have a debt）He has a debt to his friends，who have helped him a lot.64、我明白了一个道理，永远不要让你的朋友失望.（let down）I have learned one thing，never let your friends down.65、他似乎以贬低别人为快.（speak poorly of）She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.66、她过度的喝酒吸烟结果死了.（as consequence of）He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.67、出于同情，布兰克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱.（out of sympathy）Out of sympathy.Mrs Black gave some money to the poor old man.68、英语老师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说；“这是一个苹果.”（point to）The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English “this is an apple.”69、当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间就充满了爱.（be filled with）Our room is filled with love when we help each other.70、我们应该听从这位老人的劝告现在就回家.（take someone’s advice）We should take the old man’s advice and go home right now.71、虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往的工作着.（go about）Despite the threat of war，people went about their work as usual.72、请允许我就这些问题讲几句话.（allow somebody to do）Please allow me to say a few words about the problems.73、她站起来惊讶的盯着我.（stare at）She stood up and stared at me in surprise.74、大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分.（spread）Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building.75、我有个会，我不想错过这趟车.（miss0I have got a meeting and I don’t want to miss the train.76、火灾的消息已经达到了这个村庄.（spread to）News of the fire has already spread to the village.77、这将省掉你去见那个人的麻烦.（the trouble of）This will save you the trouble of meeting that person.78、人们期待看到更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球.（look forward to ）People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 79、球迷们都围着他要签名.（surround）The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.80、她没有足够的力气来推这扇门。
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Translate the following into English 假如你让他呆在你家，你就是在自找麻烦.(askfor )If you let him stay at your home ，you are asking for trouble. 善于学习语言的人能够把她们的错误变成通向成功的一大步.(turn….into)People who are good at learning languages can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.这次事故(accident )给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了.( teach someone a lesson)This accident has taught him a lesson ，he will never drive after drinking. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语.(take a leaf out of someone's book) We all should take a leaf out of liMing book and learning English well. 政府要在附近( neighborhood )建一个新的购物中心.(put up)The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 一个愚蠢的错误就会给你带来许多麻烦.( involve)A foolish mistake can involve you in a great deal of trouble. 7、他知道从错误中学习的重要性.(importance )He knew/knows the importance of learning from mistakes. 成功是不能用( in termsof )金钱来衡量的.( measure)Success can not be measured in terms of money.在西方人看来，与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌的.(have a conversation) To a westerner ，it is very impolite not to look at his eyes ，when having a conversation with him .有的手势在不同的文化里表达的意思完全相反.(entirely )Some gestures have entirely different meanings in different cultures.库克先生不仅能用左手使筷子(chopsticks)，而且还能用左手写字.(what is more)Mr cook can use chopsticks with his left hand ，and what is more ，he can also write with his left hand.他的优点之一就是敢于向权威挑战.( challenge)One of his strong points/strengths is that he dares to challenge the authority. 等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了.( by the time ，depart )By the time ，he arrived at the airport ，the plane had already departed /taken off.在校园(campus)里，车速被限制在每小时30英里.(be limited to) The speed of vehicles is limited to 30 miles an per hour on the school campus. 这对双胞胎姐妹(twin sisters)之间的不同之处是：一个依赖父母，另一个却很独立.The difference between the twin sisters is that one is dependent on her parents while the other is on her own.一方面汽车有用，可另一方面它们也造成污染.(pollution )On the one hand ，cars are useful ，but on the other hand ，they cause /produce pollution.房子着火了，里面的人面临着死亡的危险.(in danger of)The house was on fire，and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives. 他买不起这么好的房子.(afford to do )He can't/couldn 't afford to buy such a nice house. 这个主意也许听起来有些怪，不过还真的有点道理.(make sense) This idea may sound strange ，but it still makes sense. 约翰看起来是个好人，即便如此，我还是不信任他.(even so) John seems to be a nice person，Even so，I still don 't trust him. 只要你经常锻炼，你又会变的健康起来的.( as long as) As long as you get regular exercise，you will become healthy again. 我一直想读一本有关太空的书，但我好想总没有时间去读.(get around to ) I have always been thinking of reading a book on space ，but I never seem to get around to it.23、那位作家自从买了电脑后，就再也不用笔写小说了.(no longer) The writer no longer wrote his stories with a pen after he had bought a computer.学校制定了一些新的规章制度，人人必须遵守.(set up) The school has set up some new rules that everyone must follow. 下个星期六把汤姆叫出来看电影吧？( ask sb out) Shall we ask Tom out to see a movie next Saturday ？事情的结果很不错.(work out ) Things worked out to be quite well.自从高中毕业后，我就没见过他.(ever since)I have not seen/met him ever since I graduated from high school.28、这个城镇正在建一所新的医院.(set up) A new hospital is being set up in this town.29、看见大海，孩子们开心的大叫起来.(at the sight of ) The kids /children cried with happiness at the sight of the sea.30、你刚刚说的话我没太懂，你能再说一遍吗？( catch on ) I didn 't quite catch on to what you said just now would you please say it again.31、他知道那项任务很难，但还是接受了.(be conscious of) He was conscious of the difficulty of the task ，but he still accepted it.32、直到现在，每当想起那天发生的事情时，我还是觉得莫名其妙.(to this day ) To this day. I still feel confused whenever I recall what happened that day.33、他对他的现状不满意.( be satisfied with ) He is not satisfied with hispresent/current situation.34、我的意见跟你正相反.( contrary to ) My opinion is contrary to yours.35、我不明白你说的话.(catch on) I can 't catch on to your words.36、她唯一的人生目标就是当医生.( one's purpose in) Her only purpose in life is to become a doctor.37、她似乎以贬低别人为快.(speak poorly of ) She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.38、他过度的喝酒抽烟，结果死了.(as a consequence of )He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.39、你永远无法从他那得到直接的答案.(get out of) You can never get a direct reply out of him.40、我们的产品在过去几年中逐渐受到欢迎.( little by little )Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.41、他奇怪的行为引起父母的注意.( get attention from )His strange behavior gets attention from his parents.42、考虑到她的心情不好，公司让我取代她.( in view of ) In view of his badmood ，the company let me take her place.43、我遇到困难，不得不立刻处理.( run into )I ran into trouble and had to deal with it immediately.44、他俯身抚摸我的头.(bend down)He bends down to stroke my head.45、我们明天就该开始进行那个项目了，可你却还没有准备好.(work on )We are supposed to start working on that project tomorrow got，but you have not things ready.46、我今晚得把工作做完，所以我不能和你一起去看电影了.(catch up on )I have to catch up on my work tonight ，so I can't go to the cinema.47、约翰不习惯这儿的新生活，所以打算搬走.(be accustomed to)John wants to move because he is not accustomed to the new life here.48、她伸手拿起电话，拨了一下朋友的号码.( reach for ) She reached for her telephone and dialed the number of a giant.49、这个计划听起来很难，但他决心将它付诸实施 (. put something into practice ) Difficult as the plan sounds ，he is determined to put it into practice.50、面对这么多的困难，球队怎么能赢得比赛呢？( in the face of ) How could the team win the game in the face of so many difficulties.51、自从两年前开业以来，今年初他的生意最兴隆.(at one's best) His business was at its best at the beginning of this year since it was started 2 years ago.52、他虽然没有直说，但我们能从他的手势中得到一些信息.(pick up) Though he didn 't say it directly ，we could pick up some messagesfrom his gestures.53、我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法.(figure out ) We must figure out how to solve the problem.54、他看着包像是看一件他看不懂的东西.( beyond one's comprehension ) He looked at the bag，as if he were looking at something beyond his comprehension.55、我会使用计算机，但是说到修计算机，我是一无所知.(come to) I know how to use a computer ，but when it comes to repairing it I know nothing about it.56、我们迷了路，更糟糕的是天开始下雨了.(what 's worse) We got lost ，what was worse ，it started to rain.57、她的教学经验使她具有担任此项工作的条件( qualify for ) Her teaching experience qualified her for this job.58、新法律不适用于海外合资企业.( apply to ) The new law does not apply to the joint venture overseas.59、如果你已经决定租这所房子，请先付50美金.(in advanee)If you have decided to rent this house ，please pay 50 dollars in advance.60、他一入境就被捕了. ( upon/on entry to ) Upon entry to the eountry he was arrested.61、昨晚在晚会你玩的开心吗？( have a great time ) Did you have a great time at the party last night ？62、这学期她选修了英语，计算机和驾驶三门课程. ( take a eourse) This term she has taken eourses in English ，eomputer and driving.63、朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情.( have a debt) He has a debt to his friends ，who have helped him a lot.64、我明白了一个道理，永远不要让你的朋友失望. ( let down ) I have learned one thing ，never let your friends down.65、他似乎以贬低别人为快.( speak poorly of ) She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.66、她过度的喝酒吸烟结果死了.( as eonsequenee of) He died as a eonsequenee of heavy drinking and smoking.67、出于同情，布兰克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱.( out of sympathy ) Out of sympathy.Mrs Blaek gave some money to the poor old man.68、英语老师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说；“这是一个苹果.”( point to ) The English teaeher pointed to an apple and said to the whole elass in English “thisis an apple.”69、当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间就充满了爱.( be filled with ) Our room is filled with love when we help eaeh other.70、我们应该听从这位老人的劝告现在就回家.(take someone'sadviee) We should take the old man 'sadviee and go home right now.71、虽然有战争的威胁(threat)，人们仍一如既往的工作着.(go about) Despite the threat of war ，people went about their work as usual.72、请允许我就这些问题讲几句话.( allow somebody to do ) Please allow me to say a few words about the problems.73、她站起来惊讶的盯着我.(stare at) She stood up and stared at me in surprise.74、大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分.( spread) Fire quiekly spread to the other parts of the building.75、我有个会，我不想错过这趟车.( miss0I have got a meeting and I don 'twant to miss the train.76、火灾的消息已经达到了这个村庄.( spread to) News of the fire has already spread to the village.77、这将省掉你去见那个人的麻烦.( the trouble of ) This will save you the trouble of meeting that person.78、人们期待看到更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球.(look forward to ) People look forward to seeing more exeellent players play basketball abroad.79、球迷们都围着他要签名.( surround )The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.80、她没有足够的力气来推这扇门。