高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

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2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷(含答案)(考试时间:120分钟;试题满分120分)第一部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ACosta Rica Animal Rescue ServiceWould you like to bottle-feed a baby monkey?Do you want to stand guard over baby sloths(树懒)as they learn to climb?Come and spend the summer in Costa Rica volunteering at a wildlife rescue center!You will help out at the shelter in the mornings,preparing breakfast for the animals and helping them heal on their road to recovery.You’ll also help with a variety of tasks such as cleaning the animals’ cages,preparing medicine,or any other work that is needed.In the afternoons,you’ll have the choice to take Spanish lessons at our school in the village,or head to the beach to relax.We will also go whitewater rafting(漂流)and biking,and visit the local BriBri tribe(部落).Plus,you can even cross another country off your bucket list with a day trip to Panama!Evenings are spent dancing to the beat of local village music,enjoying delicious dinners,and walking along the streets of the village.Price:$4,880 + AirfareDepartures:Jun 29-Jul 20; Jul 21-Aug 11Trip routes:Day 1:Depart from MiamiDays 1-21 ; Puerto Viejo>Turrialba>Cahuita>Panama>The BriBri tribeDay 22:Return flight to the USAOn this trip you will also:Earn up to 80 hours of community service credit (学分);Fly through the thick jungle on a zipline adventure;Learn about the inner operations of an animal rescue center;Sail along the coast for a day trip to Bocas del Toro,Panama;Take a guided night walk through the jungle to see wild animals come alive.1.Which of the following will the volunteers do in the mornings?A.Dance to the local music.B.Learn Spanish or relax on the beach.C.Feed animals or prepare medicine.D.Pay a visit to the local BriBri tribe.2.Where will the volunteers head for on the 22nd day of the trip?A.Turrialb.B.America.C.Cahuita.D.Panama.3.What can we know about the volunteers?A.They need to pay over 4,880 for this trip.B.They will stay in the rescue center for a month.C.They are required to stay indoors at night.D.No community service credit will be given at last.BEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals,orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up,or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts.Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains,the beaches,museums or other places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.V olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.4.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A.At a bus-stop.B.In a park.C.In a hospital.D.In a shop.5..How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A.They mow their lawns,do their shopping and clean up their house.B.They cook,sew or wash their clothes.C.They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D.They clean,wax and repair their cars.6.What is Big Brothers?A.It’s the name of a club.B.It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C.It’s the name of a film.D.It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.7.Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?A.Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.B.Because they like younger boys and girls.C.Because they know how to do the work.D.Because they have a lot of free time.CYou may be familiar with the following famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,in whichthey either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration(灵感).Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinAnd now you’ve accomplished something great and important here,and it’s time for you to move on to what’s next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps... You must also commit to the adventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you’ve been blessed(赐予) with and go.J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich...But what I feared most of myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.Steve Jobs,Stanford UniversitySometimes life’s going to hit you in the head with a brick.Don’of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work,and the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking and don’t settle.Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but for universities,smaller organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the world’s inequities(不公平) like hunger,poverty,and so on.8.What Michael Dell said is to encourage us to .A.listen to our heartB.run after our dreamsC.follow others’ exampleD.learn from our mistakes9.What did J.K.Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?A.Failure.B.Hunger.C.Poverty.D.Appearance.10.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Master as much advanced technology as possible.B.Make contributions to the environment.C.Work together to solve some global problems.D.Take responsibility for their own behavior.11.What does mean the underline “lose faith”?A.丢掉成功B. 迷失失败C. 失去信心D. 鼓足勇气DIt’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.If the world followed the so-called “planetary health”diet,each year more than 11 million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists.For the health of the planet,they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land,water and animals.This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.Tim Lang,a professor at Britain’s University of London.He said,“The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.”Lang added,“The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050.If we want to feed everyone,we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste.”So,what do you eat on the “planetary health”diet?The scientists who created the “planetary health”diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk,fish and meat.The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts,fruits,and vegetable.Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health”diet.He said,“More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim.But for them,doing nothing is also not a choice.Willet said,“If we can’t make the best diet,it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”12.What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?A.The taste of the food.B.The number of population.C.The climate and our living conditions.D.The food we eat and the way we produce it.13.What does the “planetary health”diet mainly contain?k.B.Meat.C.Sugar.D.Plants.14.What do scientists say about the “planetary health”diet?A.It is very easy to produce it.B.It is better to try their best to make it.C.It is better to do nothing than fail.D.It is impossible to make it.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Humans Health Is Very Important.B.Many People don’t Get Enough Food.C.A New Kind of Diet may Save the Plane.D.Different People Have Different Eating Habits.二.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)For my grandpa,Tatay’s 90th birthday,our family threw him a big party.We 16the backyard with colorful flags so it would look like the neighborhood parties with which Tatay 17 in his home country of the Philippines.We 18 a big lechon,a roasted pig.And the guests were 19to wear traditional Filipino clothes.20I was excited to wear an orange patadyong— a Philippine skirt and wrap — my white husband Darren,from Nashville,Tenn,felt 21in his barong,a shirt woven from pineapple leaf fibers.My aunt had told all the guests to dress in 22clothes.“I feel like this is cultural appropriation,” he said,pulling the collar and looking around 23.“I honestly feel uncomfortable.”I could understand Darren’s 24.But wearing a barong to Tatay’s birthday party this,I felt,was not appropriation but 25.It filled me with great 26to see my white husband in the clothing of my family’s tradition.I knew my family was 27,too.My uncle lent his clean shirt to Darren.My cousins wanted to 28 photos with him.I 29him by saying he was expressing 30and a sense of unity with my Filipino family.And we were wearing these clothes as an act of kindness to Tatay.After all,appreciating different cultures helps understand the world.16.A.shared B.decorated C.provided D.covered17.A.put up B.came up C.brought up D.grew up18.A.ordered B.raised C.kept D.caught19.A.allowed B.asked C.admitted D.found20.A.Since B.Once C.While D.When21.A.suitable fortable C.stressful D.nervous22.A.traditional B.regular C.plain D.expensive23.A.patiently B.bravely C.tiredly D.worriedly24.A.argument B.condition C.anxiety D.curiosity25.A.difference B.appreciation C.influence D.expectation26.A.faith B.disappointment C.pride plaint27.A.excited B.interested C.embarrassed D.annoyed28.A.develop B.send C.take D.exchangeforted B.changed C.ignored D.attracted30.A.fear B.regret C.happiness D.support三.七选五(每小题2分,共10分)Over the next 50 years,we are going to send more and better robots to Mars.31There is a limit to what robots can tell us,though,so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.Before people can visit Mars,we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there.32Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits around the sun,it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer,and we were there more than 40 years ago.Over the next 10 years,we are going to work on building a new spacecraft.33Once we return to the moon,we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time.This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars.34 By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut,we will have people spending months on the moon.By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission,we will be taking trips to Mars.By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts,we may have people living on Mars.Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars?35A.Mars is very far away.B.People will go to live on Mars one day.C.Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?ing this craft,we will practice the skills we need to go to Mars.E.Those robots will send back better pictures,maps,and weather reports.F.It would be possible for us to go to Mars in a spacecraft in the near future.G.However,it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.四.语篇填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Mankind has always explored space in the hope 36 finding out the secrets of the universe. They make 37 (vehicle) to carry brave people into space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and 38 (successful) orbited around Earth. Afterwards Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 39 (go) into space. Over eight years later, 40 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong 41 (step) onto the moon. 42 (follow) this, many more goals were achieved.Despite the huge risks,people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as 43 learn its secrets.Scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us 44 (understand) more about its origin, 45 also help us survive well into the future.Ⅴ.应用文写作(共35分)第一小节英汉互译(每小题1分,共10分)46.earn a living47.on duty48.as a result49.carry on50.in the hope of doing sth51.说实话52.打赌53.第一手54.即将或正要(做某事)55.以防万一第二小节(25分)以“Can Money Buy Happiness?”(金钱能买来幸福吗?)为题写一篇议论文,必须包括以下内容:1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness);2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil);3.你的看法。

高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)

高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)

高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)时间:100分钟姓名:得分:II. Grammar and VocabularySection A (18’)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. ________ a successful scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on yourown.A. BecomingB. To becomeC. BecomeD. Having become26. It was about ten o’clock ________ I heard Ellen scream next door.A. sinceB. beforeC. ifD. that27. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people ________for it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.A. had signed upB. have signed upC. signed upD. sign up28. Poor countries will experience more flooding, and the disappearing of entire ecosystem________ many of the world’s poorest people depend.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. of which29. What really worries us is _________ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with theold device in case of bad weather.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whether30. Little Tommy was seen _________ with his building blocks happily alone at home yesterday.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. was playing31. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions as they spend most of their time, about20 hours a day, ________.A. to sleepB. to be sleepingC. sleepingD. slept32. We will discuss ________ information is, or can be, organized in the course of journalism.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. how33. ________ by the three tough boys is something the little boy doesn’t want to talk about anymore.A. BulliedB. BullyingC. Having bulliedD. Being bullied34. The banyan tree is such an interesting plant _________ all those who see it are impressed.A. thatB. asC. as toD. why35. It was not until he took a tour of Rome _________ how great the city was.A. did he knowB. that he knewC. that did he knowD. where he knew36. To learn English well, you should put yourself in situations ________ you’ll be forced tocommunicate in English.A. whenB. howC. whereD. that37. Susan is definitely the most popular teacher in our school, and always tries to make herstudents _________ in her lectures.A. to be interestedB. interestC. interestingD. interested38. ________ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior high school isincreasing.A. ItB. WhatC. As whatD. As39. The number 9.11 is a special number, one, I think, ________ will be remembered by theAmericans forever.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what40. Robert Earl Hughes, who was the heaviest person ever ________, was born in Illinois in1926, ________ 11.5 pounds.A. weighed; weighingB. weighing; weighingC. weighed; weighedD. weighing; weighed41. The fact really shocked us __________ a bristlecone pine tree in Nevada had been around for4,6000 years.A. howB. thatC. whyD. which42. _________, he didn’t know what to say in front of Jenny, whom he had admired for nearlythree years.A. So well-prepared was heB. As he was well-preparedC. Well-prepared as he wasD. As well-prepared as he was语法填空10’(1)IN the children’s story Pinocchio, the wooden boy’s nose grows longer when he doesn’t tell the truth. The story has since been used as a warning by parents to stop their children from __1__(lie).But believe it or not, this old fairy tale has some truth in it, because a new study shows that your nose can give you away if you lie. However, instead of growing longer, researchers say our noses heat up if we tell tall tales.Live Science reported that __2__ the change of body temperature is difficult to see with the naked eye, heat cameras can help us identify it. Researchers from the University of Granada in Spain introduced thermographic (热感成像的) cameras into their experiment. These kind of cameras were first used in wars to search for people because it can detect (探测) the heat _3___ (come)from human bodies. This is the first time that it _4____ (use) in psychological (心理学的) research.__5__(watch) the participants through the thermographic camera, researchers soon noticed the temperature change on their faces ---– when they told a lie, their nose started to heat up, as well as the muscles around the inner corner of their eyes. They also found that people’s faces got hotter when they were feeling anxious, and cooler when they did difficult mental tasks.This change in temperature all comes from a part of the brain called the insula (脑岛). Here’s ___6__it works: The insula controls both our emotion (情绪) and body temperature. When we lie about our feelings, the insula is activated (激活), _7___(cause) our face temperature to rise, especially around our nose.In fact, the “Pinocchio effect”, ___8___ it has been called, is just a part of the researchers’ study about how our body temperature changes with our mental states. Empathy (移情作用), for example, can also be detected this way.In the experiment, researchers showed a video of a person __9__(get) an electric shock in thearm. Among all the people __10__ watched this video, researchers found that those who were highly empathic would get hotter in their arms. This means that they were feeling the other p erson’s pain.Section B (10’)Directions:Complete the following sentences by using the words or phrases in the box. Each44. __________, we had planned a tour of Germany, but we didn’t go in the end.45. Reading this novel, I can ___________ the main character’s struggle.46. A few guests __________ that the hotel rooms were too small and that they were charge toomuch.47. The rabbit will not ___________ from its hole while you are there.48. __________, he would come in late and say he was sorry.49. The company offered to __________ Emma, who lost both of her parents in the earthquake,at college.50. __________ your letter of yesterday, we are glad to inform you that there has been a greatdemand for your products.51. Many people here ___________ lack of shelter as the war has destroyed their houses.52. Simon made no ____________ to improve his relationship with his father.Section C (9’)Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beprogram. Like many bike share programs across America, the project aims to make biking 53 and convenient for every student on the campus. As the cold winter 54 , the bikes are being moved into storage, but that has not stopped the organization from continuing to 55 money in the hope of expanding the program in the coming years.Big Red Bikes put 20 bikes on the campus for the students to use in May 2011. Six months later, 20 more were added. The hope is to finally expand the program to 56 100 bikes and more parking station.As the need for the program increases, Big Red Bikes is working in a highly democratic manner to determine how to expand the program. The organization sent out a campus-wide 57 to decide where to put future parking stations and get advice on bike models. For example, the second 20-bike addition has a 58 different model and includes a basket.Though it is only a campus-wide program at present, it could contribute to a larger national 59 . Boris Suchkov, the finance director of Big Red Bikes, explained, “When graduates go to live somewhere else, they have this expectation that biking should be a part of life.” He added, “We believe that students who are 60 to an environmentally sustainable transport systemduring their college years will be more likely to 61 and need sustainable systems of all kinds in the future.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection A (15’)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Suzan Harkness is at the University of the District of Columbia in Washington. She is among an increasing number of professors who are making their own podcasts. They record short lessons or full lectures for students to 62 on their MP3 players.Write a story about your life. It sounds like a simple 63 , especially for a group of high school students, but not for these students at Mountain View Alternative High School in Centreville, Virginia. They are among a 64 number of students at schools in the United States that use podcasting in their classrooms.Podcasting is like radio broadcasting, 65 it uses the Internet. Anyone with a computer and a microphone can 66 a show about any subject. Anyone with a computer and an MP3 player can download the podcast and listen. Podcasting does require some 67 , but not very much.Many 68 podcasts are aimed at college students. But more are created 69 students in middle school and high school.The students at Mountain View have 70 several weeks preparing for their project. They have written their stories. And they have recorded music and other sound for their podcasts. For example, nineteen-year-old Tamim uses traditional music from Afghanistan to create the 71 of his homeland. 72 , they bring together the different elements on a computer.Their teachers help by offering 73 and suggestions. The students have made decisions about how to 74 their information. They have decided how it will be read, and how other sound will be used. Some students decide to read their story themselves. Others choose to 75 a different effect by having someone else read parts of it. Through voices, music and sound effects, the students are able to create something deeply 76 .62. A. upload B. download C. unload D. browse63. A. object B. subject C. project D. item64. A. declining B. dropping C. developing D. growing65. A. besides B. other than C. except D. except that66. A. name B. record C. see D. watch67. A. technical problems B. adequate skillsC. technical knowledgeD. useful information68. A. education-related B. well-designed C. newly-found D. up-to-date69. A. on and for B. with and by C. for and by D. for and at70. A. spent B. took C. paid D. charged71. A. atmosphere B. association C. composition D. masterpiece72. A. Thus B. As a result C. Next D. Furthermore73. A. methods B. means C. comments D. criticism74. A. download B. present C. construct D. write75. A. create B. build C. change D. have76. A. emotional B. artificial C. realistic D. personal Section B (24’)Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AI was impressed by a lecture presented by a famous memory expert, Ron White. Ron started the lecture by having 250 people in attendance get up from their seats. He then asked everyone to take off the name tags they were issued when they entered the lecture hall and put them away for a moment.Ron then went around the room and addressed each person individually by name and asked them to take a seat!How did Ron know the names of the 250 people in attendance? He had learned them all in 45 minutes while walking around the room, reading name tags. And, to be honest, he probably didn’t need that long.Ron is a two-time national memory champion, winning the USA Memory Championship in 2009 and 2010. He holds the record for being the fastest to memorize a deck of shuffled (打乱的) cards in only 1 minute and 27 seconds.His secret is similar to what Dale Carnegie talks about in his book, How to Develop Self-confidence & Influence People by Public Speaking, where he says the “natural laws of remembering” are impression, repetition and association.The basis for this method involves associating pictures with names and numbers that you can easily recall. For example, for the number “ten”, associate a picture of something that sounds like “ten”, such as a “hen” or “pen”. Then imagine that the tenth item you have to recall is a windmill (风车). To associate the name, do not think of the word “ten” at all. Instead, imagine a fantastic image in your mind of a hen sitting on a windmill, or a windmill pumping ink to fill the pen.When you are asked what the tenth object was called, don’t think of “ten”, but rather, ask yourself where the hen was sitting, or picture ink spewing (喷涌) out of the top of the windmill and flowing into the top of the pen.The study of memory is a fascinating subject and one that will serve you well if you put in some time reading up on the techniques to develop it.77. The author was impressed by the memory expert because ___________.A. he had the habit of remembering people’s namesB. he started the lecture by asking the audience to get upC. he asked the audience to put away their name tagsD. he learned the names of the audience in just 45 minutes78. What can we learn about Ron White from the passage?A. He is as famous as Dale Carnegie.B. He has written a book about how to remember cards quickly.C. He won the USA Memory Championship twice.D. He is proud of impressing people with his talent.79. What is the key step in the process of association?A. Think of the names to remember in your mind.B. Imagine the names and numbers to be simple things.C. Repeat the names and numbers as much as possible.D. Associate fantastic images that sound like the names and numbers.80. What will the author probably discuss in the following paragraph?A. The benefits of mastering the techniques to develop memory.B. A comment by the famous memory expert.C. How the memory theory influences people.D. The popularity of the national memory championship.BParents caught lying to the authorities to get their children into top state schools will have their children’s places automatically withdrawn under new rules.Officials will investigate at least 10% of applications to root out cheating, and set up a hotline for parents to report their doubts about other families. If a family moves within the year of making an application, officials will make an re-examination of the case to check if they have given false information about where they live in order to get into a top-performance nearby school.Officials said that parents should sign a statement, promising their application was truthful after being given clear warnings. If cheating was detected, the child’s place would be withdrawn immediately.Officials statistics published by the Department for Children, Schools and Families today showed that one in six children in England did not get into their first choice secondary school. In total 83.2% of families were given a place at their top preferred school on National Offer Day earlier this month, which is unchanged from last year. But there were huge regional differences around the country – in London and Birmingham, only 66% got their first choice school. Some 94.9% of children got a place at one of their top three preferred schools, which is slightly up from last year.Officials also recommended a media campaign to point out that lying to get a place is not a victimless crime. Educators estimated that only a tiny minority of parents applied dishonestly, and they commented that every place gained by cheating is denying another child his rightful place. No child should be punished for his parents’ actions, but neither should families on waiting lists be unfairly disadvantaged or delayed.81. If you suspect someone has used false information in their application, you can ___________A. re-examined the case and check it out.B. report it to the related schoolC. ask to withdraw the child’s placeD. dial a special phone number82. It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that ______________.A. far more children can go to their first preferred school than beforeB. children in big cities have more chances of attending satisfying schools.C. the application situations differ in different parts of BritainD. 94.9 % of children have the chance to go to their top preferred school83. The underlined part “lying to get a place is not a victimless crime”in the last paragraphmeans _____________.A. what liars get is at the cost of others’ rightB. people who lie to get a place are criminalsC. schools should have liars’ places withdrawnD. children should be punished for their parents’ deeds84. Why did the author write the text?A. To introduce the overall situation of school applications in Britain.B. To summarize application methods for preferred schools.C. To stress the negative consequences of lying.D. To remind people that dishonesty in school applications will be punished.CWarmer weather will most likely make it impossible for polar bears to survive on the shores of Hudson’s Bay, Canada, in 20 to 30 years. So says the worlds’ best-known polar bear expert, Ian Stirling, who has studied polar bears as a biologist for 41 years – longer than anyone else in the field.“It’s not speculation (猜测),”said Stirling. “By the middle of the century, we’re likely to have lost two thirds of the worl d’s polar bears.”While Stirling has little hope for the bears of Hudson’s Bay, he remains optimistic that Canadians can save the majestic species living farther north by taking action on climate change.The loss of Arctic ice is the main threat to Canada’s southern-most polar bear populations. An estimated 1,600 bears live in the region, according to satellite images. Stirling said, “That’s faster than most scientific models predicted.”Since his first visit in 1970 to Churchill, Canada’s polar bear hub for tourists and scientists alike, the ice has progressively melted earlier and frozen later. Without ice floes (冰川), the bears have no platform from which to hunt their meal of choice — the ringed seal. Larger bears can snag the occasional walrus (海象) on land, but the entire population can’t get by without seals.The most crucial feeding time for the bears is between early April and July when the ringed seals are young, unaware and easier to catch. Bears gain up to 70 per cent of their yearly energy during this period, so it can be deadly when it’s cut short by three weeks, Stirling said.W hen they’re starving,they go searching for an alternate foo d source, and that’s mainly going to be human settlements,” said Stirling. The majority of these hostile interactions happen in Churchill, where a polar bear jail has been set up to hold aggressive bears.Stirling said, “Canada is home to more than 60 per cent of the world’s estimated 25,000 polar bears. Studying them throws light on the entire Arctic ecosystem. They’re a fantastic part of biodiversity of the planet. “If Canadians don’t care about what’s happening in the Arctic in general and polar bears i n particular, then why should the rest of the world care?”85. From Stirling, we can learn that _________.A. the polar bears in Canada will disappear in 20 to 30 yearsB. all the polar bears in the world will disappear by the middle of the centuryC. Canadians can save the polar bears by making them live farther northD. the polar bears’ situation is worse than what most scientific models predicted86. What is the main threat to the polar bears in Hudson’s Bay?A. Being hunted by man.B. The loss of Arctic ice.C. The decline of the ringed seal.D. The development of local tourism.87. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There is a polar bear jail in Churchill.B. It is estimated that about 25,000 bears live in the world.C. 10% of the Arctic ice has disappeared per year since 1979.D. From early April to July is an important time for the polar bears.88. In the last paragraph, what is the purpose of Stirling’s words?A. To call on Canadians to protect polar bears.B. To analyze the entire Arctic ecosystem.C. To ask Canadians to focus on their living conditions.D. To tell Canadians that it is too cold for polar bears.I. Translation: (14’)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. Translation:1. 秋天我们校园的地面上铺满了金色的银杏树叶。

广东省华南师范大学附属中学2024年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析

广东省华南师范大学附属中学2024年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析
A. A family member. B. Some friends. C. A designer.
11. Which show did Emma miss?
A. The sports clothes show. B. The children's fashion show. C. The costume show.
A.indistinctB.distinctC.distinctiveD.distant
4.There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law.______, it is important that we try.
A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.In additionD.Nevertheless
华南师大附中2024年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分100分,考试用时120分钟。
第一卷
一、听力理解(5段共15小题,每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。
C. By going to the sales desk.
二、单项选择(共20题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.The president ______ health system after he came into power.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。
4. How does the woman feel about her job?

高一英语第二学期期末试卷

高一英语第二学期期末试卷

I. Listening 听力 1’* 20 = 20’第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)?听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think of the talk ?A. Wonderful.B. Uninteresting.C. Full of facts.2. Where does the man want to go ?A. To the restaurant.B. To the airport.C. To the cinema.3. Who drew the picture ?A. Mary.B. Bob.C. John.4. What does the woman think of Bob ?A. She doesn’t think Bob is the best football player..B. She thinks Bob is the best football playerC. She thinks someone else is even better than Bob..5. What is the weather probably like ?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Cold第二节(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅览室读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the store.B. In the lab.C. In the playground.7. What is the most probable result of the conversation?A. The man will play tennis with the woman on Thursday.B. The man will. Go to the game aloneC. The woman will. Go to the game with the man听第7段材料,回答8—9题8. What else are in the handbag besides some money?A. Three tickets to a basketball match.B. Two tickets to a concert.C. Two railway tickets.9. Where did the woman lose her handbag?A. On a bus.B. In a taxi.C. In a concert.听第8段材料,回答10—12题10.How was Mary’s exam yesterday ?A. It was very good.B. It was easier than before.C. It was longer than before.11. What should Mary do when she takes an exam next time?A. She should be more care for.B. She ought to work harderC. She should take less courses.12. What does the man think of the examA. It is more difficult than the final exam.B. It is more interesting than a football game.C. It’s already a history.听第9段材料,回答13—16题13. Where are they talking now?A. In a post office.B. In the street.C. In a shopping center.14. What is inside the man’s letter?A. Only a letter to his friendB. A letter with a check and some photos.C. A letter with some cash and photos.15. How do you think the man will finally send the letter?A. He will send it by sea.B. He will send it by airmail.C. He will send it by registered airmail.16.Who will help him to mail the letter?A. The woman he is talking to.B. The person behind the next window.C. Nobody but the man himself.听第10段材料,回答17—20题17. What’s Mary’s telephone number?A 7926165 B. 7629165 C. 791625618. What’s the relationship between Mike and MaryA. Father and daughterB. Mother and sonC. Husband and wife19. Why did Mike apologize?A. He lost something he bought for Mary?B. He couldn’t go home as early as possible.C. He left home in a hurry that morning.20. Who did Mary buy the novel for?A. JohnB. SusanC. Somebody elseII. Multiple choices 单选1’* 15 = 15’21. He always thinks of _______ he can do more for the people.A. whatB. howC. ifD. whatever22. The monitor suggested that we ______ for a picnic on Sunday.A. wentB. must goC. could goD. go23. ______ Wang Feng looked after the old woman a whole year moved us all.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhenD. Why24. ______ gets homes first is to cook the supper.A. WhoB. WhomC. Those whoD. Whoever25. It depends on _______ he has enough money.A. ifB. weatherC. if or notD. whether26. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come27. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is28. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are29. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are30. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were31. 1. He asked ____ for the violin.A. Did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid32. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is33. Can you tell me ____?A. how good is his spoken EnglishB. how well his spoken English isC. how well he speaks EnglishD. how good he can speak English34. My little son _____ out alone at night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go35. At last he _____ finish the work ahead of time.A. couldB. was able toC. could be able toD. can be able toIII. Cloze test 完形填空1’* 20 = 20’阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)

2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)

2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)(命题学校:xx省实验中学命题人、校对人: xx)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

高一下学期期末考试英语试题

高一下学期期末考试英语试题

一下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the office open?A. At 8:15 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 8:45 am.2.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Waitress and customer.B.Salesgirl and customer.C.Receptionist and customer.3.What is the speech about?A. Physics.B. Biology.C. Maths.4.How much will the man pay if he buys four pairs of the shoes?A. $50,B. $60.C. $100.5.What's the man's plan for the weekend?A.To go swimming.B.To go to an art school.C.To attend a piano class.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

福建省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附带答案)

福建省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附带答案)

福建省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附带答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________一、阅读理解Because China is a nation with a great cultural influence, it is important to be well informed before going to China. Whether you are visiting China to explore its 5,000-year history, do business, or just to see the tourist sights, reading some books about China by people who have first-hand experience is a wise decision.1. The Chan’s Great Continent by Jonathan SpenceRegarding China, many Westerners have many generalizations and misunderstanding. The book addresses these common misunderstandings and shows what China is truly like. This non-fiction book examines China from numerous angles and the result is an entertaining read.2. A History of China by John KeayIt is a book for history fans, which not only offers a historical overview of China but also goes on to explain the finer aspects of Confucianism, Buddhism, and China s many dynasties. This book is entertaining for travelers who would like to truly appreciate the country and its people.3. A Thousand Years of Good Prayers by Yiyun LiIt is a novel composed of 10 stories that offers an interesting view of China in terms of younger people living in its cities. Each story within it has a unique theme that sums up a certain area of China’s political and cultural atmosphere.4. China Wakes by Nicholas Kristof / Sheryl Wu-DunnWritten by two journalists, the non-fiction book explores the recent history of China from the first-hand perspective of journalists. It analyzes the rise of China and is hopeful future. This is a must-read for academics and those interested in global affairs.1.What is special about The Chan’s Great Continent?A.It explains a real China. B.It analyzes the rise of China.C.It offers an entertaining read. D.It enhances understanding of China. 2.Which book best suits novel lovers?A.The Chan’s Great Continent. B.A History of China.C.A Thousand Years of Good Prayers. D.China Wakes.3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To attract more tourists to China. B.To recommend China to the world. C.To show the importance of reading. D.To introduce some books about China.For more than 50 years, Sesame Street has been introducing children to a diverse group of characters, cast members and puppeteers (木偶师). Megan Piphus Peace is one of them: In late 2021, she became the show’s first full-time black woman puppeteer, playing a 6-year-old black girl named Gabrielle. Last month, she officially left her real estate career. “I always dreamed of working in television, but I never imagined myself being on Sesame Street,” she says.Piphus Peace, now 29, grew up watching Sesame Street. As a young child, she considered the puppets to be her companions, not realizing until she was older that they weren’t real. She has been pursuing puppeteering since then. At Vanderbilt University, where she studied economics, she was known as the “Vanderbilt Ventriloquist (腹语表演者).” She even appeared on The Tonight Show in 2012 and America’s Got Talent in 2013.One of Piphus Peace’s teachers, Leslie Carrara-Rudolph, who played the Sesame Street character Abby Cadabby in 2006, says that Piphus Peace is a gifted storyteller and natural leader. “To say that I was amazed by Megan would be an understatement,”Carrara-Rudolph says. “I was inspired by her loving heart, strength of character, humor, humanity and what an energetic creative force she is.”Although Piphus Peace submitted her first video audition (试演) to Sesame Street in 2017, she didn’t hear back until 2020, when Matt Vogel, the puppet captain of the show, reached out to her. “She comes from a different kind of puppetry background than most of other Sesame Street puppet performers,” Vogel says. “We went to college to learn puppetry, or acting schools, etc., but Megan learned the art of ventriloquism by herself.”4.What do we know about Piphus Peace?A.She used to work in television. B.She is now part of Sesame Street. C.She was called Gabrielle at a young age. D.She has been a puppeteer for over 50 years.5.How did Piphus Peace look at the puppets in her childhood?A.She thought they were unreal. B.She considered them to be humorous. C.She found it hard to distinguish them. D.She regarded them as her friends. 6.What does paragraph 3 strongly stress?A.Carrara-Rudolph’s impact on Piphus PeaceB.The striking characteristics of Sesame StreetC.Carrara-Rudolph’s opinion of Piphus PeaceD.The character Abby Cadabby in Sesame Street7.Why is Piphus Peace different from most other performers according to Vogel? A.She is a self-trained ventriloquist. B.She is the most popular performer. C.She has played many different characters. D.She is the only female actress in the show.Reading books can obviously make you a better, smarter entrepreneur. According to a 2018 study of over 160,000 adults in 31 countries, the more books that were present in participants’ childhood homes, the more competent they now were as adults with skills in literacy, mathematics, and technological problem-solving. Researchers note that book-oriented socialization, indicated by home library size, equips youth with lifelong tastes, skill and knowledge.Growing up with home libraries boosts adult skills in literacy, numeracy and technological problem-solving beyond the benefits acquired from parental education or your own educational or occupational attainment. Kids who grow up in a home where reading is valued and modeled are more likely to be good readers. Strangely enough, though, advanced education doesn’t necessarily offset the “lots of books in the home” advantage. Adults who grew up with relatively few books in their homes and later earned a college degree had literacy levels approximately equal to adults who grew up in homes with large libraries but only attended school for nine years.Jessica Stillman [of Inc.] writes, surrounding yourself with more books than you could ever read says good things about your mind. Those books serve as a constant reminder of all the things you don’t know — which helps keep you intellectually hungry and curious. And possibly, this will keep you a little more modest, since research shows the quicker you are to admit you don’t know something, the faster you can then learn it. As Jeff Bezos says, a key sign of intelligence is the willingness to change your mind, something that only happens if you’re willing to admit that your current thinking may not be the best thinking. Modesty, learning and the willingness to change your mind when new data presents itself: That’s another three bonus every entrepreneur can benefit from.8.What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about the research?A.Tough process. B.Inspiring discovery.C.Numerous data. D.Advanced technology.9.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “offset” in paragraph 2?A.Compete with. B.Differ from. C.Go against. D.Compensate for. 10.Why does the author mention Jessica?A.To keep readers intellectually hungry. B.To stress the significance of modesty.C.To remind readers of their ignorance. D.To evidence the benefits of home library.11.What is the passage mainly about?A.Home library size indicates lifelong skills. B.Home reading equals to a college degree.C.Modesty makes a promising entrepreneur. D.Childhood libraries lead to adulthood success.The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode (方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.12.You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________.A.you will break the traffic rulesB.you will cause much noiseC.you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights wellD.you can’t drive into some parks13.The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________. A.you can take photos of animalsB.it is a cheap way of travelingC.you can get a clearer sight of animalsD.it is a good way to do sunbathing14.Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph?A.advantage B.weakness C.appearance D.disadvantage15.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.B.What kinds of bikes there are in stores.C.What bikes are the most popular.D.Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.二、七选五Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” 16 According to recent studies,the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your camping area is good.17 If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles (肌肉) and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing (治愈). 18 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood (情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likelyto recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 19 It gives us a great feeling of peace.20 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D.To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A.Being in nature refreshes us.B.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?C.Fresh air cleans our lungs.D.So what are you waiting for?E.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.F.All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.G.Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.三、完形填空Music can make us happy, peaceful or sad. As an orchestra (管弦乐队) conductor,music can give.Anderson fell in love with 22 when she was a child. She began playing the piano at seven and started composing at nine. She bought many videos 23 by the world’s great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end.During a concert, the audience see the 24 of a conductor and the arm movements he or she makes. What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done before the 25 .Months before a concert, Anderson studies the music by 26 it on the piano. She listens to recordings, reads about the composer’s life, and reviews historical events that would have influenced the composer. Her goal is to recreate the musicas the composer 27 .While conducting, Anderson uses her whole body to express how the music should sound and feel. Her movements are dramatic (激动人心的) when the music is 28 and gentle when the music is peaceful. As she 29 , Anderson listens for problems with balance, sound and style.To help young musicians better 30 how to play the music, Anderson might tell them to imagine a 31 and leisurely walk or a ship being tossed (颠簸) by waves.“It is music’s ability to 32 people that I value most,” said Anderson. She has seen audiences at her concerts 33 , clap together in rhythm, and shout “Bravo!” Regularly, audiences are moved to tears. After one concert in Serbia, audiences 34 around the orchestra’s buses and cheered for the young musicians as they climbed aboard.Anderson is happy, knowing that she and the musicians have changed lives forthe better, 35 spirits and brought joy to people.21.A.feelings B.characters C.thoughts D.changes 22.A.painting B.reading C.music D.dance 23.A.invented B.recorded C.caught D.directed 24.A.chest B.nose C.shadow D.back 25.A.schedule B.performance C.task D.game26.A.making B.beating C.playing D.repeating 27.A.expected B.intended C.encouraged D.suggested 28.A.energetic B.magical C.quiet D.sad29.A.studies B.conducts C.sings D.competes 30.A.decide B.react C.plan D.understand 31.A.short B.violent C.calm D.sensitive 32.A.reach B.attack C.praise D.accept33.A.touch B.escape C.applaud D.nod 34.A.collected B.approached C.surrounded D.gathered 35.A.took up B.turned up C.gave up D.lifted up四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省南阳市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含解析

河南省南阳市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含解析
A. Expensive. B. Unworthy. C. Time-wasting.
8. What concems the woman?
A. She doesn't have enough money.
B. She wants a package to arrive on time.
C. She can't spare time to go to a birthday party.
C. Your choice determines what your future is.
D. Only foods with nutrients can make you energetic.
2. The benefit of drinking water is.
A. to keep you far away from any illness
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. Why does the woman want to go abroad?
A. To go to university. B.To take a trip. C.To get work experience.
7. What does the man think ofgoing abroad?
A. They are independent events.
B. They take place at fairs or during festivals.
C. They haven't got any support from the govemment.
15. What does the man say about the Dragon's Back Race?
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高一下学期英语期末考试试卷高一英语期末考试试卷(尖重普)第一卷一,阅读(30分 15x2)ATim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on (=like...very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan toSan Francisco. The name of their rowboat was “Crackers”. It was about seven meters long.They set out from Japan on May 17,2001. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles whentheir boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17,2001. Luckily they both escapedunharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( = stop)theirjourney.In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how theaccident took place.“A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It allhappened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay onboard. He was trapped inside as the boat was driven under the water. Finally some peopleappeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to getTim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very disappointedthat we were still alive. We were very disappointed that we couldn't reach San Francisco.But we are alive. That above everything is the most important. ”1. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?A. For one monthB. For four months.C. For three months.D. For two months.2. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that________.A. Tim and Dom were too carelessB. the speed of the fishing ship was too fastC. their rowboat was not strong enoughD. nobody on the fishing ship saw them3. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was that________.A. their rowboat was not damaged10/ 1高一下学期英语期末考试试卷B. both of them existed after a dangerous timeC. they enjoyed this journeyD. they failed to reach San Francisco4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Tim and Dom were going to San Francisco in the rowboat because they had no moneyto buy airplane tickets.B. Some people on the fishing ship saved them.C. Dom dived into the water when the accident happened because he thought it would bedangerous to stay on board.D. Dom told people about their dangerous experience when he was interviewed on theradio.BMy husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it the veryday and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks(短袜) missing.I lookedeverywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the studentscame in. I greeted them and told them what we were going to do that day. When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class burst into a roar (大笑声)!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraidthe headmasterwould come in to see all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed.I decided to payno attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, theyroared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughterwas about.“Good heavens,” I said, “Will someone please tell me what is so funny?”“Oh, God,” said the teacher, “You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!”So that's how I found my husband's missing sock.“Oh , well ,” I said to the class, “Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson onstatic electricity(静电).”5. What was the writer?A. A washerB. A studentC. A headmasterD. A teacher6. What happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard?A. The class began to laugh loudly.B. The class roared with anger.C. Another teacher came in.10/ 2高一下学期英语期末考试试卷D. There was a loud noise outside the room.7. Why couldn't she find one of her husband's socks?A. Because some students had hidden it.B. Because her husband had taken it away.C. Because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt.D. Because she had left it in the classroom.8. What did the writer do when she got to know why her students laughed?A. She did nothing but laugh.B. She got angry with the class.C. She did nothing.D. She explained the matter in a clever way.COnce there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It saton a perch in the middle of the store, so that everyone could see it when they came in. Theowner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. That's a beautiful bird,he said to the pet store owner,But why is it so expensive? Is it unsual bird?No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk, the pet store owner said.I see. How can I make it talk? the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, Do you see those string tied to each of the bird's legs?Yes, the man answered.Well, you pull those strings, the pet store owner told him.That will make the parrottalk.The man asked,Do you mind if I try?Not at all, the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said,Good morning.The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, How areyou today?That's not very interesting, said the man. Any parrot could do that. Then helaughed, But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time? I'll fall off my perch, you fool! the parrot said.9,The parrot was expensive because________.A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with the peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store10/ 3高一下学期英语期末考试试卷10.The parrot would talk when _________.A. people came into the pet storeB. it was the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs11Which is the first sentences that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you?C. That's wasn't interesting. D .I'll fall off my perch, you fool.12.The best title for the passage should be _________.A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly manD. Clever Owner DIn 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then manycountries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada,the USA, Spain and Australia.After more than a century the Games returns to its hometown this year. When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem (会徽). Theemblem of the Athens Olympic Games this year is a white circle of olive branches in the sky.Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace. An officer said,While in Athens, the worldshould be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the messagefrom the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve(解决) their problems.Four years later, the Olympic Games will be held in China. And China has already made aseal (印章) as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a singleChinese character on a red seal and means Chinese seal-dancing Beijing. Below it, thereare the words Beijing 2008.The character in the emblem is Jing. It means capital of China and it is also like arunner or a dancer. The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit of theOlympics- faster, higher and stronger13,What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?A.An emblem.B. A flag.C. A map. D a seal14,What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?A.War.B. Danger.C. Peace. D friendship15,How many years have passed when Athens again holds the Olympic Games?A.100.B. 108.C. 112. D 120二,完型(60分 40x1.5)INorman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around theworld on business. He enjoyed his ___16___ and traveling.Then, after returning to the United States from a ___17___ trip to the Union of SovietSocialist Republic(USSR), Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the ___18__of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place ___19___ him. The material between hisbones became ___20___.In less than one week after his return, he could not ___21___. Every move that he ___22___was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to10/ 4高一下学期英语期末考试试卷cure Mr. Cousins' problems and he might never ___23___ over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up ___24___ .Mr. Cousins thought that ___25___ thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. ___26___, he felt that happy thoughts or___27___ might cure his illness. He began to ___28___ on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the ___29___ gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.___30___that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into ahotel room where he could ___31__ his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping___32___ he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well ___33___ to take a vacation to PuertoRico where he began running on the beach for ___34___.After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to___35___.16. A. time B. holiday C. work D. sleep17. A. tiring B. boring C. dangerous D. pleasant18. A. top B. degree C. problem D. limit19. A. from B. around C. beside D. inside20. A. weak B. ill C. false D. painful21. A. speak B. breathe C. see D. stand22. A. did B. made C. took D. gave23. A. look B. get C. turn D. think24. A.hope B. effort C. treatment D. arrangement25. A. foolish B. unusual C. unhappy D. funny26. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise27. A. laughter B. travel C. sleep D. television28. A. rescue B. experiment C. test D. operate29. A. year B. week C. month D. day30. A. Deciding B. Promising C. Doubting D. Recognizing31. A. invent B. continue C. begin D. prove32. A. until B. unless C. whenever D. so that33. A. soon B. completely C. enough D. slowly34. A. pleasure B. illness C. rest D. exercise35. A. health B. sense C. power D. happinessIIonce upon a time, there was a large mountainside, where an eagle's nest rested. The eagle's nest contained four ___36__eagle eggs. One day an earthquake rocked (使震动) the mountain__37__ one of the eggs to roll down the mountain, __38__ a chicken farm, which was in thevalley below. The chickens knew that they must __39__ and care for the eagle's egg, so an old hen(母鸡) __40__ to hatch (孵) and raise the large egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. __41__, however, the eagle was raisedto be a(n)_42__. Soon, the eagle believed he was__43__ more than a chicken. The eagle lovedhis home and family, __44__ his spirit cried out for more. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and__45__ a group of eagles soaring in the skies. “Oh,”the eagle __46__, “I wish I could soar like those birds.”The chickens shouted with __47__, “You 10/ 5高一下学期英语期末考试试卷cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.”The eagle __48__ staring at his real family up above, _49__that he could be with them. Eachtime the eagle would let his __50__ be known, he was told it couldn't be done. That is __51__ the eagle learned to believe. Slowly, the eagle __52__dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken.__53__, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle_54__.You become what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle, __55__your dreams, not the words of a chicken.36. A.small B. curious C. large D. fortunate37. A. causing B. blowing C. guiding D. inviting38. A. to B. over C. past D. on39. A. introduce B. punish C. share D. protect40. A. turned B. regretted C. offered D. managed41. A. Carefully B. Gently C. Sadly D. Luckily42. A. chicken B. eagle C. hero D. fool43. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing44. A. and B. but C. so D. however45. A. noticed B. recognized C. respected D. watched46. A. argued B. smiled C. cried D. explained47. A. laughter B. anger C. excitement D. surprise48. A. approached B. avoided C. Considered D. continued49. A. promising B. proving C. dreaming D. believing50. A. suggestion B. advantage C. discovery D. dream51. A. why B. what C. how D. when52. A. enjoyed B.went C. began D. stopped53. A.Finally B. Happily C. Quickly D. Probably54. A. gave up B. broke down C. passed away D. died out55. A. steal B remember. C. have D. follow三,七选五阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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