核物理专业英语
中国大学专业中英文对照
中国大学专业中英文对照哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (includingInternational Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied Mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等）The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating 水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science工程硕士Engineering Master领域名称Domain Title ……………………………………………………………………………………………工程硕士领域工程硕士领域英文名称机械工程Mechanical Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器仪表工程Instrument and Meter Engineering材料工程Material Engineering冶金工程Metallurgy Engineering动力工程Power Engineering电气工程Electrical Engineering电子与通信工程Electrical and Communication Engineering控制工程Control Engineering计算机技术Computer Technology软件工程Software Engineering建筑与土木工程Architectural and Civil Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering测绘工程Surveying and Mapping Engineering化学工程Chemical Engineering地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mining Engineering石油与天然气工程Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering轻工技术与工程Light Industry Technology and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Shipbuilding and Oceanography Engineering兵器工程Arms Engineering核能与核技术工程Nuclear Energy and Nuclear Technology农业工程Agricultural Engineering林业工程Forestry Engineering环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品工程Foodstuff Engineering航空工程Aeronautical Engineering航天工程Aerospace Engineering车辆工程Vehicle Engineering制药工程Pharmaceutical Engineering工业工程Industrial Engineering工业设计工程Industrial Design Engineering生物工程Biotechnology Engineering项目管理Project Management物流工程Logistics Engineering工商管理硕士Master of Business Administration-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。
物理专业英语词汇(H)
物理专业英语词汇(H)h maser 氢微波激射器氢脉泽h parameter h参数h region h 区h theorem h 定理haag araki theory 哈格荒木理论haag kastler theorem 哈格卡斯特勒定理hadamard transform spectrometer 阿达玛德变换光谱仪hadron 强子hadron electron storage ring 强子电子存储环hadron multiplet 强子多重态hadronic atom 强子原子hafnium 铪hagen poiseuille's law 哈根泊肃叶定律hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计halation 晕光half integral spin 半整数自旋half life 半衰期half life period 半周期half shadow apparatus 半影装置half shadow polarimeter 半影偏光计half tone 半音half value layer 半值层half value period 半衰期half wave dipole 半波偶极子half wave line 半波长线half wave rectification 半波整流half wavelength plate 半波片halftime 半周期halfwidth 半值宽度hall coefficient 霍耳系数hall constant 霍耳常数hall effect 霍耳效应hall generator 霍耳发生器hall mobility 霍耳迁移率halley's comet 哈雷彗星halo 晕halogen 卤halogen counter 卤计数管halogen leak detector 卤探漏器hamilton jacobi's equation 哈密顿雅可比方程hamilton's principle 哈密顿原理hamiltonian 哈密顿算符hamiltonian dynamics 哈密顿动力学hamiltonian formalism 哈密顿形式论hamiltonian function 哈密顿函数hamiltonian operator 哈密顿算符hard component 硬性成分hard landing 硬着陆hard magnetic material 硬磁材料hard superconductor 硬超导体hard x rays 硬 x 射线hardening 硬化hardness 硬性hardware 硬件harmonic 谐音harmonic analysis 低解析harmonic analyzer 低解析器低分析器harmonic component 谐波分量harmonic function 低函数harmonic motion 谐运动harmonic oscillation 谐振荡harmonic oscillator 谐振子harmonic vibration 谐振荡harmonic wave 谐波harmonics 低函数hartley oscillator 哈脱莱振荡器hartmann diaphragm 哈特曼光栏hartmann flow 哈特曼流hartmann number 哈特曼数hartmann's dispersion formula 哈特曼色散公式hartree approximation 哈特里近似hartree fock approximation 哈特里福克近似hausdorff dimension 豪斯多夫维数hawking effect 霍金效应hawking penrose theorem 霍金彭罗塞定理hayashi phase 林相位he cd laser 氦镉激光器he counter 氦计数器he ne laser 氦氖激光器head 磁头head on collision 对头碰撞health physics 保健物理学hearing 听觉heat 热heat accumulator 回热器heat balance 热平衡heat budget 热平衡heat capacity 热容heat capacity at constant pressure 恒压热容heat conduction 热传导heat conductivity 热导率heat conductor 热导体heat content 焓heat convection 热对流heat effect 热效应heat emission 热发射heat energy 热能heat engine 热机heat equilibrium 热平衡heat exchange 热交换heat exchanger 换热器热交换器heat flux 热通量heat index 热指数heat insulation 热绝缘heat loss 热损失heat of adsorption 吸附热heat of atomization 原子化热heat of combustion 燃烧热heat of condensation 凝结热heat of crystallization 结晶热heat of dissociation 离解热heat of evaporation 蒸发热heat of fusion 融解热heat of hydration 水合热heat of ionization 电离热heat of mixing 混合热heat of phase transition 相转移热heat of reaction 反应热heat of solidification 凝固热heat of solution 溶解热heat of vaporization 汽化热heat output 热功率heat pattern 温度记录图heat pipe 热管heat quantity 热量heat radiation 热辐射heat rays 热射线heat release 放热heat reservoir 热库heat resistant 耐热性的heat source 热源heat test 加热试验heat tight 不透热的heat transfer 传热heat transmission 传热heat treatment 热处理heat wave 热浪heating 加热heating curve 加热曲线heating element 加热体heating surface 加热面heating unit 加热体heavenly body 天体heavenly twins 双子座heaviside layer 亥维赛层heaviside lorentz's system of units 亥维赛洛伦兹单位制heavy atom method 重原子法heavy current 强电流heavy electron 重电子heavy fermion 重费密子heavy hydrogen 氘heavy ion 重离子heavy ion accelerator 重离子加速器heavy ion beam 重离子束heavy ion nuclear reaction 重离子核反应heavy ion reaction 重离子反应heavy lepton 重轻子heavy metal 重金属heavy nucleus 重核heavy particle 重粒子heavy particle collision 重粒子碰撞heavy water 重水heavy water homogeneous reactor 重水型均匀堆heavy water reactor 重水堆hecto 百heisenberg force 海森伯力heisenberg model 海森伯模型heisenberg pauli method 海森伯泡利法heisenberg picture 海森伯绘景heisenberg uncertainty principle 海森伯测不准原理heisenberg's equation of motion 海森伯方程heisenberg's representation 海森伯表示heitler london theory 海特勒伦敦理论helical antenna 螺旋天线helical dislocation 螺形位错helical magnetic structure 螺旋形磁结构helical motion 螺旋运动helical spin structure 螺纹自旋结构helical spring 螺旋弹簧helical structure 螺旋形结构helicity 螺旋性helicoid 螺旋面helicon wave 螺旋形波heliocentric coordinates 日心坐标heliocentric system 日心系heliocentric theory 日心说heliograph 日照计heliographic coordinates 日面坐标heliostat 定日镜helium 氦helium cadmium laser 氦镉激光器helium fusion process 氦聚变反应helium leak detector 氦探漏器helium liquefaction 氦液化helium liquefier 氦液化器helium neon laser 氦氖激光器helium star 氦星helix accelerator 螺旋波导直线加速器helmholtz resonator 亥姆霍兹共振器helmholtz's vortex theorem 亥姆霍兹涡旋定理hemihedral form 半面晶形hemihedry 半面象hemimorphy 异极象henry 亨henry draper catalog 亨利德雷伯分光星表hercules 武仙座hermann mauguin notation 赫曼莫金记号hermitian form 厄密形式hermitian matrix 厄密矩阵hermitian operator 厄密算符herschel type reflector 赫谢耳望远镜hertz 赫hertz oscillator 赫兹振荡器hertzian vector 赫兹矢量hertzian wave 赫兹波hertzsprung russel diagram 赫罗图heterochromatic photometer 异色光度计heterochromatic photometry 多色光度学heterodyne 外差heterodyne reception 外差接收法heterodyne spectroscopy 外差光谱学heteroepitaxial growth 异质外延生长heteroepitaxy 异质外延法heterogeneity 非均匀性heterogeneous 非均匀的heterogeneous equilibrium 多相平衡heterogeneous radiation 非单色辐射heterogeneous reactor 非均匀堆heterogeneous system 非均匀系heterojunction laser 异质结激光器heterolaser 异质结激光器heteronuclear molecule 异核分子heterophase structure 非均匀相结构heteropolar bond 异极键heteropolar compound 异极化合物heteropolar crystal 异极晶体heterotope 异位素heusler alloy 赫斯勒合金hexadecapole deformation 十六极形变hexagonal close packed structure 六角密积结构hexagonal lattice 六方晶格hexagonal system 六角系hexahedron 六方体hexode 六极管hf laser 氟化氢激光器hf 激光器hidden parameter 隐参量higgs boson 希格斯玻色子higgs mechanism 希格斯机制higgs particle 希格斯粒子high altitude rocket 高空火箭high atmosphere 上层大气high definition television 高清嘶度电视high density exciton 高密度激子high density nuclear matter 高密度核物质high elasticity 高弹性high energy electron diffraction 高能电子衍射high energy nuclear physics 高能核物理学high energy radiation 高能辐射high energy region 高能区域high flux neutron beam reactor 高通量中子束堆high frequecy choke 高频扼力high frequency 高频high frequency ammeter 高频安培计high frequency amplifier 高频放大器high frequency furnace 高频炉high frequency heating 高频加热high frequency oscillator 高频振荡器high frequency resistor 高频电阻器high frequency transformer 高频变换器high frequency wattmeter 高频瓦特计high magnetic fields 强磁场high molecular compound 高分子化合物high polymer 高分子聚合物high polymer physics 高聚合体物理学high power laser 高功率激光器high pressure 高压high pressure arc discharge 高压电弧放电high pressure area 反气旋区域high pressure electronic phase transition 高压电子相变high pressure gage 高压计high pressure gas 高压气体high pressure physics 高压物理学high reflectance film 高反射膜high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance 高分辨率核磁共振high speed camera 高速照相机high speed flow 快速怜high speed scanning spectroscopy 高速扫描光谱学high tc superconductor 高 tc 超导体high technology 高技术high temperature expansion 高温展开high temperature gas cooled reactor 高温气冷堆high temperature superconductor 高温超导体high tension 高压high vacuum 高真空high vacuum technique 高真空技术high velocity stars 高速星high voltage accelerator 高压加速器high voltage electron microscope 高压电子显微镜higher harmonic 高次谐波highly excited atom 高度受激原子highly excited level 高激发态highly ionized ion 高度电离离子highly sensitive 高灵敏度的hilbert space 希耳伯特空间hilbert transform 希耳伯特变换hildebrand rule 希尔得布兰德定则hill's equation 希耳方程histogram 直方图hodograph 速度图hodograph method 速度面法hodoscope 描迹器hohlraum 腔holding pump 保持泵hole 空腔hole burning 烧孔hole conduction 空穴传导hole diffusion 空穴扩散hole hole interaction 空穴空穴相互酌hole mobility 空穴迁移率hole theory 空穴理论hollow cathode discharge 空心阴极放电hollow space radiation 空腔辐射hologram 全息照相holographic diffraction grating 全息衍射光栅holographic interferometry 全息干涉度量学holographic microscope 全息显微镜holography 全息学holohedral form 全面形holohedry 全面象holomorphic function 全纯函数holon 霍伦holonomic system 完整力系holonomy group 完整群homocentric pencil 共心光束homogeneity 均匀性homogeneous broadening 均匀增宽homogeneous distribution 均匀分布homogeneous field 均匀场homogeneous function 齐次函数homogeneous medium 均匀介质homogeneous reactor 均匀堆homogeneous turbulence 同的流homogeneous universe 均匀宇宙homology 同调homometric structure 同 x 光谱结构homomorphism 同晶形homonuclear molecule 同核分子homopolar bond 同极键homotopy 同伦hook on ammeter 钳式安培表hooke's law 胡克定律hopf bifurcation 霍普夫分岐hopping conductivity 跳动传导horizon 地平horizontal coordinates 地平坐标horizontal intensity 水平磁力强度horizontal parallax 地平视差horizontal resolution 水平分辨率horn antenna 喇叭天线horologium 时钟座horse power 马力horse shoe magnet 蹄形磁铁host crystal atom 基质晶体原子hot atom 热原子hot band 热带hot cathode 热阴极hot cathode ionization gage 热阴极电离真空计hot cathode magnetron gage 热阴极磁控管真空计hot cathode mercury vapour rectifier 热阴极汞汽整淋hot cathode x ray tube 热阴极 x 射线管hot cave 高放射性物质工琢蔽室hot cell 高放射性物质工琢蔽室hot electron 热电子hot junction 热结hot laboratory 强放射性物质实验室hot universe 热宇宙hot wave 热浪hot wire ammeter 热线安培计hot wire galvanometer 热线检疗hot working 热加工hour 小时hour angle 时角hubbard model 哈费模型hubble constant 哈勃常数hubble space telescope 哈勃空间望远镜hubble's classification of galaxies 哈勃分类法hubble's law 速距关系hubble's time 哈勃年龄hue 色彩hum 哼鸣human counter 全身计数器human engineering 人类工程学humidity 湿度hund rule 洪德定则hunting 摆动huygens eyepiece 惠更斯目镜huygens fresnel principle 惠更斯菲涅耳原理huygens' principle 惠更斯原理hybrid bubble chamber 混合气泡室hybrid orbital 杂化轨道hybrid reactor 混合反应堆hybrider 混合反应堆hybridization of atomic orbits 原子轨道的杂化hydra 长蛇座hydrated electron 水化电子hydration 水化hydraulic radius 水力半径hydraulics 水力学hydroacoustics 水声学hydrodynamic drag 铃动力学阻力hydrodynamic instability 铃动力学不稳定性hydrodynamical model 铃动力学模型hydrodynamics 铃动力学hydroelasticity 水弹性hydrogen 氢hydrogen atom 氢原子hydrogen bomb 氢弹hydrogen bond 氢键hydrogen bubble chamber 氢气泡室hydrogen chloride laser 氯化氢激光器hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆化hydrogen fluoride laser 氟化氢激光器hf 激光器hydrogen helium cycle 氢氦循环hydrogen laser 氢激光器hydrogen like atom 类氢原子hydrogen maser 氢微波激射器氢脉泽hydrogen scale 氢温标hydrogen spectrum 氢光谱hydrogen star 氢星hydrogenated amorphous semiconductor 氢化非晶态半导体hydrolysis 水解hydromagnetic wave 磁铃波hydromagnetics 磁铃动力学hydromechanics 铃力学hydrometer 比重计hydrophily 亲水性实用文档hydrophobic bond 疏水键hydrophoby 疏水性hydrophone 水听器hydrosphere 水圈hydrostatic balance 比重天平hydrostatic pressure 铃静压力hydrostatics 铃静力学hydrothermal synthesis method 水热合成法hydrus 水蛇座hygrograph 湿度记录仪hygrometer 湿度表hyper abrupt junction 超突变结hyper raman scattering 超喇曼散射hypercharge 超荷hyperconjugation 超共轭hyperfine interaction 超精细相互酌hyperfine structure 超精细结构hyperfragment 超裂片hyperfunction 超函数hypergeometric function 超几何函数hypermetropia 远视hypermicroscope 超倍显微镜hypermultiplet 超多重谱线hyperon 超子hyperopia 远视hyperquantization 超量子化hypersonic 特超声的hypersonic flow 特超声速流hypersonic velocity 特超声速hypersonic wave 特超声波hypocenter 震源hypochromatic shift 蓝移hypochromism 减色性hypothesis 假设hypothetical accident 假设事故hypsochromic effect 浅色效应hypsometer 沸点测定器沸点测高器hysteresis 滞后hysteresis constant 滞后常数hysteresis curve 滞后曲线hysteresis loop 滞后回线hysteresis loss 滞后损耗。
各专业英语
各专业英语专业名称学制招生类别英文名称数学与应用数学（S） 4 理工Mathematics and Applied Mathematics(normal)物理学（S）4 理工Physics(normal) 地理科学（S）4 理工Geography(normal)资源环境与城乡规划管理2 理工Urban and Rural Planning & Resource management生物科学（S）4 理工Biological Science(normal) 生物技术 4 理工Biotechnology园林4 理工Landscape gardening 汉语言文学（S）4 文史Chinese Philology(normal)汉语言文学4 文史Chinese Philology 历史学（S）4 文史Historical(normal)思想政治教育（S）4 文史Idea logical & Political 法学4 文史Law Science会计学 4 文理Accounting 工商管理 4 文理Business Administration国际经济与贸易4 文理International Economic and Trade 市场营销4 文理Marketing物流管理4 文理Logistic Management 英语4 文理English英语（S）4 文理English(normal) 游管理4 文理Management of Tourism日语4 文理Japanese 俄语（零起点）4 文理Russian(from the very beginning)俄语 4 文理Russian 音乐学（S） 4 艺术（文理）Musicology(normal)音乐表演4 艺术（文理）Music Performance 美术学（S）4 艺术（文理）Fine Arts(normal) 绘画4 艺术（文理）Painting 艺术设计4 艺术（文理）Artistic Designing体育教育（S）4 体育（理）Physical Education(normal)社会体育4 体育（理）Sociological Science of Sports材料成型及控制工程（模具与铸造）4 理工Material formation and control engineering()焊接技术与工程4 理工Welding Technology and Engineering 金属材料工程4 理工Metallic Materials Engineering无机非金属材料工程4 理工Inorganic Nonmetallic Materials Engineering机械设计制造及其自动化4 理工Machine Design & Manufacturing and Automation农业机械化及其自动化 4 理工Agricultural mechanization and automation包装工程4 理工Packaging Engineering热能与动力工程4 理工Thermal Energy and Power Engineering 交通运输4 理工Traffic and Transportation工业设计4 理工Industrial Design农业电气化与自动化4 理工Agricultural Electrification and Automation计算机科学与技术 4 理工Computer Science and Technology 电气工程及其自动化 4 理工Electrical Engineering and Automation自动化4 理工Automation 电子信息工程 4 理工Electronic and Information Engineering 通信工程 4 理工Communication Engineering 生物医学工程4 理工Bioengineering临床医学5 理工Clinical Medicine 预防医学4 理工preventive medicine化学（S）4 理工Chemistry(normal) 药学 4 理工Pharmacy制药工程4 理工Pharmacy Engineering 医药营销3 理工文秘2 文史Secretary 物业管理2 文理Property Management机动车检测与维修 2 理工电子信息工程技术 2 理工Electronic and Information Engineering and technology电子商务2 文理Electronic Commerce计算机应用技术（建龙定向班）2 理工Computer applied technique医学检验（临床检验学）5 理工Medical Laboratory Tests and Analyses医学检验（临床输血学）5 理工Medical Laboratory Tests and Analyses口腔医学5 理工Oral Medicine 口腔修复工艺学4 理工Mouth cavity repair护理学4 理工Nursing 康复治疗学 4 理工rehabilitation学前教育（S）4 艺术文Preschool Education(normal)教育技术学（s）4 理工Educational T echnology(normal)土木工程4 理工Civil Engineering 建筑学4 理工Architecture工商管理（企业管理方向投资理财方向市场营销实务方向）4 文理Business Administration会计学（会计学方向注册会计师方向公司理财方向）4 文理Accounting国际经济与贸易（国际经济与金融方向国际经济与贸易实务方向）4 文理International Economic and Trade计算机科学与技术（软件方向信息管理方向）4 理工Computer Science and Technology汉语言文学（S）（小学教育方向）4 文史Chinese Philology(normal)数学与应用数学（S）（小学教育方向）4 理工Mathematics and Applied Mathematics(normal) 法律事务2 文理安全保卫（网络信息安全） 2 文理哲学Philosophy哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中*史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures 英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang) 专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering 材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics 热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology 电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology 物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering 通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering 检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程T extile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程T extile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control 交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection 农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering 农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources 土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control 农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等）The Rearing of Special-type EconomicAnimals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization 园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery) 妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy 运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine 流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health 卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine 药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History 军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of T actics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学T ourist Management技术经济及管理学T echnology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science。
核物理专业考研科目
核物理专业考研科目
核物理专业考研科目一般包括以下四门：政治、英语、专业课一和专业课二。
其中，政治和英语是全国统考科目，而专业课则因各学校而异，具体可以在学校当年公布的招生专业目录查看。
对于不区分院系的粒子物理与原子核物理专业，其初试考试科目通常包括101思想政治理论、201英语一、601高等数学（甲）和811量子力学或880原子核物理学。
其中，思想政治理论和英语一是全国统考科目，高等数学和量子力学/原子核物理学则是各学校自主命题的科目。
此外，根据研究方向和学校的不同，核物理专业考研的复试科目也可能有所不同，一般包括辐射剂量学与辐射防护、原子与原子核物理等。
需要注意的是，具体的考试科目和范围可能会因年份和学校的不同而有所变化，因此建议考生在备考前仔细阅读学校公布的招生简章和专业目录，了解具体的考试要求和科目设置。
物理专业英语词汇(T)
物理专业英语词汇(T)物理专业英语词汇(T)物理专业英语词汇(T)t matrixt 矩阵t networkt 型网络t quarkt 夸克table表tachometer转速计tachyon快子tadpole diagram蝌蚪图tail of comet彗尾tamm dancoff approximation塔姆丹科夫近似tamm dancoff equation塔姆丹科夫方程tamm state塔姆能级tandem electrostatic generator范德格喇夫串列式静电加速器tandem mirror串联镜tandem van de graaff accelerator范德格喇夫串列式静电加速器tangent line切线tangential cpmponent切线分量tangential resistance接切阻力tangential stress切向应力tangential velocity切向速度tani foldy transformation谷福尔德变换tantalum钽tantalum electrolytic capacitor钽电解电容器tape带tape recording纸带记录target靶tau lepton轻子tau neutrino中微子taurus金牛座tautochrone等时曲线tautochronism等时性tautomeric transformation互变转换tautomerism互变现象taylor number泰勒数taylor's flow泰勒流tea lasertea 激光器tearing instability撕裂不稳定性technetium锝technical atmosphere工程大气压technicolor彩色电影technics技术technique技术telecentric system远心系统telecontrol遥控telemeter测远计telemetering遥测telemetry遥测法telephone receiver收话器听筒telephoto lens远距照相镜头telephotographic objective远距照相镜头telephotometry光度遥测法telescope望远镜telescopic meteor望远镜燎telescopium望远镜座telethermometer遥测温度表television电视television camera电视摄象机television microscope电视显微镜television receiver电视接收机television set电视接收机telluric line大气吸收谱线tellurium碲temperature温度temperature coefficient温度系数temperature correction温度汀正temperature difference温差temperature distribution温度分布temperature effect温度效应temperature factor温度因数temperature gradient温度梯度temperature green function温度格林函数temperature radiation温度辐射temperature regulator温度第器temperature rise温升temperature scale温标temperature sensor温度传感器temperature transducer温度换能器温度传感器temperature wave温度波tempering回火temporary star新星tensiometer张力计tension张力tensor张量tensor force张量力tensor meson张量介子tensor polarization张量极化tensor product张量乘积tera兆兆terbium铽term项term separation项分裂term splitting项分裂term symbol项的符号term value光谱项值terminal端子terminal equipment终端设备terminal voltage终端电压terrestrial current地电流terrestrial electricity地电terrestrial heat flow地热流terrestrial magnetic field地磁场terrestrial magnetism地磁terrestrial planet类地行星terrestrial radiation地面辐射tesla特斯拉tesla coil特斯拉感应圈tesla transformer特斯拉感应圈testing statistical hypothesis统计假说的检验tetragonal system正方系tetrahedral angle四面角tetrahedron四面形tetrode四极管tevatron垓电子伏加速器texture织构thallium铊theodolite经纬仪theorem of parallel axes平行轴定理theoretical astronomy理论天文学theoretical astrophysics理论天体物理学theoretical nuclear physics理论核物理学theoretical physics理论物理学theory理论theory of atomic structure原子结构论theory of continental drift大陆漂移论theory of electrons电子论theory of elementary particles基本粒子理论theory of expanding universe膨胀宇宙论theory of fermi liquid费密铃理论theory of games对策论theory of gamow condon gurney伽莫夫康登古尔内理论theory of gravity引力论theory of heat热学theory of liquids液体理论theory of magnetism磁学理论theory of non local field非定域场论theory of nuclear structure核结构理论theory of perturbation微扰理论theory of probability概率论theory of relativity相对论theory of scattering散射理论theory of tidal evolution潮汐演化论theory of valence原子价理论thermal analysis热分析thermal balance热平衡thermal blooming热晕thermal breeder热增殖堆thermal breeder reactor热增殖堆thermal capacity热容量thermal column热柱thermal conduction热传导thermal conductivity热导率thermal conductivity gage热导真空计thermal conductor导热体thermal convection热对流thermal creep热蠕变thermal cycle热循环thermal desorption热解吸thermal diffuse scattering热弥漫散射thermal diffusion热扩散thermal diffusion coefficient热扩散系数thermal diffusivity热扩散性thermal dissociation热离解thermal distribution热分布thermal e.m.f.热电动势thermal efficiency热效率thermal electron热电子thermal energy热能thermal engine热机thermal equilibrium热平衡thermal excitation热激发thermal expansion热膨胀thermal fatigue热疲劳thermal instability热不稳定性thermal insulation热绝缘thermal ionization热电离thermal lens effect热透镜效应thermal motion热运动thermal neutron热中子thermal noise热噪声thermal output of reactor反应堆热功率thermal physics热物理学thermal power热功率thermal radiation热辐射thermal reactor热堆thermal shock热冲击thermal spike热峰thermal stability热的稳定性thermal switch热控开关thermal transmission传热thermal transpiration热发散thermal treatment热处理thermal unit热单位thermalization热化thermion热电子thermionic current热离子电流thermionic emission热电子发射thermionic rectifier热离子整流thermionic tube热离子管thermistor热敏电阻thermistor thermometer热敏电阻温度计thermistor vacuum gage热敏电阻真空计thermoacoustic refrigeration热声致冷thermoacoustics热声学thermoanalysis热分析thermobarometer温度气压表thermocapillarity热毛细现象thermochromism热色现象thermocouple热电偶thermocouple gage热电偶真空计thermocouple junction热电偶接头thermodiffusion热扩散thermodynamic characteristic function热力学特性函数thermodynamic critical field热力学临界磁场thermodynamic efficiency热力学效率thermodynamic equation of state热力学物态方程thermodynamic equilibrium热力学平衡thermodynamic function热力学函数thermodynamic inequality热力学不等式thermodynamic limit热力学极限thermodynamic model热力学模型thermodynamic potential热力学势thermodynamic quantity热力学变量thermodynamic stability热力学稳定性thermodynamic state热力学状态thermodynamic system热力学系统thermodynamic temperature热力学温度thermodynamic temperature scale热力学温标thermodynamic variable热力学变量thermodynamic weight热力学权重thermodynamics热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes不可逆过程热力学thermoelastic wave热弹性波thermoelectric current热电流thermoelectric diagram热电图thermoelectric effect热电效应thermoelectric element温差电偶thermoelectric phenomenon热电现象thermoelectric power温差电势率thermoelectric pyrometer热电高温计thermoelectric series热电序thermoelectric thermometer热电温度计thermoelectric transducer热电变换器thermoelectric type热电型thermoelectricity温差电thermoelectromotive force热电动势thermoelectron热电子thermogalvanometer热电偶电疗thermogramm温度记录图thermograph自记式温度计thermogravimetric analysis热重量分析thermohydrodynamics热铃动力学thermoluminescence热致发光thermoluminescence dosimeter热致发光剂量计thermolysis热解thermomagnetic effect热磁效应thermomechanical effect热机械效应thermometer温度计thermometry测温法thermomolecular pressure热分子压强thermonuclear reaction热核反应thermonuclear reactor热核堆thermonuclear temperature热核温度thermopile温差电堆thermoplastic热塑性材料thermoplastic material热塑性材料thermorelay温差电偶继电器thermoremanent magnetization热剩余磁化强度thermosetting resin热固尸thermosphere热成层thermostat恒温器thermotropic liquid crystal热致液晶thick film integrated circuit膜集成电路thick lens厚透镜thickness厚度thickness gage测厚计thin film薄膜thin film integrated circuit薄膜集成电路thin film superconductor超导薄膜thin film transistor薄膜晶体管thin lens薄透镜third harmonic generation第三谐波发生third law of thermodynamics热力学第三定律third sound第三次声波thirring model瑟林模型thixotropy触变性thomas fermi model托马斯费密模型thomas precession托马斯旋进thomas reiche kuhn's sum rule托马斯赖克库扼和定则thomson effect汤姆逊效应thomson principle汤姆逊原理thomson scattering汤姆逊散射thomson's atom model汤姆逊原子模型thorium钍thorium reactor钍堆three body force三体力three body problem三体问题three color photometry三色光度学three dimensional hologram三维全息照相three level maser三能级微波激射器three phase current三相电流three primary colors三原色threshold condition阈值条件threshold detector阈值探测器threshold dose临界剂量threshold energy阈能threshold frequency临界频率threshold of audibility最小可听值threshold of hearing最小可听值threshold value阈值threshold voltage阈电压threshold wavelength临界波长throttling节流节力throughput透射能thulium铥thunder雷thyratron闸淋thyristor晶闸管tidal action潮汐酌tidal friction潮汐摩擦tidal hypothesis潮汐假说tidal motion潮汐运动tidal wave潮波tide generating forces引潮力tides潮汐tight binding approximation紧密耦合近似tight coupling method紧密耦合法tilt boundary倾斜晶界timbre音品time时间time constant时间常数time correlation function时间相关函数time delay relay延时继电器时间继电器time interval时间间隔time lag时滞time lag relay时滞继电器time measurement测时time of flight mass spectrometer飞行时间质谱仪time of flight method飞行时间法time of flight spectrometer飞行时间谱仪time of flight spectrometry飞行时间谱学time of relaxation弛豫时间time ordered product时序乘积time reflection时间反演time relay时滞继电器time resolved spectrum时间分辨谱time resolving power时间分辨能力time response时间特性time reversal invariance时间反转不变性time to amplitude converter时幅变换器tin锡tintometer色度计titanium钛titanium oxide钛氧化物titanium oxide capacitor钛氧化物电容器tld热致发光剂量计toda lattice户田点阵toepler pump托普勒泵tokamak托卡马克tolansky's method托兰斯基方法tolerance dose容许剂量tone音tone color音品tone quality音质top回转仪top quarkt 夸克topological algebra拓扑代数topological defect拓扑缺陷topological group拓扑群topological quantum field theory拓扑量子场论topological quantum number拓扑量子数topological space拓扑空间topology拓扑学torch discharge火焰状放电toricellian vacuum托里折利真空tornado陆龙卷toroidal field环向磁场torque转矩torr托torricelli vacuum托里折利真空torsion扭转torsion balance扭秤torsion electrometer扭转静电计torsion moment扭矩torsion pendulum扭摆torsion seismometer扭转震计torsional oscillation扭转振动torsional rigidity扭转刚度torsional strength抗扭强度torsional stress扭转应力torsional vibration扭转振动torsional wave扭转波total absorption总吸收量total absorption coefficient总吸收系数total current总电流total eclipse全食total energy总能量total intensity总强度total radiation temperature总辐射温度total reflecting prism全反射棱镜total reflection全反射toughness坚韧tourmaline电气石tower telescope塔式望远镜townsend coefficient汤森系数townsend discharge汤森放电trace径迹tracer示踪原子tracer atom示踪原子tracer element示踪元素tracer isotope示踪同位素tracer method示踪法tracer technique示踪法track径迹track chamber径迹室train of waves波列trajectory轨道transcription转录transducer变换器换能器transfer转移transfer equation传递方程transfer function转递函数transfer matrix转移矩阵transfer ratio传递比transferred momentum传递动量transformation变换transformation group变换群transformation of coordinates坐标变换transformation theory变换论transformer变压器transient过渡现象transient current瞬态电流transient equiliblium动态平衡transient equilibrium瞬态平衡transient motion瞬态运动transient phenomenon过渡现象transient response瞬态响应transient stability瞬态稳定性transient state瞬态transient time过渡时间transistor晶体管transistor transistor logic晶体管晶体管逻辑transition跃迁transition curve转变曲线transition element过渡元素transition energy转变能transition layer过渡层transition matrix跃迁矩阵transition metal过渡金属transition point转变点transition probability跃迁概率transition radiation跃迁辐射transition state过渡状态transition temperature转变温度transition zone过渡区translation平移translation energy平动能translation group平移群translation invariance平移不变性translation lattice平移点阵translation motion平移translucency半透迷translucent body半透缅transmission传递transmission coefficient透射系数transmission electron diffraction透射电子衍射transmission electron microscope透射电子显微镜transmission factor透射系数transmission grating透射光栅transmission line输电线transmission of heat热传导transmission of light透光性transmission resonance透射共振transmissivity透射transmittance透射transmittancy相对透射比transmitting antenna发射天线transmitting tube发送管transmutation转变transonic flow跨声速流transonic speed跨声速度transparence透迷transparency透迷transparent body透缅transphasor光敏晶体管transport coefficient输运系数transport equation输运方程transport number迁移数transport phenomenon输运现象transport process输运过程transport theory迁移理论transuranic element超铀元素transversal wave横波transverse electric wave横电波transverse expansion横膨胀transverse field横场transverse magnetic wave横磁波transverse mode横模transverse polarization横向极化transverse relaxation横向弛豫transverse vibration横振动transverse wave横波trap阱trapped electron俘获电子trapped ion method俘获离子法trapped particle捕获粒子traveling wave amplifier行波放大器traveling wave tube行波管traveling wave type accelerator guide行波型加速屁导travelling wave行波tree graph始triad三价物trial and error method试凑法trial charge试探电荷triangle anomaly三角图反常triangle of forces力的三角形triangular lattice三角形栅格triangular magnetic structure三角形磁结构triangulum三角座triangulum australe南三角座triatomic molecule三原子分子triboelectricity摩擦电tribology摩擦学triboluminescence摩擦发光tribophysics摩擦物理学triboplasma摩擦等离子体trichromatic coefficient三原色系数trichromatic coordinates三色坐标trichromatic equation三原色方程trichromatic system三原色系triclinic lattice三斜点阵triclinic system三斜系tricritical point三重临界点trifid nebula三叶星云trigger触发器trigger circuit触发电路trigonal system菱形系trimolecular reaction三分子反应triode三极管triode ionization gage三极管电离真空计triode type ion pump三极管型离子泵triple bond三重键triple mirror隅角棱镜triple point三重临界点triplet三重线triplet state三重态tristimulus values标准三色值tritium氚tritium nucleus氚核triton氚核trochoidal focusing mass spectrometer摆线聚焦质谱仪trochoidal wave摆线波trojan group脱罗央群trojans脱罗央群tropic回归线tropopause对零顶troposphere对零true electric charge真电荷true noon视午true solar time真太阳时true sun真太阳truth quarkt 夸克tsunami海震tube管tube of electric flux电通量管tube of magnetic induction磁感应管tubing导管tucana杜鹃座tunable laser可党激光器tunable semiconductor laser可党半导体激光器tunable solid state laser可党固体激光器tuned amplifier党放大器tungsten钨tungsten filament钨丝tungsten halogen lamp卤化钨灯tungsten lamp钨丝灯tuning党tuning fork音叉tuning fork oscillator音叉振荡器tunnel balance空气动力天秤tunnel diode隧道二极管tunnel effect隧道效应tunnel junction隧道结tunneling隧穿tunneling spectroscopy隧道效应光谱学turbid medium混浊介质turbidimetry混浊度测定法turbidity浊度turbidity coefficient浊度系数turbidity factor浊度因子turbo molecular pump涡轮分子泵turbulence湍流紊流turbulent diffusion湍俩散turbulent flow湍怜turbulent heating紊劣热turbulent motion湍动turing machine图灵计算机turn ratio匝数比twin boundary孪晶边界twin crystal孪晶twin structure孪晶结构twinning孪生twinning deformation孪生畸变twinning plane孪晶面twins孪晶twist boundary扭转晶界two beam approximation双束近似two beam interference双光束干涉two dimensional compound二维化合物two dimensional crystal二维晶体two dimensional crystal nucleus二维晶核two dimensional electron system二维电子系two dimensional flow二维流平面流two dimensional lattice二维点阵two fluid model二铃模型two photon absorption双光子吸收two photon transition双光子跃迁two stream instability二束不稳定性two time green's function双时格林函数two wave approximation双波近似twyman green interferometer特外曼格林干涉仪tyndall phenomenon丁达尔效应type doublet型双重态type superconductivity第一类超导性;第二类超导性typhoon台风物理专业英语词汇(T) 相关内容:。
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Auxiliary 辅助的，备用的Blowdown 冷却管突然爆裂，排污管 Compress 压缩，精简Instrument仪器，乐器，工具，仪表 Component组件，部件，成分，设备 Condensate 凝结水，冷凝水，凝结 Condenser凝气器Feed 补给Removal除去，拆除，取出 Containment 安全壳Polishing抛光，磨光，清洗Volume容积；卷，册，书卷；音量，响度 Diverse不同的；多种多样的；变化的 Circulating循环的 ；流动的Actuation动作，驱动，开动，刺激 Processing处理，加工；调整，搬运 Standby备用的人或物，待命Diesel柴油机，内燃机Boiler锅炉，烧水器Storm drain暴雨水沟；暴雨下水道；雨水道Drain 耗尽；排水沟，排水管，下水道 Demineralize去除矿物质，软化，除盐；脱矿Non-class非安全Process过程Trace跟踪，追踪，痕迹Plant工厂，发电厂Cathodic阴极的，负极的；阴极保护 Feedwater给水Startup启动，启动选项Gland填料压盖Seal密封，阀座，密封面Generator发电机，信号发生器Heater 加热器Incore堆内；核心Lub oil润滑油，润滑剂Meteorology气象学，气象Monitoring监控，监测，监听，追踪 Mechanical handling 机械搬运，机械装卸 Operation操作，运行，运转Passive被动的，无源的，非能动的 Sampling抽样，取样 ，采样Potable可以喝的，适合饮用的 Coolant冷却剂，冷却液Roof屋顶，顶部Roof drain屋顶排水，屋顶排水口 Radiation 辐射，放射Residual剩余的，残余的Raw生的，原始的，天然的，未经处理过的 Sanitary卫生的，清洁的，保健的 Sanitary drainage 生活污水排放系统 Drainage 排水，放水；排水系统；下水道 Spent 消耗的，用过的，废的，好近的 Spent fuel乏燃料Seismic地震的，有关地震的Secondary 二回路Vent排气，通气，泄放Relief解除，减轻，排放Diognostic诊断的，判断的ventilation 通风，换气，通风设备 recirculation再循环habitability可居住，适居住性filtration过滤，筛选hydrogen氢气pump house泵房radwaste 放射性废物radwaste building废物厂房leak泄漏chilled以经冷却的annex附属物，附件，附属建筑gasous气体的，气态的，瓦斯的 transmission传输，传送，传递 switchyard户外配电装置offsite 厂区外的，装置外的onsite 现场，厂内excitation励磁，激发voltage电压，载波电压regulation整顿，调节，管理核物理基本概念ion离子system international 国际单位制 molecule分子atom原子，威力 ，原子能nucleus原子核，核心，核子coulomb库伦electron电子proton质子neutron中子defect缺损，缺陷binding 粘合，绑定nucleon核子kinetic动力的，运动的indentity 个性，特性potential潜在的，势的positively带正电的jump跃迁negatively负的，负电性的repulsion排斥，斥力；反感uncharted不带电的neutal中立的，中性的periodic table周期表bombardment轰击，轰炸emission排放，放射，发射atomic number原子序数mass number质量数energy level能级orbital 轨道，轨道的fission分裂，裂变；裂变增值isotope同位素fussion聚变occur发生，出现decay衰退，衰减，腐败，衰变artificial人工的，人造的，虚假的，人为地barium钡bond 连接，接合，键boron硼compound复合物，混合物，化合物 bismuth铋superscript上标，上角标subscript下标uranium铀plutonium钚oxygen氧气thorium钍lithium锂deuterium氘，重氢sodium钠reaction反应、tritium氚，超重氢 carbon碳helium氦，氦气transuranium铀后的，超铀的 radioactive放射性的fissionable可裂变的mean平均数，平均值weighted加权的，加权平均fissile易裂变fragment碎片，断片momentum动量macroscopic宏观的，肉眼可见的 microscopic微观的，显微的，精微的 electromagnetic电磁mesoscopic介观的electrostatic静电的，静电学的放射性Cosmic宇宙射线Inversel相反的Proportional成比例的Ionization电离Bremsstrahlung韧致辐射Inhale吸入，吸气Photon光子，光量子Scattering散射Shielding屏蔽Collision碰撞，冲突Positron正电子Aluminum铝Accelerator加速器Beryllium铍Annihilation湮灭，淹没 Interaction相互作用 Photoelectric光电的Effect效应，效用Ingest摄取，吞下核反应Attenuation衰减Recoil反冲，弹回Amplification放大Cadmium镉Transmutation转变，嬗变Cobalt钴Diffusion扩散Nitrogen氮气Mercury汞flux通量elastic弹性的neutrino中微子inelastic非弹性的radioisotope同位素section截面thermonuclear热核反应核材料Pellet燃料芯块Moderator慢化剂，减速剂Cladding覆层，包层，包壳Rod杆，棒Sublime升华Boric acid硼酸Chromium铬Swelling膨胀，肿胀，隆起Hafnium铪Burnup 燃耗，烧完Gadolinium钆Alloy合金Indium铟Magnox镁诺克斯合金Magnesium镁Zircloy 锆合金Nickel镍Compound合成，复合物，混合物，化合物 Zirconium锆Silicon硅Fission fragment裂变产物Graphite石墨Posion毒液，阴离子Pressing模制，压制Sintering烧结，溶结Oxidize氧化，使生锈Crack开裂，破裂Dioxide二氧化碳Fertile多产的，富饶的，可繁殖的 Hedrocarbon碳氢化合物Breeding增殖，再生Ratio比率，比例 Enriched浓缩的，富集的，强化的 Thermal热的，热量的Conductivity传导率，传导性Specific特有的，专门的，比的 Viscosity粘稠，粘性，粘度Saturation饱和，饱和度，饱和状态Flux通量，流动Shaping修整的，外形塑造Sustaining支持的，持续的Self-sustaining chain reaction自持链式反应Fast Neutron快中子Fuel cycle燃料循环Hexafluxride六氟化铀Critical临界的，极限的Centrifuge离心机Supercitical超临界Gaseous气体的，气态的Siffusion扩散Criticality临界（a）Refuel换料Critical size 临界尺寸Resonance共振，共鸣Elastic有弹性的，灵活的Core堆芯，活性区Facor系数，因子，因素Thermal utilization factor热中子利用系数 Blanket再生区、Slow down慢化Permeable可渗透的Membrane膜，薄膜Spin转转，偏转Depleted废弃的，贫化的Multiplication增殖，增加，乘法 Pressurized waterreactor压水反应堆，压水堆Margin裕度，边缘Moisture水汽，湿气Inservice inspection在役检查Steam dryer干燥器Internal内部的，里面的Fuel pellet燃料芯块Pressurizer加压器，稳压器Vessel导管，容器Reactor vassel.pressure vassel压力容器 Surge波浪，浪涌，涌Surge line波动管Sectional断面的，剖面的Sectional view剖视图Shim薄垫片Chemical shim control 化学补偿控制Pit坑，洞，深坑Reactor pit堆坑Element元素，元件Assembly组件Airtight密封的，不透气的 Mechanism机械装置，机构Nozzle喷嘴，管口，接管Seed点火区Plate板块，平板Utility用户，业主，业界Fuel assembly燃料组件Vendor卖主，供货商Inlet进口，入口Outlet出口Multiple多重的，多样的Barrier栅栏，屏障，障碍Barrel桶Core barrel堆芯吊篮Burnable absorber可燃吸收体 Redundancy多余，过多，冗长，冗余度 Diversity多样性Shell壳，外壳，壳体Steam line 蒸汽管线Contain包容Reactivity反应性Insert插入，嵌入Reactivity insertion反应性引入 Concentration浓度，浓缩，集中Load负荷，转载，负荷量Dilution稀释，摊薄Buildup累积，形成In-core detector system堆内测量系统 Self-powerd neutron detector 自给能中子探测器Axial power distribution轴向功率分布 Axial 轴的，轴向的Conditioning调节，调整 Distribution分布，分配Azimuthal方位的，方位角的Tilt倾斜，倾斜度Trip跳闸，错误，旅行Reactor trip反应堆紧急停堆Turbine trip气机脱扣Departure离开，出发，启程，背离，违反 Departure from nucleate boiling偏离泡核沸腾Nucleate成核的，有核的，具核的 Reliability可信度，可靠性Forging锻造Ring-forging环锻件Velocity速度，速率Surveillance监视，监督Specimen样品，抽样Bypass旁路，绕道，避开Mount安装，支架Phosphorous磷Austenitic奥氏体的Sulfur硫磺，硫Stainless不锈的Stainless steel 不锈钢Weld焊接Flange法兰，凸缘Threshold临界值，限值，阈值 Thermalcouple热电偶Engage接合，啮合，对位Nil零，无，零分Ductility延展性，延伸性Transition转变，转移，过度Nil-ductility transition temperature零延性转变温度Tapered逐渐变细的Fluence通量，注量率，影响Dome圆屋顶，像圆屋顶一样的东西 Integrated集成的，整合的，整体的 Shroud覆盖物，遮盖物，围板Burnable absorber rod 可燃吸收棒 Californium锎Creep潜变，蠕变Indium铟Lattice格子，框架，栅格Ceramic陶瓷的，陶器的Clearance间隙看，空隙Plug塞子，栓，阻力塞Contaminate污染，玷污Reactivity worth反应性价值Grid网格，格子，栅格Specific power比功率Inconel因科镍合金，镍铬合金 Antimony锑Inherent固有的，内在的，与生俱来的 Inherent safty固有安全性Cadmium镉Passive safety非能动安全Active 主动的，活动的Active safty能动安全Spider星形架Sleeve套管，套筒Spacer隔离物Spacer grid定位格架U-tube steam generator U型管蒸汽发生器 Rated 额定的，规定的Reted load额定负荷Azinuthal方位角的，方位的Clearance间隙Amplification放大，扩大，扩增Flux-shaping通量展平Effluent废水，流出物，污水 Radioactive effluent放射性流出物 Inelastic无弹性的，非弹性的Diffusion扩散，传播Head头，封头Mount安装，装Elastic弹性的Crust地壳，面包皮Seed点火区Electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射 Electric.cable电缆Forging锻造Emit发出，射出Flange法兰Be.inversely.proportional.to反比于 Proportional比例的，成比例的Recoil反冲，弹回Orbital轨道，轨道的Enthalpy焓 Weld焊，焊接Alloy合金Valence价，化合价Chemical.identity化学性质Annular环形的Activation product活化产物Delayed慢性的American nuclear society美国核学会 Excite激发，励磁American society of mechanical engineer 美国机械工程师协会Quench急速冷却，淬火Magenesium镁Magnox镁诺克斯合金Heatup加热，升温Friction摩擦，冲突Surveillance监视，监督管理Diverging渐扩的，发散的Wear磨损，损耗Converging收敛的，汇聚的，渐缩的 Concentration浓度，含量，浓缩 Repulsion排斥，厌恶，反感，斥力 Electrostatic静电的，电的Rupture断裂，破裂Sectional断面的，剖面的，部分的 Airtight气密的，密封的Gaseous气体的，气态的Gaseous diffusion process气体扩散工艺 Weighting factor权重因子Thermal shock热冲击Centrifuge离心机，使分离Centrifuge process离心工艺 Superscript上标Bremsstrahlung韧致辐射Hexafluoride六氟化物Uranium hexafluoride六氟化铀Entropy熵，平均信息量Sintering烧结，熔结Sublime升华Dome圆屋顶，圆顶Jump跃迁Service factor使用因子Blanket再生区Manually手动的，手工的Inservice.inspection在役检查 Attenuation衰减，减少Carbide 碳化物Steam line蒸汽管线Ceramic陶瓷的，陶器的Positron正电子Manufacturer制造商Confidence置信度，信心Thrust推力，推动力Neutrino中微子Swelling肿胀Out of service退役的Microscopic微观的，显微的Shroud围板Axial power distribution轴向功率分布 Draw a pressure steam bubble稳压器汽空间建立Tapered逐渐变细的，锥形的，渐缩的 Fouling污垢，结垢Contaminate污染，弄脏，玷污Self-powered neutron detector自给能中子探测器Inhale吸入，吸气Suction吸入口Plug阻力塞，塞子Dilution稀释Signal conditioning信号调理Quality质量，品质，蒸汽干度Spin旋转，偏转Annihilation湮灭Oxidize氧化，使生锈Specimen样品，式样，标本Blade,vane叶片，叶栅，轮叶Sump集水坑，污水坑Containment sump安全壳地坑Safety injection pump安注泵Primary outlet nozzle一次初接管 Primary inlet plenum一次进水室 Primary coolant一次冷却剂Cladding包壳，包层，覆层Saturation饱和，饱和度Threshold阈值，临界值Ductility延展性，柔软性，韧性Nil无，零，零分 Transition转变，转移，过度Nil-ductility transition trmperature零延性转变温度Vender，supplier卖主，供应商Full power(FP)满功率Moserater减速剂Revolution旋转，改革，革命Rpm=revolutions per minute转每分Rps=revolutions per second转没秒 Gland steam system密封蒸汽系统 Blowdown喷放，排污，突然爆裂 Departure离开，偏离Departure from nucleate boiling偏离泡核沸腾Depleted废弃的，贫化的Depleted uranium贫化铀Mean平均值，平均数Mean free path平均自由程Pneumatic气动的，风动的Pneumatic valve气动阀Turbine driven feedwater pump气动给水泵Turbine trip气机脱扣（甩负荷） Turbine generater汽轮发电机Latent潜伏的，潜在的Latent heat 潜热Chernobyl accident切尔诺贝利事故 Thermocouple热电偶，温差电偶 Thermal reactor热中子反应堆Thermalneutron热中子Redunda ncy过多，过度，冗余，冗余度 Conponent部件，元件，设备Graphite石墨Prompt瞬间的，临界的Prompt neutron瞬发中子Outrage停堆，停堆期Flow restrictor限流器Accumulater储压器，蓄压箱Fissile易裂变的Cosmic ray宇宙射线Reinforced加强的，加固的Margin边缘，裕度Prime mover原动力，发动者Nucleus原子核Nuclei原子核Boost pressure增压Booster pressure增压泵Breeding增殖Breeding ratio增殖比Fertile可繁殖的，可增殖的Fertile material增殖材料Lattice格子，框架Viscosity粘性，粘度Mega electron-volt兆电子伏Deflection折射Occupational exposure职业照射Non-return valve止回阀Mass defect质量亏损Defect欠缺，亏损Deuterium氘，重氢Transuranium超铀的，铀后面的 Transuranium element超铀元素Uranium carbide碳化铀Actinide锕系元素Fertile isotope增殖同位素Fusion融合，聚变，核聚变Cross section横截面，断面Fissile易裂变的Canadian deuterium and uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆British gas-cooled magnox reactor英国气冷堆High temperature gas cooled reactor高温气冷堆Reactor pressure vessel反应堆压力容器 Up closure head上封头Hydraulic水力的，液压的Hydraulic stud tensioner液压螺栓拉伸机（张紧机）Xenon氙Fast breeder reactor快中子增殖堆 Advanced reactor先进反应堆European pressurized water reactor(EPR) Control element assembly控制棒组件（CEA）Control element drive mechanism控制棒驱动机构（CEDM）Barrel吊篮，桶 Reactor vassel internals反应堆内构件 Swelling肿胀，浮肿Corrode腐蚀，浸蚀Integrity完整，完全，完整性Reactor coolant pump 反应堆主泵（RCP） Shaft轴，传动轴Seal密封，封住Shaft seal pump轴封泵Nuclear steam supply system核蒸汽供应系统（NSSS）Primary system一回路系统Pressurizer稳压器（PRZ）Surge line波动管Feed regulating valve给水调节阀 Steam generater(SG)蒸汽发生器Main steam line(MSL)主蒸汽管Moisture separater reheater(MSR)汽水分离再热器（normal/abnormal）operating condition 运行工况Operater操纵员Maintenance维护，维修，保养 Surveillance监视，监督，监测Feed (water) pump给水泵Foundation地基，基础Stack烟囱，烟道Penetration穿透，贯穿件Nuclear island核岛Conventional非核的，常规的，常见的 Balance of plant(BOP)核电厂配套子项 Auxiliary system for primary loop一回路辅助系统Chemical and volume control system（CVCS）化学与容积控制系统Engineered safety feature(ESF)专设安全设施Residual heat-removal system(RHRS)余热排出系统Emergency core cooling system（ECCS）应急堆芯冷却系统Safety injection system(SI)安注系统 Refueling water storage tank（IRWST）换料水箱Diesel柴油机车，内燃机Diesel generator柴油发电机 Automatic protective system（APS）自动保护系统Instrument and control system(A&C system)仪控系统Scram/trip紧急停堆Outage 中断，停运Refueling outage换料停堆Full power operation满功率运行 Insertion插入Withdrawal抽出Reactor regulating system(RRS)反应堆调节系统Transient 瞬态，瞬时，不稳定的 Decay heat衰变热Void coefficient空泡系数Act法案Guidance导则Criteria标准，条件，准则 Radioactivity放射性Scatter分散，散射，散开Diffraction衍射Commission调试Decommissioning退役Main control room主控制室Reactivity insertion accident(RIA)反应性引入事故Inherent固有的，内在的，与生俱来的 Inherent safety固有安全Passive 被动 的，无源的Passive safety非能动安全 Redundancy冗余，过多，冗余度 Diversity多样性，多样化Regulation监管，规则Ionization电离Annihilate湮灭Attenuate 衰减的，减少Projectile 入射离子，抛射Irradiation辐射 照射Exposure照射Fluence注量Dose剂量，一剂药Equivalent当量，等量的Dose equivalent 剂量当量 Coma昏迷Cramp绞痛，抽筋World association of nuclear operators世界核电运营者协会Momentum动量，动力Diarrhea腹泻，拉肚子Tremor颤抖，发抖Vomit呕吐Somatic肉体的，身体的Symptom症状，征兆Therapy治疗，疗法Activation活化，激活Activation product活化产物Effluent废水，污水Natural background天然本底Spectrum谱，光谱，频谱，波谱Radon氡Disposal处理，处置Inertia惯性Magnitude重要性，数量级Eliminate消除，排除，根除 Mechanism ，approach，priciple，theory 机理，原理Susceptible敏感的，易受影响的Toxic有毒的Acute急剧的，极大地，严重的Seismic地震的Tornado旋风，龙卷风Heat sink热阱Coastdown惰转Excursion漂移Power excursion功率漂移Postulate假定，假设Ductility延展性Demonstration reactor示范堆 Prototype原型，蓝本Prototype reactor原型堆Commercial reactor商用堆Blanket转换区Breeding region增殖区Shim rod补偿棒Neutron source中子源Core grid堆芯栅板Reactor lattice反应堆栅格Cell栅元Core barrel堆芯吊篮Control rod drive mechanism控制板驱动机构Pressure Housing耐压壳Moderator慢化剂Irradiation rig辐照装置Reflector反射层Rabbi shuttle跑兔Black黑体Grey灰体Conversion转换Criticality临界Criticalsize临界尺寸Critical volume临界体积Subcriticality次临界Supercriticality超临界Group cross section群截面Neutron diffusion中子扩散Diffusion equation扩散方程 Undermoderated欠慢化 Overmoderated过慢化Flux flattening通量展平Critical position of control rod临界棒位 Shimming补偿Chemical shimming control化学补偿控制 Excess reactivity剩余反应性Reactivity feedback反应性系数 Reactivity coefficient 反应性系数 Temperature coefficient of reactivity反应性温度系数Load factor负荷因子After heat剩余释热Decay heat衰变热Decay power衰变功率Subcooled boiling欠热沸腾Nucleate boiling泡核沸腾Film boiling膜态沸腾Critical heat flux临界热流密度Initial core初始堆芯Scheduled discharge specific burnup计划卸料比燃耗Optimum specific burnup最佳比燃耗 Fission poison裂变毒物 Xenon equilibrium氙平衡Chemical and volume control system化学和容积控制系统Volume control tank容积控制箱 Protection system保护系统Safety action 安全动作Active component能动部件Engineered safety feature专设安全设施 High head safety injection system高压安全注射系统Low head safety injection system低压安全注射系统Accumulator安全注射箱Core spray system堆芯冷却系统 Suppression压制Pressure suppression system压力抑制系统 Recirculation再循环地坑 Recombination复合，再结合Equipment hatch设备闸门Air lock气密闸门Shutdown cooling system停堆冷却系统 Refueling water tank换料水箱Fuel handling and storge system换料装卸和贮存系统Fuel transfer tube燃料运输通道New fuel elevator新燃料升降机Fuel transfer carriage燃料运输小车 Rotating plug旋转屏蔽塞Liquid metal seal液态金属密封In-vessel refueling machine堆内换料机 Primary circuit 一回路 Commissioning调试，试运行Startup test of reactor反应堆启动测试 Precritical临界前试验Power ascension test功率提升试验 Leakage rate 泄漏率Endurance test强度测试Fuel loading装料Reactor start up反应堆启动Shuffing 倒料Discharge卸料Shutdown停堆Shutdown安全停堆Hot standby热备用Boron injection硼注入Dilution稀释，摊薄Outage中断，停机，停运 Decommissioning退役，解除运作Safety system setpoint安全系统整定值 Defence in depth纵深防御Anticipated预期的，预计的 Anticipated operational occurrences预计运行事件Accident condition事故工况Severe accident严重事故Accident management事故处理Design basis accident设计基准事故 Phase阶段，时期Injection phase注入阶段 Recirculation phase再循环阶段Loss of electrical load accident负荷丧失事故Loss of main feed water accident主给水丧失事故Fuel misposition accident燃料错位事故 Critical accident临界事故Control rod stuck卡棒事故Ejection accident弹棒事故Main steam line breake accident主蒸汽管道破裂事故Cladding ballooning包壳臌胀Cladding collapse包壳塌陷Common cause failure共因故障 Redundancy多重性，冗余，冗余度 Specification技术规格书Non-conformance不符合项，不合格项 Audit 监查，审查Per capita人均的，每人Spontaneous自发得 ，无意识的 Undergo经历，发生Emission发射，放射，排放Nuclei核，原子核，核心Scattering散射，分散，散布 Liberation解放，释放Sufficient足够的，充足的Plutonium钚Combustion燃烧，燃烧过程Strike打击，撞，碰 Graphite石墨Instrumentation测量仪表 Conventional常规的，常用的Sensor传感器Convection传送，对流Corrosion腐蚀Chloride氯化物Hazard危险Philosophy哲学Malfunction故障，误动作Postulate假Actinides锕系元素Active放射性的，有源的Acute exposure急性照射 Americium镅Arming system保险解除系统 Assignment批量Demolition爆破Munition弹药，军火Attenuation衰减Attrition消耗，损耗Inventory详细清单Beryllium铍Beta gauge测量计Biological dosimeter生物剂量仪 Bismuth铋Black lead石墨Blanket增殖区Blast爆炸，爆破Blast wave冲击波Boron trifuoride三氟化硼 Contaminate污染，玷污，沾染 Brown oxidizer二氧化铀Buffer缓冲，缓冲剂Byproduct material副产物 Californium锎Calutron同位素分离器Deuterium氘，重氢Carnotite钒钾铀矿Cavity ionization chamber空腔电离室 Centrifuge离心机Cesium铯Challenge inspection质疑监查 Civilian use民用Cobalt钴Prohibition禁止Destruction销毁Destruction毁灭，消灭Ceal隐藏，隐瞒Constant常量Radiant发光的，辐射的Ratio 比例，常数Continuous monitoring连续监测 Counter计数管Critical accident临界事故Cyclotron回旋加速器Decommission退役Density gauge密度计 Denuclearization非核化Depleted uranium贫铀Deployment部署Desired ground zero预计爆心投影点 Deterministic effect确定效应 Deterrence威慑Detonator引爆装置，雷管Dewar flask杜瓦瓶Dismantlement拆除Curve曲线，弧线Dual-use两用Dynamic pressure and overpressure动压与超压Electronvolt（ev）电子伏特Shock wave冲击波Emergency Standby紧急待命 Enrichment浓缩Escalation逐步升级，扩大，增加 Euratom欧洲原子能中心Evaluation评价Evaluation of radiation protetion辐射防护评价Excitation激发，激起Excuting commander执行指挥官 External irradiation外照射Fuel fabrication燃料组合Gas centrifuge 气体离心Gaseous diffusion气体扩散Geiger-muller counter盖革米勒计数器 Germanium锗 High leve waste强放射性废物High yield test高威力试验 Implosion bomb内爆法炸弹Induce引起，感应，感生Initiation引发Initiator起爆器Intermediate中间的，中级的 Intervention介入，干涉，干预 Iridium铱Radius半径Cruiser巡洋舰Krypton氪Nitrogen氮Lithium锂Permissiable允许Lethal致命的，致死的 Demolition爆破Munitions弹药，军需品Milling研磨Mini-nuke小型核武器Molecular分子Medium中型的Negligible微小的,轻微的 Comprehensive广泛的,综合的,全面的 Neptunium镎Neutrino中微子Nominal名义上的，标称的Artillery炮兵，大炮Aviation航空，航空工业，飞行 Warfare战争Bonus奖金，红利，意外收获 Collateral附属的Nuclear column核柱Assessment评估，估计、 Deterrent威慑，制止Doctrine声明，教条Isobar同量异位素Resonance共振，共鸣 Proliferation扩散Propulsion推进Spin自旋Abstract文摘Stockpile储存，储备Burst爆炸Survivability生存能力Threshold阈值，门槛 Transmutation转变 Transformation转变Vulnerability弱点Degradation退化Maneuver手法，操作法Yield当量Nucleon核子Hucleus原子核Nuclide核素Optimization最优化，优化 Optimum最佳Osmium鋨Photon光子Aggragate集合，总数Plasma等离子体Plumbago石墨Plutonium钚Poison毒物Polonium钋Positron正电子，阳离子 Preinitiation提前起爆Prescribed规定的，法定的Prompt neutron瞬发中子 Proportional counter正比计数管 Quality factor品质因子 Contaminiation沾染Meter仪Weighting权重Debris碎片，残渣Leakage 泄漏Radiological放射性的Radiology放射学Radiometric辐射测量的，放射测量的 Radon氡Rarefaction稀薄的Residual剩余的，残余的 Scintillation counter闪烁计数器、 Scintillator闪烁体 Semiconductor detector半导体探测器 Shallow浅的Sievert希沃特Sodium钠 Dome圆顶屋Stochastic随机的，可能的Standstill停止，停顿Strategic bomber战略轰炸机 Strontium锶Subcritical亚临界Surveillance监测Tactical nuclear weapons战术核武器 Target organ靶器官Tellurium碲Thorium钍Transmutation核嬗变Trigger触发器Tritium氚Unsealed未密封的Uranium Hexafluoride六氟化铀 Uranium mining and milling铀矿开采与选矿Uranium trtrafluoride四氟化铀 Verification核查Regime政权，制度Vertical垂直的，纵向的Vitrification玻璃化Reserve储备，保留，预备Weapon grade plutonium武器级钚 Withhold限制，抑制Stock储备Laser激光器Yellowcake黄饼Zirconium锆Auxiliary 辅助的，备用的Blowdown 冷却管突然爆裂，排污管 Compress 压缩，精简Instrument仪器，乐器，工具，仪表 Component组件，部件，成分，设备 Condensate 凝结水，冷凝水，凝结 Condenser凝气器Feed 补给Removal除去，拆除，取出 Containment 安全壳Polishing抛光，磨光，清洗Volume容积；卷，册，书卷；音量，响度 Diverse不同的；多种多样的；变化的 Circulating循环的 ；流动的Actuation动作，驱动，开动，刺激 Processing处理，加工；调整，搬运 Standby备用的人或物，待命Diesel柴油机，内燃机Boiler锅炉，烧水器Storm drain暴雨水沟；暴雨下水道；雨水道Drain 耗尽；排水沟，排水管，下水道 Demineralize去除矿物质，软化，除盐；脱矿Non-class非安全Process过程Trace跟踪，追踪，痕迹Plant工厂，发电厂Cathodic阴极的，负极的；阴极保护 Feedwater给水Startup启动，启动选项Gland填料压盖Seal密封，阀座，密封面Generator发电机，信号发生器Heater 加热器Incore堆内；核心Lub oil润滑油，润滑剂Meteorology气象学，气象Monitoring监控，监测，监听，追踪 Mechanical handling 机械搬运，机械装卸 Operation操作，运行，运转Passive被动的，无源的，非能动的 Sampling抽样，取样 ，采样Potable可以喝的，适合饮用的Coolant冷却剂，冷却液Roof屋顶，顶部Roof drain屋顶排水，屋顶排水口 Radiation 辐射，放射Residual剩余的，残余的Raw生的，原始的，天然的，未经处理过的 Sanitary卫生的，清洁的，保健的 Sanitary drainage 生活污水排放系统 Drainage 排水，放水；排水系统；下水道 Spent 消耗的，用过的，废的，好近的 Spent fuel乏燃料Seismic地震的，有关地震的Secondary 二回路Vent排气，通气，泄放 Relief解除，减轻，排放 Diognostic诊断的，判断的 ventilation 通风，换气，通风设备 recirculation再循环habitability可居住，适居住性 filtration过滤，筛选hydrogen氢气pump house泵房radwaste 放射性废物radwaste building废物厂房leak泄漏chilled以经冷却的annex附属物，附件，附属建筑 gasous气体的，气态的，瓦斯的 transmission传输，传送，传递 switchyard户外配电装置offsite 厂区外的，装置外的 onsite 现场，厂内excitation励磁，激发voltage电压，载波电压 regulation整顿，调节，管理核物理基本概念ion离子system international 国际单位制 molecule分子atom原子，威力 ，原子能 nucleus原子核，核心，核子 coulomb库伦electron电子proton质子neutron中子defect缺损，缺陷binding 粘合，绑定nucleon核子kinetic动力的，运动的indentity 个性，特性potential潜在的，势的 positively带正电的jump跃迁negatively负的，负电性的 repulsion排斥，斥力；反感 uncharted不带电的neutal中立的，中性的periodic table周期表bombardment轰击，轰炸emission排放，放射，发射atomic number原子序数mass number质量数energy level能级orbital 轨道，轨道的fission分裂，裂变；裂变增值isotope同位素fussion聚变occur发生，出现decay衰退，衰减，腐败，衰变artificial人工的，人造的，虚假的，人为地barium钡bond 连接，接合，键boron硼compound复合物，混合物，化合物 bismuth铋superscript上标，上角标subscript下标uranium铀plutonium钚oxygen氧气thorium钍lithium锂deuterium氘，重氢sodium钠reaction反应、tritium氚，超重氢carbon碳helium氦，氦气transuranium铀后的，超铀的 radioactive放射性的fissionable可裂变的mean平均数，平均值weighted加权的，加权平均fissile易裂变fragment碎片，断片momentum动量macroscopic宏观的，肉眼可见的 microscopic微观的，显微的，精微的 electromagnetic电磁mesoscopic介观的 electrostatic静电的，静电学的放射性Cosmic宇宙射线Inversel相反的Proportional成比例的 Ionization电离 Bremsstrahlung韧致辐射 Inhale吸入，吸气Photon光子，光量子 Scattering散射Shielding屏蔽Collision碰撞，冲突Positron正电子Aluminum铝Accelerator加速器Beryllium铍Annihilation湮灭，淹没 Interaction相互作用 Photoelectric光电的Effect效应，效用Ingest摄取，吞下核反应Attenuation衰减Recoil反冲，弹回 Amplification放大Cadmium镉Transmutation转变，嬗变 Cobalt钴Diffusion扩散Nitrogen氮气Mercury汞flux通量elastic弹性的neutrino中微子inelastic非弹性的 radioisotope同位素section截面thermonuclear热核反应核材料Pellet燃料芯块Moderator慢化剂，减速剂Cladding覆层，包层，包壳Rod杆，棒Sublime升华Boric acid硼酸Chromium铬Swelling膨胀，肿胀，隆起Hafnium铪Burnup 燃耗，烧完Gadolinium钆Alloy合金Indium铟Magnox镁诺克斯合金Magnesium镁Zircloy 锆合金Nickel镍Compound合成，复合物，混合物，化合物 Zirconium锆Silicon硅Fission fragment裂变产物Graphite石墨Posion毒液，阴离子Pressing模制，压制Sintering烧结，溶结Oxidize氧化，使生锈Crack开裂，破裂Dioxide二氧化碳Fertile多产的，富饶的，可繁殖的 Hedrocarbon碳氢化合物Breeding增殖，再生Ratio比率，比例Enriched浓缩的，富集的，强化的 Thermal热的，热量的Conductivity传导率，传导性Specific特有的，专门的，比的 Viscosity粘稠，粘性，粘度Saturation饱和，饱和度，饱和状态 Flux通量，流动Shaping修整的，外形塑造Sustaining支持的，持续的Self-sustaining chain reaction自持链式反应Fast Neutron快中子Fuel cycle燃料循环Hexafluxride六氟化铀 Critical临界的，极限的Centrifuge离心机Supercitical超临界Gaseous气体的，气态的Siffusion扩散Criticality临界（a）Refuel换料Critical size 临界尺寸Resonance共振，共鸣Elastic有弹性的，灵活的Core堆芯，活性区Facor系数，因子，因素Thermal utilization factor热中子利用系数 Blanket再生区、Slow down慢化Permeable可渗透的Membrane膜，薄膜Spin转转，偏转Depleted废弃的，贫化的Multiplication增殖，增加，乘法 Pressurized waterreactor压水反应堆，压水堆Margin裕度，边缘Moisture水汽，湿气Inservice inspection在役检查Steam dryer干燥器Internal内部的，里面的Fuel pellet燃料芯块Pressurizer加压器，稳压器Vessel导管，容器Reactor vassel.pressure vassel压力容器 Surge波浪，浪涌，涌Surge line波动管Sectional断面的，剖面的Sectional view剖视图Shim薄垫片Chemical shim control 化学补偿控制Pit坑，洞，深坑Reactor pit堆坑Element元素，元件Assembly组件Airtight密封的，不透气的Mechanism机械装置，机构Nozzle喷嘴，管口，接管Seed点火区Plate板块，平板Utility用户，业主，业界Fuel assembly燃料组件Vendor卖主，供货商Inlet进口，入口Outlet出口Multiple多重的，多样的Barrier栅栏，屏障，障碍Barrel桶Core barrel堆芯吊篮Burnable absorber可燃吸收体 Redundancy多余，过多，冗长，冗余度 Diversity多样性Shell壳，外壳，壳体Steam line 蒸汽管线Contain包容Reactivity反应性Insert插入，嵌入Reactivity insertion反应性引入 Concentration浓度，浓缩，集中Load负荷，转载，负荷量Dilution稀释，摊薄Buildup累积，形成In-core detector system堆内测量系统 Self-powerd neutron detector 自给能中子探测器Axial power distribution轴向功率分布 Axial 轴的，轴向的Conditioning调节，调整Distribution分布，分配Azimuthal方位的，方位角的Tilt倾斜，倾斜度Trip跳闸，错误，旅行Reactor trip反应堆紧急停堆Turbine trip气机脱扣Departure离开，出发，启程，背离，违反 Departure from nucleate boiling偏离泡核沸腾Nucleate成核的，有核的，具核的 Reliability可信度，可靠性Forging锻造Ring-forging环锻件Velocity速度，速率 Surveillance监视，监督Specimen样品，抽样Bypass旁路，绕道，避开Mount安装，支架Phosphorous磷Austenitic奥氏体的Sulfur硫磺，硫Stainless不锈的Stainless steel 不锈钢Weld焊接Flange法兰，凸缘Threshold临界值，限值，阈值 Thermalcouple热电偶Engage接合，啮合，对位Nil零，无，零分Ductility延展性，延伸性Transition转变，转移，过度Nil-ductility transition temperature零延性转变温度Tapered逐渐变细的Fluence通量，注量率，影响Dome圆屋顶，像圆屋顶一样的东西 Integrated集成的，整合的，整体的 Shroud覆盖物，遮盖物，围板Burnable absorber rod 可燃吸收棒 Californium锎Creep潜变，蠕变Indium铟Lattice格子，框架，栅格Ceramic陶瓷的，陶器的Clearance间隙看，空隙Plug塞子，栓，阻力塞Contaminate污染，玷污Reactivity worth反应性价值Grid网格，格子，栅格Specific power比功率Inconel因科镍合金，镍铬合金 Antimony锑Inherent固有的，内在的，与生俱来的 Inherent safty固有安全性Cadmium镉Passive safety非能动安全Active 主动的，活动的Active safty能动安全Spider星形架Sleeve套管，套筒Spacer隔离物Spacer grid定位格架U-tube steam generator U型管蒸汽发生器 Rated 额定的，规定的Reted load额定功率Spray喷雾，喷淋系统Auxiliary辅助的，辅助设备Feed and condensate system 给水与凝汽系统Hot leg热管段Cold leg冷管段Charge上充Letdown下泄Plugging堵漏，封堵Margin差额，储备，裕量Tube plugging margin堵管裕量In the event of在…情况下Backup备用的，备份，后备Heat exchanger换热器Overpressure protection过压保护 Economizer节约装置，节热器，省煤器 Tank槽，油箱，罐Inlet 入口，进口Plenum充实，充满，高压Inlet plenum一次进口水室Nozzle管嘴，喷嘴，管口Primary inlet nozzle一次进口接管 Outlet plenum一次出口水室Tubesheet管板Valve阀门，阀，气门Safety valve安全阀Relief valve泄压阀Downcomer下导管，下降段Quality（蒸汽）干度Void空的，空虚的Fraction分数，小部分Void fraction空泡份额Full power满功率Thermal shock热冲击Rated power额定功率Quench急冷，骤冷Light water reactor Ultimate最终的，最后的，终极的Sink 水池，水槽Ultimate最终热阱Thermal engine热机Primary loop一次回路Prime最初的，原始的Mover推进器，发动机Prime mover原动机Secondary loop二次回路Enthalpy焓Balance of plant核电厂配套子项 Entropy熵，平局信息量Primary pressureboundary一次压力边界 Feedback反馈Isolation隔离Isolation valve隔离阀Pneumatic气动的，风动的，充气的，由压缩空气操作的Pneumatic valve气动阀门Failure 失效，失败，故障Injection注射，注入，喷入Safety injection pump安注泵Fault 故障Malfunction故障，误动作，失灵 Containment安全壳Carnot efficiency卡诺效率Reinforced加固的，加强的，加钢筋的 Reinforced concrete钢筋混凝土Engine efficiency热机效率 Prestressed reinforced concrete 预应力钢筋混凝土Hot reservoir高温热源，储蓄器Cold reservoir低温热源Psi=pounds per aquare inch gauge英制压力单位Refueling换料Annular环形的，环状的Emergency core-cooling system应急堆芯冷却系统Latent 潜伏的，潜在的，隐藏的Latent heat潜热Sensible 可感觉到的，意识到，认识到 Sensible heat显热Bleed出血，流血Feed and bleed补水与排水Hydroxide氢氧化物Engineered safety features专设安全设施 Sodium hydroxide氢氧化钠Caustic苛性的，腐蚀性的，氢氧化钠 Component cooling system设备冷却水系统 Startup启动Missile飞射物，导弹Accumulator 蓄压器，蓄压箱Sump 污水坑，水槽，水坑 Containment sump安全壳地坑Motor-driven valve电动阀Flywheel飞轮Be referded to as 被称为…Blade、 bucket、 vane 叶片，叶栅 Casing缸体，箱体Work功Thrust推力，塞Impulse冲动，冲击，推动Impulse turbine冲动式汽轮机Reaction反动，反作用力，反力，反作用 Reaction turbine反冲动式汽轮机 Lashing捆扎加固Moisture水分水汽，湿气Moisture removal除湿Impulse stage 冲动级Reaction stage 反动级Throttle节流，调节，减速，节流阀Stop-throttle valve节流阀Torque扭矩Degree of reactionf反动度Revolution旋转，运转Rev/s=revolutions per second每秒…转 Rpm=revolutions per minute每分钟…转 Converging渐缩的Diverging渐扩的Nozzle喷嘴，接管Turbine generator汽轮发电机moisture separator reheater汽水分离再热器turbine driven feedwater pump 气动给水泵gland压盖，密封gland steam system密封蒸汽系统 steam dump蒸汽排放flow restrictior 限流器main team isolation valve主蒸汽隔离阀 unit机组，单位，单元hotwell热阱regulating调节，调整feed regulating valve给水流量调节阀 feedwater header给水联箱 regenerative feed heating cycle给水回热循环drain疏水step change阶跃变化wear磨损，损耗ramp change线性变化fouling污垢，结垢overflow溢出，溢流overflow valve溢流阀inventory装量，库存process steam工艺汽dump释放，排放steam dump蒸汽释放trip scram紧急停堆condenser steam dump冷凝器排放 shutdown关机，停堆atmospheric steam dump大气排放 outrage停堆期deoxidizer steam dump除氧器排放 manually手动的，手工的electric cable 电缆automatically自动的，机械的auxiliary feed water system 辅助给水系统 mass flow rate质量流率shutoff valve 关断阀shutoff停止，关闭differential pressure，pressure differential压差code of federal regulations联邦管理法规 condensate凝结液booster升压器，增压器booster pump 增压泵head水压 ，压头turbine trip气机甩扣suction 抽，吸，吸入口process heat 工艺热。
各学科专业英文名称（Englishnameofmajor）
各学科专业英文名称（English name of major）哲学哲学马克思主义哲学马克思主义哲学中国哲学中国哲学外国哲学外国哲学逻辑学逻辑伦理学伦理美学美学宗教学宗教科学科学技术哲学科学技术哲学经济学经济学理论经济学理论经济学政治经济学政治经济经济思想史经济思想史经济史经济史西方经济学西方经济学世界经济世界经济学人口、资源与环境经济学人口、资源与环境经济学应用经济学应用经济学国民经济学国民经济学区域经济学区域经济学财政学（含税收学）公共财政（包括税收）金融学（含保险学）金融（包括保险）产业经济学工业经济学国际贸易学国际贸易劳动经济学劳动经济学统计学统计数量经济学数量经济学中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学国防经济学法学法法学法学法学理论法学法律史法律史宪法学与行政法学宪法与行政法刑法学刑事法学民商法学（含劳动法学、社会保障法学）民商法学（含劳动法学、社会保障法学科学）诉讼法学诉讼法学经济法学科学Economic Law环境与资源保护法学环境与资源保护法学国际法学（含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、）国际法（包括国际公法、国际私法、国际经济法）军事法学军事法学政治学政治学政治学理论政治理论中外政治制度中外政治制度科学社会主义与国际科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动共产主义运动中共党史（含党的学说与党的建设）中国共产党的历史（包括学说中国党与党的建设）在马克思主义理论与思想政治教育马克思主义理论与思想政治教育教育国际政治学国际政治国际关系学国际关系外交学外交社会学社会学社会学社会学人口学人口学人类学人类学民俗学（含中国民间文学）民俗学（含中国民间文学）民族学民族学民族学民族学马克思主义民族理论与政策马克思主义民族理论与政策中国少数民族经济中国民族经济学中国少数民族史中国民族史中国少数民族艺术中国少数民族艺术教育学教育教育学教育科学教育学原理教育原则课程与教学论课程与教学论教育史教育史比较教育学比较教育学前教育学学前教育高等教育学高等教育成人教育学成人教育职业技术教育学职业技术教育特殊教育学特殊教育教育技术学教育技术心理学心理学基础心理学基础心理学发展与心理学发展与教育心理学应用心理学应用心理学体育学体育科学体育人文社会学人文社会科学体育运动人体科学运动人体科学体育教育训练学体育教育训练学民族传统体育学民族传统体育科学文学文学中国语言文学中国文学文艺学文艺理论语言学及应用语言学语言学及应用语言学汉语言文字学中国文献学中国古典文本中国古典文献学研究中国古代文学中国古代文学中国现当代文学中国现当代文学中国少数民族语言文学中国少数民族语言文学类比较文学与世界文学比较文学与世界文学外国语言文学外国语言文学英语语言文学英语语言文学俄语语言文学俄语语言文学法语语言文学法语语言文学德语语言文学德语语言文学日语语言文学日语语言文学印度语言文学印度语言文学西班牙语语言文学西班牙语语言文学阿拉伯语语言文学阿拉伯语语言文学欧洲语言文学欧洲语言文学亚非语言文学亚非语言文学外国语言学及应用语言学语言学及应用语言学外语新闻传播学新闻传播新闻学新闻传播学通信艺术学艺术艺术学艺术理论音乐学音乐美术学美术设计艺术学艺术设计戏剧戏曲学戏剧和中国传统戏曲电影学膜广播电视艺术学广播电视艺术舞蹈学舞蹈历史学历史历史学历史史学理论及史学史史学理论和史学史考古学及博物馆学考古学及博物馆学历史地理学历史地理历史文献学（含敦煌学、古文字学）历史文献学（包括敦煌古文字学研究）专门史专门史中国古代史中国古代史中国近现代史现代和当代中国史世界史世界历史理学自然科学数学数学基础数学基础数学计算数学计算数学概率论与数理统计概率论与数理统计应用数学应用数学运筹学与控制论运筹学与控制论物理学物理理论物理理论物理粒子物理与原子核物理粒子物理和核物理原子与分子物理原子与分子物理等离子体物理等离子体物理凝聚态物理凝聚态物理声学声学光学光学无线电物理无线电物理化学化学无机化学无机化学分析化学分析化学有机化学有机化学物理化学（含化学物理）物理化学（含化学物理）高分子化学与物理高分子化学与物理天文学天文学天体物理天体物理学天体测量与天体力学天体测量和天体力学地理学地理自然地理学自然地理学人文地理学人文地理地图学与地理信息系统地图学与地理信息系统大气科学大气科学气象学气象学大气物理学与大气环境大气物理学与大气环境海洋科学海洋科学物理海洋学物理海洋学海洋化学海洋化学海洋生理学海洋生物学海洋地质学海洋地质地球物理学地球物理学固体地球物理学固体地球物理学空间物理学空间物理学地质学地质矿物学、岩石学、矿床学矿物学、岩石学、矿床学地球化学地球化学古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）古生物学和地层学（包括古人类学）构造地质学构造地质学第四纪地质学第四纪地质学生物学生物学植物学植物学动物学生态生理学生理水生生物学水生生物微生物学微生物学神经生物学神经生物学遗传学遗传学发育生物学发育生物学细胞生物学细胞生物学生物化学与分子生物学生物化学与分子生物学生物物理学生物物理学生态学生态学系统科学系统科学系统理论系统理论系统分析与集成系统分析与集成科学技术史科学技术史工学工程力学力学一般力学与力学基础一般力学与力学基础固体力学固体力学流体力学流体力学工程力学工程力学机械工程机械工程机械制造及其自动化机械制造及其自动化机械电子工程机电工程机械设计与理论机械设计及理论车辆工程车辆工程光学工程光学工程仪器科学与技术仪器科学与技术精密仪器及机械精密仪器及机械测试计量技术及仪器测试计量技术及仪器材料科学与工程材料科学与工程材料物理与化学材料物理与化学材料学材料学材料加工工程材料加工工程冶金工程冶金工程冶金物理化学冶金物理化学钢铁冶金有色冶金有色金属冶金有色冶金动力工程及工程热物理动力工程及工程热物理工程热物理工程热物理热能工程热能动力工程动力机械及工程动力机械及工程流体机械及工程流体机械及工程制冷及低温工程制冷与低温工程化工过程机械化工过程装备电气工程电气工程电机与电器电机与电器设备电力系统及其自动化电力系统及其自动化高电压与绝缘技术高电压与绝缘技术电力电子与电力传动电力电子与电力传动电工理论与新技术电工理论与新技术电子科学与技术电子科学与技术物理电子学物理电子学电路与系统电路与系统微电子学与固体电子学微电子学与固体电子学电磁场与微波技术电磁场与微波技术信息与通信工程信息与通信工程通信与信息系统通信与信息系统信号与信息处理信号与信息处理控制科学与工程控制科学与工程控制理论与控制工程控制理论与控制工程检测技术与自动化装置检测技术与自动化装置。
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原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表absorption cross-section 吸收截面activity radioactivity 放射性活度activity 活度adiabatic approximation 浸渐近似allowed transition 容许跃迁angular correlation 角关联angular distribution 角分布angular-momentum conservation 角动量守恒anisotropy 各项异性度annihilation radiation 湮没辐射anomalous magnetic moment 反常极矩anti neutrino 反中微子antiparticle 反粒子artificial radioactivity 人工放射性atomic mass unit 原子质量单位atomic mass 原子质量atomic nucleus 原子核Auger electron 俄歇电子backbending 回弯bag model 口袋模型baryon number 重子数baryon 重子binary fission 二分裂变binging energy 结合能black hole 黑洞bombarding particle 轰击粒子bottom quark 底夸克branching ration 分支比bremsstrahlung 轫致辐射cascade radiation 级联辐射cascade transition 级联跃迁centrifugal barrier 离心势垒chain reaction 链式反应characteristic X-ray 特征X 射线Cherenkov counter 切连科夫计数器coincidence measurement 符合剂量collective model 集体模型collective rotation 集体转动collective vibration 集体震动color charge 色荷complete fusion reaction 全熔合反应complex potential 复势compound-nucleus decay 复合核衰变compound-nucleus model 复合核模型compound nucleus 复合核Compton effect 康普顿效应Compton electron 康普顿电子Compton scattering 康普顿散射cone effect 圆锥效应conservation law 守恒定律controlled thermonuclear fusion 受控热核聚变cosmic ray 宇宙射线Coulomb barrier 库仑势垒Coulomb energy 库伦能Coulomb excitation 库仑激发CPT theorem CPT定理critical angular momentum 临界角动量critical distance 临界距离critical mass 临界质量critical volume 临界体积daily fuel consumption 燃料日消耗量dalitz pair 达立兹对damage criteria 危害判断准则damage 损伤damped oscillations 阻尼震荡damped vibration 阻尼震荡damped wave 阻尼波damper 减震器damping factor 衰减系数damping 衰减的damp proof 防潮的damp 湿气danger coefficient 危险系数danger dose 危险剂量danger range 危险距离danger signal 危险信号dark current pulse 暗电瘤冲dark current 暗电流data acquisition and processing system 数据获得和处理系统data base 数据库data communication 数据通信data processing 数据处理data reduction equipment 数据简化设备data 数据dating 测定年代daughter atom 子体原子daughter element 子体元素daughter nuclear 子核daughter nucleus 子体核daughter nuclide 子体核素daughter 蜕变产物dd reaction dd反应dd reactor dd反应器deactivation 去活化dead ash 死灰尘dead band 不灵敏区dead space 死区dead time correction 死时间校正dead time 失灵时间deaerate 除气deaeration 除气deaerator 除气器空气分离器deaquation 脱水debris activity 碎片放射性debris 碎片de broglie equation 德布罗意方程de broglie frequency 德布罗意频率de broglie relation 德布罗意方程de broglie wavelength 德布罗意波长de broglie wave 德布罗意波debuncher 散束器debye radius 德拜半径debye scherrer method 德拜谢乐法debye temperature 德拜温度decade counter tube 十进计数管decade counting circuit 十进制计数电路decade counting tube 十进管decade scaler 十进位定标器decagram 十克decalescence 相变吸热decalescent point 金属突然吸热温度decanning plant 去包壳装置decanning 去包壳decantation 倾析decanter 倾析器decanting vessel 倾析器decan 去掉外壳decarburization 脱碳decascaler 十进制定标器decatron 十进计数管decay chain 衰变链decay coefficient 衰变常数decay constant 衰变常数decay constant 衰变常量decay energy 衰变能decay factor 衰变常数decay fraction 衰变分支比decay heat removal system 衰变热去除系统decay heat 衰变热decay kinematics 衰变运动学decay out 完全衰变decay period 冷却周期decay power 衰减功率decay rate 衰变速度decay scheme 衰变纲图decay series 放射系decay storage 衰变贮存decay table 衰变表decay time 衰变时间decay 衰减decelerate 减速deceleration 减速decigram 分克decimeter wave 分米波decladding plant 去包壳装置decladding 去包壳decommissioning 退役decompose 分解decomposition temperature 分解温度decomposition 化学分解decontaminability 可去污性decontamination area 去污区decontamination factor 去污因子decontamination index 去污指数decontamination plant 去污装置decontamination reagent 去污试剂decontamination room 去污室decontamination 净化decoupled band 分离带decoupling 去耦解开decrease 衰减decrement 减少率deep dose equivalent index 深部剂量当量指标deep inelastic reaction 深度非弹性反应deep irradiation 深部辐照deep therapy 深部疗deep underwater nuclear counter 深水放射性计数器deep water isotopic current analyzer 深海水连位素分析器de excitation 去激发de exemption 去免除defecation 澄清defective fuel canning 破损燃料封装defective fuel element 破损元件defect level 缺陷程度defectoscope 探伤仪defect 缺陷defence 防护deficiency 不足define 定义definite 确定的definition 分辨deflagration 爆燃deflecting coil 偏转线圈deflecting electrode 偏转电极deflecting field 偏转场deflecting plate 偏转板deflecting system 偏转系统deflecting voltage 偏转电压deflection angle 偏转角deflection plate 偏转板deflection system 偏转系统deflection 负载弯曲deflector coil 偏转线圈deflector field 致偏场deflector plate 偏转板deflector 偏转装置deflocculation 解凝defoamer 去沫剂defoaming agent 去沫剂defocusing 散焦deformation bands 变形带deformation energy 变形能deformation of irradiated graphite 辐照过石墨变形deformation parameter 形变参量deformation 变形deformed nucleus 变形核deformed region 变形区域deform 变形degassing 脱气degas 除气degeneracy 简并degenerate configuration 退化位形degenerate gas 简并气体degenerate level 简并能级degenerate state 简并态degeneration 简并degradation of energy 能量散逸degradation 软化degraded spectrum 软化谱degree of acidity 酸度degree of anisotropic reflectance 蛤异性反射率degree of burn up 燃耗度degree of cross linking 交联度degree of crystallinity 结晶度degree of degeneration 退化度degree of dispersion 分散度degree of dissociation 离解度degree of enrichment 浓缩度degree of freedom 自由度degree of hardness 硬度degree of ionization 电离度degree of moderation 慢化度degree of polymerization 聚合度degree of purity 纯度dehumidify 减湿dehydrating agent 脱水剂dehydration 脱水deionization rate 消电离率deionization time 消电离时间deionization 消电离dejacketing 去包壳delay circuit 延迟电路delayed alpha particles 缓发粒子delayed automatic gain control 延迟自动增益控制delayed coincidence circuit 延迟符合电路delayed coincidence counting 延迟符合计数delayed coincidence method 延迟符合法delayed coincidence unit 延迟符合单元delayed coincidence 延迟符合delayed criticality 缓发临界delayed critical 缓发临界的delayed fallout 延迟沉降物delayed fission neutron 缓发中子delayed gamma 延迟性射线delayed neutron detector 缓发中子探测器delayed neutron emitter 缓发中子发射体delayed neutron failed element monitor 缓发中子破损燃料元件监测器delayed neutron fraction 缓发中子份额delayed neutron method 缓发中子法delayed neutron monitor 缓发中子监测器delayed neutron precursor 缓发中子发射体delayed neutron 缓发中子delayed proton 缓发质子delayed reactivity 缓发反应性delay line storage 延迟线存储器delay line 延迟线delay system 延迟系统delay tank 滞留槽delay time 延迟时间delay unit 延迟单元delay 延迟delineation of fall out contours 放射性沉降物轮廓图deliquescence 潮解deliquescent 潮解的delivery dosedose 引出端delta electron 电子delta metal 合金delta plutonium 钚delta ray 电子demagnetization 去磁demagnetize 去磁dematerialization 湮没demineralization of water 水软化demineralization 脱盐demonstration reactor 示范反应堆demonstration 示范dempster mass spectrograph 登普斯特质谱仪denaturalization 变性denaturant 变性剂denaturation of nuclear fuel 核燃料变性denaturation 变性denature 变性denaturize 变性denitration 脱硝dense plasma focus 稠密等离子体聚焦dense 稠密的densimeter 光密度计densimetry 密度测定densitometer 光密度计densitometry 密度计量学density analog method 密度模拟法density bottle 密度瓶density effect 密度效应density gradient instability 密度梯度不稳定性density of electrons 电子密度deoxidation 脱氧deoxidization 脱氧departure from nucleate boiling ratio 偏离泡核沸腾比departure from nucleate boiling 偏离泡核沸腾dependability 可靠性dependence 相依dependency 相依dephlegmation 分凝酌dephlegmator 分馏塔depilation dose 脱毛剂量depilation 脱毛depleted fraction 贫化馏分depleted fuel 贫化燃料depleted material 贫化材料depleted uranium shielding 贫铀屏蔽depleted uranium 贫化铀depleted water 贫化水depleted zone 贫化区域deplete uranium tail storage 贫化铀尾料储存depletion layer 耗尽层depletion 贫化;消耗depolarization 去极化depolymerization 解聚合deposit dose 地面沉降物剂量deposited activity 沉积的放射性deposition 沉积deposit 沉淀depression 减压depressurization accident 失压事故depressurizing system 降压系统depth dose 深部剂量depth gauge 测深计depth of focus 焦点深度depthometer 测深计derby 粗锭derivant 衍生物derivate 衍生物derivative 衍生物derived estimate 导出估价值derived unit 导出单位derived working limit 导出工撰限desalinization 脱盐desalting 脱盐descendant 后代desensitization 脱敏desensitizer 脱敏剂desiccation 干燥desiccator 干燥器防潮器design basis accident 设计依据事故design basis depressurization accident 设计依据卸压事故design basis earthquake 设计依据地震design dose rate 设计剂量率design of the safeguards approach 保障监督方法设计design power 设计功率design pressure 设计压力design safety limit 设计安全限design temperature rise 设计温度上升design transition temperature 设计转变温度design 设计desmotropism 稳变异构desmotropy 稳变异构desorption 解吸desquamation 脱皮destruction test 破坏性试验destructive distillation 干馏detailed balance principle 细致平衡原理detailed decontamination 细部去污detectable activity 可探测的放射性detectable 可检测的detection efficiency 探测效率detection efficiency 探测效率detection limit 探测限detection of neutrons from spontaneous fission 自发裂变中子探测detection of radiation 辐射线的探测detection probability 探测概率detection time 探测时间detection 探测detector 1/v 1/v探测器detector efficiency 探测僻率detector foil 探测骗detector noise 探测齐声detector shield 探测屏蔽detector tube 检波管detector with internal gas source 内气源探测器detector 探测器敏感元件detect 探测;检波detergent 洗涤剂determination 确定deterrence of diversion 转用制止detonating gas 爆鸣气detonation altitude 爆炸高度detonation point 爆炸点detonation yield 核爆炸威力detonation 爆炸detoxifying 净化detriment 损害detted line 点线deuteride 氘化物deuterium alpha reaction 氘反应deuterium critical assembly 重水临界装置deuterium leak detector 重水检漏器deuterium moderated pile low energy 低功率重水慢化反应堆deuterium oxide moderated reactor 重水慢化反应堆deuterium oxide 重水deuterium pile 重水反应堆deuterium sodium reactor 重水钠反应堆deuterium target 氘靶deuterium tritium fuel 氘氚燃料deuterium tritium reaction 氘氚反应deuterium 重氢deuteron alpha reaction 氘核反应deuteron binding energy 氘核结合能deuteron induced fission 氘核诱发裂变deuteron neutron reaction 氘核中子反应deuteron proton reaction 氘核质子反应deuteron stripping 氘核涎deuterum moderated pile 重水反应堆deuton 氘核development of uranium mine 铀矿开发development 发展deviation from the desired value 期望值偏差deviation from the index value 给定值偏差deviation 偏差dewatering 脱水dewindtite 水磷铅铀矿dew point 露点dextro rotatory 右旋的diagnostic radiology 诊断放射学diagnostics 诊断diagram 线图dialkyl phosphoric acid process 磷酸二烷基酯萃取法dialysis 渗析dial 度盘diamagnetic effect 抗磁效应diamagnetic loop 抗磁圈diamagnetic substance 抗磁体diamagnetic susceptibility 抗磁化率diamagnetism of the plasma particles 等离子体粒子反磁性diamagnetism 反磁性diamagnet 抗磁体diameter 直径diamond 稳定区;金刚石diaphragm gauge 膜式压力计diaphragm type pressure gauge 膜式压力计diaphragm 薄膜diapositive 透谬片diascope 投影放影器投影仪diathermance 透热性diathermancy 透热性diatomic gas 双原子气体diatomic molecule 二原子分子dibaryon 双重子diderichite 水菱铀矿dido type heavy water research reactor 迪多型重水研究用反应堆dido 重水慢化反应堆dielectric after effect 电介质后效dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric hysteresis 电介质滞后dielectric polarization 电介质极化dielectric strain 电介质变形dielectric strength 绝缘强度dielectric 电介质diesel engine 柴油机diesel oil 柴油difference ionization chamber 差分电离室difference linear ratemeter 差分线性计数率计difference number 中子过剩difference of potential 电压difference scaler 差分定标器differential absorption coefficient 微分吸收系数differential absorption ratio 微分吸收系数differential albedo 微分反照率differential control rod worth 控制棒微分价值differential cross section 微分截面differential cross-section微分截面differential discriminator 单道脉冲幅度分析器differential dose albedo 微分剂量反照率differential energy flux density 微分能通量密度differential particle flux density 粒子微分通量密度differential pressure 压差differential range spectrum 射程微分谱differential reactivity 微分反应性differential recovery rate 微分恢复率differential scattering cross section 微分散射截面differentiator 微分器diffraction absorption 衍射吸收diffraction analysis 衍射分析diffraction angle 衍射角diffraction grating 衍射光栅diffraction instrument 衍射仪diffraction pattern 衍射图diffraction peak 衍射峰值diffraction scattering 衍射散射diffraction spectrometer 衍射谱仪diffraction spectrum 衍射光谱diffraction 衍射diffractometer 衍射仪diffusate 扩散物diffuse band 扩散带diffused junction semiconductor detector 扩散结半导体探测器diffused 散射的diffuseness parameter 扩散性参数diffuse reflection 漫反射diffuser 扩散器diffuse scattering 漫散射diffuse 扩散diffusion approximation 扩散近似diffusion area 扩散面积diffusion barrier 扩散膜diffusion cascade 扩散级联diffusion chamber 扩散云室diffusion coefficient for neutron flux density 中子通量密度扩散系数diffusion coefficient for neutron number density 中子数密度扩散系数diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion column 扩散塔diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion cooling effect 扩散冷却效应diffusion cooling 扩散冷却diffusion cross section 扩散截面diffusion current density 扩散淋度diffusion current 扩散电流diffusion energy 扩散能diffusion equation 扩散方程diffusion factory 扩散工厂diffusion kernel 扩散核diffusion layer 扩散层diffusion length 扩散长度diffusion length 扩散长度diffusion mean free path 扩散平均自由程diffusion plant 扩散工厂diffusion pump 扩散泵diffusion rate 扩散速率diffusion stack 务马堆diffusion theory 扩散理论diffusion time 扩散时间diffusion 扩散diffusivity 扩散系数digital analog converter 数模转换器digital computer 数字计算机digital data acquisition and processing system 数字数据获取与处理系统digital data handling and display system 数字数据处理和显示系统digital recorder 数字记录器digital time converter 数字时间变换器dilation 扩胀dilatometer 膨胀计diluent 稀释剂dilute solution 稀溶液dilute 冲淡dilution analysis 稀释分析dilution effect 稀释效应dilution method 稀释法dilution ratio 稀释比dilution 稀释dimensional change 尺寸变化dimension 尺寸diminishing 衰减dimorphism 双晶现象di neutron 双中子dineutron 双中子dingot 直接铸锭dip counter tube 浸入式计数管dipelt 双重线dipole dipole interaction 偶极子与偶极子相互酌dipole layer 偶极子层dipole momentum 偶极矩dipole moment 偶极矩dipole radiation 偶极辐射dipole transition 偶极跃迁dipole 偶极子di proton 双质子dirac electron 狄拉克电子dirac equation 狄拉克方程dirac quantization 狄拉克量子化dirac theory of electron 狄拉克电子论direct and indirect energy conversion 直接和间接能量转换direct contact heat exchanger 直接接触式换热器direct conversion reactor study 直接转换反应堆研究direct conversion reactor 直接转换反应堆direct current 直流direct cycle integral boiling reactor 直接循环一体化沸水堆direct cycle reactor 直接循环反应堆direct cycle 直接循环direct digital control 直接数字控制direct energy conversion 能量直接转换direct exchange interaction 直接交换相互酌direct exposure 直接辐照direct fission yield 原始裂变产额direct interaction 直接相互酌directional correlation of successive gamma rays 连续射线方向相关directional counter 定向计数器directional distribution 方向分布directional focusing 方向聚焦directional 定向的direction 方向direct isotopic dilution analysis 直接同位素稀释分析directly ionizing particles 直接电离粒子directly ionizing radiation 直接电离辐射direct measurement 直接测量direct radiant energy 直接辐射能direct radiation proximity indicator 直接辐射接近指示器direct radiation 直接辐射direct reaction 直接反应direct reaction 直接反应direct use material 直接利用物质direct voltage 直羚压direct x ray analysis 直接x射线分析dirft tube 飞行管道dirt column 尘土柱dirty bomb 脏炸弹disadvantage factor 不利因子disagreement 不一致disappearence 消失discharge chamber 放电室discharge current 放电电流discharge in vacuo 真空放电discharge potential 放电电压discharge tube 放电管discharge voltage 放电电压discharge 放电discomposition 原子位移discontinuity 非连续性discontinuous 不连续的disc operating system 磁盘操椎统discrepancy 差异discrete energy level 不连续能级discrete spectrum 不连续光谱discrete state 不连续态discrete 离散的discrimination coefficient 甄别系数discriminator 鉴别器disinfectant 杀菌剂disintegrate 蜕衰disintegration chain 放射系disintegration constant 衰变常数disintegration curve 衰变曲线disintegration energy 衰变能disintegration heat 衰变热disintegration of elementary particles 基本粒子衰变disintegration particle 衰变粒子disintegration probability 衰变概率disintegration product 蜕变产物disintegration rate 衰变速度disintegration scheme 蜕变图disintegration series 蜕变系disintegrations per minute 衰变/分disintegrations per second 衰变/秒disintegration 蜕变disk source 圆盘放射源dislocation edge 位错边缘dislocation line 位错线dislocation 位错dismantling 解体disorder scattering 无序散射disorder 无序dispersal effect 分散效应dispersal 分散disperser 分散剂dispersing agent 分散剂dispersion fuel element 弥散体燃料元件dispersion fuel 弥散体燃料dispersion 分散dispersive medium 色散媒质displacement current 位移电流displacement kernel 位移核displacement law of radionuclide 放射性核素位移定律displacement law 位移定律displacement spike 离位峰displacement 替换displace 位移;代替disposal of radioactive effluents 放射性瘤液处置disposition 配置disproportionation 不均disruption 破坏disruptive instability 破裂不稳定性disruptive voltage 哗电压dissipation of energy 能消散dissipation 耗散dissociation constant 离解常数dissociation energy 离解能dissociation pressure 离解压dissociation 离解dissociative ionization 离解电离dissolution 溶解dissolver gas 溶解气体dissolver heel 溶解泣滓dissolver 溶解器distance control 遥控distant collision 远距离碰撞distillate 蒸馏液distillation column 蒸馏塔distillation method 蒸馏法distillation tower 蒸馏塔distillation 蒸馏distilled water 蒸馏水distiller 蒸馏器distilling apparatus 蒸馏器distilling flask 蒸馏瓶distorted wave Born approximation,DWBA 扭曲波波恩近似distorted wave impulse approximation 畸变波冲动近似distorted wave theory 畸变波理论distorted wave 畸变波distortionless 不失真的distortion 畸变distributed ion pump 分布式离子泵distributed processing 分布式处理distributed source 分布源distribution coefficient 分配系数distribution factor 分布因子distribution function 分布函数distribution law 分配定律distribution of dose 剂量分布distribution of radionuclides 放射性核素分布distribution of residence time 停留时间分布distribution ratio 分配系数distribution 分布distrubited constant 分布常数disturbance 扰动disturbation 扰动diuranium pentoxide 五氧化二铀divergence of ion beam 离子束发散divergence problem 发散问题divergence 发散divergent lens 发射透镜divergent reaction 发散反应diversing lens 发射透镜diversion assumption 转用假定diversion box 转换箱diversion hypothesis 转用假设diversion path 转用路径diversion strategy 转用战略diversion 转向divertor 收集器divider 分配器division of operating reactors 反应堆运行部division 刻度djalmaite 钽钛铀矿document information system 文献情报体系doerner hoskins distribution law 德尔纳霍斯金斯分配定律dollar 元domain 磁畴dome 圆顶水柱dominant mutation 显性突变donut 环形室doping control of semiconductors 半导体掺杂物第Dopper effect 多普勒效应doppler averaged cross section 多普勒平均截面doppler broadening 多普勒展宽doppler coefficient 多普勒系数doppler effect 多普勒效应doppler free laser spectroscopy 无多普勒激光光谱学doppler shift method 多普勒频移法doppler width 多普勒宽度dosage measurement 剂量测定dosage meter 剂量计dosage 剂量dose albedo 剂量反照率dose build up factor 剂量积累因子dose commitment 剂量负担dose effect curve 剂量效应曲线dose effect relationship 剂量效应关系dose equivalent commitment 剂量当量负担dose equivalent index 剂量当量指标dose equivalent limit 剂量当量极限dose equivalent rate 剂量当量率dose equivalent 剂量当量dose equivalent 剂量当量dose fractionation 剂量分割dose limit 剂量极限dose measurement 剂量测量dose meter 剂量计dose modifying factor 剂量改变系数dose of an isotope 同位素用量dose prediction technique 剂量预报技术dose protraction 剂量迁延dose rate meter 剂量率测量计dose ratemeter 剂量率表dose rate 剂量率dose reduction factor 剂量减低系数dose response correlation 剂量响应相关dose unit 剂量单位dose 剂量dosifilm 胶片剂量计dosimeter charger 剂量计充电器dosimeter 剂量计dosimetry applications research facility 剂量测定法应用研究设施dosimetry 剂量测定法dotted line 点线double beam 双射束double beta decay 双衰变double bond 双键double charged 双电荷的double clad vessel 双层覆盖容器double compton scattering 双康普顿散射double container 双层容器double contingency principle 双偶然性原理double decomposition 复分解double differential cross section 二重微分截面double focusing mass spectrometer 双聚焦质谱仪double focusing 双聚焦double-humped barrier 双峰势垒double ionization chamber 双电离室double precision 双倍精度double probe 双探针double pulse 双脉冲double resonance spectroscopy 双共振光谱学double resonance 双共振double scattering method 双散射法doublet splitting 双重线分裂doublet 电子对double walled heat exchanger 双层壁换热器doubling dose 加倍剂量doubling time meter 倍增时间测量计doubling time 燃料倍增时间doubly charged 双电荷的doubly closed shell nuclei 双闭合壳层核doughnut 环形室downcomer 下降管down quark 下夸克down time 停机时间downwards coolant flow 下行冷却剂流downwind fall out 下风放射性沉降物draft 通风drain tank 排水槽draught 通风drell ratio 多列尔比dressing of uranium ore 铀矿石选矿dressing 选矿drier 干燥器drift instability 漂移不稳定性drift mobility 漂移率drift speed 漂移速度drift transistor 漂移晶体管drift velocity 漂移速度driven magnetic fusion reactor 从动磁核聚变反应堆driver fuel 驱动燃料drive voltage 控制电压drop reaction 点滴反应drop 点滴dry active waste 干放射性废物dry analysis 干法分析dry box 干箱dry criticality 干临界dry distillation 干馏dryer 干燥器dry friction 干摩擦dry ice 干冰drying oil 干性油drying oven 烘干炉drying 干燥dry out 烧干dry reprocessing 干法再处理dry way process 干法过程dry well 干井dt fuel cycle dt燃料循环dt reactor dt反应堆dual cycle boiling water reactor system 双循环沸水反应堆系统dual cycle reactor 双循环反应堆dual decay 双重放射性衰变dual energy use system 能量双重利用系统duality 二重性dual purpose nuclear power station 两用核电站dual purpose reactor 两用反应堆dual temperature exchange separation process 双温度交换分离法dual temperature exchange 双温度交换duant d形盒ductile brittle transition temperature 延性脆性转变温度ductility 延伸性duct 管dummy load 仿真负载dumontite 水磷铀铅矿dump condenser 事故凝汽器dump tank 接受槽dump valve 事故排放阀dump 烧毁元件存放处dunkometer 燃料元件包壳破损探测器duplet 电子对duration of a scintillation 闪烁持续时间duration 持续时间dust chamber 集尘室dust cloud 尘埃云dust collector 集尘器dust cooled reactor 粉尘冷却反应堆dust monitor 灰尘监测器dust sampler 灰尘取样器dust trap 集尘器dye laser 染料激光器dynamical friction 动摩擦dynamic behaviour 动态dynamic characteristic 动特性dynamic equilibrium ratio 动态平衡比dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡dynamic pressure 动压dynamic process inventory determination 动态过程投料量测定dynamic stabilization 动力稳定dynamic viscosity 动力粘滞系数dynamitron 地那米加速器并激式高频高压加速器dynamometer 测力计dynamo 发电机dyne 达因dynode 倍增电极dysprosium 镝dystectic mixture 高熔点混合物elastic scattering cross-section 弹性散射截面elastic scattering 弹性散射electronic stopping 电子阻止elementary particle 基本粒子EMC effect EMC效应endothermic reaction 吸能反应energy conservation 能量守恒energy loss 能量损失energy resolution 能量分辨率evaporation model 蒸发模型even-even nucleus 偶偶核exchange force 交换力excitation curve 激发曲线excitation function 激发函数excited state 激发态exothermic reaction 放能反应experimental Q-wave 实验Q值exposure 照射量fabrication 制造facility attachment 设施附属文件facility practice 设施实行facility safeguards approach 设施的保障监督方法facility 设施factor of porosity 孔隙率factor of stress concentration 应力集中因数factor 系数fading 阻尼failed can detection 破损燃料探测failed element indicator 破损元件指示器failed element monitor 破损元件监测器failed element 破损元件failed fuel detection and location 破损燃料探测和定位failed fuel detection 破损燃料探测failed fuel detector 破损燃料探测器fail safe instrument 故障时安全运行的仪器fail safe operation 安全运行failsafe 故障自动保险的failure checking 故障检查failure free operation 无故障运行failure mode 故障种类failure of parity conservation 宇称守恒的破坏failure prediction 故障预测fall back 回落falling stream method 降哩fallout density 放射性沉降物密度fallout monitoring 沉降物监测fallout particle 沉降粒子fallout pattern 沉降物分布型式fallout radioactive material 放射性沉降物fallout sampling network 沉降物取样网fallout shelter 沉降物掩蔽所fall out 放射性沉降fall time 下降时间false alarm probability 假报警几率false curvature 假曲率false scram 错误信号紧急停堆family 系fano's theorem 法诺定理faraday cage 法拉第笼faraday constant 法拉第常数faraday cup 法拉第笼farad 法拉far field 远场far infra red radiation 远红外辐射far ultraviolet radiation 远紫外辐射farvitron 线振质谱仪fast acting control rod 快动棕制棒fast advantage factor 快中子有利因子fast amplifier 宽频带放大器fast and thermal reactor burnup computer code 快和热反应堆燃耗计算机代码fast breeder reactor 快中子增殖反应堆fast breeder 快中子增殖反应堆fast burst reactor facility 快中子脉冲反应堆装置fast burst reactor 快中子脉冲反应堆fast ceramic reactor 陶瓷燃料快堆fast chamber 快速电离室fast chopper 快中子选择器fast coincidence unit 快符合单元fast coincidence 快符合fast compression cloud chamber 快压缩云室fast conversion 快中子转换fast cosmic ray neutron 宇宙射线的快中子fast critical assembly 快中子临界装置fast cross section 快中子截面fast detector 快速探测器fast effect 快中子倍增效应fast electron 快电子fast exponential experiment 快中子指数实验装置fast fissionability 快中子致裂变性fast fission effect factor 快中子裂变效应系数fast fission region 快中子裂变区fast fission 快中子裂变fast flux test facility 快中子通量试验装置fast flux 快中子通量fast fragment 快碎片fast killing dose 快速杀伤剂量fast leakage factor 快中子泄漏因子fast mean free path 快中子平均自由程fast medium 快中子介质fast multiplication effect 快中子倍增效应fast multiplication factor 快中子倍增因子fast neutron activation method 快中子活化法fast neutron breeder reactor 快中子增殖反应堆fast neutron breeding 快中子增殖fast neutron calibration 快中子刻度fast neutron collimator 快中子准直器fast neutron counter tube 快中子计数管fast neutron cycle 快中子增殖循环fast neutron detector 快中子探测器fast neutron diffusion length 快中子扩散长度fast neutron dose equivalent 快中子剂量当量fast neutron dosimeter 快中子剂量计fast neutron fission cross section 快中子裂变截面fast neutron fission increase rate 快中子裂变增加率fast neutron fluence 快中子积分通量fast neutron generator 快中子发生器fast neutron non leakage probability 快中子不泄漏几率fast neutron range 快中子区fast neutron reaction 快中子反应fast neutron reactor 快中子裂变反应堆fast neutron selector 快中子选择器fast neutron spectrometer 快中子谱仪fast neutron 快中子fast plutonium reactor 快中子钚反应堆fast radiochemistry 快速放射化学fast reaction 快速核反应fast reactor core test facility 快堆堆芯试验装置fast reactor physics 快速反应堆物理学fast reactor test assembly 快堆试验装置fast reactor thermal engineering facility 快堆热工程研究设施fast reactor 快中子裂变反应堆fast region 快中子区fast setback 迅速下降fast slow coincidence circuit 快慢符合电路fast sub critical assembly 快中子次临界装置fast test reactor 快中子试验反应堆fast thermal coupled reactor 快热耦合反应堆fast zero power reactor 快中子零功率反应堆fatal dose 致命剂量fatalities 死亡事故fatigue fracture 疲劳断裂fatigue limit 疲劳极限fatigue test 疲劳试验fatigue 疲劳faulted condition 损伤状态faulty fuel assembly 破损燃料组件fault 故障favorable geometry 有利几何条件fb 快中子增殖反应堆fcc 核燃料循环成本fcf 核燃料循环设施feather analysis 费塞分析feather's empirical formula 费瑟经验公式feather's rule 费瑟规则feed adjustment tank 进料蝶槽feedback circuit 反馈回路feedback control 反馈控制feedback loop 反馈回路feedback ratio 反馈比feedback signal 反馈信号feedback 反馈feed end 加料端feed material 给料物质feed plant 核燃料生产工厂feed pump 给水泵feed stage 给料段feed water control system 给水控制系统feedwater equipment 给水设备feedwater flow control 给水量控制feed water 给水feed 供给ferganite 水钒铀矿fermat's principle 费马原理fermi acceleration 费米加速fermi age equation 费米年龄方程fermi age theory 费米年龄理论fermi age 费米年龄fermi beta decay theory 费米衰变理论fermi characteristic energy level 费米能级fermi constant 费米常数fermi dirac gas 费米狄拉克气体fermi dirac statistics 费米狄拉克统计学fermi distribution function 费米狄拉克分布函数fermi distribution 费米分布fermi energy 费米能级fermi function 费米函数Fermi function 费米函数fermi gas model 费米气体模型fermi gas 费米气体Fermi interaction F相互作用fermi interaction 费米相互酌fermi intercept 散射长度fermi level 费米能级fermi limit 费米能级fermion 费米子fermi particle 费米子fermi perturbation 费米微扰fermi plot 费米线图fermi potential 费米势fermi reactor 费米中子反应堆fermi resonance 费米共振fermi selection rules 费米选择定则fermi's golden rule 费米黄金法则fermi spectrum 费米谱。