初中英语语法专项复习冠词
冠词知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)8
冠词知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a和an两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。
a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。
1. 定冠词的基本用法零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。
1. 零冠词的基本用法一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。
冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。
二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。
如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。
2. 零冠词中，国名、人名前不加冠词，是指单纯词形式的词，如：England, America, Frank；不能是合成词，如：the United States of America。
3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时，不加冠词（但是由动词take加交通工具时，则需要用冠词），例如：by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。
2024中考英语冠词知识点总结_0
2024中考英语冠词知识点总结_0
冠词是英语中的一个重要语法项目，分为不定冠词（a, an）和定冠词（the）。
以下是2024中考英语冠词知识点总结：
1. 不定冠词a和an：
- a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
- a和an在表示职业、宗教、国籍等的名词前表示"一个"。
- a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词表示一类人或事物。
2. 定冠词the：
- 表特指的人或事物，前面是限定词（如one, this, that）或不定代词（如some, any）。
-表示上文已提到或上下文所指的人或事物。
-表示独一无二的事物、习惯用语、乐器、剧、团体等。
-用于序数词、形容词最高级和形容词所有格前。
3.不用冠词的情况：
-泛指一类人或事物时。
-用于具有全球性、普遍性的名词前。
-用在表示餐次、学科、节日、球类、运动等名词前。
-用于不可数名词、复数名词以及名词作非谓语动词时。
4.冠词用法的特殊情况：
- 表示上面提到的一类人或事物时，用a / an表示"一个"。
- 与不定代词some, any, each, every和numeral连用时，不需要冠词。
- 在固定短语中，如by bus, in bed, at school等，不需要冠词。
总的来说，正确使用冠词需要根据名词的性质、上下文和习惯用法来决定。
掌握冠词的用法能够帮助我们准确表达和理解英语句子的意思。
初中英语语法大全冠词
初中英语语法大全冠词I 不定冠词W nd n ppl nd knif.我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。
1.和n的区别不定冠词有和n两种形式，用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。
n用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
boy, univrsiy, Europn counryu是元音字母，但发音是，是辅音。
n hour ，n honor ，n islndh是辅音字母，但它不发音，它的音标是是元音。
n lphn， n umbrll， n2(1)不定冠词的用法①泛指类人或物。
. This is pncil cs.②指不具体的某个人或物。
. I m n old mn On my wy hom.③用在序数词前,相当于nohr.. Thrs hird boy nr h shop.④表示每(个),相当于vry.. Thy hv music lssons wic wk.必背!iv lsson k bh hv rs教(一堂)课洗(个)澡休息hv lk hv fvr hv ood im听报告发烧过得愉快hv(k) wlk hv hdch hv nic rip散步头疼旅途愉快lo of, lo, lil, fw, lss of, such /n, hv word wih, hv look, hv ry, hv swim, qurr, hlf n hour, hr ims dy, hv lk, iv lk, n Yun kilo(2)不定冠词的位置①不定冠词般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。
, bik, n②当名词被such, wh, mny修饰时，不定冠词放在这些词之后。
.I ook m hlf n hour o finish my homwork.H lf in such hurry h h foro o clos h door.Wh dnrous job i is!Mny mn hs on o h bi ciis for work.③当名词前的形容词前有so, how, oo等词时，不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
(完整word版)初中英语语法专项习题2.冠词
初中英语语法专项复习上海求实教育内部资料冠词（art.）用在名词前,帮助说明其意义冠词分为不定冠词a／an和定冠词the,放在名词前、a／an用在单数可数名词前,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前）。
1.不定冠词（1）不定冠词的用法①泛指—类人或物。
eg.This is a pencil case. She’S a doctor.②指不具体的某个人或物。
eg.I met an old man On my way home.③用在序数词前,相当于another.eg.There’s a third boy near the shop.④表示“每—（个）”,相当于every.eg.They have music lessons twice a week.⑤固定搭配。
a lot Of,a lot,a little,a few,a glass Of,such a／an, have a word with,have a look,have a try,have a swim,a quarter,half an hour, three times a day,have a talk,give a talk,ten Y uan a kilo（2）不定冠词的位置①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。
eg,a bike,an egg②当名词被such,what,many修饰时，不定冠词放在这些词之后。
eg.It took me half an hour to finish my homework.He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.What a dangerous job it is！Many a man has gone to the big cities for work.③当名词前的形容词前有so,how,too等词时，不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
(完整)初中英语专项语法讲解-冠词
冠词的用法【概念引入】冠词是一种虚词，它置于名词前，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词本身不能单独使用，在句子中不重读。
冠词可以分为不定冠词和定冠词。
此外，在某些情况下是不使用冠词的，这种不使用冠词的情况叫做零冠词。
【用法讲解】1. 不定冠词的用法：不定冠词包括a/an，只用于单数可数名词前。
a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
它们的意思相当于one, 但是不像one一样强调数量。
不定冠词在很多情况下可以译成“一”、“每”，有时可以不译出。
例如：There is a book on the table. 桌子上有一本书。
Please give me an apple. 请给我一个苹果。
不定冠词的具体用法包括以下几个方面：1）表示一类人或者一类事物中的一个。
例如：He’s an English teacher.他是个英语老师。
It’s an action movie. 这是一部动作片。
2）指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。
例如：A girl is waiting for you at the school gate.一个女孩在校门口等你。
Is there a bank near here? 这附近有银行吗？3）用在时间、速度、价格等前，表示“每一”，相当于every。
例如：－How much are the oranges? 桔子多少钱？－Two yuan a kilo.每公斤两元。
I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
4）用在某一些固定搭配的短语中。
例如：a lot of许多 a little/ a few 一点after a while 一会儿have a look 看一看have a good time 玩得高兴have a cold 感冒5）用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。
例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。
初中英语语法专项---冠词的用法
冠词的用法冠词有两种：A(an)叫不定冠词，the叫定冠词。
A用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。
1. 不定冠词的用法(1) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。
例如：John is a student.Mary is an English teacher.(2) 指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。
例如:A steel worker makes steel.Pass me an apple, please.(3) 指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或和物。
例如：A student wants to see you.A girl is waiting for you outside.(4) 表示“每一”的意思，相当于every。
例如：Take the medicine three times a day.They go to see their parents once a week.2. 定冠词用法(1) 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。
例如：The book on the desk is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.(2) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。
例如：Open the door, please.Jack is in the library.(3) 上文提到过的人或事物。
例如：Yesterday John’s father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yuan.(4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。
例如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.(5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级之前。
例如：Shanghai is the biggest city in China.January is the first month of the year.(6) 用在某些形容词之前，表示某一类人或事物。
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之冠词
2024年初中英语语法专题复习之冠词冠词在英语中的使用规则包括以下几种:不定冠词的使用:表示某个事物或人不确定，需要加上“a”或“an”。
例如:a book(一本书)、an apple(一个苹果)。
定冠词的使用:表示特指某个事物或人，需要加上“the”。
例如:the sun(太阳)、the dog(狗)。
不用冠词的情况:当表示泛指时，不需要加冠词。
例如:a good idea(一个好主意)、an old man(一个老人)。
在某些短语中，不需要加冠词。
例如:in the morning(早上)、on the weekend(周末)。
需要注意的是，不同的语境和场合需要使用不同的冠词。
在阅读和写作中，需要注意这些规则，避免使用错误的冠词造成误解冠词在英语中非常重要，因为它们可以影响句子的意思和语法结构。
首先，冠词可以帮助确定名词的单数或复数形式。
例如，在“The dog chased after the ball.”这个句子中，“the”表示单数名词，而在“A dog chased after a ball.”这个句子中，“a”表示复数名词。
其次，冠词还可以帮助区分特定的人、事、物和一般性的事物。
例如，在“The dog chased after the ball.”这个句子中，“the”表示特定的狗追球，而在“A dog chased after a ball.”这个句子中，“a”表示一般性的狗追球。
此外，冠词还可以帮助表达一种普遍的情况。
例如，在“I saw a bird in the park yesterday.”这个句子中，“a”表示一般性的鸟在公园中出现，而“The bird I saw in the park yesterday was a pigeon.”这个句子中，“the”表示特定的鸟是鸽子。
总之，冠词在英语中起着至关重要的作用，对于学习者来说，掌握冠词的使用是非常重要的。
一、不定冠词的用法1、冠词a和an的用法:用a或an来表示某类人或某物。
中考英语专题复习——冠词与名词
专题一冠词和名词知识清单常考点清单一冠词一、冠词在句中的位置及分类冠词主要放在名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或物，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种：a和an为不定冠词，the为定冠词。
二、冠词的泛指和特指用法泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。
特指是指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。
冠词的特指和泛指用法可归纳为下表：泛指单一，每一，任一事物a(n)指类别上文提到过的人或事物可数名词前一定要用冠词被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物特指说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物the指类别上文提到的人或事物the特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物复数可数名词说话双方所默认的人或事物不可数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词指类别三、不定冠词的用法1. 在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别其他种类。
A plane is a machine that can fly. 翻译：___3. 泛指某人或某物。
A girl is waiting for you. 翻译：___4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
80 kilometers an hour,_______________ five lessons a week _______________ twice a month____5. 用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场”等。
There’ll be a strong wind in South China. 翻译：___6. 用于某些固定词组中。
a few/ little / bit (一点儿), have a swim / walk / talk / look / drink / rest = swim/ walk / talk / look / rest,have a cold (感冒), have a good time (玩得高兴), in a hurry (匆忙), for a while (一会儿), keep a diary (写日记), do sb a favor (帮助某人)7. 用于可视为一体的两个名词前。
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初中英语语法专项复习 冠词第课时一.要点梳理1.不定冠词a/an的区别：There is “s”and “u”in the word “useful”.2.定冠词the 的用法：There is “h”in word “useful”.This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one?3.零冠词：下象棋，打篮球，吃三餐，季节，月份，星期，节日，专有名词（人名、地名），固定搭配二．强化训练【2018山东滨州】1. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an【2018山东聊城】2. There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The【2018凉山】John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the;/B./;theC. the; the 【2018乌鲁木齐】3. _ are planning to go on vacation.A. Black'sB. A Black'sC. The Black'sD. The Blacks【2018四川达州】4.—What useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar.A. an； theB. a； aC. a； theD. an； a 【2018湖南益阳】5. —Why do you like Jack? —Because he is honest boy.A. aB. anC. the( 2018黑龙江大庆) 6. Learning_____ country’s language is a better way knowing _____culture behind it.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. a; /【2018河源】7.Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _______ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.A. a; theB. a;(不填)C. the; aD. the;(不填)【2018江苏泰州】8. Li Na plays ________ tennis very well. She has become ____first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯) final.A. a, theB. /, theC. the, aD./,a【2018山东泰安】9. —Did you get there by ______ bike?—No, I took ______ taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the 【2018山东济宁】10. I like music, but I do n’t like ______ music of this film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2018山东威海】2018.There is _______report in today's newspaper. It's about _______sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a【2018浙江舟山】12. —Who’s that lovely girl?—You mean ______ girl with long hair? That’s Kate.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2018•山东青岛】13. — Have you seen______ pen? I left one here this morning.— Is it___________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the【2018 山东烟台】14. --Do you know ______ man in blue?--Yes, he’s a professor of_________ university.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, anD. / , the【2018•扬州】2018.—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me?—With pleasure.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the【2018黄冈】16. As we know, England is _______European country and Singapore is ______Asian country.A. an; anB. an; a C .a; a D. a; an【2018湖北十堰】17. ---Who’s ___________ boy in red, do you know?---Oh. He’s ___________ friend of Tom.A. the, aB. an, theC. a, theD. the, an【2018湖北黄石】18. —Look at _______ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers’ Day, isn’t it nice?—Oh, what _______ nice present!A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. a; 不填【2018广东】19. I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2018四川德阳】20. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /【2018四川绵阳】21. The young man plays violin very well, but he plays basketball badly.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the;不填【2018湖北恩施】22. _______ man riding a motorbike is _______ university teacher.A. A; anB. T he; aC. The; anD. A; the【2018•佛山】23. In LA Lingling lived with Smiths and got on well with the host family.A. aB. theC. /(2018山东日照中考)24. ---- Do you know ________ man standing there?---- I only know he’s from ________ European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the（2010·吉林省通化市）25.–How was _______di nner at Mike’s house? --It was great.Mike’s mum is ________wonderful cook.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,an(2010潍坊市)26.Avatar（阿凡达）is such________wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____second time.A.a,aB.a,theC./,theD./,a（2010·山东省滨州市）27. —You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the ( )28. My father bought me ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. an; TheB. an; AC. a; TheD. a; A( )29. Many children like ________ cartoon called Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 30. My sister plays ________ piano well, but I can speak ________ English well.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 名词第课时一.要点梳理1.可数名词变复数book bus fox brush match boy baby knife thief tomato potato hero photo tooth German Frenchman sheep child apple tree woman teacher2.不可数名词的数量表达：一条新闻两杯咖啡三碗米饭3.名词所有格：（1）教师节Lily和Lucy（共有）的房间陈康和徐伟（分别有）的自行车二十分钟的步行医务室（2）桌子腿三班的学生（3）Lily的两个朋友我的三本书4.主谓一致:（1）This pair of shoes (be) Lily’s. (2) Three years (be) really a long time for me.(3)Mr Green with two students (be)standing outside the classroom.(4)Neither he nor I (be) a student now.二．强化训练【2018山东滨州】1. Work hard, and you’ll get good ________.A. lessonsB. notesC. gradesD. answers 【2018山东泰安】2. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.—Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.A. heroesB. starsC. fansD. brothers 【2018山东聊城】3. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room【2018广安市】4. —Are there any _______ in the picture? —Yes, there are. A. fish B. pork C. beef【2018山东德州】5. Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans 【2018•扬州】6.—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice【2018清远】7. I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breadsD three piece of bread【2018绥化市】8. Tom's watch is the same as his_______. A, brother B. brothers C. brother's【2018德阳】9. – Can I help you, sir?-- I’d like to have 100 _____. Iwant my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers【2018湘潭】10. The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn. A leaf B. leafs C leaves【2018四川达州】2018.—How many teachers are there in your school?—them over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are【2018四川宜宾】12. There are many _______ playing on the playground.A. childB. childrenC. man teachersD. sheeps【2011梧州】13. Please pick up the ____. Don’t keep it on the floor. A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles【2018广东深圳】14, —Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?—____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB. Frenchmans; Come onC. Germen; Not at allD. Germans; All right【2018贵阳】2018. "Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about_________ walkA. five minute'sB. five minutes'C. five-minutes(2018湖南岳阳中考)16.It’s from our school to my home.A. ten minutes’ walkB. ten minute’s walkC. ten minutes walk【2018广西崇左】17.—What’s in the icebox? ---A few ____, but little____.A.apple,milkB.apple,milksC.apples,milksD.apples,milk【2018郴州】18. There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to goshopping.A. orangesB. milkC. eggs【2018菏泽】19 .As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher. A. work B. job C. duty D. task【2018湖南怀化】20. At night, we can see colorful lights on both ______ of the streets.A. sidesB. sideC. side’s【2018湖北黄冈】21. —Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions【2018山西】22. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you knowhow to use the popper.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. results(2018江苏宿迁)23. When you visit France, you can go to ______ and take photos there.【2018浙江绍兴】24. —Excuse me. may 1 know your_______?— Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.A. houseB. addressC. wayD. place【2018·苏州】25. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the websites.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is;information D. is; information【2018贵州安顺】26. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years 【2018上海】27. The old man used to raise many _____ to make a living on the farm.A) duck B) horse C) bird D) sheep【2018•东营】28.I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?A. adviceB. messagesC. informationD. instructions(2018山东日照中考)29. The buildings in the old market have been pulled down to make ________ for a new park in our city. A. room B. place C. area D. ground【2018四川德阳】30. Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 代词第课时一.要点梳理1.人称代词｛2.物主代词﹛3.反身代词：有关反身代词的搭配：4.关系代词：5.易混代词区别：both_________neither_________ either_________neither_________all _________none_________each_________every_________ one/it__________________little/alittle与few/a few__________________二．强化训练(33题，第1题4分，其余32题每题3分，计100分) 【2018山东滨州】1. –The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________?– Ye s, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.A. you; herB. your; herC. yours; herD. you; hers【2018山东枣庄】2. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw ______of them.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none【2018山东泰安】3. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes?—No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.A. your; MineB. my; YourC. her; HerD. mine; Yours【2018山东泰安】4. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all 【2018济宁】5. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.A. fewB. lessC. littleD.more【2018山东潍坊】6. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that 【2018山东潍坊】7. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of danger.A. themB. theyC. theirD. themselves 【2018山东聊城】8. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other【2018浙江舟山】9. I’m expecting a dig ital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【2018山东德州】10. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China?－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none 【2018 山东烟台】2018. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?--Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. who,mine【2018 山东烟台】12.--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?--No, I think we need____________ students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD.two more【2018湖南怀化】13. —Who taught ______ English last year? —Nobody. She taught herself.A. himB. herC. you【2018湖北十堰】14. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________.A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves【2018山东】2018. - ______ bike is this? - I think it’ peter’sA. WhoB. WhichC. WhoseD. What【2018湖北恩施】16. ---Is this computer ______ , Mike? ---- No, it’s not mine. I think it’s _____.A. your; Lily’sB. yours; LilyC. yours; Lily’sD. your; Lily【2018湖南湘潭】17. —Can you cook by____? —Yes, I can cook wellA. youB.yoursC.yourself【2018乌鲁木齐】18. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. thisB. thatC. themD. it【2018哈尔滨】19. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. itself【2018呼和浩特】20. ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house?----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents.A. neihterB. bothC. allD. none【2018•四川广元】21.—Help＿＿＿to some fruits. —Thank you . A. yourself B. your C. You【2018•四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water. A. Either B. Neither C. Both【2018四川宜宾】23. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other【2018北京】25. I knocked on the door but ____ answered.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody【2018清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______. A. I B. my C. myself D. me【2018广西百色】27.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong【2018包头】28. —There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go and borrow________?—No, I will buy ________in the bookstore.A. one; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. it; it【2018福建莆田】29. —Do you know Li Na?—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China. A. who B. what C. which【2018广西崇左】30.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .A.something bad .B.something goodC.bad somethingD.good something【2018河源】31.—Mom,Bill is coming to dinner this evening.—OK.Let’s give him ________ to eat.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.somethingdifferent D.different something【2018齐齐哈尔】32. Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help to some fruit.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselves 【2018山东菏泽】33. _____of the two story books are very interesting, so I can’t decide which one to choose.A. AllB. AnyC. EitherD. Both三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 数词第课时一.要点梳理1.写出下列基数词：20 30 40 90 300数百数千数百万2.写出下列序数词：第二第三第五第九第十二第二十第二十一3.分数的表达：三分之二五分之四二分之一四分之三4.数词的读法：374625983625.时间的表达：7：30 7：45 7：55 8：056.序数词前加a的用法：We have tried it three times.Must we try it a fourth time?7.日期表达：2016年1月26日8.编号：302房间第二单元第十课9.数词与名词构成复合形容词：一个八岁的孩子一个为期两周的假期二．强化训练(第1-10每题7分，2018-2018每题6分，计100分) 【2018山东滨州】1. Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; five【2010.无锡市】2.Nearly _______of the earth_______covered by sea. A.three fourth;is B.three fourths;is C.three fourth;areD.three fourths;are【2018清远】3. Every year, _____ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of （2018四川资阳）4.. Tom has just finished writing a _________ article.A. nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundred-wordD. nine-hundreds-words【2018江苏淮安】5._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.A. Two thousandsB. ThousandC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of【2018广西百色】st year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【2018绥化市】7. About_______of the students in our class were born in the _A. two-thirds, 1990sB. two-thirds, 1990C. two-third, 1990s 【2018乌鲁木齐】8. The teacher said that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three fiveB. three fivesC. thirds fifthsD. three fifths (2018贵州毕节)9．—Which is the biggest number of the four?—．A．One-third B．Two-thirds C．A half D．A quarter【2018凉山】10.—How was your day off yesterday?—Perfect! It was my grandma’s____ birthday. We had a big cake. A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth【2018怀化】2018. July 1st of this year is ______ birthday of CPC . A. ninety B. the ninetyC. the ninetieth【2018贵州安顺】12. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth【2018四川德阳】13. I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years oldB. five-years-oldC. five-year-old【泸州2018】14. There are over ______ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred （2010·山东省聊城市）2018.—Which class won the match in the end? --I’m not quite sure.Perhaps _________did. A.Class Third B.Third Class C.Class Three D.Three Class三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 形容词与副词第课时一.要点梳理1.形容词与副词比较级、最高级的变化：A规则变化：tall nice heavy thin red big important careful B.不规则变化：many/much good/well little bad/ill/badly far2.形容词与副词的区别：（形容词修饰名词与代词；副词修饰动词、形容词、句子）：The teacher was very,he left the classroom (angry)3.形容词与不定代词的位置关系：翻译：几天的报纸上有新内容吗？4.原级句型：他学习和哥哥一样努力；他学习不如哥哥努力。