连云港市2019中考英语模拟试卷(1)附答案

连云港市2019中考英语模拟试卷(1)附答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共80分)一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分)A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What does the boy’s mother do?A B C( )2. What’s the weather like in Harbin?A B C( )3. When are they going to meet tomorrow?A B C( )4. What’s Mike’s sister do ing?A B C( )5. What does Lucy usually do after school?A. Doing homework．B．Playing basketball．C. Playing table tennis．( )6. How long does it take Peter to finish his Chinese homework?A. Thirty m inutes. B．One and a half hour. C. Forty-five minutes.( )7. What does the man mean?A. Nobody can do the best.B. Do as well asyou can.C. It’s difficult to do something perfectly.( )8. Who hasn't been to the Disneyland in Hong Kong?A．Mike．B．Lily．C．Lily’s parents．( )9. How often does the man go online?A．Once a week．B．Twice a month．C．Twice a week．( )10. ----Why was the boy late? ----Because he ______________.A．got up late B．missed the bus C．lost his bikeB) 听对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

( )11. Where will the boy stay in Shanghai?A. In his car.B. In Jerry's home.C. In a hotel.( )12. What will the boy do first when he gets to Shanghai?A. Look around Shanghai.B. Send his mum an e-mail.C. Visit his friends.听第二段独白，回答第13—15小题。

( )13. A. climbing the mountains B. playing the piano C. listening to music( )14. A. active B. brave C. patient( )15. A. doing some housework B. donating some money C. do-ing sports听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。

( )16.How long will the group Red River stay in London?A. For about a weekB. For half a monthC. For about 3 weeks( )17.What is the telephone number?A. 283-0665B.238-6005C.283-0065( )18.Where will the concerts be?A. In Drinaty StreetB. In the South Bank HallC. Near the Children’s Hospital( )19. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. Something about London.B. Something about a pop concertC. Something about a river.( )20.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tickets are quite expensive.B. All of the money will go to a children’s hospital.C. You can telephone to book tickets at 10:00 p.m.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. _______nice city Yancheng is! We can see trees and breathe fresh air everywhere．A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.How( )22. ----It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.----I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest_______.A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth( )23. Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.acrossC.betweenD.for( )24. ----Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside.----No, you_______．You can wait till the rain stops.A.don't have toB.couldn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't( )25.Of all the drinks,tea is_______ in the world.It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.oldB.olderC.the oldestD.very old( )26. ----Judy, could you tell me_______ the schoolbag?----Oh, yes. I bought it in a shop on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy( )27. ----Would you like to go to the beach with me?----I’d love to. But I_______ to give a speech about the environment the other day.A. am askedB. was askedC. askedD. ask( )28. ----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buyB.have hadC.have boughtD.had had( )29.----Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home, but she is always ______ her noisy pupils in the music class.----A good teacher, but not a good mother.A.angry withB.patient withC.worried aboutD.similar to( )30.---The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______ of the fat．---It suits me fine. I'm losing weight.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some( )31. ----Linda is not coming for the party tonight. ----But she_______.A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised( )32. ----________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble? ----My parents, I think.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When( )33.---Keep working hard, Paul. You’ll surely realize your dream of being a writer ___ you give it up halfway. ---I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. though( )34.Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again．A.itB.thisC.thatD.them( )35. ----Rachel，you'd better come to school on time tomorrow! ---- .A.That sounds good．B.Sure，I will．C.Sorry，I won't．D.I don't know三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

val in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. Thethe competitions, or to just enjoy this colorful event.kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites be-came a popular game for everyone.kites, too. At the National Air and Spa ce Museum in Washington DC, a board reads,“The earliest man-made aircrafts were the 50 and missiles(投射武器) of ancient China.”( )36.A. snowy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy( )37.A. flying B. jumping C. singing D. climbing( )38.A. animals B. fruits C. shapes D. colors( )39.A. strange B. special C. surprising D. successful( )40.A. holds B. visits C. makes D. joins( )41.A. festival B. celebration C. performance D. competition( )42.A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. much than( )43.A. fattest B. largest C. nicest D. heaviest( )44.A. two B. twice C. second D. second time( )45.A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent( )46.A. later B. since C. ago D. yet( )47.A. Before B. Until C. Since D. Though( )48.A. on B. to C. for D. at( )49.A. discovered B. invented C. introduced D. welcomed( )50.A. fireworks nterns C. kites D. wings四、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)(A)“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying . It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To be healthy, we must have enough sleep . Experts (专家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to tenhours . And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exer-cise keeps us strong .It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better! ( )51.If we get up early and go to bed early , we’ll _________ .A.become weakB.have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do ( )52.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?A.AdultsB.TeenagersC.ExpertsD.School-aged children( )53.A child ______ when he does not have enough sleep.A.can’t study wellB.will be wiseC.will be wealthyD.will be active in class( )54. The underlined word “nutrition” means “____” in Chinese.A.保健B.菌类C.营养D.能量( )55.A person needs exercise because ________.A.he is strong enoughB.it helps make him healthyC.he has a lot of homework to doD.It can bring him much blood(B)Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their ge-netic (遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatu-ral. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.( )56. There may be billion people by the year 2050 on the earth.A. 6.4B. 12.5C. 18.5D. 20.5( )57. How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?A. By making the best plants.B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.C. By changing planting environment.D. By changing their genetic material.( )58. Why do rich countries produce GM foods?A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.C. Because they help produce more food.D. Because they are the best plants.( )59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. GM plants are not natural.B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.( )60. What can we learn from the passage?A. GM foods will go away one day in the future.B. GM foods will not go away in the future.C. People will not be interested in GM foods.D. People will have to stop eating GM foods.(C)Hanukkah (光明节), the annual (每年的) Festival of Lights, is celebrated with zeal (热情) by the Jewish people around the world.They celebrate the holiday with the lighting of the menorah (多连灯烛台) , traditional foods, games and gifts. Hanukkah is a Jewish festival.It falls on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kiskv (犹太教历), which is usually sometime in December. The festival celebrates the time, over 2,000 years ago，when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion (宗教) . When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem(耶路撒冷), they found there was only enough holy(神圣的) oil to keep the sacred light (神圣之灯) burning for one day. However, to their surprise,this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights, until the people had time to make more oil.At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candle stick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit, and each day this candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the last day, all the candles are lit. During Hanukkah, people go to the synagogue (犹太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle (奇迹) of the holy oil. Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and greeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a tradi-tional Hanukkah food. Hanukkah is a relatively minor holiday in the Jewish year, however, the Hanukkah story tells of Jewish culture surviving in a non-Jewish world.( )61. For how many days does Hanukkah last?A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10( )62. Jewish people fought against the emperor because______.A. the emperor didn't let them eat traditional food or wear traditional clothesB. the emperor didn't allow them to follow their own tradition and religionsC. the emperor didn't let them celebrate their own festivalsD. the emperor didn't allow them to keep the sacred 1ight burning( )63. What do the candles on the Menorah remind Jewish people of?A. The war that they fought 2,000 years ago.B. The God that they honored best.C. The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2,000 years ago.D. The church they built 2,000 years ago.( )64. During Hanukkah, families and friends usually ______.A. send each other postcardsB. go to parties togetherC. get togetherD. light candles together( )65. The passage mainly tells us about______.A. the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebratedB. why Jewish people celebrate HanukkahC. why Jewish people protect their traditionsD. the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共60分)B.任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。