(完整)福建省2018年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试卷.docx
福建省 2018 年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试卷
2018 年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试卷
( 考试时间 :120 分钟试卷满分 :150 分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy still need to do?
A. Hang up his clothes.
B. Put away his toys.
C. Sweep the floor.
2.Why is the girl asked to go to bed early?
A. She has to fix the chair on time.
B. It ’ s her new term tomorrow .
C. She must drive to school early.
3.Why is the woman sad?
A. She lost her homework.
B. The man deleted her essay.
C. She forgot to send some email.
4.What does the man want to know?
A. What time it is.
B. Where the boarding hall is.
C. When his train is supposed to leave.
5.Who might Freddy be?
A. The speakers’ son.
B. The speakers’pet.
C. The speakers’landlord.
第二节（共15 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分 }
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟 ;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Why does Rusty think the new student is poor?
A. She ’ s not fashionable.
B. Her jeans have holes in them.
C. Her mother gave her old clothes.
7. What does Sally think of Rusty?
A. He is helpful.
B. He is too curious.
C. He is a little out of date.
听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。
8. How did Harriet know the time?
A. From her cellphone.
B. From her watch.
C. From the sun.
9. What does Don think about Harriet’ s explanation?
A. It’ s wrong.
B. It ’s funny.
C. It’ s scientific.
10. Where might the conversation be taking place?
A. In a field.
B. In a classroom.
C. At a computer lab.
听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。
11. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. How Alexa killed her plants.
B. Where Alexa planted her plants.
C. Why Alexa kept her house green.
12. What did Alexa do with her yellow plant?
A. She put it in the sunlight.
B. She returned it to the shop.
C. She gave it too much water.
13.What does the man suggest Alexa do?
A. Find out more about plants online.
B. Move all her plants out of the sun.
C. Throw all her plants away.
听第 9 段材料，回答第14至 16 题。
14.Why doesn ’ t Sue have the cake?
A. She is losing weight.
B. She doesn iket’ itl.
C. She has a medical problem.
15.What did Jill bring to the party?
A. Salads.
B. Sandwiches.
C. Soup.
16.Where will Sue probably go next?
A. To the restaurant.
B. To the backyard.
C. Into the house.
听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。
17.What is the main purpose of the loud noises?
A. To warn people outdoors to get inside.
B. To get people’ s attention inside their homes.
C. To inform people without radios of danger.
18.Who decides to turn on the system?
A. Local media.
B. Local officials.
C. The national weather service.
19.Where should people go when they hear a warning?
A. To a window.
B. To a public shelter.
C. To the middle of a building.
20.What is the main topic of the talk?
A. A weather report.
B. A warning system.
C. The safety tips in bad weather.
第一节（共15 小题 ;每小题 2 分，满分30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Look at a map of Spain and point at the center. You’ ve located the country’ s capital and one of beautiful cities ： Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites,
resting in the shadows of modem skyscrapers.
History
This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe’ s，largestndomeroyalconsiderpalace it to be Madrid’ s most beautiful building.
Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artwork.
Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.
Art
The Internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in
1819， it is filled with works of art that feature the world’ s most comprehensive collection of Spanish pai Shopping
Madrid has some of Europe ’ s best shopping，andpotential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years ，shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the
Rastro where they find everything from antiques to CDs.
Entertainment
No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain’ s famous artyform,day flamenco. Ev flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.
Food
Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants ， but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm, it ， s
difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where
light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon, dry-cured ham：Spain is famous for it.
Time for a break
After a day of touring ， relax in 350-acre Retire Park with its beautiful gardens， fish pond and lake. It is the
perfect place to reflect on all you’ ve enjoyed in this impressive Spanish city.
21.What do we know about the Royal Palace?
A. It has 50 rooms for visit.
B. It can hold 2,800 people.
C. It' s been visited by 3 million people.
D. It is thought to be the largest in Europe.
22.What kind of market is“ the？ Rastro ”
A. For discount.
B. For artworks.
C. To sell various goods.
D. To sell antiques and CDs.
23.What is a must when travelling in Madrid?
A. Enjoying flamenco.
B. Having dinner earlier.
C. Relaxing in Retiro Park.
D. Drinking in a tapas bar.
B
Steve Brosnihan is the “ residentcartoonist at”the Children ’Hospital, who wanders from room to room
drawing and chatting and doing whatever else he can think of to cheer up the sick children. During one visit, he was
saying good night to a teenage patient when he had a bright idea.
Steve told the teenager to look out of the window after he left. Outside, Steve flickered(闪烁) his bike light up
toward the hospital. To his surprise, the teen responded, flickering his own room lights right back.
Every night after that ，Steve flickered his light ，and more and more kids flickered back. When he mentioned it
to a friend working at a restaurant, the owner said he wanted in too. He started to flick the restaurant sign for one
minute every night at 8： 30. Soon enough, the customers started joining in with flashlights and cell phones. Almost
by accident, a simple gesture was changing into a powerful connection between local people and sick
children.
Now more than 20 groups are on board for the 8:30 p. m. flicker. Every Wednesday night, police officers line up
their cars and flash them. Even boats on the river join in to give their bright good-night wave to kids who are going
through frightening situations and sleeping in a strange place.
“ It is all I look forward to basically all day” says Abigail Waldron, aged ten.“ It just show is helping you through your whole experience in the hospit al.”
“ It would be very hard not to do this ，” says Steve，“ once you start.” The most powerful of all, he adds, comes from the families of children who have died. They continue to return to the hospital to flicker a light outside
in support of children who are still patients.
24. Why did Steve Brosnihan flicker his bike light?
A. To get light for the hospital.
B. To comfort a teenage patient.
C. To inform the patients of his leaving.
D. To expect a response from a teenager.
25. What does the last sentence in Para. 3 mean?
A. A small action can make a difference.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Love makes the world go round.
D. Great minds think alike.
26. What can we learn from Waldron’ s words?
A. He likes to flicker lights.
B. He is frightened of treatment.
C. He gets warmth from the lights.
D. He likes the boat light.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Treatment for Sick Children
B. A Warmhearted Cartoonist
C. The Powerful Lights
D. Lights Flickering in the Hospital
C
With the ever-increasing popularity of online shopping, users，reviews are becoming more and more important.
Given that you can’ t actually touch, see, smell or hear the product，youre buying online，these reviews provide
buyers valuable information on the product itself. But how far can you trust them?
Bamaby Bicken had an unpleasant experience.“ I took some friends to a restaurant in Manchester that had excellent reviews on a food website. However, the service was awful and we
were ignored most of the time. Later, I wrote a review to the same site only to be told that the review site owner
would not accept any bad reviews — only the good ones.
So， how can you get a useful review? Web expert Hilary Saunders has a few top tips.“ If there are only a few reviews of a place, there is a good chance they have been planted by friends or enemies. If there are many reviews ，
start by dropping the most extreme comments. Also ， watch out for similarities in style between reviews from
people with different usernames, particularly if those reviews were placed about the same time. The best thing is to
look for reviewers who show some relevant knowledge of the product they are reviewing.
Some companies seem to be contributing to the problem. A publishing house offered gift vouchers(礼券）to anyone who would give their textbook a five- star review. But not all online companies operate like this.
works hard to keep the completeness of its customer reviews，” said a spokesperson for the company. We have“very clear guidelines, and when a customer reports a review that they feel is inappropriate, we check, and may take
it down.”
So, next time you see that 5-star review for something you want to buy, be aware-it could be the work of
a false reviewer!
28.What does“ them. ” in Para. 1 refer to?
A. Products.
B. Users.
29.What does Bamaby Bicken’ s story imply?
A. The food served was awful.
C. Many people are easily cheated.
30.What reviews of products are useful?
A. Those by competitors.
C. Those with good comments.
31.How does Amazon deal with the customer reviews?
A. Helps to finish the reviews.
C. Offers gifts for the good reviews.
D
C. Reviews.
D. Buyers.
B. Not all reviews are believable.
D. He likes to write bad reviews.
B. Those by different users,
D. Those with related information.
B. Pays attention to the bad reviews.
D. Tries to make the reviews objective.
As missing children age ， they outgrow their last known photographs ， which makes finding them tough. Now
AI( Artificial Intelligence) could make it quicker to match any found children to those old photos.
Police can use software to age photos of people who have been missing for a while, but these tend to work
best in adults, as age-related changes to adult faces are more predictable and so easier to make.
With children, these aged images( 图像） don ’ t tend to resemble the older child, and matching photos of found
children to old images in a database of missing children is difficult.“ Givenchildarecent，i isface image of a
extremely hard for a human to recognize ，visually, who the child is from a large data set of child face
images Debayan Deb at Michigan State University.
Now Deb and his colleagues have created an algorithm( 算法 )to do this for them. They created a face-
recognition algorithm on data sets, which contains images of nearly 1000 children between 2 and 18 years old. Each
was photographed at least four times over a period of six years.
The AI learned to match recent photographs of children with images taken 2. 5 years earlier 80 percent of the
time.
With one year between the two photographs ， the method was 90 percent accurate at recognizing faces. This
dropped to 73 percent after three years. The approach beats comparing children with photos taken when they were
aged 0 to 4 that have been aged by software ，which stays at 50 percent recognition after six months. The new AI
might help to improve accuracy of this kind of software as well.
Deb’ s next goal is to make the age gap wider. His team also hopes t o develop an app that could be used to
fight child trafficking.
32. What is suggested in Para. 1?
A. The old photos are hard to read.
B. Found children change greatly.
C. Children’ s faces are unpredictable.
D. Photos of children are easy to match.
33.Why do Deb ’ s team do the research?
A.To prove the advantages of AI function.
B.To help the police change their software.
C.To build a data base to find the missing children.
D. To improve the accuracy of children-recognition’sface.
34. What does the underlined word“ trafficking” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Image matching.
B. Comparing.
C. Recognizing.
D. Illegal trade.
35.What is the main idea of the text?
A.AI could match missing kids to old photos.
B.Age-related changes to faces are predictable.
C.A face-recognition algorithm has been created.
D.A new software is improved to find missing kids.
第二节（共 5 小题 ;每小题 2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The holiday season is supposed to be the most festive and fun time of the year, but all those plans and
expectations of joy can turn tougher and more stressful than they sound. This is especially true for those of us who
struggle with mental illness.
36Sometimes you’ re forced to spend time with family you rarely see and don’ t always get alo you are off from work ， with more time to think troubling thoughts. Or you are put into party situations that you
don ’ t like.
When you have a routine, it’ s easier to manage whatever mental struggles you may face, andthat whenroutine
is broken, it can trigger( 弓 1 发 )things you may not be ready to face. 37. It was during the holidays when I
hit a low moment and, with the help of my mother, decided to seek help for my eating disorder.
Around the holidays, I often feel like I，m supposed to be everywhere with everyone. 38. To fight this, I’ ve developed a mantra(咒语）： it ’ s not selfish to take time for yourself.
Take a walk in nature. Talk to a friend you trust. Sit out one of the holiday gatherings in favor of some
personal time. 39.
Trying to spend, all of your time pleasing everyone else is not only exhausting - it ’impossible. And you
know what? 40.
A. I know it has for me.
B. The holidays break your routine.
C. There are many things crowding in your mind.
D. I will accompany my friends to go wherever they like.
福建省2018 年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试卷
E. I have the added guilt of knowing it’ s the season of giving.
F. Just do whatever helps you calm down and gives you a break from the stress.
G. If you take a little time for yourself, you will be much better company for those around you.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面的短文 ,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was once in an unusual sociology (社会学 )class at Brandeis. Each week we studied the 41we interacted with one another, and how we 42 to anger, envy, attention. We were human lab rats. More often, someone 43 crying. I referred to it as the-feely “”touchycourse. Mr. Brown said I should be more44 .
One day，Mr. Brown said he had an 45for us to try. We were to stand ，facing away from our classmates and 46 backward ，relying on another student to 47us. Most of us were 48 with this ， and we couldn’ t let go for more than a few inches 49stopping ourselves. We laughed in 50 .
Finally, a thin, quiet girl, whom I noticed almost always wear the same clothes, crossed her arms over her chest,51 her eyes and leaned back， just like one of those Lipton tea ads 52 the model dived into the pool.
For a moment, I was 53 she was going to fall on the floor. At the 54 moment, her partner grabbed her head and
55 and pulled her up.
“ Whoa! ” several students yelled. Some56Mr. Brown finally smiled.
“ You see，” he said to the girl,“ you closed your eyes. That57 wasSometimesthe you cannot believe what you see，you have to believe what you 58And if you ’ re ever going to have other people59you，you must feel that you can trust them, 60,even when you ’ re in the dark, even when you’ re falling.”
41.A. behaviour B. ways C. courses D. relationship
42.A. responded B. objected C. stuck D. referred
43.A. went on B. gave up C. put off D. ended up
44.A. skillful B. honest C. open-minded D. energetic
45.A. arrangement B. order C. instruction D. exercise
46.A. jumped B. moved C. fell D. ran
47.A. catch B. pull C. control D. support
48.A. dissatisfied B. uncomfortable C. pleased D. familiar
49.A. before B. after C. while D. until
50.A. surprise B. excitement C. delight D. embarrassment
51.A. fixed B. opened C. closed D. touched
52.A. every time B. as though C. when D. where
53.A. sorry B. shocked C. sure D. puzzled
54.A. unusual B. crazy C. exciting D. last
55.A. shoulders B. attention C. legs D. chance
56.A. wept B. clapped C. laughed D. sighed
57.A. success B. difference C. result D. requirement
58.A. feel B. notice C. hold D. meet
59.A. stand by B. rely on C. believe in D. call for
60.A. however B. too C. though D. therefore
第二节（共 10 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Year of the Dog began on Feb. 16, 2018 according to the Chinese Lunar calendar. Though dogs 61
福建省 2018 年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试卷
( see) as companions and part of the family today, China and Western countries do not have the same cultural 62
( belief) about dogs.
In Chinese, some words 63(concern) dogs have not very good meanings, such as象牙“）No ivory( can come out of a dog ’ smouth ” But. in English, the situation is 64( differ).“ Everydog has his day”describes a person with a period of good fortune and “ worklike a dog ”is used 65( describe) a hard
worker.
The dog-human relationship goes right 66to the beginnings of Western civilization, and the friendship
between humans and dogs was a common subject for artists.
67fact, people were close to dogs in a way t hey weren’ t close to cows, pigs or even horses. Farmers worked 68( close) with dogs. But even after science came to agriculture and dogs lost
69traditional roles, the relationship between man and dogs remained.
Nowadays in the West ， millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them, take them on holidays 70
look after them. In return, dogs are loyal( 忠诚） in a way that friends sometimes aren’ t. This loyalty is the origin of the English saying ，“ A dog is man’ s best friend.”
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节短文改错（共10 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言
错课，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加 :在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ A ) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除 :把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改 :在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。
This summer， I attended a journalism-themed summer camp, where I learn a lot.
What impressed me most was the interviews carrying out in the streets. In the beginning, I wasn
to strangers. But with my teammates encouragement, I was able to communicate smooth with them. Then we were
noticed most of the answers we got were brief. After a discussion, my teammates and I realized that was why our
questions weren’ t -openended enough. So we changed their questions and our interviewees were more willing to
share with us their ideas in end.
From this experience I’ ve gained several skill for interviewing people as a journalist.
第二节书面表达（满分25 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 很想了解中国文物的故事，请你根据以下要点，写一封邮件向他推荐
CCTV-3 的《国家宝藏》 (National treasures) 节目。
要点：
1.节目内容 :介绍中国重点文物的故事；
2.节目目的 :感受中国悠久的传统文化。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will like the programme.
Yours,
Li Hua
2018 年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语试题参考答案
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30 分 )
1～ 5 CBAAB6～ 10 BCABA11～ 15 ACACB16～ 20 CABCB
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40 分 )
第一节21— 23 ACA 24 —27 BACC 28 — 31 CBDD 32 — 35 BDDA
第二节36— 40 BAEFG
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分 )
第一节完形填空 (共 20 小题；满分30 分 )
41-45 BADCD46-50 CABAD51-55 CDCDA56-60 BBACB
第二节(共 10 小题；满分15 分 )
61.are seen 62. beliefs63. concerning64. different 65.to describe
66. back67. In68. closely69. their70. and
第四部分写作 (共两节，满分35 分 )
第一节短文改错 (共 10 小题；满分10 分 )
This summer, I attended a journalism-themed summer camp, where I learn a lot.
learned/learnt
What impressed me most was the interviews carrying out in the streets. In the beginning, I wasn’t
carried
used to talk to strangers. But with my teammates encouragement, I was able to communicate
talking teammates ’
smooth with them. Then we were noticed most of the answers we got were brief. After a discussion,
smoothly去掉 were
my teammates and I realized that was why our questions weren’-endtopend enough. So we changed
because
their questions and our interviewees were more willing to share with us their ideas in∧ end.
our the
From this experience I’ ve gainedskillseveralforinterviewing people as a journalist.
skills
第二节书面表达 (满分 25 分 )
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
How is everything?
I am very glad that you would like to know something about our historical relics. Let me recommend to you
“ National Treasures” on-3,CCTVacultural exploration programme.
As you know, China is well-known for its long history, leaving over lots of amazing cultural relics, which
form the unique cultural name cards of China. So “ NationalTreasures tries” to cover the origin and interesting stories of main historical treasures stored in our famous national history museums, reminding people of our long excellent traditional culture. I have the confidence that you will have a better understanding of our cultural relics by watching it.
Hope you will like the programme.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语补考试卷及答案
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2018年全国一卷英语试题答案解析
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四、 Listen and colour( 听录音 , 涂颜色 ) 五、Listen and number( 听录音 ,排顺序 ) () Nice to meet you. (1) Hi, Mom! () Good afternoon. (2) Hi! () Nice to meet you, too. () Good afternoon, Mike. () Mom, This is Mike. Writing part （读写部分） 六、 Read and choose the right answer( 找出下列每组单词中不同类的单词) () 1. A. face B. foot C. five () 2.A. mouth B. mouse C. monkey () 3.A. body B. blue C. black () 4.A. bread B. crayon C. cake () 5.A. pink B. purple C.plane 七、 Look and choose the right word( 看图 , 根据身体部位选择正确单词的序号) head foot eye mouth foot A B C D E
2018年英语试卷及答案
SectionⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered b lank and mark [A],[B], [C] or [D] on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things t hat will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. T he new research reveals that the need to know is strong that people wil l 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 . In a series of experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Ch icago and the Wisconsin school of Business tested students’ willingness t o 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. Fo r one 5 , each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens w ould 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told with pens were electrified; another tw enty-seven were told only that some were electrified.7 left alone in th e room. The students who did not know which ones would shock them cli cked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew t hat would 8 . Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect with other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects. The drive to10 is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for 11 or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct—it can 12 ne
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2004年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Section II Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 21on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 22they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 23with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 24to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 25as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 26 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 27 lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 28to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly 29juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 30to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 31make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 32lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also 33changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; 34, children are likely to have less supervision at home 35was common in the traditional family 36. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 37causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 38of drugs and alcohol, and the growing 39of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 40 a direct causal relationship has not yet been established. 21.[A] acting[B] relying[C] centering[D] commenting 22.[A] before[B] unless[C] until[D] because 23.[A] interaction[B] assimilation[C] cooperation[D] consultation 24.[A] return[B] reply[C] reference[D] response 25.[A] or[B] but rather[C] but[D] or else 26.[A] considering[B] ignoring[C] highlighting[D] discarding
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21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have 3 / 18
初二下学期英语试卷.docx
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高一英语试卷及答案.docx
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2018年考研英语一真题及答案
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的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 译文】莎士比亚出生之时，欧洲宗教戏剧正在消逝，在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动下，很多新的戏剧形式应运而生。 (47) no boy who went to a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England. 【题目考点】定语从句;宾语从句;并列结构 【句子结构】主句主干：no boy…could be ignorant that…。who引导的定语从句修饰boy，that引导为形容词ignorant的宾语从句，which引导的定语从句修饰a form of literature，gave…and might bring honor…为先行词a form of literature的并列谓语结构。 【重点词汇】grammar school 文法学校ignorant忽视literature文学glory 荣耀 【参考译文】任何文法学校的学生都知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，也许同样会给英格兰带来殊荣。
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. 楚州区教育教学第三协作片期中统考八年 级英语学科试卷 命题人：潘福平 一、选择题。（ 20 分） ()1. It’ s UFO. A. a B. an C. the D./ ()2. Is there in today ’ s newspaper? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything ()3. a day do you feed your pet?Twice a day. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How many times ()4. My dog is animal of all. A. clever B. cleverest C. cleverer D. the cleverest ()5. --- Is the English book yours?--- No, it _________ Simon’ s. A. can B. can be C. maybe D. might is ()6.–---Why don ’ t we _____?---- It ’ s a good idea . A . going fishing B . to go fishing C . go fish D . go fishing ()7. The woman enjoys __________. A. sing and dance B. sings and dances
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What is the man A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman A. Looking for some local . Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. ￥ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 > 13. Why does the woman meet the man A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. ’s equately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. \ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to A. Movie . News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes A. Before he left his hometown. BAter he came to America C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about { A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington, . Bicycle Tours & Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, . Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, . Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability – and the cherry blossoms – disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, . Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, . Duration: 3 hours ; Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for . newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, . in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, . Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, . B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. } C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, . D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B ） Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role – showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,” she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion (一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series (系列节目), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24. What do we know about Susanna Reid A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests. B. She has started a new programme. C. She dislikes working early in the . She has had a tight budget for her family. ~ 25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna A. He buys cooking materials for her. B. He prepares food for her kids. C. He assists her in cooking matters. D. He invites guest families for her. 26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4 A. Summarize the previous paragraphs. B. Provide some advice for the readers. C. Add some background information. D. Introduce a new topic for discussion. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B. Balancing Our Daily Diet ] C. Making Yourself a Perfect Chef D. Cooking Well for Less C Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them. Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade,