高考英语定语从句1
皇冠多少钱
[单选]在现代商业保险中，符合保险人承保条件的特定风险一般被称为（）。ABCD [多选]秘书本人经常使用的办公用品和设备应摆放有序，方便操作，包括()。A.计算机、打印机B.电话机C.文具用品D.文件夹 [问答题,简答题]压缩机突然断电如何处理？ [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]血红素合成障碍所致的贫血是（）A.缺铁性贫血B.再生障碍性贫血C.海洋性贫血D.巨幼细胞贫血E.慢性病性贫血 [单选]了解胎儿宫内生长发育的情况可根据（）.A.每天早晚自测胎动B.宫高、腹围及胎头双顶径测定C.羊水L／S测定D.NST或OCTE.羊膜镜检查 [问答题,简答题]简述膨胀机的临时停车步骤？ [单选,A1型题]指导治疗方法的总则是（）A.治法B.治则C.发汗D.补血E.行气 [单选,A1型题]以下表示疾病严重程度的统计指标是（）。A.2周每千人患病人数及患病次数B.健康者占总人口百分数C.每千人患慢性病者人数及患病次数D.患病者人数占总人口百分数E.2周每千人因病休工（学）人数及天数 [单选]微粒皮移植最佳覆盖物是()A．猪皮B．同种异体皮C．羊膜D．表皮细胞膜片E．无细胞真皮基质 [单选]面粉中的（）具有延伸性、韧性、弹性和可塑性四大物理特征A、蛋白质B、碳水化合物C、淀粉D、面筋 [名词解释]不定根原基 [单选]施工项目管理规划应包括对目标的分解与研究及对()的调查与分析。A．合同B．法律C．环境D．成本 [单选]具有泻下，清肝，杀虫功效的药物是（）A.番泻叶B.大黄C.芒硝D.甘遂E.芦荟 [单选]对多发性骨髓瘤诊断具有决定性意义的检查是（）A.骨髓穿刺涂片形态学检查B.外周血涂片检查C.血沉测定D.血清钙、磷和碱性磷酸酶测定E.血清免疫电泳 [单选]私人之间的通信自由和通信秘密（）法律保护。A、不受B、受C、不一定受D、可能受 [单选,A1型题]膜部尿道损伤，尿生殖膈没损伤时，尿外渗至（）A.会阴部B.阴囊部C.阴茎部D.膀胱前列腺周围E.下腹壁 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]患儿，男，9岁，以急性肾小球肾炎收住入院，经治疗患儿目前水肿消退，血压正常、肉眼血尿消失，现可允许患儿（）A.卧床休息B.下床轻微活动C.下床正常活动D.可上学、但免体育活动E.恢复正常生活 [名词解释]走油（泛油） [单选]某市百货商场销售额2007年与2006年相比为150%，同期价格水平下降6%，则该商场销售量指数为()。A.133%B.159.57%C.121%D.118% [单选,A1型题]每张应用到麻醉药品片剂、酊剂、糖浆剂的处方，其用量（）A.不得超过1日常用量B.不得超过2日常用量C.不得超过3日常用量D.不得超过5日常用量E.不得超过7日常用量 [单选]根据当事人的立足点和出发点所设立的系统称为（）A．本级系统B．上级系统C．同级系统D．下级系统 [判断题]生长猪日粮中缺锌时可引起皮炎。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]我国古代数学家中将计算圆周率精确到小数点后第六位的是（）。A.张衡B.祖冲之C.刘徽D.王孝通 [单选]公务文书文面结构中的主体部分不包括（）。A.文件名称B.主送机关C.发文字号D.成文时间 [单选]胶结类型是指胶结物在砂岩中的分布状况以及与碎屑（）的接触关系。A、粗粒B、中粒C、细粒D、颗粒 [名词解释]软件工程 [单选,A1型题]下列各项，不属附子主治病证的是（）A.亡阳欲脱，肢冷脉微B.寒凝血瘀，经闭阴疽C.命门火衰，阳痿早泄D.中寒腹痛，阴寒水肿E.阳虚外感，寒痹刺痛 [问答题,简答题]在电气化区段清除危石、危树时，应有那些部门人员配合？ [填空题]吸入液氨后应迅速使伤者脱离现场至（）。保持（）通畅。如呼吸困难，应（）。如呼吸停止，立即进行（）。 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]下列杀灭细菌芽胞最有效的方法是（）。A.煮沸法B.流通蒸汽消毒法C.间歇灭菌法D.高压蒸汽灭菌法E.紫外线照射法 [单选,A1型题]病例对照研究与队列研究的主要相同点是（）A.均是分析性研究B.均是前瞻性研究C.均是回顾性研究D.均是实验性研究E.均是描述性研究 [单选]（）是我国经济与社会发展的基本国策，也是投资建设必须贯彻执行的基本政策。A.永续发展B.可持续发展C.稳步发展D.健康发展 [单选]涂尔干提出社会学研究七个准则的著作是（）A.《论法的精神》B.《社会学研究方法论》C.《社会体系》D.《社会过程》 [单选,A1型题]β+粒子和物质作用后，不会出现的情况是（）A.产生能量相等的一对γ光子B.产生一对能量各为140keV的γ光子C.产生一对辐射方向相反的γ光子D.产生一对穿透能力比Tc强的γ光子E.产生一对γ光子，PET利用这对γ光子进行成像 [单选]在母线倒闸操作中，母联断路器的（）应拉开。A.跳闸回路B.操作电源C.直流回路D.断路器本体 [名词解释]中有虚象 [单选]化妆品引起的皮肤损害最常见的一类是（炎D.化妆品痤疮E.色素沉着症 [单选]低合金结构钢是在普通碳素结构钢的基础上，加入质量分数不超过（）的合金元素，以提高其强度。A、2%～3%B、3%～4%C、4%～5%D、3%～5% [单选]《节约能源法》规定，节能技术进步的主要措施不包括（）。A.国务院管理节能工作的部门会同国务院科技主管部门发布节能技术政策大纲，指导节能技术研究、开发和推广应用B.县级以上各级人民政府应当把节能技术研究开发作为政府科技投入的重点领域C.国务院管理节能工作的部门会 [单选]作屏蔽材料用于屏蔽β射线的物质()A．铅B．铝C．铁D．铜E．锌
2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题6：定语从句(一)附解析
2020年高考高考语法考点讲解与真题分析06定语从句（一）在主句中作定语的句子叫定语从句。
定语从句又分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。
考点一定语从句关系词的选择定语从句关系词的选择是定语从句的重点和难点。
关系词分为关系代词和关系副词，关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语。
关系词的选择可从两个方面入手：一是关系词在从句中所作的成分；二是先行词所指。
关系词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语时，用关系代词；关系词在从句中作状语时，用关系副词。
先行词指人时，关系代词用who, whom, that, whose；先行词指物时，关系代词用which, that, whose。
详见下表：1.关系代词who, whom, which, that引导定语从句关系代词who, whom, which, that在从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
1. The little problems _______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. （2017北京）A.thatB. asC. whereD. when【答案】A【解析】这是一个复合句，主句是The little problems may be inspirations for great inventions，从句是_______ we meet in our daily lives。
从句修饰主句中的problem，是定语从句；关系词在从句中作meet的宾语，应用关系代词，故用that。
2．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （2014安徽）A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】这是一个复合句，主句是The exact year was 2008，从句是_______ Angela and her family spenttogether in China。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1．We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重庆,9) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句.句意为：再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets，在从句中充当set的宾语。
2．I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.(2014·湖南,31）答案when解析考查定语从句.先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。
3．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.（2014·安徽，22）答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填which/that。
4．A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
（2014·山东，10）答案whose解析考查定语从句.句意为：国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会。
空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系，故应填whose。
5．Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.（2014·陕西,13) 答案that解析考查定语从句。
2021高考英语备考：历年各类考试中定语从句分类解析(1)
2021高考英语备考：历年各类考试中定语从句分类解析（1）定语从句【2021北京】27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词；先行词指地点，故选where。
【2021福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose。
【2021湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为those，指人；定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词who。
【2021江苏】32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为passion，定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词which。
【2021江西】33. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句讲解
高考英语定语从句讲解高考英语定语从句讲解一. 定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
高考英语定语从句讲解二. 引导定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that，which， who(宾格whom，所有格whose)等，关系副词包括where， when， why 等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
高考英语定语从句讲解三. 定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去。
非限制性定语从句与主句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。
高考英语定语从句讲解四. 关系代词的用法1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。
在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。
作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。
例如：Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
(that作主语)The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。
(that作宾语)2.which用于指物，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。
作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。
例如：The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。
(作主语)The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。
(作宾语)3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。
高考英语新定语从句知识点知识点(1)
高考英语新定语从句知识点知识点(1)一、选择题1．The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A．from where B．what C．on which D．where2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who3．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 4．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who5．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it6．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where7．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where 8．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as9．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which 10．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that11．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 12．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．whereC．when D．as13．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which 15．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until16．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there17．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A．as B．why C．when D．where18．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As19．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that 20．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when21．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 22．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A．as B．whereC．that D．which23．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what24．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/ 25．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语专项定语从句语法详解以及练习题
高考英语专项定语从句语法详解以及练习题定语从句确实是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句，同时作定语修饰主句中某一名词或代词（一）定语从句一样由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as2、关系副词：when, where, why关系代词和关系副词必须位于主句先行词之后，定语从句之首，，起着连接先行词和定语从句的作用，同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
先行词：定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
She is the girl who/that lives next door. 她确实是住在隔壁家的女孩。
关系代词that 人/物主语宾语Which 物主语宾语Whom 人宾语Who 人主语宾语Whose 人/物定语As 人/物主语宾语先行词在定语从句中作的语法成分关系副词when 时刻名词状语Where 地点名词状语Why 缘故reason 状语关系副词when（指时刻，在定语从句中作时刻状语，where（指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语），why（指缘故，在定语从句中作缘故状语）。
who, whom, whose, which, that, as的使用先行词指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who/that,同时不能省略She is the girl who/that lives next door. 她确实是住在隔壁家的女孩。
先行词指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom/who/that,能够省略That is the girl whom/who/that I teach. 那个确实是我教的女孩。
先行词指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which/that,同时不能省略The work that/which has just been finished is very important. 刚刚完成的那份工作专门重要。
先行词指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用which/that,能够省略This is the book which/that I want to read. 这确实是我想读的一本书。
专题01定语从句十大考点归纳(清单)-高考英语一轮复习知识清单(全国通用)
专题01 定语从句十大考点（解析版）讲义目录定语从句高考考点细目表P1 考点清单一、关系代词that和which典型用法对比P2 考点清单二、关系代词whose, who, whom典型用法归纳P4 考点清单三、关系副词where典型用法归纳P5 考点清单四、关系副词when典型用法归纳P5 考点清单五、关系副词why 典型用法归纳P6 考点清单六、如何区分先行词作状语还是宾语P6 考点清单七、关系代词as典型用法归纳P7 考点清单八、定语从句“介词+关系代词”结构P8 考点清单九、定语从句中的主谓一致典型用法P9 考点清单十、分割型定语从句及强调句型、名词性从句变式考查P9 分类训练（一）高考真题P10 分类训练（二）模拟试题P11 分类训练（三）单句改错P12 分类训练（四）句式升级（书面表达）P12 分类训练（五）语篇运用（外刊原创）P13 （一）二十四节气之夏至来历及风俗P13（二）英雄猫及时施救心脏病主人P15近年高考真题定语从句考点细目表考点清单一、关系代词that和which典型用法对比要点精讲1：I don’t like the way that/in which you speak to your mum. 我不喜欢你对妈妈说话的方式。
（the way在定语从句充当方式状语）【即时训练】用关系代词that或which填空。
1. I don’t like the way _______you speak to her.2. He is the only man __________ I can find for the work.3. He is no longer the man _________he was five years ago.4. The first English novel __________ I read was Gone With Wind.5. This is one of the most exciting football games _______ I have ever seen.6. John told his parents about the cities and the people _________ he had visited.7.（2014全国I卷）Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy.8.（2015全国I卷）I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.9. (2018全国II卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ___ ___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers---and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.10.（2020全国III卷）Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation. （短文改错）【答案与解析】1. that。
高考英语定语从句
（一）定义及相关术语1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
例如：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 该句中，who is shaking hands with my father 是定语从句，修饰先行词the man，“who”是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词the man，在定语从句中作主语。
1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。
Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 李明正是我想要见的男孩。
The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。
3．which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。
Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩所喜欢的运动。
The house which is by the lake looks nice. 湖边的那幢房子看上去很漂亮。
高考英语复习定语从句
语法复习四：定语从句（一）定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as2、关系副词：when, where, why关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首，主句先行词之后，起着连接先行词和从句的作用，同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.（关系代词who在从句中作主语）The comrade with whom I came knows French.（whom在从句中作介词with的宾语）3、关系代词和关系副词的用法：1）当先行词为人时用who 作主语，whom作宾语；2）当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ，可作主语或宾语；3）先行词为人、物时用that ，可作主语或宾语；4）whose用作定语，可指人或物；5）关系副词when（指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，where（指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语），why（指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语）。
（二）限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句1、限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系密切，去掉从句，主句意义不完整，甚至不合逻辑。
e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.（去掉定语从句，意思就不完整）2、非限制性定语从句：从句对先行词关系不密切，去掉定从句，意思仍然完整。
形式上用逗号隔开，不能that用引导。
e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.（who引导非限制性定语从句，整个句子可分成两句来翻译）（三）使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题1、that与which的区别。
1）用that而不用which的情况：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既有人又有物时。
高考英语定语从句
②单独引导一个定语从句，译为"正如"。非限制性定 语从句
As we all know, smoking is harmful to one's health . (as 作宾语)
=As is known to all, smoking is harmful to one's health . （as 作主语）
5. that: 可指人或物；在定语从句中作主语，宾语，表 语。(指人时，相当于who或 whom；指物时，相当于 which)
A letter that/which is written in pencil is difficult to read. (主语) You can take anything (that) you like. （宾语）
=It's known to all that smoking is harmful to one's health .
注意3：that or which?
A. 只能用that，不能用which 1、先行词由all, much, little, few, something, anything, everything, none, nothing等不定代词修饰或先行词是不 定代词本身。 All that can be done has been done.
whose parents= the parents of whom
I'd like a room whose window faces south. （指物）
4. which: 指物；在定语从句中作主语，宾语，表语，定 语。
The lamp which was on the desk was bought by my father.（主语） The book (which) I bought yesterday is very interesting.（宾语） He was proud, which his brother never was. （表语） Tom spent four years in college, during which time he learned French.（定语）