虚拟语气与情态动词题汇总
高一英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题
高一英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题1. ---I’m sorry. I _________ at you the other day.---Forget it. It was a bit out of control myself.A．shouldn’t shout B．shouldn’t have shoutedC．mustn’t shout D．mustn’t have shouted【答案】B【解析】句意是：---对不起，前几天我不应该对你大嚷大叫。
--没关系，我有点失控。
前句中有明显的时间状语the other day (几天前)，事情发生在过去。
可以排除AC。
“shouldn’t have done”过去本不应该做而做了，must have done过去一定做了…，所以选B。
【考点】考查情态动词+ have done的用法2. He suggested that we should _______ the instruction.A．simple B．simplify C．simply D．simplified【答案】B【解析】句意：他建议我们简化课程。
Simple简单的simplify简化simply简单地simplified 简化。
Suggest表示建议，后面的宾语从句用should + 动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句的虚拟语气以及词义辨析3. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ________ come，and what a pity!A．might have B．should have C．could have D．would have【答案】 B【解析】句意：有很多的乐趣在昨天的晚会上。
你本应该来，和真是可惜！might have done ="could" have done ="would" have done表示与过去事实相反，‘本能够做，而没有做’，should have done也表示与过去事实相反，‘本应该做而没有做’，有上下文可知选B。
情态动词虚拟语气专练60题
- 情态动词、虚拟语气专练 60 题从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —— Don ' t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.——No, I ____________________ . A. don 'tB. can 'tC. won 'tD. couldn 't2. ------- I hear you ' ve got a set of Australian coins. I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.Shall3. He seldom liste ns to others. He _______A. shallB. willC. canD. would4.—— May I leave the office before 5 o' clock in the afternoon?-- No, I ' m afraid you ______________________ . A. needn ' t B. shouldn ' t C. mustn't D. won 't5. —— Shall I tell John about it?6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How __________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must7. The traffic light is red, so I ____________________ stop my car.A. mustB. have toC. canD. mustn ' t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The treeswell, but I didn ' t water them.A. might growB. needn ' t have grownC. would growD. would have grown 9. I was really anxious about you. Youhome without a word.A. mustn ' lteaveB. shouldn ' t have leftC. couldn ' t have leftD. needn ' t leave 10. Childrenin public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn ' t have praisedC. shouldn ' t have been praisedD. shouldn ' bte praised11. Let ' s clean the classroom,?A. won ' tyouB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12. Tomshow his exam results to his parents. A. dare not B. daredC. dare toD. dares not toD. Should answer for---- No, you ____________ . I donA. needn ' tB. wouldn ' t' t know his telephone number. C.mustn ' t D. shouldn 't13.I don ' t think he a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14.——Nacy the letter from her mother.——No, she can ' t have. The postman hasn ' t come yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. must have receivedD. must receive She ______________ the film. She knows nothing about it. A. can 't see B. can 't have seen C. must see D. mustn 't have seenThey must have bee n here the day before yesterday, _______ ? A. mustn 't theyB. didn 't theyC. mustn 't havetheyD. had they—— I didn 't see her yesterday.______________________________________________________ Oh, but you . A. must have B. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have—— Must I take a bus ?___________________ No, you . You can walk from here. A. must not B. don ' tC. don 't havoe tD. had better not to—— Why do you make me do so?__________________________________________ I am sorry that you do such a thing. A. would B. can C. should D. may—— Will you stay for lunch?_____________________ Sorry, . My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn 'tB. I can ' tC. I needn 'tD. ?won 't What would have happened , as far as the river bank?A. if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther You didn 't let me drive. If wein turn, youso tired.A. drove ； didn 't getB. drove ；C. were driving ； wouldn 't getD. h ad driven ； wouldn 't have got Withoutelectricity human lifeA. isB. will be 15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.wouldn 't getquite different today.C. would have beenD. would beOh, Janne, youve broken another glass. You ought when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been carefulI often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. mightHe rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had betterIt ' s high time we to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28.—— Could I use your telephone?---- Yes, of course you _____________________________________ A. could B. will C. can D. might29. It ' s strange that they ____________ nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30. I wish you ________________ go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can31.—— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?---- I can ' t remember it well, but __________________ sometime last autumn? A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32.—— I can ' t get through to the general manager' s office anyhow.---- The line is busy. Some one ________________ the teleph one. A. must useD. must be usingto the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.C. will goD. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ________________A. breaksB. has broken35. The general ordered that the thief ___________ .A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I ____________ how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou 欤 ?knowC. should knowD. knew37. It is surprising that heat the meeting.A. wasB. beC. isD. were38. If youwait a moment, I ' ll go and find our manager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39.—— Do you think he will do me a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. Hebe prepared to give you ahand, though.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. Yougo to the party if you don' t finish your homework first.A. won ' tB. don ' tC. oughtn ' tD. shan 't 42.—— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?B. usesC. must have been using33. He suggests we ________________A .must go B. goC. were brokenD. had been broken A. mightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I d hurt my leg, Iswim back to the river bank.—No, we because things are easy to catch fire.A. won ' tB. can ' tC. mustn ' tD. needn 't43.I Professor Jones had taught me this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkA. failed inC. wouldn ' B. would have failedt pasDs. would fail come, the problem C. wish D. suppose44. The chairman requested that ______________________________A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully45. I ______________ it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___________ always _________ so much.A. not ； be smokingB. not ； have smokedC. not ； to smokeD. be not ； smoking47. If I _______ you, I ____________ more atte nti on to En glish idioms and phrases.A. was ； shall payB. am ； will payC. would be ； would payD. were ； would pay48. “ Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“ I would have, but I so busy then. ”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49. He had an expression of resentment （不高兴）,as if Martin __________ a fool of him.A. had madeB. makesC. madeD. would make50.the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for51. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he happy to have given hislife for his country.A. wasB. should beC. would beD. were52. We all agreed to her suggestion that weto the Great Wall for sightseeing （ 观光 ）.A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student,you?A. wasn ' tB. areC. mustn ' tD. aren 't54. The young man insisted that henothing wrong and free.B. had done ； should be set 55. Without your help, Ithe exam last term.A. did ； set C. do ； be setD. had done ； must be setA. shouldB. canC. needD. must58.I lost your address, otherwise I ____________ you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC.would have visitedD. should visit59.--- Where _______________________ ?--- I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I _________________ here earlier.A.did you go；had arrivedB.are you ；would comeC.were you; would comeD.have you been；would have been60.I ___________________ you a beautiful prese nt for your birthday,but I was short of money at thattime.A. would buyB.had boughtC.would like to have boughtD.must have bought情态动词、虚拟语气专练60 题参考答案与简析1.C。
六、情态动词与虚拟语气
句意：“妈妈，你给我讲个故事吧。”“好的，
如果你尽快地上床睡觉的话，我就会给你讲故事。”此处要 用shall与第二人称或第三人称连用表示许诺、命令或威胁。 此处表示许诺。 答案 D
语法专题讲座
英语
7．(2011·全国新课标)They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A．will B．can C．must D．should 解析 句意：他们本来应该是中午到的，但是他们的 航班延迟了。转折连词but的后面部分是过去的客观事实， 所以前面要用与过去的事实相反的虚拟语气，故用should have done形式，意为“本来该做某事”，而实际上没有做。 will have arrived是将来完成时，表示到将来某个时间为止已 完成的行为；can have arrived是错误的表达；must have arrived表示对过去的情况进行肯定猜测，意为“一定„„ 了”。 答案 D
语法专题讲座
英语
2．(2011·北京)－I don’t really like James.Why did
you invite him? －Don’t worry.He ________come.He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. A．must not C．would not 解析 答案 B．need not D．might not
2
will/would
3
shall
4
may/might
还可以表允许或请求的意思 ，用might则语气更加委婉 ，客气。may 主要用于第一 人称，而且要比用can正式 的多。
情态动词和虚拟语气
一、情态动词表推测的用法注意：should (ought to)表示推测是高考考查的重点和难点。
如：— When can I come for the photos？I need them tomorrow afternoon.— They ________ be ready by 12：00.A．can B．should C．might D．need二、情态动词的其他用法1．can, could, may, might2.must, should3. need, dare4.shall/will/would4.shall/will/would4.shall/will/would二、情态动词＋have done四、虚拟语气虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
1．虚拟语气在条件句中的用法If it were to rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car. 如果明天下雨的话，我就不开车了。
(明天的情况还不知道)If I had done it in time, I should have had a good time. 如果我及时做的话，日子就好过多了。
(可惜当时没能及时做)注意：(1) 主句中的should通常用于第一人称，would可用于任何人称。
(2) 条件句中如果动词是be，其过去式所有人称的单复数都可用were；在第一、三人称单数的口语中，可用was代替were。
但在if I were you 中，不能说成if I was you。
(3) 当条件从句的行为与主句所表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，主从句中动词的形式要根据它所标示的时间作出相应的调整，这就是所谓的“错综条件虚拟语气”。
如：If they had studied hard, they could do it easily now.如果他们以前努力学习的话，现在干得就会容易些了。
八年级英语情态动词与虚拟语气辨析单选题40题
八年级英语情态动词与虚拟语气辨析单选题40题1.We _____ play basketball in the classroom.A.canB.couldC.mayD.mustn't答案：D。
“mustn't”表示禁止。
我们不能在教室里打篮球。
A 选项“can”表示能够；B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可。
而在教室里打篮球是不被允许的行为，所以选D。
2._____ I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：C。
“May I...?”是比较正式的请求许可的表达方式。
A 选项“Can I...?”也可以表示请求许可，但没有“May I...?”正式；B 选项“Could I...?”语气更加委婉；D 选项“Might I...?”语气最为委婉，但不太常用。
这里用“May I...”更符合语境，所以选C。
3.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：D。
“must”表示必须。
过马路的时候你必须小心。
A 选项“can”表示能够；B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可。
这里强调过马路时的必要性，所以选D。
4.She _____ speak French very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。
“can”表示有能力做某事。
她能把法语说得很好。
B 选项“could”表示过去的能够或者委婉的请求；C 选项“may”表示可能或者请求许可；D 选项“might”表示可能性较小。
这里强调她现在有说法语的能力，所以选A。
5._____ you help me with my homework?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：B。
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)1.如果不是他那天的邀请，我现在就不会在这里了。
正确答案：A。
如果没有过去完成时，这句话就没有虚拟语气。
应该改为“如果他没有邀请我那天，我现在就不会在这里了。
”2.XXX是个很会说话的人。
现在是他做点什么而不是只说话的时候了。
正确答案：D。
应该改为“XXX是个很会说话的人，现在是他行动的时候了，而不是只说话。
”3.XXX又一次失败了。
如果他练得更努力的话，他现在就能通过考试了。
正确答案：B。
应该改为“如果他练得更努力的话，他就能通过考试了。
”4.如果不是巴黎圣母院着火了，一个以其大量艺术珍品收藏而闻名的教堂，我这个暑假就会去那里参观了。
正确答案：A。
应该改为“如果没有圣母院着火，我这个暑假就会去那里参观了。
”5.你怎么又考试不及格了？如果我是你，第一次就能通过。
正确答案：B。
应该改为“你怎么又考试不及格了？如果我是你，第一次就会通过。
”11.I was stuck in a traffic jam for more than an hour。
otherwise I wouldn't have kept you waiting for such a long time。
(Changed "over" to "more than" for clarity and corrected "you" to "I".)12.Despite suffering from the blood disease。
the girl acted as if nothing had happened when facing her friends and family。
(Changed "XXX" to "nothing had XXX.)13.As the XXX approaching。
专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气
高中英语专题训练专题071．(2012年陕西卷，17)If my car ________more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A．was B．had beenC．should be D．would be解析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：如果我的车更可信赖的话，我去年就会驾车到Lhasa了，而非坐飞机。
对过去的虚拟，从句需用过去完成时。
答案：B2．(2012年湖南卷，29)Sorry，I am too busy now.If I________ time，I would certainly go for an outing w ith you.A．have had B．had hadC．have D．had解析：考查虚拟语气中的时态应用。
根据句意可知本句是对现在的情况的虚拟，从句应该用一般过去时，所以答案为D。
答案：D3.(2012年天津和平区一模)－Do you know where David is？He is not in the office.—Well，he________have gone far－his coat's still here.A．shouldn't B．mustn'tC．can't D．wouldn't解析：句意：——你知道David在哪吗？他不在办公室。
——噢，他不可能走远——他的大衣还在这里呢。
can't have done不可能做了某事，表示对过去情况的推测；shouldn't have done过去本不该做却做了；mustn't不能与have done搭配；wouldn't have done 用于与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的主句中。
答案：C4．(2012年太原模拟)The weather turned out to be fine.I________the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．shoul d have taken B．needn’t have takenC．mustn't have taken D．could have taken解析：句意：结果天气不错，我本不必费那么大劲带着雨伞的。
初三年级英语虚拟语气与情态动词在句子中的表达效果单选题40题
初三年级英语虚拟语气与情态动词在句子中的表达效果单选题40题1. If I ______ a time - traveler, I would go back to the Tang Dynasty to see the prosperity myself.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be答案：C。
解析：在虚拟语气中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，be动词要用were，不管主语是第几人称。
这里表达“如果我是一个时间旅行者”，是与现在事实相反的假设，所以要用were。
A选项am是一般现在时的形式，不能用于虚拟语气；B选项was在虚拟语气中用法错误；D选项be是原形，也不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
2. If he had studied harder, he ______ the exam last week.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedD. had passed答案：B。
解析：这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
在这种情况下，从句用had + 过去分词，主句要用would + have+ 过去分词。
这里从句是“如果他学习更努力（实际上他过去没有更努力学习）”，主句是“他上周就会通过考试（实际上他没有通过）”。
A选项wouldpass是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的主句形式；C选项passed是一般过去时，不能用于这种虚拟语气的句子；D选项had passed是过去完成时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
3. If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go for a picnic.A. doesn'tB. didn'tC. wouldn'tD. won't答案：B。
解析：这是一个与将来事实可能相反的虚拟语气。
在这种情况下，从句可以用一般过去时（（be动词用were）或者should + 动词原形或者were to+ 动词原形。
高三英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题
高三英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题1.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.A．would drive B．must have drivenC．would have driven D．had driven【答案】C【解析】句意为：——你认为George已经通过驾照考试了吗？——没有。
如果通过的话，昨天他就会开车来我们的大学了。
本题表达的是对过去事实的假设，句子结构为：If...had done...，...would(might，could，should) have done...。
所以选C。
考点: 考查虚拟语气2.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.— I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A．attended B．hadattendedC．wouldsttend D．wouldhaveattended【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和虚拟语气。
句意：--你错过了关于核污染的讲座真是遗憾。
--我本来打算参加的，但是我在忙着准备一个工作面试。
根据句意可知，是对过去事情的虚拟，相当于if I had been free, I would have attended。
这里省略了if条件从句，主句用would have done。
故选D。
考点 : 考查情景交际和虚拟语气3.—Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing?—I can't remember now but ________ sometime last summer?A．might it be B．could it beC．could it have been D．should it have been【答案】C【解析】C[对过去情况的猜测。
情态动词+虚拟语气
情态动词和虚拟语气试题精选1. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ______ report it to the police ？A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can2. ---- The room is so dirty. ______we clean it ?---- OK.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Can3. ---- Dare your little daughter stay at home alone at night ?---- _________A. Yes, she doesB. No, she dare notC. No, she doesn’tD. Yes, she dares to4. It is suggested that a doctor _______ immediately.A. be sent forB. send forC. is send forD. should send for5. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might6. There is no light on; they ______ be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t7. ---- Mr. Smith, ______ he have all these papers typed for you right away ?---- He ______. They should be ready by 10 o’clock this morning.A. will; mustB. shall; has toC. need; willD. would; ought to8. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ______ during the day.A. may have doneB. can have doneC. must have doneD. should have done9. ---- Don’t press the button, John.---- What if I _______A. didB. wouldC. willD. shall10. Their basketball team has lots of excellent players, so if there is no unexpectedthing to happen, their team ______ win the championship.A. wouldB. mayC. shouldD. need11. Jenny ______ her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. must have keptB. can have keptC. should have keptD. would have kept12. My mother stared at me as if she ________ me before.A. didn’t seeB. hasn’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. doesn’t see13. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t sure.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will14. ---- Could I use your computer while you are out?---- Of course you _______A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can15. I’ve changed to take the job and I ________ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not16. ---- Is John coming by bus ?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes riding his bike.A. mustB. canC. needD. may17. ---- I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---- It ______ be true because there was little snow there.A. may notB. won’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t18. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave19. ---- Mary, how did your Math test go ?---- I had thought I ______, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A. should have failedB. could have failedC. might have failedD. need have failed20. I wonder how he ______ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say21. It’s high time that he settled down in the city and ______ a new life.A. startB. startedC. to startD. starting22. How I wish I ______ to learn Japanese when I was ten.A. would beginB. beganC. should beginD. had begun23. ---- ______ he have been chosen as captain of our school football team?---- Yes, he ______. Can’t you see he’s wearing an armband ?A. Can; can’tB. Must; must haveC. Can; must haveD. Must; must24. ---- Isn’t that Ann’s mother over there?---- No, it ______ be her. I’m sure she is taller.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not25. ---- No wonder you caught a cold. You ______ out last night without a coat.---- I know how silly I was.A. shouldn’t have goneB. mustn’t have goneC. couldn’t have goneD. mightn’t have gone26. But for your timely help, the boy ______ his life.A. must have lostB. may loseC. might have lostD. should lose27. What would you say if I ______ you the truth ?A. am going to tellB. were to tellC. have toldD. would tell28. ---- You really shouldn’t have shouted to them.---- Right. I ______ crazy then.A. must beB. must have beenC. would have beenD. should have been29. If I ______ you, I ______ a plane instead of a bus. It’s too far.A. were; would have takenB. had been; would have takenC. were; would takeD. had been; would take30. ---- Were you shown around Venice in a boat with those American tourists?---- No, but I wish I ______A. amB. wereC. hadD. should31. ---- Mum, it’s none of my business. Why ______ I care?---- Just because she is your sister.A. canB. shouldC. willD. may32. Oh, I’m feeling bad in the stomach. I ______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat33. It has been announced that candidates _________ remain in their seats until all thepapers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. should34. He has always insisted that he ______ Dr Turner instead of Mr. Turner.A. will be calledB. callC. have been calledD. should be called35. He made a suggestion that the English test ______ until next Wednesday.A. will be put offB. be put offC. will put offD. put off36. I would rather you ______ to see me tomorrow.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. had come37. But for the Party, we ______ today’s happy life.A. will never haveB. didn’t haveC. would never haveD. don’t have38. The requirement is that every student ______ one or two books.A. donateB. donatesC. donatedD. will donate39. In fact, you ______ have shown me to the station. I’m not a new comer.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t40. ---- Guess what? I drove my new car at a speed of 150 km this afternoon. It was fun.---- Were you crazy? You ______ yourself.A. can killB. might killC. would have killedD. could have killed41. The teacher ordered that these exercises ______ in three days’ time.A. be finishedB. finishC. be finishingD. finished42. ______ the weather ______ fine! We have to put off our picnic again.A. On condition that; isB. When; could beC. If only; wereD. As long as; is43. ---- Are you coming to Jeffy’s party?---- I’m not sure. I ______ go the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might44. My sister eats too much every day, or she ______ thinner.A. will beB. isC. would beD. had been45. The spring here sometimes ______ be very cold.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. will46. ---- It’s so late. My son ______ be back!---- Don’t worry. I dare say he ______ have some extra work to do.A. can; mustB. will; mightC. must; mayD. should; must47. ---- Liu Xiang has successfully undergone the surgery in a US hospital.---- But for his foot injury, he ______ another gold medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.A. must have wonB. would have wonC. would winD. had won48. You might as well tell the manager that male customers ________ not like the design of thefurniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need49. He ______ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain50. It ______ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD. may51. ---- Can I pay the bill by check?---- Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ______ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can52. We ______ last night, but we went to appreciate the flowerbeds and streetlights inTiananmen Square instead.A. might studyB. could studyC. should have studiedD. must have studied53. According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should54. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. must have taken55. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ______ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would56. ---- Dad, my birthday is coming.---- Oh, you ______ have a new MP4 for your birthday, Kathy.A. ought toB. canC. shallD. must57. ---- How could I thank you enough?---- Don’t mention it. Any other man ______ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done58. ---- How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!---- If you had, you ______ a university student now.A. areB. would beC. should beD. were59. ---- Did you go to the party last night?---- Yes, and I’d rather not ______. It was so ______.A. go; tiredB. have gone; tireC. have gone; tiringD. go; tiring;60. If you ______ the medicine, you would feel better now.A. tookB. had takenC. would takeD. were to take61. ---- Could you possibly get me a copy of Longman Dictionary?---- There ______ be no problem.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should62. It ______ heavily when he got back home, for he was wet all over.A. was rainingB. must have been rainingC. must be rainingD. rained63. I heard you had a traffic accident yesterday. With a little care you ______ this traffic accident.A. could avoidB. would avoidC. could have avoidedD. must have avoided64. Can you imagine that a diligent and bright boy ______ fail to pass the exam.A. mightB. shouldC. needD. would65. Mary was badly ill; otherwise, she ______our celebration yesterday.A. would have attendedB. must have taken part inC. could join inD. would attend66. The manager considers it urgent that these files ______ right away.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must be printedD. should be printed67. Alice ______ a good salary in a job but she stayed at home for the sake of her family.A. must makeB. should have madeC. would makeD. could have made68. A he had heart attack, he was told that he ______ continue the work.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t69. ---- Has Jack handed in his English composition?---- Yes, but the teacher said that he ______ yesterday morning.A. might get it doneB. should hand it inC. ought to get it doneD. should have handed it in70. ---- James didn’t turn up last night, did he?---- No, he ______. We hadn’t changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t to come71. Cars play an important role in the modern life, but they ______ also cause manyproblems like air pollution.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will72. ---- Did you hand in your homework this morning?---- No, I ______, but I forgot.A. ought toB. ought to haveC. shouldD. must have73. ---- But for your timely warning, I ______ into great trouble.---- Well, you know we’re friends.A. would getB. must have gotC. shouldD. can have got74. Tom’s boss told Tom that if he worked hard, he ______ have a rise.A. mayB. ought toC. canD. shall75. The manager ordered that all the work ______ in two days’ time.A. be finishedB. finishC. be finishD. finishedANSWERS: 1----15 ABBAA ABAAC CCBDC ANSWERS: 16----30 DCBCD BDCAA CBBCC ANSWERS: 31----45 BCDDB CCACD ACDCC ANSWERS: 46----60 DBCCD ACDCB CCBCB ANSWERS: 61----75 DBCBA DDCDC BBCDA。
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情态动词类
1. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.
（05北京卷，26）
A. should
B. must
C. wouldn’t
D. can’t
2. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere. （05春季北京，27）
A. must drop
B. must have dropped
C. must be dropping
D. must have been dropped
3. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks. You it. I could manage it myself. （05福建，31）
A. needn’t do
B. needn’t have done
C. mustn’t do
D. shouldn’t have done
4. -- I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.
-- It ______ Harry's. He always wears green. （05广东，33）
A. has to be
B. will be
C. mustn't be
D. could be
5. —Do you know where David is? I couldn’t f ind him anywhere.
—Well . He have gone far—his coat’s still here. （05湖北，32）
A. shouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. can’t
D. wouldn’t
6. If I plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much
of it as possible. （05湖北，33）
A. would
B. could
C. had to
D. ought to
7. —Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
—She . I’ve already borrowed one. （05湖南，24）
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
8. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she
returned.
---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! (05江苏，31)
A. may go through
B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through
D. must have gone through
9. ---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?
---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. （05江苏，33）
A. will not be sent; that
B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what
D. should not send; what
10. —Tom is never late for work. Why is be absent today?
—Something ________ to him. （05江西，22）
A. must happen
B. should have happened
C. could have happened
D. must have happened
11. This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it. (05辽宁，26)
A. should put
B. could have put
C. might put
D. must have put 12．Tom, you ____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!（05全国1，26）A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not
13. John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour? （05全国2，19）
A. Must
B. Can
C. May
D. Need
14. He paid for a seat, when he _____ have entered free. （05山东，34）
A. could
B. would
C. must
D. need
15. There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in
the driving school. （05上海，27）
A. mustn’t
B. shan’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
16. I ______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.（05天津，14）
A. shouldn't
B. couldn't
C. mustn't
D. needn't
17. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______ be
very slow. （05浙江，9）
A. should
B. must
C. will
D. can
18. Helen＿go on the trip with us，but she isn’t quite sure yet. （05安徽，26）
A. shall
B. must
C. may
D. can
19. I was on the highway when this oar west past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150
kilometers an hour. （05重庆，33）
A. should have been doing
B. must have been doing
C. could have done
D. would have done
20 . Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _______ today. （05北京，27）
A. aren’t; are
B. aren’t; were
C. weren’t; are
D. weren’t; were 21．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?
—We hav e to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .（05 全国，28）
A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining。