强调句型讲解及练习范文
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习

强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时,应注意以下事项:1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较:1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然,句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整,是主语从句;句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子,这是一个强调句。
再如:1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知,该句不是强调句型。
It指时间,句意为:好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
完整)高考英语强调句讲解及考试

完整)高考英语强调句讲解及考试中的谓语动词要改为肯定形式。
原句:I didn't realize the importance of time until I failed the exam.强调句:It was not until I failed the exam that I realized the XXX.强调句型是英语中常用的一种表达方式,它通过强调句子中的某一部分来突出其重要性。
强调句型的基本结构是Itis/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分。
连接词的选择要根据被强调部分的性质来确定,如人用who或that,宾语指人时也可用whom,物只能用that。
时态方面,现在时用It is,过去时用It was。
有时可以使用情态动词来表示推测。
在强调含有not until的句子时,not要放在until从句前,主句中的谓语动词要改为肯定形式。
It wasn't until he finished his work that he finally went home.XXX.To form an XXX。
the word order of a regular n is used with the n of the word "it." For example。
"Was it you who broke the window?" or "Was it during the war that he lost his son?"When XXX word。
the structure is "n word + is/was + it + that。
" For example。
"Where was it that you were born?" or "What was it that you wanted to see?"XXX element is the subject。
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息,以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中,通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为:It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如,原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句:It was he that bought the book in this ___.(强调主语he)It was the book that ___.(强调宾语the book)It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语in this shop)需要注意以下几点:在强调结构中,It没有任何意义,不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语,不能省略。
如果省略,剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的,这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时,用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where/why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
例如,下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的:It was only when I ___.(强调时间状语when)It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.(强调地点状语in Qingdao)About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
高考英语 强调句讲解加练习

强调句的结构常考的强调句结构是:It is (was) 被强调局部+ that (who) + 句子其它局部。
此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。
It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 原句为陈述句: Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)原句为特殊问句:How did he come here?强调how: How was it that he came here?Why did he came late?强调Why: Why was it that he came late?原句为not... until 结构He didn't come until 7 o'clock.强调not... until :It was not until 7 o'clock that he came.强调句的时态: 如果被强调句为过去时如此强调句用It was ... that.1〕典型例题It was last night ___ I saw the car.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which答案C. 强调句的结构是: It +be +强调局部 + that (who) + 主谓句。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)在高中英语中,强调句是重点句型,也是难点句型,更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型,强调句的使用,目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分,来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点(时间、地点、人物、事件等方面)的情感,态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句,但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...(陈述句);疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型(疑问句);It was not until… + that…句型。
一)、陈述句强调句型(1)It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+从句。
如:原句:Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)(2)强调谓语动词时,用助动词do/does或did。
如:Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二)、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型:形式上只需将is / was提前,即:Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如:Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...)+is / was+it+that+从句?如:原句:How did he come here ? 强调句:How was it that he came here ?原句:Why did he came late ? 强调句:Why was it that he came late ?原句:When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句:When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三)、not...until...强调句型1、句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
强调句型讲解及练习
阅读讲义二强调句型一、定义一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
1、强调主语时,that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语;be的变化只有is和was两种形式,如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时,就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时,用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。
1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass.2、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.3、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不可用when, where, why或how,而仍用that。
1. It was because of the accident that he was late.2. It was not until midnight that they reached the camp site.4、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式,1. How did he come here? 强调how: How was it that he came here?2. Why did he came late? 强调Why: Why was it that he came late?5、有时,be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。
强调句型讲解和练习
强调句型讲解和练习 Revised as of 23 November 2020“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
It在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who(强调宾语指人时也可用whom)。
使用强调句型时,应注意以下事项:一、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较:1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterda y.显然,句1去掉It is… that …后,句子结构不完整,是主语从句;句2去掉It is … that …后,句子变为you and Tom didn’t come yesterday. 仍是一个表意完整的句子,这是一个强调句。
再如:1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.(05天津)B. what D. this答案A。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型,去掉强调结构,剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself so much.B. that (05安徽)答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知,该句不是强调句型。
It指时间,句意为:好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
二、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不可用when, where, why或how,而仍用that。
强调句讲解与练习
强调句型是一种特殊句式,用于表示说话者强烈的感情或意愿。
强调就是通过某种手段使句中某一部分所包含的信息比一般情况下显得更重要。
强调句型的结构如下:1基本句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that/who +其他部分It is by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.只有通过相互倾听和相互理解,孩子和父母之间的问题才能被解决。
(强调方式状语)It was Paul who/that broke the window just now. 刚刚是保罗打破了窗户。
(强调主语)强调句型用法汇总2 一般疑问句形式:Is/Was it + +被强调部分+that/who +其他部分?Was it because he behaved badly that he was punished by his teacher?他是因为不守规矩而受到了老师的惩罚吗?(强调原因状语从句)3 特殊疑问句形式:疑问词+is/was it that +其他部分? 疑问词就是被强调部分。
When was it that he made up his mind to take this course? 他是什么时候决定学这门课程的?4 通常强调句子的主语宾语或状语被强调部分可能是一个单词或词组,也可能是一个长句子。
但是强调谓语动词通常用助动词do,does, did.It was I that/who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.昨天下午是我在街上看见他的。
(强调主语)It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我在街上看见的就是他。
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强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
It在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who(强调宾语指人时也可用whom)。
使用强调句型时,应注意以下事项:1、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较:1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.显然,句1去掉It is… that …后,句子结构不完整,是主语从句;句2去掉It is … that …后,句子变为you and Tom didn’t come yesterday. 仍是一个表意完整的句子,这是一个强调句。
再如:1. It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案A。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型,去掉强调结构,剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知,该句不是强调句型。
It指时间,句意为:好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
2、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不可用when, where, why或how,而仍用that。
试比较:It was because of the accident why he was late. (误), It was because of the accident that he was late. (正)。
又如:1. It was not until midnight_____ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as答案A。
该题强干扰项是B,考生容易因强调时间状语until midnight而误选。
2. It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as答案A。
该句强调时间状语从句after he got what he had desired,题干意思是“得到他所梦寐以求的东西后他才意识到一切都不那么重要”。
不要误选B。
3、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式,在这方面很容易因弄不清句子结构而错选。
如:How did he come here? 强调how: How was it that he came here?Why did he came late? 强调Why: Why was it that he came late?1. I just wonder ____that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is答案D。
正常语序的强调句型容易看出,但要注意它的变体。
如果把该题变换一下语序:it is what that makes him so excited,不难看出这是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,强调了疑问代词what,因为wonder后宾语从句,故用了陈述语序。
2. It was not until she got home ____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before答案B。
如果去掉强调结构,该句是一个“not… until”句型:Jennifer didn’t realize she had lost her keys until she got home. 要强调时间状语until she got home,这时要把主句中的否定词not放在was之后。
4、强调主语时,that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语;be的变化只有is和was 两种形式,如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时,就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时,用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。
如:1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass.5、强调句中的时态。
如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成/现在完成进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等),用It is...that...。
如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等),则用It was...that...。
如:Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday.It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday. (强调主语)It was an old beggar whom/that Mary met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语)It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street. (强调时间状语)It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday. (强调地点状语)有时,be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。
如:It must be Peter who has let this secret out.一定是彼得将这个秘密泄露出去的。
It might be last night that they did their homework.他们也许是昨晚做完作业的。
6、在复习中有可能把It is/ was…that句式都误认为是强调句型的几种情况:1)、把具有实际意义的指示代词it后面接is/was…that误认为是强调句式。
--- Where did you get to know her?--- It was on the farm ____ we worked.A.thatB. thereC. whichD. where答案D。
该句易误作强调句型,所以A是强干扰项。
这里where we worked 是定语从句,修饰the farm。
It指“与她相识”这件事。
该题很容易受思维定势的影响而拒绝选D,因为平日教学老师一再强调,用强调句型时即使强调地点状语,也不能用where而用that。
该句如果要用it was… that强调句型的话,可改写为“It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her.”2)、把it指时间、天气、距离、环境等后接be的情形误以为是强调句型。
It was twenty miles from our city to the village ____the accident happened.A. thatB. whenC. thenD. where答案D。
本题貌似It was…that强调句型,其实不然。
句中It表示距离,where 引导地点状语从句。
3)、把It is/ was…that结构的主语从句误认为是强调句型。
1. The Foreign Minister said, “____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is答案D。
如果选A和C,指示代词This和That在句中找不出指代的内容,选B意义不通。
故选D。
虽然选It is后题干中出现了It is… that结构,但这不是强调句型。
很明显,题干中的that从句应是主语从句,所缺的是形式主语。
7、强调句型It is/ was… that/ who主要用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语或表语。
如果要强调谓语动词,应该用代动词do及其变形does或did,这三种形式常用在谓语动词之前,以加强语气。
它一般只能强调现在时与过去时。
如:I do wish I could. 我真希望我能。
He does look well. 他的确看起来气色很好。
You did give me a fright. 你真把我给吓了一跳。
二、使用此句型时应注意以下几点1.原句中的谓语动词时态是一般过去时、过去将来时、过去进行时或过去完成时等表过去的时态时, 用It was...that... 。
属于表现在的时态时, 用It is... that... 。
如:It is the computer that is doing many jobs. 是计算机做了许多工作。
When was it that the Long March started? 长征是在何时开始的?2. 被强调部分无论是单数还是复数, It 后的动词均用单数形式, 即is或was。
如:It is they who have finished cleaning the classroom. 打扫完教室的人是他们。
3. 被强调部分指人时, It is(was)... 后用who, whom 或that均可; 指事物或情况时, 通常用that(一般不用when, where, which等)。