高中英语词汇表(第八册)
(完整版)高中英语选修8词汇表(人教版)
选修8Unit 1illustrate ['iləstreɪt] vt. 说明；阐明distinct [dɪ'stɪŋkt] adj. 清晰的；明显的distinction [dɪ'stɪŋkʃən] n. 差别；卓著immigrant ['ɪmɪɡrənt] n.移民live on 继续存在；继续生存strait [stret] n. 海峡means [minz] n. 手段；方法by means of … 用……办法；借助……prehistoric [,prihɪ'stɔrɪk] adj. 史前的majority [mə'dʒɔrəti] n. 大多数；大半ministry ['mɪnɪstri] n. （政府的）部；（全体）牧师；牧师的职责adventurer [əd'vɛntʃərɚ] n. 冒险家make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等despite [dɪ'spaɪt] prep. 尽管；不管hardship ['hɑrdʃɪp] n. 苦难；困苦elect [ɪ'lɛkt] vt. 选举federal ['fɛdərəl] adj. 联邦制的rail [rel] n. 铁路；扶手；（护栏的）横条percentage [pɚ'sɛntɪdʒ] n. 百分比keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统boom [bʊm] n. （人口、贸易的）繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期aircraft ['ɛr'kræft] n. 飞行器；飞机immigrate ['ɪmɪɡret] vi. 移入immigration [,ɪmɪ'ɡreʃən] n. 移民racial ['reʃl] adj. 人种的；种族的crossing ['krɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口vice [vaɪs] n. & adj. 代理；副职pole [pol] n. 地极；电极；磁极applicant ['æplɪkənt] n. 申请人customs ['kʌstəmz] n. 海关；关税socialist ['soʃəlɪst] n. 社会主义者socialism ['soʃəlɪzəm] n. 社会主义occur [ə'kɝ] vi. 发生cattle ['kætl] n. 牛（总称）indicate ['ɪndɪket] vt. 表明；暗示back to back 背靠背luggage ['lʌɡɪdʒ] n. 行李（<美>baggage）shave [ʃev] vt. & vi. 刮；剃cable ['kebl] n. 缆绳；绳索；电缆cable car 缆车；（美）有轨缆车tram [træm] n. （有轨）电车apparent [ə'pærənt] adj. 显而易见的apparently [ə'pærəntli] adv. 显然地brake [brek] n&v. 闸；刹车conductor [kən'dʌktɚ] n.售票员;指挥slip [slɪp] vi&n. 滑动bakery ['bekəri] n. 面包房；面包厂ferry ['fɛri] n. 渡船；渡口vt. 摆渡team up with 与……合作或一起工作hire ['haɪə] vt. & n. 租用；雇用fascinating ['fæsɪnetɪŋ] adj. 迷人的mark out 画线；标出……界线seagull ['siɡʌl] n. 海鸥take in 包括；吸收angle ['æŋg(ə)l] n. 角；角度a great/good many 许多；很多apply for 申请；请示得到nowhere ['nəʊhweə] adv. 无处；到处都无miserable ['mɪz(ə)rəb(ə)l] adj. 悲惨的punishment ['pʌnɪʃm(ə)nt] n. 处罚；惩罚justice ['dʒʌstɪs] n. 公正；公平mourn [mɔːn] vt. & vi. 哀悼；悼念civil ['sɪv(ə)l] adj. 公民的authority [ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ] n. 权威；当局reform [rɪ'fɔːm] v. & n. 改革grasp [grɑːsp] vt. & n. 抓住；掌握；领会thoughtful ['θɔːtfʊl] adj. 体贴的；深思的thankful ['θæŋkfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj. 感激的insert [ɪn'sɜːt] vt. 插入；嵌入Unit 2differ ['dɪfə] vi. 不同；相异exact [ɪg'zækt; eg-] adj. 精确的；准确的△ identical [aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l] adj. 一模一样的commercial [kə'mɜːʃ(ə)l] adj. 商业的straightforward [streɪt'fɔːwəd] adj. 简单的；直接的；坦率的△ complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] adj. 复杂的undertake [ʌndə'teɪk]vt.着手；从事；承担pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清breakthrough ['breɪkθruː] n. 突破procedure [prə'siːdʒə] n. 程序；步骤△ nucleus ['njuːklɪəs] n. 原子核；中心△ embryo ['embrɪəʊ] n. 胚；胚胎carrier ['kærɪə] n. 携带者；运输工具cast [kɑːst] vt. 扔；投；掷cast down 沮丧；不愉快altogether [ɔːltə'geðə; ɒl-] adv. 总共arbitrary ['ɑːbɪt(rə)rɪ] adj. 任意的△ fate [feɪt] n. 命运；天命correction [kə'rekʃ(ə)n] n. 改正；纠正object ['ɒbdʒɪkt; -dʒekt] vi. 反对；不赞成objection [əb'dʒekʃ(ə)n] n. 不赞成；反对△ impact ['ɪmpækt] n. 巨大的影响medium ['miːdɪəm] n. (pl media) 媒介;手段the media 大众传播媒体obtain [əb'teɪn] vt. 获得；赢得attain [ə'teɪn] vt. 获得；到达moral ['mɒr(ə)l] adj. 道德的；伦理的conservative [kən'sɜːvətɪv] adj. 保守的forbid [fə'bɪd] vt. 禁止；不准accumulate [ə'kjuːmjʊleɪt] vt. 积累in favour of 赞成；支持side road 旁路；支线；岔道constitution [kɒnstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n] n. 宪法compulsory [kəm'pʌls(ə)rɪ] adj. 必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的opera ['ɒp(ə)rə] n. 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院chorus ['kɔːrəs] n. 合唱；合唱队loaf [ləʊf] n. 一条（面包）flour ['flaʊə] n. 面粉owe [əʊ] vt. 欠（账）；归功于……shortly ['ʃɔːtlɪ] adv. 立刻；不久retire [rɪ'taɪə] vi. 退休；离开bother ['bɒðə] vt. 打扰vi. 操心n. 烦扰(be) bound to (do) …一定或注定（做）…assumption [ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n] n. 假定；设想regulation [regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n] n. 规则；规章△ nonsense ['nɒns(ə)ns] n. 胡说；废话△ popularity [pɒpjʊ'lærətɪ] n. 流行strike [straɪk] v. & n. 打；撞击；罢工strike … into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心from time to time 不时；偶尔bring back to life 使复生；使复活initial [ɪ'nɪʃəl] adj. 最初的；开始的vain [veɪn] adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的in vain 白费力气；枉费心机resist [rɪ'zɪst] vt. 抵抗；对抗drawback ['drɔːbæk] n. 缺点；不利条件merely ['mɪəlɪ] adv. 仅；只；不过△ restore [rɪ'stɔː] vt. 恢复；重建decoration [dekə'reɪʃ(ə)n] n. 装饰unable [ʌn'eɪb(ə)l] adj. 不能的feather ['feðə] n. 羽毛△ fairly ['feəlɪ] adv. 公平地；相当地in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）turkey ['tɜːkɪ] n. 火鸡claw [klɔː] n. 爪；脚爪adore [ə'dɔː] vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱hatch [hætʃ] vt. & vi. 孵出reasonable ['riːz(ə)nəb(ə)l] adj. 合情理的；Unit 3patent ['pæt(ə)nt; 'peɪt(ə)nt] n.专利;专利权call up 给……打电话courtyard ['kɔːtjɑːd] n. 院子；庭院；天井now and then 偶尔；有时distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] vi. & vt. 辨别merciful ['mɜːsɪfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj. 仁慈的product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品powder ['paʊdə] n. 粉末；火药set about 开始；着手perfume ['pɜːfjuːm] n. 香水；香味stainless ['steɪnlɪs] adj. 无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的cube [kjuːb] n. 立方体；立方cubic ['kjuːbɪk] adj. 立方的abrupt [ə'brʌpt] adj. 突然的；意外的abruptly [ə'brʌptli] adv. 突然地；唐突地convenient [kən'viːnɪənt] adj. 方便的caution ['kɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 小心；谨慎expectation [ekspek'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 期望passive ['pæsɪv] adj. 消极的merry ['merɪ] adj. 愉快的；高兴的merrily ['merɪlɪ] adv. 高兴地；愉快地seize [siːz] vt. 抓住；捉住；夺△ recognition [rekəg'nɪʃ(ə)n] n. 认出criterion [kraɪ'tɪərɪən] n. (pl criteria)（评判的）标准；尺度△ claim [kleɪm] n. & vt. 要求；声称valid ['vælɪd] adj. 有效的；确凿的file [faɪl] n. 文件；档案vt. 提交；将……归档ripe [raɪp] adj. 熟的；成熟的string [strɪŋ] n. 线；绳子；一串glue [gluː] n. 胶水vt. 粘贴；粘合freezing ['friːzɪŋ] adj. 冰冻的；严寒的greengrocer ['griːngrəʊsə] n.果蔬商identification [aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 辨认directory [dɪ'rekt(ə)rɪ; daɪ-] n. 电话簿dial ['daɪəl] vt. 拨（电话）rainfall ['reɪnfɔːl] n. 降雨△ courtroom ['kɔːtruːm] n. 法庭；审判室innocent ['ɪnəs(ə)nt] adj. 清白的；天真的lantern ['læntən] n. 灯笼；提灯bear [beə] vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担jam [dʒæm] n. 堵塞；阻塞；果酱microphone ['maɪkrəfəʊn] n. 麦克风；话筒forehead ['fɔːhed; 'fɒrɪd] n. 额头beaten track 被踩出来的路；常规；惯例occasionally [ə'keɪʒ(ə)n(ə)lɪ] adv. 偶然地dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入dynamic [daɪ'næmɪk] adj. 充满活力的set out (to do) 开始（做）multiple ['mʌltɪpl] adj. 多种的；多样的dot [dɒt] n. 点；小圆点tap [tæp] vt. 轻打；轻拍wire [waɪə] n. 金属丝；电线straw [strɔː] n. 稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管reproduce [riːprə'djuːs] vt. 复制current ['kʌr(ə)nt] n. （水或气）流；电流adj. 现在的；当前的helicopter ['helɪkɒptə] n. 直升飞机triangle ['traɪæŋg(ə)l] n. 三角形；三角形物体stable ['steɪb(ə)l] adj. 稳固的invaluable [ɪn'væljʊ(ə)b(ə)l] adj. 无价的associate [ə'səʊʃɪeɪt] vt. 联系 n. 同伴practical ['præktɪk(ə)l] adj. 实际的;实用的refrigerator [rɪ'frɪdʒəreɪtə] n. 冰箱court [kɔːt] n. 法庭；法院extension [ɪk'stenʃ(ə)n] n. 电话分机；扩大hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障get through 接通（电话）；（设法）做完；通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话version ['vɜːʃ(ə)n] n. 版本competence ['kɔmpitəns] n. 能力；本领competent ['kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] n. 能胜任的jeep [dʒiːp] n. 吉普车personnel [pɜːsə'nel] n. 人力资源；人事部；全体人员Unit 4adaptation [ædəp'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应（性）；改编本classic ['klæsɪk] adj. 经典的；第一流的caption['kæpʃ(ə)n]n. （图片上的）说明文字；（电视、电影）字幕；（杂志等文章的）标题；题目plot [plɒt] n. 情节；阴谋professor [prə'fesə] n. 教授phonetics [fə'netɪks] n. 语音学colonel ['kɜːn(ə)l] n. （陆军）上校fateful ['feɪtfʊl; -f(ə)l]adj. 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的whistle ['wɪs(ə)l] vi. 吹口哨；发出汽笛声n. 口哨声；汽笛声garment ['gɑːm(ə)nt] n. （一件）衣服（外套、裙、袍等）（pl）服装woollen ['wʊlən]adj. 毛纺的；纯毛的（<美>woolen）hesitate ['hezɪteɪt] vi. 犹豫；踌躇uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmf(ə)təb(ə)l] adj. 不舒服的uncomfortably [ʌn'kʌmftəbli] adv.不舒服的troublesome ['trʌb(ə)ls(ə)m] adj. 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的wallet ['wɒlɪt] n. 皮夹；钱包outcome [aʊtsʌm] n. 结果；效果thief [θiːf] n. 小偷；贼handkerchief ['hæŋkətʃɪf] n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾disguise [dɪs'gaɪz] vt&n. 伪装in disguise 伪装（的）；假扮（的）mistaken [mɪ'steɪk(ə)n] adj. 错误的brilliant ['brɪlj(ə)nt] adj. 光辉的；杰出的classify ['klæsɪfaɪ] vt. 分类；归类remark [rɪ'mɑːk] n&v. 谈论；言论；评述betray [bɪ'treɪ] vt. 背叛upper ['ʌpə] adj. （位置或地位）较高的；extraordinary[ɪk'strɔːd(ə)n(ə)rɪ]adj.非凡的condemn [kən'dem] vi. 谴责；使……注定gutter ['gʌtə] n. 排水沟；阴沟；贫民区properly ['prɒp(ə)lɪ] adv. 适当地；恰当地pass … off as … （把某人）冒充成……ambassador [æm'bæsədə] n. 大使；使节make one’s acquaintance 结识handful ['hæn(d)fʊl; -f(ə)l] n. 一把；少量amazement [ə'meɪzm(ə)nt] n. 惊讶；惊愕in amazement 震惊；惊讶fortune ['fɔːtʃuːn] n. 机会；运气；财富authentic [ɔː'θentɪk] adj. 真实的；真正的generally speaking 一般来说status ['steɪtəs] n. 身份；地位；职位superior [suː'pɪərɪə; sjuː-] adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的 n. 上级；长官in terms of … 就……来说；从……角度disapprove [dɪsə'pruːv] vt. & vi. 不赞成rob [rɒb] vt. 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺antique [æn'tiːk] adj. 古时的n. 文物；古董musical ['mjuːzɪk(ə)l] adj. 音乐的stocking ['stɒkɪŋ] n. 长袜believer [bɪ'livɚ] n. 信徒；教徒vowel ['vaʊəl] n. 元音；元音字母cookie ['kʊkɪ] n. 饼干teapot ['tiːpɒt] n. 茶壶cream [kriːm] n. 奶油；面霜nail [neɪl] n. 指甲；钉子show … in 带或领……进来wax [wæks] n. 蜡；蜜蜡disk [dɪsk] n. 磁盘wax disk 旧式唱片shabby ['ʃæbɪ] adj. 破旧的；寒酸的referee [refə'riː] n. 裁判员；仲裁者compromise[‘kɒmprəmaɪz]n.&vi.妥协;折衷horrible ['hɒrəb(ə)l] adj. 可怕的；恐怖的laundry ['lɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店；洗衣房；bathtub ['bɑːθtʌb] n. 浴缸；澡盆sob [sɒb] vi&n. 啜泣；抽噎waist [weɪst] n. 腰；腰部vest [vest] n. 背心；内衣disgusting [dɪs'gʌstɪŋ] adj. 使人反感的once more 再一次in need of 需要……heartily ['hɑːtɪlɪ] adv. 尽情地；热心地overlook [əʊvə'lʊk] vt. 俯视；忽视alphabet ['ælfəbet] n. 字母表effective [ɪ'fektɪv] adj. 有效的fade [feɪd] vi. & vt. 褪色；逐渐消失fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡Unit 5identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt. 识别；鉴别alternative [ɔːl'tɜːnətɪv; ɒl-] n. 可能的选择adj. 供选择的；其他的archaeology [,ɑːkɪ'ɒlədʒɪ] n. 考古学starvation [stɑː'veɪʃn] n. 挨饿；饿死tentative ['tentətɪv] adj. 试探性的accuracy ['ækjʊrəsɪ] n. 精确；准确excavate ['ekskəveɪt] vt. 挖掘；发掘excavation [ekskə'veɪʃ(ə)n] n. 挖掘；发掘interrupt [ɪntə'rʌpt] vt. & vi. 打断…讲话acute [ə'kjuːt] adj. 敏锐的；严重的assume [ə'sjuːm] vt. 假定；设想regardless [rɪ'gɑːdlɪs] adv. 不管；不顾regardless of 不管；不顾mat [mæt] n. 席子；垫子quilt [kwɪlt] n. 被子；棉被beast [biːst] n. 野兽at most 至多；最多centimetre ['sentɪmiːtə] n. 厘米sharpen ['ʃɑːp(ə)n] vi. & vt. （使）锋利；sharpener ['ʃɑːpənə] n. 磨具；削具cut up 切碎scrape [skreɪp] vt. 擦净；削平；磨光scraper ['skreɪpə] n. 刮刀；刮削器ample ['æmp(ə)l] adj. 足够的；充足的messy ['mesɪ] adj. 凌乱的；脏的primitive ['prɪmɪtɪv] adj. 原始的；远古的botany ['bɒt(ə)nɪ] n. 植物学botanical [bə'tænɪkl] adj. 植物学的analysis [ə'nælɪsɪs] n. (pl analyses) 分析seashell ['siːʃel] n. 海贝壳ripen ['raɪp(ə)n] vt. & vi. 成熟category ['kætɪg(ə)rɪ] n. 种类；类别；范畴significance [sɪg'nɪfɪk(ə)ns] n. 重要性somehow ['sʌmhaʊ] adv. 以……方式；不知怎么地systematic [sɪstə'mætɪk] adj. 有系统的spit [spɪt] v. 吐出delete [dɪ'liːt] vt. 删；删除album ['ælbəm] n. 相册；集邮册；唱片scratch [skrætʃ] n&v.搔；挠academy [ə'kædəmɪ] n. 学院；学会；学术receptionist [rɪ'sepʃ(ə)nɪst] n. 接待员onion ['ʌnjən] n. 洋葱kindergarten ['kɪndə,gɑːt(ə)n] n. 幼儿园skateboard ['skeɪtbɔːd] n. 滑板fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦yogurt ['jɒgət; 'jəʊ-] n. 酸乳酪；酸奶radioactive [,reɪdɪəʊ'æktɪv] adj.放射性的radioactivity [,reɪdɪəʊæk'tɪvɪtɪ] n. 放射性division [dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n] n. 分割；分界线melon ['melən] n. （各种）瓜wrinkle ['rɪŋk(ə)l] n. 皱纹pulse [pʌls] vi. 跳动n. 脉搏；节拍vein [veɪn] n. 血管；静脉applaud [ə'plɔːd] vi. & vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏look ahead 向前看；为将来打算howl [haʊl] vt. & vi. 嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫accelerate [ək'seləreɪt] vi. & vt. 加速spear [spɪə] n. 矛；枪arrest [ə'rest] vt. 逮捕；吸引dizzy ['dɪzɪ] adj. 晕眩的；昏乱的eyebrow ['aibrau] n. 眉毛cheekbone ['tʃiːkbəʊn] n. 颧骨arrowhead ['ærəʊhed] n. 箭头axe [æks] n. 斧；斧子hammer ['hæmə] n. 铁锤；锤子gay [geɪ] adj. 快乐的；欢快的gaily ['geɪlɪ] adv. 快乐地；轻松地skilful ['skɪlfʊl] adj. 有技巧的；熟练的date back 追溯到……punctuation [pʌŋ(k)tʃʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n] n. 标点符号worship ['wɝʃɪp] vt. & n. 崇拜；敬奉craftsmanship ['krɑːf(t)smənʃɪp] n. 技艺；手艺；精工细作。
高中英语词汇表(第八册)
高中英语词汇表（第八册）1.polar adj.极地的(SH8 M1 P1)2.penguin n.企鹅(SH8 M1 P1)3.explorer n. 探险者(SH8 M1 P1)4.Antarctica n.南极洲(SH8 M1 P2)5.annual adj.每年的(SH8 M1 P2)6.rainfall n. 降水量；降雨量(SH8 M1 P2)7.state n.状态；状况(SH8 M1 P2)8.depth n.深度(SH8 M1 P2)9.gravity n. 重力，地心引力(SH8 M1 P2)10.inhospitable adj. 荒凉的，不适宜居住的(SH8 M1 P2)11.extreme adj.极端的，极度的(SH8 M1 P2)12.flower v.开花(SH8 M1 P2)13.moss n.藓；苔藓(SH8 M1 P2)14.algae n.藻类（植物）(SH8 M1 P2)15.lichen n.地衣(SH8 M1 P2)16.adapt to （使）适应(SH8 M1 P2)17.trap v. 储存，留存(SH8 M1 P2)18.meteorite n.陨石(SH8 M1 P2)19.extraterrestrial adj. 天外的，地球外的(SH8 M1 P2)20.mass n. 块，堆，团(SH8 M1 P3)21.balance v. 使平衡(SH8 M1 P3)22.exploration n.（对某地区的）勘查(SH8 M1 P3)23.set foot on 进入，到达(SH8 M1 P3)24.rivalry n.（不断的）竞争(SH8 M1 P3)25.treaty n. （国家或政府间的）条约，公约(SH8 M1 P3)mercial adj.商业的(SH8 M1 P3)27.nuclear adj.核的，核能的(SH8 M1 P3)28.test n. 试验(SH8 M1 P3)29.radioactive adj. （具有）放射性的(SH8 M1 P3)30.promote v.促进，增进(SH8 M1 P3)31.via prep.经由，取道(SH8 M1 P7)32.trap v. 使陷入困境(SH8 M1 P7)33.lifeboat n.救生船(SH8 M1 P7)34.crew n. （全体）船员(SH8 M1 P7)35.voyage n.（乘船的）旅行，航行(SH8 M1 P8)36.drift v.漂流，漂泊(SH8 M1 P8)37.ceremonial adj. 正式的(SH8 M1 P11)38.glacier n. 冰川；冰河(SH8 M1 P11)39.magnetic adj. 磁的，磁性的，磁场的(SH8 M1 P11)40.glare n. 刺眼的光(SH8 M1 P11)41.intense adj.强烈的(SH8 M1 P11)42.sunglasses n.太阳镜；墨镜(SH8 M1 P11)43.sun-cream n.防晒霜(SH8 M1 P11)44.severe adj.艰难的，艰巨的(SH8 M1 P11)45.eyesight n.视力；目力(SH8 M1 P11)46.sunburnt adj.晒伤的(SH8 M1 P11)47.minus prep. 零下(SH8 M1 P11)48.numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的(SH8 M1 P11)49.frost n.霜；霜冻(SH8 M1 P11)50.clothing n.衣服；（尤指）某种服装(SH8 M1 P11)51.portable adj.轻便的；便携的(SH8 M1 P11)52.pure adj.干净的；不含有害物质的(SH8 M1 P11)limetre n.毫米；千分之一米(SH8 M1 P11)54.abnormal adj. 不正常的，反常的(SH8 M1 P11)55.sunrise n.日出(SH8 M1 P11)56.sunset n.日落(SH8 M1 P11)57.absence n.缺乏；没有(SH8 M1 P11)58.daylight n. 日光；白天(SH8 M1 P11)59.tiresome adj. 烦人的，令人讨厌的(SH8 M1 P11)60.depressing adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的(SH8 M1 P11)61.isolated adj.孤单的，孤立的(SH8 M1 P11)62.aircraft n.飞机；飞行器(SH8 M1 P11)63.platform n.平台(SH8 M1 P11)64.powder n.粉；粉末(SH8 M1 P11)65.minimum adj.最少量；最小数(SH8 M1 P11)66.modest adj.不很昂贵的；适中的(SH8 M1 P11)67.luxury n. 奢侈品(SH8 M1 P11)68.cosy adj.温暖舒适的(SH8 M1 P11)69.dormitory n.宿舍；寝室(SH8 M1 P11)70.canteen n.（工厂学校等的）食堂，餐厅(SH8 M1 P11)71.stock v.储存，储备(SH8 M1 P11)undry n. 待洗的衣物(SH8 M1 P11)73.discourage v.阻止；打消……的念头(SH8 M1 P11)74.in case of 如果；假使(SH8 M1 P11)75.emergency n.紧急情况；突发事情(SH8 M1 P11)76.conventional adj. 常规的；普通的(SH8 M1 P11)77.drill n.钻；钻机(SH8 M1 P11)78.snap v.崩溃，支持不住(SH8 M1 P11)79.tricky adj.困难的，棘手的(SH8 M1 P11)80.fragile adj. 脆弱的；易碎的(SH8 M1 P11)81.battery n.电池(SH8 M1 P11)82.ecology n.生态；生态学(SH8 M1 P11)83.delicate adj.娇气的，纤弱的(SH8 M1 P11)84.privilege n. 荣幸(SH8 M1 P11)85.trader n. 商人；买卖人；经商者(SH8 M1 P13)86.spice n. 香料(SH8 M1 P13)87.jewel n.宝石(SH8 M1 P13)88.befriend v.对待……如朋友(SH8 M1 P13)89.tale n. 传说；故事(SH8 M1 P13)90.legendary adj. 传说中的(SH8 M1 P13)91.reliability n. 可靠性(SH8 M1 P13)92.obscure adj.难理解的，晦涩的(SH8 M1 P13)93.intimate adj.亲密的(SH8 M1 P13)94.inhabit v. 居住(SH8 M1 P13)95.spaghetti n. 意大利面条(SH8 M1 P13)96.insight n. 洞察力，眼光(SH8 M1 P13)97.inspiration n.鼓舞；启示；灵感(SH8 M1 P13)98.renaissance n.（文艺的）复兴(SH8 M2 P15)99.disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的(SH8 M2 P15) 100.subject n.（绘画，摄影等的）主题(SH8 M2 P15) 101.dull adj.枯燥的；沉闷的(SH8 M2 P15) 102.basically adv. 基本上，本质上，大致说来(SH8 M2 P15) 103.work n.作品(SH8 M2 P15) 104.effect n. 效果；作用(SH8 M2 P15) 105.shade n.（图画等中的）阴影；阴暗部分(SH8 M2 P15) 106.medieval adj.中世纪的(SH8 M2 P16) 107.Gothic adj.哥特式的，哥特风格的（指12至16世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格）(SH8 M2 P16) 108.frontier n.新领域(SH8 M2 P16) 109.perspective n. 透视（画）法；透视效果；透视感(SH8 M2 P16) 110.polyphony n.复调音乐（作品）(SH8 M2 P16) 111.cathedral n. 大教堂(SH8 M2 P17) 112.motivate v. 激发，激励(SH8 M2 P17) 113.skilled adj.有技巧的，熟练的(SH8 M2 P17) 114.parachute n.降落伞(SH8 M2 P17) 115.submarine n.潜艇(SH8 M2 P17) 116.tank n. 坦克(SH8 M2 P17) 117.overnight adj. 持续整夜的(SH8 M2 P22) 118.ferry n. 渡船(SH8 M2 P22) 119.horseshoe n. 马掌；马蹄铁(SH8 M2 P22) 120.ornate adj.华丽的(SH8 M2 P22)121.tax v.对……征税，向……课税(SH8 M2 P22) 122.depend on 依靠，依赖；取决于（条件、情况）(SH8 M2 P22) 123.reckon v. 认为(SH8 M2 P22) 124.in history 历史上(SH8 M2 P22) 125.leave for 出发去某地(SH8 M2 P22) 126.anecdote n. 趣闻，轶事(SH8 M2 P25) 127.authentic adj.（书画、文件、书籍等）原作的(SH8 M2 P25) 128.spokesman n. 发言人；代言人(SH8 M2 P25) 129.burglar n.窃贼，小偷(SH8 M2 P25) 130.leave sth. behind 把……抛在后面(SH8 M2 P25) 131.antique adj. 古时制造的，古董的(SH8 M2 P25) 132.basement n.地下室；地下层(SH8 M2 P25) 133.courtyard n.庭院，院子(SH8 M2 P25) 134.passerby n. （过）路人(SH8 M2 P25) 135.moustache n.小胡子(SH8 M2 P25) 136.parcel n. （小）包裹(SH8 M2 P25) 137.dash v.猛冲(SH8 M2 P25) 138.crossing n.十字路口；交叉口(SH8 M2 P25) 139.crossroads n. 十字路口(SH8 M2 P25) 140.flee v.逃跑，逃掉(SH8 M2 P25) 141.sideroad n. 旁路，旁侧路(SH8 M2 P25) 142.appeal v.恳求；呼吁(SH8 M2 P25) 143.suspect n. （犯罪）嫌疑人；可疑分子(SH8 M2 P25) 144.loss n.丢失；丧失(SH8 M2 P25) 145.circulate v.流传；传播(SH8 M2 P25) 146.seek v.寻找；寻求(SH8 M2 P25) 147.gang n. （犯人的）一群，一帮(SH8 M2 P25) 148.tentative adj.不确定的；试探性的(SH8 M2 P25) 149.behalf n.方面；利益(SH8 M2 P25) 150.on behalf of 代表……(SH8 M2 P25) 151.chief adj. 最重要的；首要的(SH8 M2 P25) 152.fundamental adj. 根本的；基本的(SH8 M2 P25) 153.drawback n.不利因素(SH8 M2 P25) 154.superb adj. 极好的；超级的(SH8 M2 P25) 155.substitute n.代替物；代替品(SH8 M2 P25) 156.confidential adj.秘密的，机密的(SH8 M2 P25) 157.debt n.债务；人情债(SH8 M2 P25) 158.get tired of doing sth. 厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事(SH8 M2 P25) 159.merely adv.仅仅；只不过(SH8 M2 P25) 160.outcome n.结果；后果(SH8 M2 P25) 161.blame n. （对错事或坏事应付的）责任(SH8 M2 P25)162.liberty n. 自由；自由权(SH8 M2 P25) 163.at liberty 获得自由的(SH8 M2 P25) 164.gifted adj. 有天赋的；有才华的(SH8 M2 P25) 165.movable adj.活动的，可移动的(SH8 M2 P27) 166.manuscript n.底稿；手稿(SH8 M2 P27) 167.press n. 印刷机(SH8 M2 P27) 168.squeeze v.榨出；挤出；压出（液体）(SH8 M2 P27) 169.olive n.橄榄(SH8 M2 P27) l n.工厂，制造厂(SH8 M2 P27) 171.Bible n.圣经(SH8 M2 P27) 172.up to 到（某个数量）(SH8 M2 P27) 173.lead to 导致，通向，通往(SH8 M2 P27) 174.passion n. 激情，热爱(SH8 M2 P27) 175.official n.官员，高级职员(SH8 M2 P27) 176.rural adj.农村的，乡村的(SH8 M2 P27) 177.inspire v. 鼓舞，激励(SH8 M2 P27) 178.take up 从事，开始做（某项工作）(SH8 M2 P27) 179.profession n.职业(SH8 M2 P27) 180.calculate v. 计算(SH8 M2 P27) 181.owe v. 应给予(SH8 M3 P29) 182.poison n.毒药(SH8 M3 P29) 183.cookery n.烹饪法，烹饪术(SH8 M3 P29) 184.taste n.味道(SH8 M3 P30) 185.obsess v.使着迷(SH8 M3 P30) 186.banquet n.宴会(SH8 M3 P30) 187.dish n.一道菜(SH8 M3 P30) 188.greedily adv. 贪婪地(SH8 M3 P30) 189.chopstick n. （常复）筷子(SH8 M3 P30) 190.dessert n. 甜食(SH8 M3 P30) 191.no wonder 难怪(SH8 M3 P30) 192.intestine n. （常复）肠(SH8 M3 P30) 193.tongue n.舌头(SH8 M3 P30) 194.hoof n.（猪、牛等的）蹄(SH8 M3 P30) 195.end up 结束(SH8 M3 P30) 196.chew v. 咀嚼(SH8 M3 P30) 197.delicacy n.佳肴，珍馐(SH8 M3 P30) 198.infamous adj. 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的(SH8 M3 P30) 199.appetising adj. 开胃的，增进食欲的(SH8 M3 P30) 200.manner n.方式；方法(SH8 M3 P31) 201.make out 看出，理解(SH8 M3 P31) 202.requirement n. 要求(SH8 M3 P31)203.tuna n. 金枪鱼(SH8 M3 P31)204.fixed adj.固定的(SH8 M3 P31)205.mushroom n.蘑菇(SH8 M3 P31)206.mash v. 捣烂，捣成泥状(SH8 M3 P31)207.filling n.馅(SH8 M3 P31)208.unrecognizable adj.无法辨认的(SH8 M3 P31)209.have ... in common 与……有共同点(SH8 M3 P32)210.guest n. 客人(SH8 M3 P34) 211.fork n. 叉子(SH8 M3 P34) 212.in short 总之；简言之(SH8 M3 P35)213.entertain v.招待，款待；请客(SH8 M3 P35)214.menu n. 菜单(SH8 M3 P35)215.asparagus n. 芦笋(SH8 M3 P35)216.tender adj.嫩的(SH8 M3 P35)217.Polynesian adj. 波利尼西亚的(SH8 M3 P35)218.remark v. 谈到，说起(SH8 M3 P35)219.casually adv.随意地(SH8 M3 P35)pliment n.赞美(SH8 M3 P36)221.punctuation n.标点符号(SH8 M3 P36) 222.porridge n.燕麦（麦片）粥；粥(SH8 M3 P39)223.bacon n.（通常切成薄片的）咸猪肉；熏猪肉(SH8 M3 P39)224.roast adj. 烤好的；烤制的(SH8 M3 P39) mb n.羔羊；羔羊肉(SH8 M3 P39)226.consume v. （正式）吃；喝(SH8 M3 P39)227.butcher n.屠夫；屠户(SH8 M3 P39)228.cattle n. 牛（指菜牛或奶牛）(SH8 M3 P39)229.outnumber v.在数量上胜过……，比……多(SH8 M3 P39)230.justifiably adv. 有正当理由地(SH8 M3 P39)231.mutton n.羊肉(SH8 M3 P39) 232.consequence n.后果(SH8 M3 P39) 233.gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的(SH8 M3 P39)234.trend n.趋势，趋向(SH8 M3 P39) 235.fusion n.合并；合成(SH8 M3 P39)236.cuisine n.烹饪，烹饪术；菜肴，饭菜(SH8 M3 P39)237.recipe n.烹饪法；食谱(SH8 M3 P39)238.bean curd n.豆腐(SH8 M3 P39)239.seaweed n.海藻；海草(SH8 M3 P39)240.raw adj.生的(SH8 M3 P39)241.eggplant n.茄子(SH8 M3 P39)242.lemon n. 柠檬(SH8 M3 P39)243.bakery n.面包店(SH8 M3 P39)244.loaf n. （条型）面包(SH8 M3 P39)245.artificial adj. 人造的；人工的(SH8 M3 P39)246.grocery n.食品杂货店(SH8 M3 P39)247.customer n.顾客(SH8 M3 P39)248.pan n. 平底锅(SH8 M3 P39)249.cocoa n. 可可粉(SH8 M3 P39)250.cookie n.小甜饼；甜饼干(SH8 M3 P39)251.maple n.槭树；枫树(SH8 M3 P39)252.syrup n.糖浆(SH8 M3 P39)253.honey n.蜂蜜(SH8 M3 P39)254.crisp adj.松脆的(SH8 M3 P39)255.samosa n.萨莫萨炸三角饺(SH8 M3 P39)256.fragrant adj.香的，芳香的(SH8 M3 P39)257.dairy n.牛奶场(SH8 M3 P39)258.yoghurt n.酸乳酪；酸奶(SH8 M3 P39) 259.abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的(SH8 M3 P39) 260.ripe adj. （水果或庄稼）成熟的(SH8 M3 P39)261.peach n.桃子(SH8 M3 P39) 262.melon n.瓜(SH8 M3 P39) 263.stove n.炉子(SH8 M3 P39) 264.fry v.煎；炸；炒(SH8 M3 P39)265.microwave n.微波(SH8 M3 P39)266.reheat v. 重新加热(SH8 M3 P39)267.barbecue n.烧烤野餐(SH8 M3 P39)268.grill v.烧烤；烤制(SH8 M3 P39)269.slice n. 薄片；切片(SH8 M3 P39)270.breast n.胸脯肉(SH8 M3 P39)271.cutlet n.（供烤或煎的）肉片，肉排(SH8 M3 P39)272.buffet n.自助餐(SH8 M3 P39) 273.pint n.品脱（美国和英国的液量单位）(SH8 M3 P39)274.brewery n.啤酒厂(SH8 M3 P39)275.altogether v.总的说来；总而言之(SH8 M3 P39)276.ample adj.充足的；充裕的(SH8 M3 P39)277.willow n.柳树(SH8 M3 P41)278.pattern n.图案(SH8 M3 P41)279.fence n. 栅栏，围栏；篱笆(SH8 M3 P41)280.foreground n. （图片或照片的）前景(SH8 M3 P41)281.songbird n.鸣禽(SH8 M3 P41)282.overhead adv.在头顶上；在空中(SH8 M3 P41)283.set fire to 放火烧……(SH8 M3 P41)284.hut n.（简陋的）小屋；棚屋；茅舍(SH8 M3 P41)285.transform v.转化，转变(SH8 M3 P41) 286.instantly adv.立即，马上(SH8 M4 P44)287.recognisable adj.能辨认的，能认出的(SH8 M4 P44)288.dialect n.方言，地方话(SH8 M4 P44) 289.cockney n.伦敦东区土话(SH8 M4 P44)290.tell ... apart 区分开(SH8 M4 P44) 291.matter v. 重要，要紧；有关系(SH8 M4 P44)292.as long as 只要(SH8 M4 P44) 293.count v. 很重要；很有价值(SH8 M4 P44)294.trace n.痕迹，踪迹(SH8 M4 P44) 295.unique adj.独一无二的；独特的(SH8 M4 P44)296.lie in 在于(SH8 M4 P44) 297.intonation n. 语调(SH8 M4 P44)298.author n.作家，作者(SH8 M4 P45)299.ancestor n. 祖先，前辈(SH8 M4 P45)300.apostrophe n. 表示所有格的撇号(SH8 M4 P45)301.link n.联系(SH8 M4 P45) 302.rhythm n.节奏；韵律(SH8 M4 P45)303.bilingual adj.双语的，会讲两种语言的(SH8 M4 P45)304.debate n.讨论；辩论(SH8 M4 P45) plain v.抱怨；不满(SH8 M4 P48) 306.telegraph n.电报(SH8 M4 P50) 307.media n.新闻媒体，传媒(SH8 M4 P50) 308.revolution n.革命(SH8 M4 P50) 309.investigate v.调查(SH8 M4 P51) 310.flavour n.特点，特色；情调(SH8 M4 P51) 311.acquire v.得到，获得(SH8 M4 P51) 312.convinced adj.确信的，信服的(SH8 M4 P51) 313.telecommunication n.（常复）电信(SH8 M4 P52)314.in conclusion 总之(SH8 M4 P52) 315.furthermore adv.此外，而且(SH8 M4 P52) 316.a huge number of 大量的(SH8 M4 P53) 317.splendid adj. 极好的；优秀的(SH8 M4 P53) 318.straightforward adj. 简单的，易懂的(SH8 M4 P53)319.association n.联系(SH8 M4 P53) 320.ambiguous adj.歧义的；含糊的(SH8 M4 P53) 321.dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困难的抉择(SH8 M4 P53) 322.explicit adj. 清楚明白的；易于理解的(SH8 M4 P53) 323.figurative adj.比喻的；借喻的(SH8 M4 P53)324.relevant adj.有关的；切题的(SH8 M4 P53)325.absurd adj.荒谬的，荒唐的(SH8 M4 P53)326.convey v. 传达，传递(SH8 M4 P53)327.concept n.概念；观念(SH8 M4 P53)328.thus adv.因此；因而(SH8 M4 P53)329.get down to sth. 开始做某事(SH8 M4 P53)330.clarify v.弄明白；澄清(SH8 M4 P53)331.tendency n. 趋向；倾向(SH8 M4 P53) 332.disorganised adj. 杂乱无章的(SH8 M4 P53) 333.vague adj. 不明确的；含糊的(SH8 M4 P53) 334.clumsy adj. 笨拙的(SH8 M4 P53) 335.select v. 挑选，选择(SH8 M4 P53) 336.metaphorical adj. 隐喻的；暗喻的(SH8 M4 P53) 337.significance n. 意义；含义(SH8 M4 P53) 338.withdraw v.收回；撤销（说过的话）(SH8 M4 P53) 339.reject v. 拒绝接受(SH8 M4 P53) 340.potential adj.潜在的；可能的(SH8 M4 P53) 341.abuse v.辱骂；恶语(SH8 M4 P53) 342.offence n.得罪；使伤感情(SH8 M4 P53) 343.statesman n.政治家(SH8 M4 P53) 344.betray v.对……不忠(SH8 M4 P53) 345.let sb. down 使某人失望(SH8 M4 P53) 346.overcome v. 征服；战胜(SH8 M4 P53) 347.prayer n.祈祷文；悼词(SH8 M4 P53) 348.oppose v.反对(SH8 M4 P53) 349.prejudice n. 偏见；歧视(SH8 M4 P53) 350.resist n.反抗；抵抗(SH8 M4 P53) 351.conflict n.抵触；冲突(SH8 M4 P53) 352.moral n.寓意；教育意义(SH8 M4 P53) 353.superior adj.更好的；更强的(SH8 M4 P53) 354.status n.地位(SH8 M4 P53) 355.classify v.将……分类(SH8 M4 P54) 356.sex n.性别(SH8 M4 P54) 357.approval n.赞许；赞成(SH8 M4 P54) 358.curiosity n.好奇心(SH8 M4 P55) 359.fascination n.着迷，迷恋；吸引力(SH8 M4 P55) 360.tone n.语气；音调(SH8 M4 P55) 361.initially adv.起初(SH8 M4 P55) 362.candidate n.投考者，应考人(SH8 M4 P55) 363.spin-off n.附带的结果；副产品(SH8 M4 P55)364.leap n.飞跃，跳跃(SH8 M5 P57) 365.joint adj.共同的；联合的(SH8 M5 P57) 366.Mars n. 火星(SH8 M5 P57)367.Jupiter n.木星(SH8 M5 P57)368.Aldebaran n.毕宿五，金牛座中的红色巨星(SH8 M5 P57) 369.probe n.宇宙探测器，航天探测器(SH8 M5 P57)370.Saturn n.土星(SH8 M5 P57) 371.accustomed adj.习惯的(SH8 M5 P58)372.shuttle n.航天飞机(SH8 M5 P58) 373.historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的(SH8 M5 P58)374.tune v.收看（电视）；收听（广播）(SH8 M5 P58)375.witness v. 目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历(SH8 M5 P58)376.assume v.假定，假设(SH8 M5 P58)377.patience n.耐心(SH8 M5 P59) 378.in spite of 不管(SH8 M5 P59) 379.advanced adj.高级的，先进的(SH8 M5 P59)380.at the very beginning of 在……一开始的时候(SH8 M5 P59)381.burst v. 爆炸(SH8 M5 P59) 382.depend v.依靠；取决于(SH8 M5 P60) 383.planet n.行星(SH8 M5 P64) 384.view v.看，观察(SH8 M5 P64) 385.ultraviolet adj. 紫外线的(SH8 M5 P64) 386.Phoebe 土卫九(SH8 M5 P64) 387.Titan 土卫六（土星卫星中最大的一颗）(SH8 M5 P64)388.decade n. 十年(SH8 M5 P64) 389.a series of 一系列的；一连串的(SH8 M5 P67)390.acknowledge v.承认；认为(SH8 M5 P67)391.random adj. 任意的；随机的(SH8 M5 P67)392.backwards adv.向后地；倒退地(SH8 M5 P67)393.deed n. 行为(SH8 M5 P67) 394.knight n.骑士，武士(SH8 M5 P67)395.tension n.紧张关系(SH8 M5 P67) 396.autonmous adj. 自治的；有自治权的(SH8 M5 P67)397.defeat n. 失败(SH8 M5 P67) 398.authority n. 权力；权威(SH8 M5 P67) 399.accuse v. 指责(SH8 M5 P67) 400.accuse sb. of doing sth. 指责某人某事(SH8 M5 P67)401.swear v. 起誓保证(SH8 M5 P67)402.avenge v.替……报仇，报复(SH8 M5 P67)403.sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛(SH8 M5 P67)tter n.（刚提及的两个人或物之中的）后一个，第二个(SH8 M5 P67)405.grasp n.控制(SH8 M5 P67)406.relief n. 安慰；宽慰(SH8 M5 P67)407.glory n.光荣；荣誉(SH8 M5 P67) 408.division n.部分(SH8 M5 P67) 409.airspace n. （某个国家的）领空(SH8 M5 P67)410.motherland n.祖国(SH8 M5 P67) 411.abstract adj.抽象的(SH8 M5 P67) 412.foresee v. 预知；预见(SH8 M5 P67) 413.destiny n.命运；天命(SH8 M5 P67) 414.aid n. 帮助(SH8 M5 P67) 415.broad adj. 丰富的；广泛的(SH8 M5 P67) 416.sympathy n. 同情；同情心(SH8 M5 P67) mitment n. 忠诚；奉献(SH8 M5 P67) 418.ought modal v.应当；应该(SH8 M5 P67) 419.consistent adj.一致的；吻合的(SH8 M5 P67) 420.faith n.宗教信仰(SH8 M5 P67) 421.rational adj.理智的；合理的(SH8 M5 P67) 422.dignity n.尊贵；尊严(SH8 M5 P67) 423.devotion n.忠诚(SH8 M5 P67) 424.pray v. 祷告；祈祷(SH8 M5 P67) 425.pray for 祈望；祈求(SH8 M5 P67) 426.holy adj. （有关）上帝的；神圣的(SH8 M5 P67)427.acute adj.剧烈的；激烈的(SH8 M5 P67) 428.be similar to 与……相似的(SH8 M5 P67) 429.stable adj. 稳定的；安定的(SH8 M5 P67) 430.human being 人(SH8 M5 P67) 431.supreme adj.最高超的；最优的(SH8 M5 P67)432.scholar n.（文或英）学生(SH8 M5 P67) 433.consult v. 咨询；请教(SH8 M5 P67) 434.whilst conj. = while (SH8 M5 P67) 435.arguably adv. 有争议地(SH8 M5 P69) 436.dramatic adj.给人深刻印象的；戏剧性的(SH8 M5 P69)437.invasion n.入侵(SH8 M5 P69) 438.alien n.外星人(SH8 M5 P69) 439.impact n.影响，作用(SH8 M5 P69) 440.observation n. 观察；监视(SH8 M5 P69) 441.inescapable adj.不可避免的(SH8 M5 P69)442.assumption n.假定，假设(SH8 M5 P69)443.vanguard n. 先头部队(SH8 M5 P69)444.set in motion 使某事开始(SH8 M5 P69)445.underway adj.在进行中的(SH8 M5 P69)446.hysteria n.歇斯底里(SH8 M5 P69) 447.newsflash n.新闻快讯(SH8 M5 P69)448.mounting adj.越来越强烈的(SH8 M5 P69)449.deliberately adv.蓄意地，故意地(SH8 M5 P69)450.set out 开始做；着手进行(SH8 M5 P69)451.acquaintance n. 相识的人；泛泛之交(SH8 M6 P71)452.farewell n.告别(SH8 M6 P71) 453.bar v. 摒除；阻挡(SH8 M6 P71)454.gird v.围绕(SH8 M6 P71) 455.thistledown n. 蓟种子冠毛（蓟种子上的软翅，可帮助种子飘浮在空中）(SH8 M6 P71)456.part v. 分手；分离(SH8 M6 P71)457.steed n.骏马(SH8 M6 P71) 458.neigh v. （马）嘶鸣(SH8 M6 P71) 459.seed n. 种子(SH8 M6 P71) 460.dynasty n.朝；代(SH8 M6 P72)461.expansion n.扩张(SH8 M6 P72)462.tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的(SH8 M6 P72)463.cosmopolitan adj.兼容并包的(SH8 M6 P72)464.Persian n.波斯人(SH8 M6 P72) 465.Arab n.阿拉伯人(SH8 M6 P72) 466.Jew n.犹太人(SH8 M6 P72) 467.Buddhism n. 佛教(SH8 M6 P72)468.astronomy n. 天文学(SH8 M6 P72) 469.shadow n.影子，阴影(SH8 M6 P72)470.altitude n.高度；海拔(SH8 M6 P72)471.specialist n.专家(SH8 M6 P72) 472.share v. 分享，共享(SH8 M6 P72) 473.advance n. 进步；进展(SH8 M6 P73)474.syllable n.音节(SH8 M6 P73) 475.failure n.失败者(SH8 M6 P73) 476.suffering n. （肉体或精神上的）痛苦；苦难(SH8 M6 P73)477.corruption n.腐败；堕落(SH8 M6 P73) 478.merchant n.商人(SH8 M6 P73) 479.irregular adj.不规则的；无规律的(SH8 M6 P73) 480.realist n. 现实主义作家(SH8 M6 P73) 481.romantic n.浪漫主义作家(SH8 M6 P73) 482.take hold of 抓住(SH8 M6 P73) 483.reflection n.倒影(SH8 M6 P73) 484.mental adj.内心的；精神上的(SH8 M6 P74) 485.alcohol n. 酒精；白酒(SH8 M6 P76) 486.daffodil n. 水仙花(SH8 M6 P77) 487.flutter v.飘扬，飘动；拍打（翅膀）(SH8 M6 P77)488.breeze n. 微风，和风(SH8 M6 P77)489.long-term adj.长期的(SH8 M6 P79)490.disorder n. 混乱，失调；紊乱(SH8 M6 P79)491.channel n.途径；渠道(SH8 M6 P79)492.prove v.证明是；被发现是(SH8 M6 P79)493.reveal v.揭示，揭露；显露(SH8 M6 P80)494.cereal n.（燕麦片、玉米片等）谷类早餐食品(SH8 M6 P81)495.appeal n.魅力，吸引力(SH8 M6 P81) 496.glance v.一瞥；迅速看一眼(SH8 M6 P81)497.upwards adv.向上；朝上(SH8 M6 P81)498.surplus n.剩余；过剩(SH8 M6 P81)499.approve n. 赞成；同意(SH8 M6 P81)500.approve of sth. 赞成某事；满意某事(SH8 M6 P81)501.sponsor n. 赞助商(SH8 M6 P81)502.expense n. 费用(SH8 M6 P81) unch v.开始，（积极有力地）着手进行(SH8 M6 P81)504.damp adj. 潮湿的(SH8 M6 P81)505.descend v. 下来，下降(SH8 M6 P81)506.barrier n. 关卡(SH8 M6 P81)507.shabby adj. 肮脏破旧的(SH8 M6 P81)508.caution v.警告；劝……小心(SH8 M6 P81)509.literary adj. 文学的(SH8 M6 P81)510.bench n. （尤指户外的）长凳(SH8 M6 P81)511.preview n. 预观；预看(SH8 M6 P81)512.departure n. 启程；上路(SH8 M6 P81)513.carriage n.客车车厢(SH8 M6 P81)514.merry adj. 欢快的(SH8 M6 P81)515.chorus n. 合唱；合唱曲(SH8 M6 P81)516.a chorus of 异口同声的(SH8 M6 P81)517.realm n.王国，国度；领域，范围(SH8 M6 P81)518.sonnet n.十四行诗（每行十个音节，韵律规范的诗体）(SH8 M6 P81) 519.arbitrary adj.任意的；随机的(SH8 M6 P81)520.cater v.满足需求(SH8 M6 P81)521.cater for 满足……的要求(SH8 M6 P81)522.homeland n.祖国；本国(SH8 M6 P81)523.enterprise n.事业(SH8 M6 P81)524.correspond v. 通信(SH8 M6 P81)525.correspond with 与……通信(SH8 M6 P81)526.anniversary n.周年纪念日(SH8 M6 P81)527.donate v. 提供；捐(SH8 M6 P81)528.update v.更新；刷新(SH8 M6 P81)529.decorate v.装点；美化(SH8 M6 P81) 530.whichever pron.无论哪个(SH8 M6 P81) 531.zone n.地区；区域(SH8 M6 P83) 532.independence n. 独立(SH8 M6 P83) 533.imagination n.想象；空想(SH8 M6 P83) 534.typically adv. 典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向(SH8 M6 P83) 535.reflect v.反映，显示；表达(SH8 M6 P83) 536.surgeon n. 外科医生(SH8 M6 P83)。
高中英语外研版单词表格(第八册)
v.使平衡
treaty
n.（国家或政府间的）条约，公约
exploration
n.（对某地区的）勘查
radioactive
adj.（具有）放射性的
commercial
adj.商业的
promote
v.促进，增进
nuclear
adj.核的，核能的
via
prep.经由，取道
test
n.试验
voyage
v.转化，转变
SH8M4
instantly
adv.立即，马上
as long as
只要
recognisable
adj.能辨认的，能认出的
count
v.很重要；很有价值
dialect
n.方言，地方话
trace
n.痕迹，踪迹
cockney
n.伦敦东区土话
unique
adj.独一无二的；独特的
tell ... apart
explicit
adj.清楚明白的；易于理解的
convey
v.传达，传递
figurative
adj.比喻的；借喻的
concept
n.概念；观念
relevant
n.屠夫；屠户
mutton
n.羊肉
cattle
n.牛（指菜牛或奶牛）
consequence
n.后果
gradual
adj.逐渐的；逐步的
fusion
n.合并；合成
trend
n.趋势，趋向
cuisine
n.烹饪，烹饪术；菜肴，饭菜
recipe
n.烹饪法；食谱
raw
adj.生的
高中英语选修八词汇表
n.四面体
stable
adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的
invaluable
adj.无价的;极宝贵的
associate
vt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴
practical
adj.实际的;实践的;实用的
refrigerator
n.冰箱
court
n.法院,法院,朝廷
extension
n.电话分机;扩大;延伸
immigrate
vi.移入(外国定居)
immigration
n.移民;移居入境
racial
adj.人种的;种族的
crossing
n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道
vice
n.&adj.代理;副职
nephew
n.侄子;外甥
pole
n.地极;电极;磁极
applicant
n.申请人
customs
n.海关;关税;进口税
n. (公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥
slip
vi.滑动;滑行;滑跤n.滑动;滑倒
wharf
n.码头
bakery
n.面包房;面包厂
ferry
n.渡船,渡口vt.摆渡,渡运
team up with
vt.与...合作或一起工作
hire
vt.&n.租用;雇用
fascinating
adj.迷人的;吸引人的
in vain
白费力气;枉费心机
resist
vt.抵抗;对抗
drawback
n.缺点;不利条件
merely
adv.仅;只;不过
restore
vt.恢复;使恢复原状;重建
新人教版高中英语必修8词汇表----英译汉及汉译英
选修8 Unit 11.distinct adj.2.distinction n.3.live on4.strait n.5.the Arctic6.means n.7.by means of…8.majority n.9.ministry n.10.make a life11.hardship n.12.elect vt.13.federal adj.14.rail n.15.percentage n.16.keep up17.boom n.. vi.18.aircraft n.19.immigration n.20.racial adj.21.crossing n.22.vice n. & adj.23.nephew n.24.pole n.25.applicant n.26.customs n.27.socialist n. adj.28.socialism n.29.occur vi.30.cattle n.31.indicate vt.32.back to back33.luggage n. （<美>baggage）34.shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven)35.tram n.36.apparent adj. 37.apparently adv.38.brake n. Vi. & vt.39.conductor n.40.slip vi. n.41.bakery n.42.ferry n. vt43.team up with44.hire vt. & n.45.mark out46.seagull n.47.take in48.angle n.49. a great/good many50.apply for51.nowhere adv.52.punishment n.53.justice n.54.civil adj.55.authority n.56.reform vt. & vi. n.57.grasp vt. & n.58.thankful adj.59.insert vt.Unit 260.differ vi.61.exact adj.62.twin n. adjmercial adj.64.straightforward adj.65.Undertake vt. (undertook, undertaken)66.pay off67.breakthrough n.68.procedure n.69.carrier n.70.cast vt. (cast, cast)71.cast down72.altogether adv.73.arbitrary adj.74.correction n.75.object vi.76.objection n.77.medium n.78.the media79.obtain vt.80.attain vt.81.moral adj.82.conservative adj.83.forbid vt. (forbade,forbad; forbidden)84.accumulate vt.85.in favour of86.side road (<美>sidewalk)87.constitution n.pulsory adj.89.opera n.90.chorus n.91.loaf n.92.flour n.93.owe vt.94.shortly adv.95.retire vi.96.bother vt. vi. n.97.(be) bound to (do)98.assumption n.99.regulation n.100.strike vi & vt. (struck, struck) 101.strike…into one’s heart102.from time to time103.bring back to life104.initial adj.105.vain adj.106.in vain107.resist vt.108.drawback n.109.merely adv.110.decoration n. 111.unable adj.112.feather n.113.in good/poor condition 114.turkey n.115.claw n.116.adore vt.117.hatch vt. & vi. 118.reasonable adj.Unit 3119.patent n.120.call up121.courtyard n.122.now and then123.walnut n.124.distinguish vi. & vt. 125.merciful adj.126.product n.127.powder n.128.set about129.perfume n.130.stainless adj.131.cube n.132.cubic adj.133.abrupt adj.134.abruptly adv.135.convenient adj. 136.caution n.137.expectation n. 138.passive adj.139.merry adj.140.merrily adv.141.seize vt.142.criterion n.143.valid adj.144.file n. vt.145.ripe adj.146.string n.。
高中英语词汇表外研版第八册
高中英语词汇表（第八册）1.polar adj.极地的(SH8 M1 P1)2.penguin n.企鹅(SH8 M1 P1)3.explorer n.探险者(SH8 M1 P1)4.Antarctica n.南极洲(SH8 M1 P2)5.annual adj.每年的(SH8 M1 P2)6.rainfall n.降水量；降雨量(SH8 M1 P2)7.state n.状态；状况(SH8 M1 P2)8.depth n.深度(SH8 M1 P2)9.gravity n.重力，地心引力(SH8 M1 P2)10.inhospitable adj.荒芜的，不适合居住的(SH8 M1 P2)11.extreme adj.极端的，极度的(SH8 M1 P2)12.flower v.开花(SH8 M1 P2)13.moss n. 藓；苔藓(SH8 M1 P2)14.algae n.藻类（植物）(SH8 M1 P2)15.lichen n.地衣(SH8 M1 P2)16.adapt to（使）适应(SH8 M1 P2)17.trap v. 储藏，保存(SH8 M1 P2)18.meteorite n.陨石(SH8 M1 P2)19.extraterrestrial adj.天外的，地球外的(SH8 M1 P2)20.mass n. 块，堆，团(SH8 M1 P3)21.balance v.使均衡(SH8 M1 P3)22.exploration n.（对某地域的）勘查(SH8 M1 P3)23.set foot on进入，抵达(SH8 M1 P3)24.rivalry n.（不停的）竞争(SH8 M1 P3)25.treaty n.（国家或政府间的）合约，条约(SH8 M1 P3)mercial adj.商业的(SH8 M1 P3)27.nuclear adj.核的，核能的(SH8 M1P3)28.test n.试验(SH8 M1 P3)29.radioactive adj.（拥有）放射性的(SH8 M1P3)30.promote v.促使，增进(SH8 M1P3)31.via prep.经由，取道(SH8 M1 P7)32.trap v.使堕入窘境(SH8 M1P7)33.lifeboat n.救生船(SH8 M1P7)34.crew n.（全体）海员(SH8 M1 P7)35.voyage n.（坐船的）旅游，航行(SH8 M1 P8)36.drift v.漂流，流浪(SH8 M1 P8)37.ceremonial adj.正式的(SH8 M1P11)38.glacier n.冰川；冰河(SH8 M1P11)39.magnetic adj.磁的，磁性的，磁场的(SH8 M1P11)40.glare n.刺目的光(SH8 M1 P11)41.intense adj.激烈的(SH8 M1 P11)42.sunglasses n.太阳镜；墨镜(SH8 M1P11)43.sun-cream n.防晒霜(SH8 M1 P11)44.severe adj.困难的，艰巨的(SH8 M1P11)45.eyesight n.视力；目力(SH8 M1P11)46.sunburnt adj.晒伤的(SH8 M1 P11)47.minus prep.零下(SH8 M1 P11)48.numb adj.麻痹的；失掉知觉的(SH8 M1P11)49.frost n.霜；霜冻(SH8 M1 P11)50.clothing n.衣服；（尤指）某种服饰(SH8 M1P11)51.portable adj.轻巧的；便携的(SH8 M1P11)52.pure adj.洁净的；不含有害物质的(SH8 M1P11)limetre n.毫米；千分之一米(SH8 M1P11)54.abnormal adj.不正常的，失常的(SH8 M1 P11)55.sunrise n.日出(SH8 M1 P11)56.sunset n.日落(SH8 M1 P11)57.absence n.缺少；没有(SH8 M1 P11)58.daylight n.日光；白日(SH8 M1 P11)59.tiresome adj.人的，令人的(SH8 M1 P11)60.depressing adj.令人沮的；令人抑郁的(SH8 M1 P11)61.isolated adj.孤的，孤立的(SH8 M1 P11)62.aircraft n.机；行器(SH8 M1 P11)63.platform n.平台(SH8 M1 P11)64.powder n.粉；粉末(SH8 M1 P11)65.minimum adj.最少许；最小数(SH8 M1 P11)66.modest adj.不很昂的；适中的(SH8 M1 P11)67.luxury n.豪侈品(SH8 M1 P11)68.cosy adj.暖和舒坦的(SH8 M1 P11)69.dormitory n.宿舍；卧室(SH8 M1 P11)70.canteen n.（工厂学校等的）食堂，餐(SH8 M1 P11)71.stock v.存，(SH8 M1 P11)undry n.待洗的衣物(SH8 M1 P11)73.discourage v.阻挡；取消⋯⋯的念(SH8M1 P11)74.in case of假如；倘若(SH8 M1 P11)75.emergency n.急状况；突事情(SH8 M1 P11)76.conventional adj.常的；一般的(SH8 M1 P11)77.drill n.；机(SH8 M1 P11)78.snap v.崩，支持不住(SH8 M1 P11)79.tricky adj.困的，棘手的(SH8 M1 P11)80.fragile adj.柔弱的；易碎的(SH8 M1 P11)81.battery n.池(SH8 M1 P11)82.ecology n.生；生学(SH8 M1 P11)83.delicate adj.气的，弱的(SH8 M1 P11)84.privilege n.有幸(SH8 M1 P11)85.trader n.商人；人；商者(SH8 M1 P13)86.spice n.香料(SH8 M1 P13)87.jewel n.宝石(SH8 M1 P13)88.befriend v.待⋯⋯如朋友(SH8 M1 P13)89.tale n.；故事(SH8 M1 P13)90.legendary adj.中的(SH8 M1 P13)91.reliability n.靠谱性(SH8 M1 P13)92.obscure adj.理解的，晦的(SH8 M1 P13)93.intimate adj.密的(SH8 M1 P13)94.inhabit v.居住(SH8 M1 P13)95.spaghetti n.意大利面条(SH8 M1 P13)96.insight n.洞察力，目光(SH8 M1 P13)97.inspiration n.激励；启迪；灵感(SH8 M1 P13)98.renaissance n.（文的）复(SH8 M2 P15)99.disturbing adj.惹起的；令人不安的(SH8 M2 P15) 100.subject n.（画，影等的）主(SH8 M2 P15) 101.dull adj.乏味的；沉的(SH8 M2 P15) 102.basically adv.基本上，本上，大概来(SH8 M2 P15) 103.work n.作品(SH8 M2 P15)104.effect n.成效；作用(SH8 M2 P15)105.shade n.（画等中的）暗影；灰暗部分(SH8 M2 P15) 106.medieval adj.中世的(SH8 M2 P16) 107.Gothic adj.哥特式的，哥特格的（指12 至 16 世流行于西欧的建筑格）(SH8 M2 P16)108.frontier n.新域(SH8 M2 P16) 109.perspective n.透（画）法；透成效；透感(SH8 M2 P16) 110.polyphony n.复音（作品）(SH8 M2 P16) 111.cathedral n.大教堂(SH8 M2 P17)112.motivate v.激，激励(SH8 M2 P17) 113.skilled adj.有技巧的，熟的(SH8 M2 P17) 114.parachute n.下降(SH8 M2 P17)115.submarine n.潜艇(SH8 M2 P17) 116.tank n.坦克(SH8 M2 P17)117.overnight adj.持彻夜的(SH8 M2 P22) 118.ferry n.渡船(SH8 M2 P22)119.horseshoe n.掌；蹄(SH8 M2 P22) 120.ornate adj.的(SH8 M2 P22) 121.tax v.⋯⋯收税，向⋯⋯税(SH8 M2 P22) 122.depend on依赖，依；取决于（条件、状况）(SH8 M2 P22) 123.reckon v.(SH8 M2 P22)124.in history史上(SH8 M2 P22) 125.leave for出去某地(SH8 M2 P22)126.anecdote n.趣，事(SH8 M2 P25)127.authentic adj.（画、文件、籍等）原作的(SH8 M2 P25) 128.spokesman n.言人；代言人(SH8 M2 P25)129.burglar n.窃，小(SH8 M2 P25) 130.leave sth. behind把⋯⋯抛在后边(SH8 M2 P25) 131.antique adj.古制造的，古玩的(SH8 M2 P25) 132.basement n.地下室；地下(SH8 M2 P25)133.courtyard n.庭院，院子(SH8 M2 P25)134.passerby n.（）路人(SH8 M2 P25) 135.moustache n.小胡须(SH8 M2 P25)136.parcel n.（小）包裹(SH8 M2 P25) 137.dash v.猛冲(SH8 M2 P25) 138.crossing n.十字路口；交错口(SH8 M2 P25) 139.crossroads n.十字路口(SH8 M2 P25) 140.flee v.逃跑，逃掉(SH8 M2 P25) 141.sideroad n.旁路，旁路(SH8 M2 P25) 142.appeal v.求；号召(SH8 M2 P25) 143.suspect n.（犯法）嫌疑人；可疑分子(SH8 M2 P25) 144.loss n.失；失(SH8 M2 P25) 145.circulate v.流；播(SH8 M2 P25) 146.seek v.找；求(SH8 M2 P25) 147.gang n.（罪犯的）一群，一帮(SH8 M2 P25) 148.tentative adj.不确立的；探性的(SH8 M2 P25) 149.behalf n.方面；利益(SH8 M2 P25) 150.on behalf of代表⋯⋯(SH8 M2 P25) 151.chief adj.最重要的；首要的(SH8 M2 P25)152.fundamental adj.根本的；基本的(SH8 M2 P25) 153.drawback n.不利要素(SH8 M2 P25)154.superb adj.极好的；超的(SH8 M2 P25) 155.substitute n.取代物；取代品(SH8 M2 P25) 156.confidential adj.奥密的，机密的(SH8 M2 P25) 157.debt n. ；人情(SH8 M2 P25)158.get tired of doing sth.倦做某事；做某事(SH8 M2 P25) 159.merely adv.；只不(SH8 M2 P25) 160.outcome n.果；结果(SH8 M2 P25) 161.blame n. （事或坏事付的）任(SH8 M2 P25) 162.liberty n.自由；自由(SH8 M2 P25) 163.at liberty得自由的(SH8 M2 P25)164.gifted adj.有天分的；有才干的(SH8 M2 P25) 165.movable adj.活动的，可挪动的(SH8 M2 P27) 166.manuscript n.稿本；手稿(SH8 M2 P27) 167.press n.印刷机(SH8 M2 P27) 168.squeeze v.榨出；挤出；压出（液体）(SH8 M2 P27) 169.olive n.橄榄(SH8 M2 P27) l n.工厂，制造厂(SH8 M2 P27)171.Bible n.圣经(SH8 M2 P27) 172.up to到（某个数目）(SH8 M2 P27)173.lead to致使，通向，通往(SH8 M2 P27) 174.passion n.激情，热爱(SH8 M2 P27) 175.official n.官员，高级职员(SH8 M2 P27) 176.rural adj.乡村的，乡村的(SH8 M2 P27) 177.inspire v.激励，激励(SH8 M2 P27) 178.take up从事，开始做（某项工作）(SH8 M2 P27) 179.profession n.职业(SH8 M2 P27) 180.calculate v.计算(SH8 M2 P27) 181.owe v.应赐予(SH8 M3 P29)182.poison n.毒药(SH8 M3 P29) 183.cookery n.烹调法，烹调术(SH8 M3 P29) 184.taste n.滋味(SH8 M3 P30) 185.obsess v.使入迷(SH8 M3 P30) 186.banquet n.宴会(SH8 M3 P30) 187.dish n.一道菜(SH8 M3 P30) 188.greedily adv.贪心地(SH8 M3 P30) 189.chopstick n.（常复）筷子(SH8 M3 P30) 190.dessert n.甜食(SH8 M3 P30) 191.no wonder难怪(SH8 M3 P30)192.intestine n.（常复）(SH8 M3 P30) 193.tongue n.舌(SH8 M3 P30) 194.hoof n.（猪、牛等的）蹄(SH8 M3 P30) 195.end up 束(SH8 M3 P30) 196.chew v.咀嚼(SH8 M3 P30) 197.delicacy n.佳肴，珍(SH8 M3 P30) 198.infamous adj.污名昭著的，臭名远扬的(SH8 M3 P30) 199.appetising adj.开胃的，增食欲的(SH8 M3 P30) 200.manner n.方式；方法(SH8 M3 P31) 201.make out看出，理解(SH8 M3 P31) 202.requirement n.要求(SH8 M3 P31) 203.tuna n.金(SH8 M3 P31) 204.fixed adj.固定的(SH8 M3 P31) 205.mushroom n. 蘑菇(SH8 M3 P31)206.mash v.，成泥状(SH8 M3 P31) 207.filling n.(SH8 M3 P31) 208.unrecognizable adj.没法辨的(SH8 M3 P31) 209.have ... in common与⋯⋯有共同点(SH8 M3 P32) 210.guest n.客人(SH8 M3 P34) 211.fork n.叉子(SH8 M3 P34) 212.in short之；言之(SH8 M3 P35) 213.entertain v.款待，款待；客(SH8 M3 P35) 214.menu n.菜(SH8 M3 P35) 215.asparagus n.芦笋(SH8 M3 P35) 216.tender adj.嫩的(SH8 M3 P35) 217.Polynesian adj.波利尼西的(SH8 M3 P35) 218.remark v.到，起(SH8 M3 P35)219.casually adv.任意地(SH8 M3 P35)pliment n.美(SH8 M3 P36)221.punctuation n.点符号(SH8 M3 P36) 222.porridge n.燕麦（麦片）粥；粥(SH8 M3 P39) 223.bacon n.（往常切成薄片的）咸猪肉；熏猪肉(SH8 M3 P39)224.roast adj.烤好的；烤制的(SH8 M3 P39) mb n.羔羊；羔羊肉(SH8 M3 P39)226.consume v.（正式）吃；喝(SH8 M3 P39) 227.butcher n.屠夫；屠(SH8 M3 P39) 228.cattle n.牛（指菜牛或奶牛）(SH8 M3 P39) 229.outnumber v.在数目上⋯⋯，比⋯⋯多(SH8 M3 P39)230.justifiably adv.有正当原因地(SH8 M3 P39) 231.mutton n.羊肉(SH8 M3 P39) 232.consequence n.结果(SH8 M3 P39) 233.gradual adj.逐的；逐渐的(SH8 M3 P39)234.trend n.，向(SH8 M3 P39) 235.fusion n.归并；合成(SH8 M3 P39)236.cuisine n.烹，烹；菜肴，菜(SH8 M3 P39)237.recipe n.烹法；食(SH8 M3 P39) 238.bean curd n.豆腐(SH8 M3 P39)239.seaweed n.海藻；海草(SH8 M3 P39)240.raw adj.生的(SH8 M3 P39)241.eggplant n.茄子(SH8 M3 P39)242.lemon n.檬(SH8 M3 P39)243.bakery n.面包店(SH8 M3 P39)244.loaf n.（条型）面包(SH8 M3 P39)245.artificial adj.人造的；人工的(SH8 M3 P39)246.grocery n.食品店(SH8 M3 P39)247.customer n.客(SH8 M3 P39)248.pan n.平底锅(SH8 M3 P39)249.cocoa n.可可粉(SH8 M3 P39)250.cookie n.小甜饼；甜饼干(SH8 M3 P39)251.maple n.槭树；枫树(SH8 M3 P39)252.syrup n.糖浆(SH8 M3 P39)253.honey n.蜂蜜(SH8 M3 P39)254.crisp adj.松脆的(SH8 M3 P39)255.samosa n.萨莫萨炸三角饺(SH8 M3 P39)256.fragrant adj.香的，芬芳的(SH8 M3 P39)257.dairy n.牛奶场(SH8 M3 P39)258.yoghurt n.酸乳酪；酸奶(SH8 M3 P39) 259.abundant adj.丰富的；丰裕的(SH8 M3 P39) 260.ripe adj.（水果或庄稼）成熟的(SH8 M3 P39) 261.peach n.桃子(SH8 M3 P39) 262.melon n.瓜(SH8 M3 P39) 263.stove n.炉子(SH8 M3 P39) 264.fry v.煎；炸；炒(SH8 M3 P39)265.microwave n.微波(SH8 M3 P39)266.reheat v.从头加热(SH8 M3 P39)267.barbecue n.烧烤野餐(SH8 M3 P39)268.grill v.烧烤；烤制(SH8 M3 P39)269.slice n.薄片；切片(SH8 M3 P39)270.breast n.胸脯肉(SH8 M3 P39)271.cutlet n.（供烤或煎的）肉片，肉排(SH8 M3 P39)272.buffet n.自助餐(SH8 M3 P39) 273.pint n.品脱（美国和英国的液量单位）(SH8 M3 P39)274.brewery n.啤酒厂(SH8 M3 P39) 275.altogether v.总的说来；总而言之(SH8 M3 P39)276.ample adj.充分的；丰裕的(SH8 M3 P39) 277.willow n.柳(SH8 M3 P41) 278.pattern n.案(SH8 M3 P41) 279.fence n.，；笆(SH8 M3 P41) 280.foreground n.（片或照片的）远景(SH8 M3 P41)281.songbird n.禽(SH8 M3 P41) 282.overhead adv.在上；在空中(SH8 M3 P41)283.set fire to纵火⋯⋯(SH8 M3 P41) 284.hut n.（陋的）小屋；棚屋；草屋(SH8 M3 P41)285.transform v.化，(SH8 M3 P41) 286.instantly adv.立刻，上(SH8 M4 P44) 287.recognisable adj.能辨的，能出的(SH8 M4 P44) 288.dialect n.方言，地方(SH8 M4 P44) 289.cockney n.敦区土(SH8 M4 P44)290.tell ... apart划分开(SH8 M4 P44) 291.matter v.重要，要；相关系(SH8 M4 P44) 292.as long as只需(SH8 M4 P44) 293.count v.很重要；很有价(SH8 M4 P44) 294.trace n.印迹，踪影(SH8 M4 P44) 295.unique adj.唯一无二的；独到的(SH8 M4 P44)296.lie in在于(SH8 M4 P44) 297.intonation n.(SH8 M4 P44) 298.author n.作家，作者(SH8 M4 P45)299.ancestor n.先人，前(SH8 M4 P45) 300.apostrophe n.表示全部格的撇号(SH8 M4 P45)301.link n.系(SH8 M4 P45) 302.rhythm n.奏；韵律(SH8 M4 P45)303.bilingual adj.双的，会两种言的(SH8 M4 P45)304.debate n.议论；争辩(SH8 M4 P45)plain v.诉苦；不满(SH8 M4 P48) 306.telegraph n.电报(SH8 M4 P50) 307.media n.新闻媒体，传媒(SH8 M4 P50)308.revolution n.革命(SH8 M4 P50) 309.investigate v.检查(SH8 M4 P51) 310.flavour n.特点，特点；情调(SH8 M4 P51)311.acquire v.获取，获取(SH8 M4 P51) 312.convinced adj.确信的，服气的(SH8 M4 P51) 313.telecommunication n.（常复）电信(SH8 M4 P52)314.in conclusion总之(SH8 M4 P52) 315.furthermore adv.别的，并且(SH8 M4 P52)316.a huge number of大批的(SH8 M4 P53)317.splendid adj.极好的；优异的(SH8 M4 P53) 318.straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的(SH8 M4 P53) 319.association n.联系(SH8 M4 P53) 320.ambiguous adj.歧义的；含糊的(SH8 M4 P53) 321.dilemma n.骑虎难下的境地；困难的决断(SH8 M4 P53) 322.explicit adj.清楚理解的；易于理解的(SH8 M4 P53) 323.figurative adj.比喻的；借喻的(SH8 M4 P53)324.relevant adj.相关的；贴题的(SH8 M4 P53)325.absurd adj.荒诞的，荒诞的(SH8 M4 P53)326.convey v.传达，传达(SH8 M4 P53)327.concept n.观点；观点(SH8 M4 P53)328.thus adv.所以；因此(SH8 M4 P53)329.get down to sth.开始做某事(SH8 M4 P53)330.clarify v.弄理解；澄清(SH8 M4 P53)331.tendency n.趋势；偏向(SH8 M4 P53)332.disorganised adj.乱无章的(SH8 M4 P53) 333.vague adj.不明确的；含糊的(SH8 M4 P53) 334.clumsy adj.蠢笨的(SH8 M4 P53) 335.select v.挑，(SH8 M4 P53) 336.metaphorical adj.的；暗的(SH8 M4 P53) 337.significance n.意；含(SH8 M4 P53) 338.withdraw v.回收；撤（的）(SH8 M4 P53)339.reject v.拒接受(SH8 M4 P53) 340.potential adj.潜伏的；可能的(SH8 M4 P53) 341.abuse v. 辱；(SH8 M4 P53) 342.offence n.冒犯；使感情(SH8 M4 P53) 343.statesman n. 政治家(SH8 M4 P53) 344.betray v.⋯⋯不忠(SH8 M4 P53) 345.let sb. down使某人绝望(SH8 M4 P53) 346.overcome v.征服；(SH8 M4 P53) 347.prayer n.祷告文；悼(SH8 M4 P53) 348.oppose v.反(SH8 M4 P53) 349.prejudice n.偏；歧(SH8 M4 P53) 350.resist n.抗争；抵挡(SH8 M4 P53) 351.conflict n.反抗；矛盾(SH8 M4 P53) 352.moral n. 寓意；教育意(SH8 M4 P53)353.superior adj.更好的；更的(SH8 M4 P53) 354.status n.地位(SH8 M4 P53) 355.classify v.将⋯⋯分(SH8 M4 P54) 356.sex n. 性(SH8 M4 P54) 357.approval n.；成(SH8 M4 P54) 358.curiosity n.好奇心(SH8 M4 P55) 359.fascination n.入迷，沉迷；吸引力(SH8 M4 P55)360.tone n.气；音(SH8 M4 P55)361.initially adv.开初(SH8 M4 P55)362.candidate n.投考者，考人(SH8 M4 P55)363.spin-off n.附的果；副品(SH8 M4 P55)364.leap n.，跳(SH8 M5 P57)365.joint adj.共同的；合的(SH8 M5 P57)366.Mars n.火星(SH8 M5 P57)367.Jupiter n.木星(SH8 M5 P57)368.Aldebaran n.宿五，金牛座中的色巨星(SH8 M5 P57)369.probe n.宇宙探器，航天探器(SH8 M5 P57) 370.Saturn n.土星(SH8 M5 P57) 371.accustomed adj. 的(SH8 M5 P58) 372.shuttle n.航天机(SH8 M5 P58) 373.historic adj.史性的，有重要史意的(SH8 M5 P58)374.tune v.收看（）；收听（广播）(SH8 M5 P58)375.witness v.目，眼看；身(SH8 M5 P58) 376.assume v. 假定，假(SH8 M5 P58)377.patience n.耐心(SH8 M5 P59) 378.in spite of不论(SH8 M5 P59) 379.advanced adj.高的，先的(SH8 M5 P59) 380.at the very beginning of在⋯⋯一开始的候(SH8 M5 P59) 381.burst v.爆炸(SH8 M5 P59) 382.depend v.依赖；取决于(SH8 M5 P60) 383.planet n.行星(SH8 M5 P64) 384.view v.看，察(SH8 M5 P64) 385.ultraviolet adj.紫外的(SH8 M5 P64) 386.Phoebe 土九(SH8 M5 P64)387.Titan 土六（土星星中最大的一）(SH8 M5 P64)388.decade n.十年(SH8 M5 P64) 389.a series of一系列的；一串的(SH8 M5 P67)390.acknowledge v.承；(SH8 M5 P67) 391.random adj. 任意的；随机的(SH8 M5 P67)392.backwards adv.向后地；倒退地(SH8 M5 P67)393.deed n. 行(SH8 M5 P67) 394.knight n.士，武士(SH8 M5 P67)395.tension n.关系(SH8 M5 P67) 396.autonmous adj.自治的；有自治的(SH8 M5 P67)397.defeat n.失(SH8 M5 P67) 398.authority n.力；威(SH8 M5 P67) 399.accuse v.指(SH8 M5 P67) 400.accuse sb. of doing sth.指某人某事(SH8 M5 P67) 401.swear v.立誓保(SH8 M5 P67) 402.avenge v.替⋯⋯仇，复(SH8 M5 P67)403.sorrow n.悲；沉痛(SH8 M5 P67)tter n.（说起的两个人或物之中的）后一个，第二个(SH8 M5 P67)405.grasp n.控制(SH8 M5 P67)406.relief n.宽慰；慰(SH8 M5 P67)407.glory n.荣耀；荣誉(SH8 M5 P67)408.division n.部分(SH8 M5 P67)409.airspace n.（某个国家的）空(SH8 M5 P67)410.motherland n.祖国(SH8 M5 P67)411.abstract adj.抽象的(SH8 M5 P67)412.foresee v.知；(SH8 M5 P67)413.destiny n.命运；天数(SH8 M5 P67)414.aid n. 帮助(SH8 M5 P67) 415.broad adj.丰富的；宽泛的(SH8 M5 P67) 416.sympathy n.怜悯；怜悯心(SH8 M5 P67) mitment n.忠；奉献(SH8 M5 P67) 418.ought modal v.当；(SH8 M5 P67) 419.consistent adj.一致的；符合的(SH8 M5 P67) 420.faith n.宗教崇奉(SH8 M5 P67) 421.rational adj.理智的；合理的(SH8 M5 P67) 422.dignity n.尊；尊(SH8 M5 P67) 423.devotion n.忠(SH8 M5 P67) 424.pray v.祷告；祷告(SH8 M5 P67) 425.pray for盼望；乞求(SH8 M5 P67) 426.holy adj.（相关）上帝的；神圣的(SH8 M5 P67)427.acute adj.烈的；激烈的(SH8 M5 P67) 428.be similar to与⋯⋯相像的(SH8 M5 P67) 429.stable adj.定的；平定的(SH8 M5 P67) 430.human being人(SH8 M5 P67) 431.supreme adj.最高明的；最的(SH8 M5 P67)432.scholar n.（文或英）学生(SH8 M5 P67) 433.consult v.咨；教(SH8 M5 P67) 434.whilst conj. = while(SH8 M5 P67) 435.arguably adv.有争地(SH8 M5 P69) 436.dramatic adj.人深刻印象的；性的(SH8 M5 P69) 437.invasion n.入侵(SH8 M5 P69) 438.alien n.外星人(SH8 M5 P69) 439.impact n.影响，作用(SH8 M5 P69)440.observation n.察；(SH8 M5 P69) 441.inescapable adj.不行防止的(SH8 M5 P69)442.assumption n.假定，假定(SH8 M5 P69) 443.vanguard n.先头队伍(SH8 M5 P69)444.set in motion使某事开始(SH8 M5 P69) 445.underway adj.在进行中的(SH8 M5 P69) 446.hysteria n.歇斯底里(SH8 M5 P69) 447.newsflash n.新闻快讯(SH8 M5 P69) 448.mounting adj.愈来愈激烈的(SH8 M5 P69)449.deliberately adv.蓄意地，成心地(SH8 M5 P69) 450.set out开始做；着手进行(SH8 M5 P69) 451.acquaintance n.认识的人；平常之交(SH8 M6 P71)452.farewell n.辞别(SH8 M6 P71) 453.bar v.摒除；阻拦(SH8 M6 P71) 454.gird v.环绕(SH8 M6 P71) 455.thistledown n.蓟种子冠毛（蓟种子上的软翅，可帮助种子飘浮在空中）(SH8 M6 P71)456.part v.分手；分别(SH8 M6 P71) 457.steed n.骏马(SH8 M6 P71) 458.neigh v.（马）嘶鸣(SH8 M6 P71) 459.seed n.种子(SH8 M6 P71) 460.dynasty n.朝；代(SH8 M6 P72) 461.expansion n.扩充(SH8 M6 P72) 462.tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的(SH8 M6 P72) 463.cosmopolitan adj.兼容并包的(SH8 M6 P72) 464.Persian n.波斯人(SH8 M6 P72) 465.Arab n.阿拉伯人(SH8 M6 P72) 466.Jew n.犹太人(SH8 M6 P72)467.Buddhism n.佛教(SH8 M6 P72)468.astronomy n.天文学(SH8 M6 P72)469.shadow n.影子，暗影(SH8 M6 P72)470.altitude n.高度；海拔(SH8 M6 P72)471.specialist n.专家(SH8 M6 P72) 472.share v. 分享，共享(SH8 M6 P72)473.advance n.进步；进展(SH8 M6 P73)474.syllable n.音节(SH8 M6 P73)475.failure n.失败者(SH8 M6 P73) 476.suffering n.（肉体或精神上的）难过；磨难(SH8 M6 P73)477.corruption n.腐败；堕落(SH8 M6 P73) 478.merchant n.商人(SH8 M6 P73) 479.irregular adj.不规则的；无规律的(SH8 M6 P73) 480.realist n.现实主义作家(SH8 M6 P73) 481.romantic n.浪漫主义作家(SH8 M6 P73) 482.take hold of抓住(SH8 M6 P73) 483.reflection n.倒影(SH8 M6 P73) 484.mental adj.心里的；精神上的(SH8 M6 P74) 485.alcohol n.酒精；白酒(SH8 M6 P76) 486.daffodil n.水仙花(SH8 M6 P77) 487.flutter v.飞扬，漂浮；拍打（翅膀）(SH8 M6 P77) 488.breeze n.细风，微风(SH8 M6 P77)489.long-term adj.长久的(SH8 M6 P79) 490.disorder n.杂乱，失调；杂乱(SH8 M6 P79) 491.channel n.门路；渠道(SH8 M6 P79) 492.prove v. 证明是；被发现是(SH8 M6 P79) 493.reveal v.揭露，揭穿；显现(SH8 M6 P80) 494.cereal n.（燕麦片、玉米片等）谷类早饭食品(SH8 M6 P81)495.appeal n.魅力，吸引力(SH8 M6 P81) 496.glance v.一瞥；快速看一眼(SH8 M6 P81)497.upwards adv.向上；向上(SH8 M6 P81)498.surplus n.节余；剩(SH8 M6 P81)499.approve n.成；赞同(SH8 M6 P81)500.approve of sth.成某事；意某事(SH8 M6 P81)501.sponsor n.助商(SH8 M6 P81)502.expense n.用(SH8 M6 P81)unch v.开始，（极有力地）着手行(SH8 M6 P81)504.damp adj.湿润的(SH8 M6 P81)505.descend v.下来，下降(SH8 M6 P81)506.barrier n.关卡(SH8 M6 P81)507.shabby adj.破旧的(SH8 M6 P81)508.caution v.警示；⋯⋯当心(SH8 M6 P81)509.literary adj.文学的(SH8 M6 P81)510.bench n. （尤指外的）凳(SH8 M6 P81)511.preview n.；看(SH8 M6 P81)512.departure n.出发；上路(SH8 M6 P81)513.carriage n.客(SH8 M6 P81)514.merry adj.快的(SH8 M6 P81)515.chorus n.合唱；合唱曲(SH8 M6 P81)516.a chorus of众口一词的(SH8 M6 P81)517.realm n.王国，国家；域，范(SH8 M6 P81)518.sonnet n.十四行（每行十个音，韵律范的体）(SH8 M6 P81) 519.arbitrary adj.任意的；随机的(SH8 M6 P81)520.cater v.足需求(SH8 M6 P81)521.cater for足⋯⋯的要求(SH8 M6 P81)522.homeland n.祖国；本国(SH8 M6 P81)523.enterprise n.事(SH8 M6 P81)524.correspond v. 通讯(SH8 M6 P81)525.correspond with与⋯⋯通讯(SH8 M6 P81) 526.anniversary n.周年念日(SH8 M6 P81) 527.donate v.供给；捐(SH8 M6 P81) 528.update v.更新；刷新(SH8 M6 P81) 529.decorate v.装点；美化(SH8 M6 P81) 530.whichever pron.无哪个(SH8 M6 P81) 531.zone n. 地域；地区(SH8 M6 P83) 532.independence n.独立(SH8 M6 P83) 533.imagination n.想象；幻想(SH8 M6 P83) 534.typically adv.典型地，有代表性地；素来，一直 (SH8 M6 P83) 535.reflect v.反应，示；表达(SH8 M6 P83) 536.surgeon n.外科医生(SH8 M6 P83)。
新牛津高中英语模块八词汇表
Unit 11 bookworm n.极爱读书的人，书迷，书虫2 poetry n.诗歌3 drama n.戏剧，戏剧艺术4 fiction n.小说；虚构的事5 antique n.古董，文物6 characteristic n.特征，特点 adj.典型的，独特的，特有的7 novelist n.小说家8 chapter n.(书的)章，篇，回；时期，时代9 opera n.歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院10 soap opera n.肥皂剧11 author n.作者12 abuse vt.虐待；辱骂；滥用13 cemetery n.墓地，公墓14 desperate adj.铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；非常需要，渴望15 criminal n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的，犯法的；刑法的，刑事的16 tension n.紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁；矛盾，对立17 twist n.转折，转变；转动；急转弯 vi.＆vt.(使)弯曲；转动；蜿蜒18 plot n.故事情节；阴谋，密谋 vt.密谋；绘制(图表)19 generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈的20 vain adj.虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的21 rigid adj.死板的，僵化的，固执的；坚硬的，僵直的22 civil adj.有教养的，有礼貌的；国民的，平民的；民事的(非刑事的)23 bent adj.弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的 n.天赋，爱好24 bent on(doing) something 决心做某事(通常指坏事)25 theme n.主题，主题思想；主题音乐26 violent adj.暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的27 on the run 躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波28 painter n.画家29 live up to 达到，符合(期望)30 workhouse n.(英国旧时的)劳动救济所31 millionaire n.百万富翁32 vice n.恶行，恶习，罪恶33 reform vt.＆vi.＆n.(使)改过自新，改造；改革，改良34 threat n.威胁，恐吓35 violence n.暴力，暴行36 resist vi.＆vt.反抗，抵制，抵挡37 reunite vt.＆vi.(使)重逢，再相聚；(使)再结合，再联合38 home-made adj.自制的；家里做的；国产的39 bind vt.捆，绑，系；(使)联合；约束，迫使40 spin vi.＆vt.(使)快速旋转；(使)急转身；纺纱；吐丝结网 n.(高速)旋转41 sneaker n.运动鞋42 pin vt.使不能动弹，按住；(用大头针等)固定，别上，钉住 n.大头针；胸针43 worn out adj.破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的44 envelope n.信封45 brand new adj.全新的，崭新的46 spit vi.＆vt.吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视)；吐，唾(唾沫、食物等)47 chest n.胸部，胸膛；大箱子48 attic n.阁楼，顶楼49 modern-day adj.现代的；当代的50 stepmother n.继母51 stepsister n.异父(异母)姊妹52 rag n.破布，破衣服；抹布53 Ireland n.爱尔兰54 rescue n.＆vt.救援，营救55 come to one’s rescue 救援某人，帮助某人56 wrap vt.包，裹；围，缠绕57 Scotland n.苏格兰58 supreme adj.最高的，至高无上的59 reputation n.名誉，名声60 debt n.债务，欠款61 holy adj.神圣的，圣洁的62 widow n.遗孀，寡妇63 monument n.纪念碑，纪念馆，纪念塑像；古迹64 adore vt.热爱，喜爱，爱慕65 romantic adj.浪漫主义的，浪漫的66 touch on 谈及，涉及67 intend vt.＆vi.打算，计划，想要68 be intended to be/do something 目的是作为某物，目的是做某事69 paragraph n.段落70 rhyme vi.＆vt.(使)押韵 n.押韵；押韵词；押韵短诗71 melodie n.(旧)乐曲，歌曲72 tune n.曲调，曲子 vt.调音，校音；调频道；调节73 in tune 音调准确；演奏合调74 thou pron.(旧)(第二人称单数的主格)你75 thee pron.(旧)(第二人称单数的宾格)你76 farewell int.＆n.再见，再会77 spring vi.突然出现；跳，蹦78 bonnie adj.(方言)十分漂亮的，有魅力的79 lass n.(方言)女孩，少女80 melt vi.＆vt.(使)融化，(使)熔化；(使)缓和，(使)软化Unit 21 universal adj.共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的2 jazz n.爵士乐3 string n.弦；线，细绳；一串，一系列4 cast vt.＆vi.选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容)5 butterfly n.蝴蝶6 awesome adj.极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的7 stubborn adj.固执的，顽固的8 princess n.公主9 condemn vt.判刑，宣判；指责，谴责10 be condemned to something 被处以某种刑罚11 dare vt.＆vi.＆aux.敢于，胆敢12 ask for somebody’s hand in marriage (向女方)求婚13 prince n.王子14 disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的15 fall in love 相爱，坠入爱河16 at first sight 初次见面；乍一看17 unwilling adj.不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的18 seize vt.逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占19 demand vt.强烈要求；需要 n.要求；需求20 grab vt.(突然或用力)抓住，夺取，攫取21 evident adj.清楚的，显然的22 scold vt.训斥，责骂23 merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的24 dawn n.黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽25 deadline n.最后期限，截止日期26 unite vi.＆vt.联合，团结，统一27 grand adj.宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的28 broken adj.破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的29 broken heart n.破碎的心，哀恸30 opportunity n.机遇，时机31 unemployment n.失业32 personnel n.人事部门；职员，全体人员33 department n.部，司，局，处，系34 personnel department n.人事部门35 chorus n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说36 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的37 throat n.咽喉，喉咙38 composer n.作曲者，作曲家39 motherland n.祖国40 Austria n.奥地利41 tutor n.指导教师，家庭教师42 symphony n.交响乐，交响曲43 bachelor n.单身汉，未婚男子；学士44 flute n.长笛45 kindergarten n.幼儿园46 folk adj.民间的，民俗的 n.人们；亲属(尤指父母)47 folk song n.民歌，民谣48 ballet n.芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团49 swan n.天鹅50 album n.音乐专辑；相册，影集51 collection n.作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走52 chart n.图表；海图 vt.记录；制订；绘制(地图)53 the charts n.每周流行唱片排行搒54 blues n.布鲁斯音乐，蓝调55 root n.起源，起因；根，根茎56 slavery n.奴隶身份；奴隶制57 tendency n.倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向58 format n.形式；格式；版式59 spring up 突然兴起，迅速出现60 trumpet n.小号；喇叭61 liberty n.自由62 rock and roll n.摇滚乐63 gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的64 decline n.衰落，衰败；减少；下降 vi.＆vt.衰落；下降；婉言谢绝65 trend n.趋势，动向66 rhythm n.节奏，韵律；节律，有规则的变化67 rhythm and blues n.(abbr.R＆B)节奏布鲁斯，节奏蓝调68 rattle vi.＆vt.(使)发出咔嗒咔嗒的声音；使紧张或恐惧69 comet n.慧星70 band n.乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹71 seek vt.＆vi.试图，设法；寻找，寻求72 prejudice n.偏见，成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见73 discrimination n.歧视，区别对待；辨别力，鉴赏力74 scream vi.尖叫，高声喊；呼啸 n.尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音75 break up 破裂，解散；破碎Unit 31 mural n.壁画2 still life n.静物画3 abstract adj.抽象的 n.摘要，概要4 Spain n.西班牙5 birthplace n.出生地；发源地6 architecture n.建筑；建筑学7 output n.产量，输出量；输出8 medium n.(艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒 adj.中等的9 Cubism n.立体主义，立体派10 acute adj.锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的；敏锐的11 acute angle n.锐角12 cube n.立方体，立方形13 rectangle n.长方形，矩形14 consensus n.共识，一致的意见15 calculate vt.＆vi.计算；推测16 helicopter n.直升机17 tank n.坦克；(储存液体或气体的)箱，槽，罐18 Impressionism n.印象主义，印象派19 shadow n.阴影，影子；阴暗处20 water lily n.睡莲21 pond n.池塘22 Impressionist n.印象主义运动23 oil painting n.油画24 starry adj.布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的25 commit vt.＆vi.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证26 being n.身心；存在；生物27 reward n.回报，报酬，奖励 vt.奖励，给以报酬28 agent n.代理人，经纪人29 franc n.法郎30 upwards of 在……以上，大于，超过31 be off to 动身去……32 gallery n.画廊，陈列室，展览馆33 changeable adj.多变的，易变的34 ankle n.踝，踝关节35 suite n.(旅馆)套房；一套家具36 accommodation n.住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解37 dormitory n.集体宿舍38 canal n.运河；灌溉渠39 passer-by n.路人，过路的人40 souvenir n.纪念物，纪念品41 admission n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入，进入权；承认；入场费42 scenery n.风景，景色，风光43 scholarship n.奖学金44 cloth n.布料，织物；(一块)布45 slice n.薄片，切片46 apron n.围裙47 chef n.厨师，(尤指)主厨，厨师长48 seaweed n.海藻，海草49 cut up 切碎50 onion n.洋葱51 pineapple n.菠萝52 eggplant n.茄子53 seashell n.海贝壳54 lay out 布置，设计；铺开，展开55 pillow n.枕头56 disgusting adj.令人不快的，令人厌恶的，令人愤慨的57 aluminium n.铝58 spray vt.喷，喷洒，向……喷洒 n.喷剂；喷雾；浪花59 paintbrush n.画笔60 tin n.罐子，罐头，罐装物；锡61 dip vt.＆vi.浸，蘸62 wrinkle vt.＆vi.(使)起皱纹 n.皱纹，皱褶，皱痕63 cut something out(of something) 剪出，剪下64 have a go (at) 试一试Unit 41 dragon n.龙2 representative n.代表3 spokesman n.发言人4 criterion n.(评判的)标准，准则，原则5 finance vt.给……提供经费 n.财政，金融；资金6 in defence of 为……辩护；防卫7 restriction n.限制，约束8 deliberately adv.故意地9 boycott vt.拒绝购买(或使用、参加)，抵制10 hatch vt.＆vi.策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出11 sponsor n.赞助者，赞助商 vt.赞助，资助；主办，举办12 modest adj.不太大的，不太贵的，些许的；谦虚的，谦逊的13 expose vt.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露14 contradict vt.＆vi.反驳，驳斥；与……相矛盾，相反15 resemble vt.看起来像，类似16 edge n.(微弱的)优势；边缘；刀刃17 broad adj.各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的18 overlook vt.忽略，未注意到；不予理会；俯视19 entry n.参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条20 preference n.偏爱，偏好21 top-ranking adj.最高等级的，最重要的22 swift adj.迅速的，迅捷的23 laundry n.洗衣服；洗衣店；要洗的(或刚洗好的)衣物24 maid n.女仆，侍女；女服务员25 disappointment n.失望，沮丧；令人失望的人或事物26 formal adj.正式的，正规的；形式上的27 tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌烦的28 script n.剧本，脚本；笔迹29 shoot vt.＆vi.拍摄；射击；打猎；射门，投篮 n.拍摄，摄影；幼苗，嫩芽30 sincere adj.真诚的，诚挚的31 congratulation n.祝贺，恭喜32 screenwriter n.(电影)编剧，剧作家33 full-length adj.足本的；全身的34 robbery n.抢劫35 anecdote n.逸事，趣闻36 biography n.传记，传记作品37 accumulate vt.＆vi.积累，积聚；逐渐增加38 popcorn n.爆米花39 salty adj.咸的，含盐的40 tense adj.令人紧张的；神经紧张的；绷紧的，不松弛的41 thriller n.惊险电影(或小说)42 paramount adj.至为重要的，首要的；至高无上的，权力最大的43 touchstone n.试金石，检验标准44 conquer vt.征服，占领；战胜，克服45 concubine n.(旧时某些社会里的)妾，姨太太46 lantern n.灯笼，提灯47 philosopher n.哲学家48 fantasy n.幻想，想象49 scar n.伤疤，伤痕；(精神)创伤50 forehead n.额，前额51 wizard n.男巫，术士52 witch n.女巫，巫婆53 evil adj.＆n.邪恶(的)，罪恶(的)54 institution n.机构；制度55 parallel adj.平行的；相似的 n.相似的人或事物；相似特征56 curriculum n.全部课程57 contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的58 partner n.伙伴，搭档；合伙人59 fierce adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的，凶猛的60 zoom vi.快速移动；急剧增长61 broom n.扫把，扫帚62 dizzy adj.头晕目眩的；使人眩晕的63 attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力64 show off 炫耀，卖弄65 disappoint vt.使失望，使扫兴66 give thought to 认真考虑，思考。
牛津高中英语模块八单词表
n.坦克,〔储存液体或气体的〕箱，槽，罐
tendency
n.倾向，偏好，趋势，趋向
tense
adj.令人紧张的，神经紧张的，绷紧的，不松弛的
tension
n.紧张气氛，紧张，烦躁，矛盾，对立
thee
pron.<旧>〔第二人称单数的宾格〕你
theme
n.主题，主题思想，主题音乐
thou
pron.<旧>〔第二人称单数的主格〕你
n.〔电影〕编剧，剧作家
script
n.剧本，脚本，笔迹
seaxhell
seaweed
n.海藻，海草
seek
vt.&vi.试图，设法，寻找，寻求
seize
vt.逮捕，捉拿，抓住，捉住，夺取，攻占
shadow
n.阴影，影子，阴暗处
shoot
vt.&vi.拍摄，射击，打猎，射门，投篮n.拍摄，摄影，幼苗，嫩芽
threat
n.威胁，恫吓
thriller
n.惊险电影〔或小说〕
throat
n.咽喉，喉咙
tin
n.罐子，罐头，罐装物，锡
tirexome
vt.&vi.反驳，驳斥，与……相矛盾，相反
contradictory
adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的
criminal
n.罪犯adj.犯罪的，犯法的，刑法的，刑事的
criterion
n.(评判的〕标准，准那么，原那么
cube
n.立方形，立方体
cubism
n.立体主义，立体派
curriculum
cut something out(or something)
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Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8高中英语词汇表（第八册）polar adj. 极地的(SH8 M1 P1)1.企鹅penguin n. (SH8 M1 P1)2.探险者(SH8 M1 P1)3.explorer n.南极洲Antarctica n. (SH8 M1 P2)4.每年的(SH8 M1 P2)annual adj.5.降水量；降雨量rainfall n. (SH8 M1 P2)6.状态；状况state n. (SH8 M1 P2)7.深度depth n. (SH8 M1 P2)8.重力，地心引力gravity n. (SH8 M1 P2)9.荒凉的，不适宜居住的inhospitable adj. (SH8 M1 P2)10.极端的，极度的extreme adj. (SH8 M1 P2)11.开花flower v. (SH8 M1 P2)12.藓；苔藓moss n. (SH8 M1 P2)13.藻类（植物）algae n. (SH8 M1 P2)14.地衣lichen n. (SH8 M1 P2)15.（使）适应adapt to (SH8 M1 P2)16.储存，留存trap v. (SH8 M1 P2)17.陨石(SH8 M1 P2)18.meteorite n.天外的，地球外的extraterrestrial adj. (SH8 M1 P2)19.块，堆，团mass n. (SH8 M1 P3)20.使平衡balance v. (SH8 M1 P3)21.（对某地区的）勘查n. (SH8 M1 P3)exploration22.进入，到达(SH8 M1 P3)23.set foot on（不断的）竞争rivalry n. (SH8 M1 P3)24.（国家或政府间的）条约，公约treaty n. (SH8 M1 P3)25.商业的commercial adj. (SH8 M1 P3)26.核的，核能的(SH8 M1 P3)27.nuclear adj.试验test n. (SH8 M1 P3)28.（具有）放射性的radioactive adj. (SH8 M1 P3)29.促进，增进promote v. (SH8 M1 P3)30.经由，取道via prep. (SH8 M1 P7)31.使陷入困境trap v. (SH8 M1 P7)32.救生船lifeboat n. (SH8 M1 P7)33.（全体）船员crew n. (SH8 M1 P7)34.（乘船的）旅行，航行voyage n. (SH8 M1 P8)35.漂流，漂泊drift v. (SH8 M1 P8)36.正式的ceremonial adj. (SH8 M1 P11)37.冰川；冰河glacier n. (SH8 M1 P11)38.磁的，磁性的，磁场的magnetic adj. (SH8 M1 P11)39.刺眼的光glare n. (SH8 M1 P11)40.强烈的intense adj. (SH8 M1 P11)41.太阳镜；墨镜sunglasses n. (SH8 M1 P11)42.防晒霜sun-cream n. (SH8 M1 P11)43.艰难的，艰巨的severe adj. (SH8 M1 P11)44.视力；目力eyesight n. (SH8 M1 P11)45.晒伤的sunburnt adj. (SH8 M1 P11)46.零下minus prep. (SH8 M1 P11)47.麻木的；失去知觉的numb adj. (SH8 M1 P11)48.霜；霜冻frost n. (SH8 M1 P11)49.1Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8clothing n. 衣服；（尤指）某种服装(SH8 M1 P11)50.轻便的；便携的(SH8 M1 P11)51.portable adj.干净的；不含有害物质的pure adj. (SH8 M1 P11)52.毫米；千分之一米millimetre n. (SH8 M1 P11)53.不正常的，反常的(SH8 M1 P11)54.abnormal adj.日出sunrise n. (SH8 M1 P11)55.日落sunset n. (SH8 M1 P11)56.缺乏；没有absence n. (SH8 M1 P11)57.日光；白天daylight n. (SH8 M1 P11)58.烦人的，令人讨厌的tiresome adj. (SH8 M1 P11)59.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的depressing adj. (SH8 M1 P11)60.孤单的，孤立的(SH8 M1 P11)61.isolated adj.飞机；飞行器aircraft n. (SH8 M1 P11)62.平台platform n. (SH8 M1 P11)63.粉；粉末powder n. (SH8 M1 P11)64.最少量；最小数minimum adj. (SH8 M1 P11)65.适中的不很昂贵的；modest adj. (SH8 M1 P11)66.奢侈品luxury n. (SH8 M1 P11)67.温暖舒适的cosy adj. (SH8 M1 P11)68.宿舍；寝室dormitory n. (SH8 M1 P11)69.堂，餐厅canteen n. （工厂学校等的）食(SH8 M1 P11)70.储存，储备stock v. (SH8 M1 P11)71.待洗的衣物laundry n. (SH8 M1 P11)72.阻止；打消??的念头discourage v. (SH8 M1 P11)73.如果；假使in case of (SH8 M1 P11)74.紧急情况；突发事情emergency n. (SH8 M1 P11)75.常规的；普通的conventional adj. (SH8 M1 P11)76.钻；钻机drill n. (SH8 M1 P11)77.崩溃，支持不住snap v. (SH8 M1 P11)78.困难的，棘手的tricky adj. (SH8 M1 P11)79.脆弱的；易碎的fragile adj. (SH8 M1 P11)80.电池battery n. (SH8 M1 P11)81.生态；生态学ecology n. (SH8 M1 P11)82.娇气的，纤弱的(SH8 M1 P11)83.delicate adj.荣幸privilege n. (SH8 M1 P11)84.商人；买卖人；经商者trader n. (SH8 M1 P13)85.香料spice n. (SH8 M1 P13)86.宝石jewel n. (SH8 M1 P13)87.对待??如朋友befriend v. (SH8 M1 P13)88.传说；故事tale n. (SH8 M1 P13)89.传说中的legendary adj. (SH8 M1 P13)90.可靠性(SH8 M1 P13)91.reliability n.难理解的，晦涩的(SH8 M1 P13)obscure adj.92.亲密的(SH8 M1 P13)93.intimate adj.居住inhabit v. (SH8 M1 P13)94.意大利面条spaghetti n. (SH8 M1 P13)95.洞察力，眼光insight n. (SH8 M1 P13)96.鼓舞；启示；灵感inspiration n. (SH8 M1 P13)97.（文艺的）复兴renaissance n. (SH8 M2 P15)98.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbing adj. (SH8 M2 P15)99.（绘画，摄影等的）主题100. subject n. (SH8 M2 P15)2 Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8枯燥的；沉闷的(SH8 M2 P15)101. dull adj.基本上，本质上，大致说来102. basically adv. (SH8 M2 P15)作品103. work n. (SH8 M2 P15)效果；作用104. effect n. (SH8 M2 P15)（图画等中的）阴影；阴暗部分105. shade n. (SH8 M2 P15)中世纪的106. medieval adj. (SH8 M2 P16)107. Gothic adj. 哥特式的，哥特风格的（指12至16世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格）(SH8 M2 P16)新领域108. frontier n. (SH8 M2 P16)透视（画）法；透视效果；透视感109. perspective n. (SH8 M2 P16)复调音乐（作品）110. polyphony n. (SH8 M2 P16)大教堂111. cathedral n. (SH8 M2 P17)激发，激励112. motivate v. (SH8 M2 P17)有技巧的，熟练的113. skilled adj. (SH8 M2 P17)降落伞114. parachute n. (SH8 M2 P17)潜艇115. submarine n. (SH8 M2 P17)坦克116. tank n. (SH8 M2 P17)持续整夜的117. overnight adj. (SH8 M2 P22)渡船118. ferry n. (SH8 M2 P22)马掌；马蹄铁119. horseshoe n. (SH8 M2 P22)华丽的120. ornate adj. (SH8 M2 P22)对??征税，向??课税121. tax v. (SH8 M2 P22)依靠，依赖；取决于（条件、情况）122. depend on (SH8 M2 P22)认为123. reckon v. (SH8 M2 P22)历史上(SH8 M2 P22)124. in history出发去某地(SH8 M2 P22)125. leave for趣闻，轶事126. anecdote n. (SH8 M2 P25)（书画、文件、书籍等）原作的127. authentic adj. (SH8 M2 P25)发言人；代言人128. spokesman n. (SH8 M2 P25)窃贼，小偷129. burglar n. (SH8 M2 P25)把??抛在后面130. leave sth. behind (SH8 M2 P25)古时制造的，古董的131. antique adj. (SH8 M2 P25)地下室；地下层132. basement n. (SH8 M2 P25)庭院，院子133. courtyard n. (SH8 M2 P25)（过）路人134. passerby n. (SH8 M2 P25)小胡子135. moustache n. (SH8 M2 P25)（小）包裹136. parcel n. (SH8 M2 P25)猛冲137. dash v. (SH8 M2 P25)十字路口；交叉口138. crossing n. (SH8 M2 P25)十字路口139. crossroads n. (SH8 M2 P25)逃跑，逃掉140. flee v. (SH8 M2 P25)旁路，旁侧路141. sideroad n. (SH8 M2 P25)恳求；呼吁142. appeal v. (SH8 M2 P25)（犯罪）嫌疑人；可疑分子143. suspect n. (SH8 M2 P25)丢失；丧失144. loss n. (SH8 M2 P25)流传；传播v. (SH8 M2 P25)145. circulate寻找；寻求146. seek v. (SH8 M2 P25)（犯人的）一群，一帮147. gang n. (SH8 M2 P25)不确定的；试探性的148. tentative adj. (SH8 M2 P25)方面；利益149. behalf n. (SH8 M2 P25)代表??150. on behalf of (SH8 M2 P25)3Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8151. chief adj. 最重要的；首要的(SH8 M2 P25)根本的；基本的152. fundamental adj. (SH8 M2 P25)不利因素153. drawback n. (SH8 M2 P25)极好的；超级的154. superb adj. (SH8 M2 P25)代替物；代替品155. substitute n. (SH8 M2 P25)秘密的，机密的156. confidential adj. (SH8 M2 P25)债务；人情债157. debt n. (SH8 M2 P25)厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事158. get tired of doing sth. (SH8 M2 P25)仅仅；只不过159. merely adv. (SH8 M2 P25)结果；后果160. outcome n. (SH8 M2 P25)（对错事或坏事应付的）责任161. blame n. (SH8 M2 P25)自由；自由权162. liberty n. (SH8 M2 P25)获得自由的(SH8 M2 P25)163. at liberty有天赋的；有才华的(SH8 M2 P25)164. gifted adj.活动的，可移动的165. movable adj. (SH8 M2 P27)底稿；手稿166. manuscript n. (SH8 M2 P27)印刷机167. press n. (SH8 M2 P27)榨出；挤出；压出（液体）168. squeeze v. (SH8 M2 P27)橄榄169. olive n. (SH8 M2 P27)工厂，制造厂170. mill n. (SH8 M2 P27)圣经171. Bible n. (SH8 M2 P27)到（某个数量）172. up to (SH8 M2 P27)导致，通向，通往173. lead to (SH8 M2 P27)激情，热爱174. passion n. (SH8 M2 P27)官员，高级职员175. official n. (SH8 M2 P27)农村的，乡村的176. rural adj. (SH8 M2 P27)鼓舞，激励177. inspire v. (SH8 M2 P27)从事，开始做（某项工作）178. take up (SH8 M2 P27)职业179. profession n. (SH8 M2 P27)计算180. calculate v. (SH8 M2 P27)应给予181. owe v. (SH8 M3 P29)毒药182. poison n. (SH8 M3 P29)烹饪法，烹饪术183. cookery n. (SH8 M3 P29)味道184. taste n. (SH8 M3 P30)使着迷185. obsess v. (SH8 M3 P30)宴会186. banquet n. (SH8 M3 P30)一道菜187. dish n. (SH8 M3 P30)贪婪地188. greedily adv. (SH8 M3 P30)筷子（常复）n. (SH8 M3 P30)189. chopstick甜食190. dessert n. (SH8 M3 P30)难怪(SH8 M3 P30)191. no wonder（常复）肠192. intestine n. (SH8 M3 P30)舌头193. tongue n. (SH8 M3 P30)（猪、牛等的）蹄194. hoof n. (SH8 M3 P30)结束195. end up (SH8 M3 P30)咀嚼196. chew v. (SH8 M3 P30)佳肴，珍馐197. delicacy n. (SH8 M3 P30)臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的198. infamous adj. (SH8 M3 P30)开胃的，增进食欲的199. appetising adj. (SH8 M3 P30)方式；方法200. manner n. (SH8 M3 P31)看出，理解(SH8 M3 P31)201. make out4Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8202. requirement n. 要求(SH8 M3 P31)金枪鱼203. tuna n. (SH8 M3 P31)固定的204. fixed adj.(SH8 M3 P31)蘑菇205. mushroom n. (SH8 M3 P31)捣烂，捣成泥状206. mash v. (SH8 M3 P31)馅207. filling n. (SH8 M3 P31)无法辨认的208. unrecognizable adj. (SH8 M3 P31)与??有共同点209. have ... in common(SH8 M3 P32)客人210. guest n. (SH8 M3 P34)叉子211. fork n. (SH8 M3 P34)总之；简言之212. in short(SH8 M3 P35)请客213. entertain v. 招待，款待；(SH8 M3 P35)菜单214. menu n. (SH8 M3 P35)芦笋215. asparagus n. (SH8 M3 P35)嫩的216. tender adj. (SH8 M3 P35)波利尼西亚的217. Polynesian adj.(SH8 M3 P35)谈到，说起218. remark v. (SH8 M3 P35)随意地219. casually adv. (SH8 M3 P35)赞美220. compliment n. (SH8 M3 P36)标点符号221. punctuation n. (SH8 M3 P36)燕麦（麦片）粥；粥222. porridge n. (SH8 M3 P39)（通常切成薄片的）咸猪肉；熏猪肉223. bacon n. (SH8 M3 P39)烤好的；烤制的224. roast adj. (SH8 M3 P39)羔羊；羔羊肉225. lamb n. (SH8 M3 P39)（正式）吃；喝226. consume v. (SH8 M3 P39)屠夫；屠户227. butcher n. (SH8 M3 P39)牛（指菜牛或奶牛）228. cattle n. (SH8 M3 P39)在数量上胜过??，比??多229. outnumber v. (SH8 M3 P39)有正当理由地230. justifiably adv. (SH8 M3 P39)羊肉231. mutton n. (SH8 M3 P39)后果232. consequence n. (SH8 M3 P39)逐渐的；逐步的233. gradual adj.(SH8 M3 P39)趋势，趋向234. trend n. (SH8 M3 P39)合并；合成235. fusion n. (SH8 M3 P39)菜肴，饭菜烹饪，烹饪术；236. cuisine n. (SH8 M3 P39)烹饪法；食谱237. recipe n. (SH8 M3 P39)豆腐238. bean curd n. (SH8 M3 P39)海藻；海草239. seaweed n. (SH8 M3 P39)生的240. raw adj.(SH8 M3 P39)茄子241. eggplant n. (SH8 M3 P39)柠檬lemon n.242. (SH8 M3 P39)面包店243. bakery n. (SH8 M3 P39)（条型）面包244. loaf n.(SH8 M3 P39)人造的；人工的245. artificial adj. (SH8 M3 P39)食品杂货店246. grocery n. (SH8 M3 P39)顾客247. customer n. (SH8 M3 P39)平底锅248. pan n. (SH8 M3 P39)可可粉249. cocoa n. (SH8 M3 P39)小甜饼；甜饼干250. cookie n. (SH8 M3 P39)槭树；枫树251. maple n. (SH8 M3 P39)糖浆252. syrup n. (SH8 M3 P39)5Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8253. honey n. 蜂蜜(SH8 M3 P39)松脆的254. crisp adj. (SH8 M3 P39)萨莫萨炸三角饺255. samosa n. (SH8 M3 P39)香的，芳香的256. fragrant adj. (SH8 M3 P39)牛奶场257. dairy n.(SH8 M3 P39)酸乳酪；酸奶258. yoghurt n. (SH8 M3 P39)丰富的；充裕的259. abundant adj. (SH8 M3 P39)（水果或庄稼）成熟的260. ripe adj . (SH8 M3 P39)桃子261. peach n. (SH8 M3 P39)瓜262. melon n. (SH8 M3 P39)炉子263. stove n. (SH8 M3 P39)264. fry v. 煎；炸；炒(SH8 M3 P39)微波265. microwave n. (SH8 M3 P39)重新加热266. reheat v. (SH8 M3 P39)烧烤野餐267. barbecue n. (SH8 M3 P39)烧烤；烤制268. grill v. (SH8 M3 P39)薄片；切片269. slice n. (SH8 M3 P39)胸脯肉270. breast n. (SH8 M3 P39)（供烤或煎的）肉片，肉排271. cutlet n. (SH8 M3 P39)自助餐n. (SH8 M3 P39)272. buffet品脱（美国和英国的液量单位）(SH8 M3 P39)273. pint n.啤酒厂274. brewery n. (SH8 M3 P39)总的说来；总而言之275. altogether v. (SH8 M3 P39)充足的；充裕的276. ample adj. (SH8 M3 P39)柳树n. (SH8 M3 P41)277. willow图案278. pattern n. (SH8 M3 P41)栅栏，围栏；篱笆279. fence n. (SH8 M3 P41)（图片或照片的）前景280. foreground n. (SH8 M3 P41)鸣禽281. songbird n. (SH8 M3 P41)在头顶上；在空中282. overhead adv. (SH8 M3 P41)放火烧??283. set fire to (SH8 M3 P41)（简陋的）小屋；棚屋；茅舍284. hut n. (SH8 M3 P41)转化，转变285. transform v. (SH8 M3 P41)立即，马上286. instantly adv. (SH8 M4 P44)能辨认的，能认出的287. recognisable adj. (SH8 M4 P44)方言，地方话288. dialect n. (SH8 M4 P44)伦敦东区土话289. cockney n. (SH8 M4 P44)区分开290. tell ... apart (SH8 M4 P44)重要，要紧；有关系291. matter v. (SH8 M4 P44)只要292. as long as (SH8 M4 P44)很重要；很有价值293. count v. (SH8 M4 P44)痕迹，踪迹294. trace n. (SH8 M4 P44)独一无二的；独特的295. unique adj. (SH8 M4 P44)在于(SH8 M4 P44)296. lie in语调297. intonation n. (SH8 M4 P44)作家，作者298. author n. (SH8 M4 P45)祖先，前辈299. ancestor n. (SH8 M4 P45)表示所有格的撇号300. apostrophe n. (SH8 M4 P45)联系(SH8 M4 P45)301. link n.节奏；韵律302. rhythm n. (SH8 M4 P45)双语的，会讲两种语言的303. bilingual adj. (SH8 M4 P45) 6Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8304. debate n. 讨论；辩论(SH8 M4 P45)抱怨；不满305. complain v. (SH8 M4 P48)电报306. telegraph n. (SH8 M4 P50)新闻媒体，传媒307. media n. (SH8 M4 P50)革命308. revolution n. (SH8 M4 P50)调查309. investigate v. (SH8 M4 P51)特点，特色；情调310. flavour n. (SH8 M4 P51)得到，获得311. acquire v. (SH8 M4 P51)确信的，信服的312. convinced adj. (SH8 M4 P51)（常复）电信313. telecommunication n. (SH8 M4 P52)总之(SH8 M4 P52)314. in conclusion此外，而且315. furthermore adv. (SH8 M4 P52)大量的316. a huge number of (SH8 M4 P53)极好的；优秀的317. splendid adj. (SH8 M4 P53)简单的，易懂的straightforward adj. 318. (SH8 M4 P53)联系(SH8 M4 P53)319. association n.歧义的；含糊的320. ambiguous adj. (SH8 M4 P53)进退两难的境地；困难的抉择321. dilemma n. (SH8 M4 P53)清楚明白的；易于理解的322. explicit adj. (SH8 M4 P53)比喻的；借喻的(SH8 M4 P53)323. figurative adj.有关的；切题的(SH8 M4 P53)324. relevant adj.荒谬的，荒唐的325. absurd adj. (SH8 M4 P53)传达，传递326. convey v. (SH8 M4 P53)概念；观念327. concept n. (SH8 M4 P53)因此；因而328. thus adv. (SH8 M4 P53)开始做某事329. get down to sth. (SH8 M4 P53)弄明白；澄清330. clarify v. (SH8 M4 P53)趋向；倾向331. tendency n. (SH8 M4 P53)杂乱无章的332. disorganised adj. (SH8 M4 P53)不明确的；含糊的333. vague adj. (SH8 M4 P53)笨拙的334. clumsy adj. (SH8 M4 P53)挑选，选择335. select v. (SH8 M4 P53)隐喻的；暗喻的336. metaphorical adj. (SH8 M4 P53)意义；含义337. significance n. (SH8 M4 P53)收回；撤销（说过的话）338. withdraw v. (SH8 M4 P53)拒绝接受339. reject v. (SH8 M4 P53)潜在的；可能的(SH8 M4 P53)340. potential adj.辱骂；恶语341. abuse v. (SH8 M4 P53)得罪；使伤感情342. offence n. (SH8 M4 P53)政治家343. statesman n. (SH8 M4 P53)对??不忠344. betray v. (SH8 M4 P53)使某人失望345. let sb. down (SH8 M4 P53)征服；战胜346. overcome v. (SH8 M4 P53)祈祷文；悼词347. prayer n. (SH8 M4 P53)反对348. oppose v. (SH8 M4 P53)偏见；歧视349. prejudice n. (SH8 M4 P53)反抗；抵抗350. resist n. (SH8 M4 P53)抵触；冲突351. conflict n. (SH8 M4 P53)寓意；教育意义352. moral n. (SH8 M4 P53)更好的；更强的(SH8 M4 P53)353. superior adj.地位354. status n. (SH8 M4 P53)7Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8355. classify v. 将??分类(SH8 M4 P54)性别356. sex n. (SH8 M4 P54)赞许；赞成357. approval n. (SH8 M4 P54)好奇心358. curiosity n. (SH8 M4 P55)着迷，迷恋；吸引力359. fascination n. (SH8 M4 P55)语气；音调360. tone n. (SH8 M4 P55)起初361. initially adv. (SH8 M4 P55)投考者，应考人362. candidate n.(SH8 M4 P55)附带的结果；副产品363. spin-off n. (SH8 M4 P55)飞跃，跳跃364. leap n. (SH8 M5 P57)共同的；联合的365. joint adj.(SH8 M5 P57)366. Mars n. 火星(SH8 M5 P57)木星367. Jupiter n. (SH8 M5 P57)毕宿五，金牛座中的红色巨星368. Aldebaran n. (SH8 M5 P57)宇宙探测器，航天探测器369. probe n. (SH8 M5 P57)土星370. Saturn n. (SH8 M5 P57)习惯的371. accustomed adj. (SH8 M5 P58)航天飞机372. shuttle n. (SH8 M5 P58)历史性的，有重大历史意义的373. historic adj.(SH8 M5 P58)收看（电视）；收听（广播）374. tune v. (SH8 M5 P58)目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历375. witness v. (SH8 M5 P58)假定，假设376. assume v. (SH8 M5 P58)耐心377. patience n. (SH8 M5 P59)不管378. in spite of(SH8 M5 P59)高级的，先进的379. advanced adj. (SH8 M5 P59)在??一开始的时候380. at the very beginning of(SH8 M5 P59)爆炸381. burst v. (SH8 M5 P59)依靠；取决于382. depend v. (SH8 M5 P60)行星383. planet n. (SH8 M5 P64)看，观察384. view v. (SH8 M5 P64)紫外线的385. ultraviolet adj.(SH8 M5 P64)土卫九386. Phoebe (SH8 M5 P64)土卫六（土星卫星中最大的一颗）387. Titan(SH8 M5 P64)十年388. decade n. (SH8 M5 P64)一系列的；一连串的389. a series of (SH8 M5 P67)承认；认为390. acknowledge v. (SH8 M5 P67)任意的；随机的391. random adj.(SH8 M5 P67)向后地；倒退地392. backwards adv. (SH8 M5 P67)行为393. deed n. (SH8 M5 P67)骑士，武士394. knight n. (SH8 M5 P67)紧张关系395. tension n. (SH8 M5 P67)自治的；有自治权的396. autonmous adj. (SH8 M5 P67)失败397. defeat n. (SH8 M5 P67)权力；权威398. authority n. (SH8 M5 P67)指责399. accuse v. (SH8 M5 P67)指责某人某事400. accuse sb. of doing sth.(SH8 M5 P67)起誓保证401. swear v. (SH8 M5 P67)替??报仇，报复402. avenge v. (SH8 M5 P67)悲伤；悲痛403. sorrow n. (SH8 M5 P67)latter n. 404.（刚提及的两个人或物之中的）后一个，第二个(SH8 M5 P67)8Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8405. grasp n. 控制(SH8 M5 P67)安慰；宽慰(SH8 M5 P67)406. relief n.407. glory n. 光荣；荣誉(SH8 M5 P67)部分(SH8 M5 P67)408. division n.409. airspace n. （某个国家的）领空(SH8 M5 P67)410. motherland n. 祖国(SH8 M5 P67)411. abstract adj. 抽象的(SH8 M5 P67)412. foresee v. 预知；预见(SH8 M5 P67)413. destiny n. 命运；天命(SH8 M5 P67)414. aid n. 帮助(SH8 M5 P67)415. broad adj. 丰富的；广泛的(SH8 M5 P67)416. sympathy n. 同情；同情心(SH8 M5 P67)417. commitment n. 忠诚；奉献(SH8 M5 P67)418. ought modal v. 应当；应该(SH8 M5 P67)419. consistent adj. 一致的；吻合的(SH8 M5 P67)420. faith n. 宗教信仰(SH8 M5 P67)理智的；合理的(SH8 M5 P67)421. rational adj.422. dignity n. 尊贵；尊严(SH8 M5 P67)423. devotion n. 忠诚(SH8 M5 P67)424. pray v. 祷告；祈祷(SH8 M5 P67)祈望；祈求(SH8 M5 P67)425. pray for（有关）上帝的；神圣的(SH8 M5 P67)426. holy adj.427. acute adj. 剧烈的；激烈的(SH8 M5 P67)与??相似的(SH8 M5 P67)428. be similar to稳定的；安定的(SH8 M5 P67)429. stable adj.430. human being 人(SH8 M5 P67)431. supreme adj. 最高超的；最优的(SH8 M5 P67)432. scholar n. （文或英）学生(SH8 M5 P67)433. consult v. 咨询；请教(SH8 M5 P67)434. whilst conj. = while(SH8 M5 P67)435. arguably adv. 有争议地(SH8 M5 P69)436. dramatic adj. 给人深刻印象的；戏剧性的(SH8 M5 P69) 437. invasion n. 入侵(SH8 M5 P69)438. alien n. 外星人(SH8 M5 P69)439. impact n. 影响，作用(SH8 M5 P69)440. observation n. 观察；监视(SH8 M5 P69)441. inescapable adj. 不可避免的(SH8 M5 P69)442. assumption n. 假定，假设(SH8 M5 P69)443. vanguard n. 先头部队(SH8 M5 P69)444. set in motion 使某事开始(SH8 M5 P69)445. underway adj. 在进行中的(SH8 M5 P69)446. hysteria n. 歇斯底里(SH8 M5 P69)447. newsflash n. 新闻快讯(SH8 M5 P69)448. mounting adj. 越来越强烈的(SH8 M5 P69)449. deliberately adv. 蓄意地，故意地(SH8 M5 P69)450. set out 开始做；着手进行(SH8 M5 P69)451. acquaintance n. 相识的人；泛泛之交(SH8 M6 P71)告别(SH8 M6 P71)452. farewell n.453. bar v. 摒除；阻挡(SH8 M6 P71)454. gird v. 围绕(SH8 M6 P71)455.thistledown n. 蓟种子冠毛（蓟种子上的软翅，可帮助种子飘浮在空中）9Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8(SH8 M6 P71)456. part v. 分手；分离(SH8 M6 P71)骏马457. steed n. (SH8 M6 P71)（马）嘶鸣458. neigh v. (SH8 M6 P71)种子459. seed n. (SH8 M6 P71)朝；代460. dynasty n. (SH8 M6 P72)扩张461. expansion n. (SH8 M6 P72)宽容的；容忍的(SH8 M6 P72)462. tolerant adj.兼容并包的463. cosmopolitan adj. (SH8 M6 P72)波斯人464. Persian n. (SH8 M6 P72)阿拉伯人465. Arab n. (SH8 M6 P72)犹太人466. Jew n. (SH8 M6 P72)佛教467. Buddhism n. (SH8 M6 P72)天文学468. astronomy n. (SH8 M6 P72)影子，阴影469. shadow n. (SH8 M6 P72)高度；海拔470. altitude n. (SH8 M6 P72)专家471. specialist n. (SH8 M6 P72)分享，共享472. share v. (SH8 M6 P72)进步；进展473. advance n. (SH8 M6 P73)音节(SH8 M6 P73)474. syllable n.失败者475. failure n. (SH8 M6 P73)（肉体或精神上的）痛苦；苦难476. suffering n. (SH8 M6 P73)腐败；堕落n. (SH8 M6 P73)477. corruption商人478. merchant n. (SH8 M6 P73)不规则的；无规律的479. irregular adj. (SH8 M6 P73)现实主义作家480. realist n. (SH8 M6 P73)浪漫主义作家481. romantic n. (SH8 M6 P73)抓住(SH8 M6 P73)482. take hold of倒影(SH8 M6 P73)483. reflection n.内心的；精神上的(SH8 M6 P74)484. mental adj.酒精；白酒(SH8 M6 P76)485. alcohol n.水仙花(SH8 M6 P77)486. daffodil n.飘扬，飘动；拍打（翅膀）487. flutter v. (SH8 M6 P77)微风，和风488. breeze n. (SH8 M6 P77)长期的489. long-term adj. (SH8 M6 P79)混乱，失调；紊乱490. disorder n. (SH8 M6 P79)途径；渠道491. channel n. (SH8 M6 P79)证明是；被发现是492. prove v. (SH8 M6 P79)揭示，揭露；显露493. reveal v. (SH8 M6 P80)（燕麦片、玉米片等）谷类早餐食品494. cereal n. (SH8 M6 P81)魅力，吸引力495. appeal n. (SH8 M6 P81)一瞥；迅速看一眼496. glance v. (SH8 M6 P81)向上；朝上497. upwards adv. (SH8 M6 P81)剩余；过剩498. surplus n. (SH8 M6 P81)赞成；同意499. approve n. (SH8 M6 P81)赞成某事；满意某事500. approve of sth. (SH8 M6 P81)赞助商501. sponsor n. (SH8 M6 P81)费用502. expense n. (SH8 M6 P81)开始，（积极有力地）着手进行503. launch v. (SH8 M6 P81)潮湿的504. damp adj. (SH8 M6 P81)下来，下降505. descend v. (SH8 M6 P81)10Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8506. barrier n. 关卡(SH8 M6 P81)507. shabby adj. 肮脏破旧的(SH8 M6 P81)508. caution v. 警告；劝??小心(SH8 M6 P81)509. literary adj. 文学的(SH8 M6 P81)510. bench n. （尤指户外的）长凳(SH8 M6 P81)511. preview n. 预观；预看(SH8 M6 P81)512. departure n. 启程；上路(SH8 M6 P81)513. carriage n. 客车车厢(SH8 M6 P81)514. merry adj. 欢快的(SH8 M6 P81)515. chorus n. 合唱；合唱曲(SH8 M6 P81)516. a chorus of 异口同声的(SH8 M6 P81)517. realm n. 王国，国度；领域，范围(SH8 M6 P81) 518. sonnet n. 十四行诗（每行十个音节，韵律规范的诗体）(SH8 M6 P81)任意的；随机的519. arbitrary adj. (SH8 M6 P81)满足需求520. cater v. (SH8 M6 P81)满足??的要求521. cater for (SH8 M6 P81)祖国；本国522. homeland n. (SH8 M6 P81)事业523. enterprise n. (SH8 M6 P81)通信524. correspond v. (SH8 M6 P81)与??通信525. correspond with (SH8 M6 P81)周年纪念日526. anniversary n. (SH8 M6 P81)提供；捐527. donate v. (SH8 M6 P81)更新；刷新528. update v. (SH8 M6 P81)装点；美化529. decorate v. (SH8 M6 P81)无论哪个530. whichever pron. (SH8 M6 P81)地区；区域531. zone n. (SH8 M6 P83)独立532. independence n. (SH8 M6 P83)想象；空想533. imagination n. (SH8 M6 P83)典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向534. typically adv. (SH8 M6 P83)反映，显示；表达535. reflect v. (SH8 M6 P83)外科医生536. surgeon n. (SH8 M6 P83)11。