历年四级翻译真题及模拟

真题1.The substance does not dissolve in water _________________（不管是否加热）.2. Not only _________________（他向我收费过高）, but he didn’t do a goodrepair job either.3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _________________（与我的相比）.4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _________________（一半的钱）in aday in Leeds as in London.5. By contrast, American mothers were more likely ________________ （把孩子的成长归因于）natural talent.6．Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble- - （找到去历史博物馆的路）7. - （为了挣钱供我上学），mother often takes on more workthan is good for her.8. The professor required that- （我们交研究报告）byWednesday.9．The more you explain,- （我愈糊涂）.10. Though a skilled worker,- （他被公司解雇了）lastweek because of the economic crisis.11. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ________________（适应不同文化中的生活）.12.Since my childhood I have found that ________________（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.13.The victim _________________（本来会有机会活下来）if he had been taken tohospital in time.14.Some psychologists claim that people __________________（出门在外时可能会感到孤独）.15.The nation’s population continues to rise __________________（以每年1200万人的速度）.16．The finding of this study failed to ( 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) -----------------------------17.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is (我们可以合作的领域) ————————18. Because of the leg injury, the athlete (决定退出比赛) -19. To make donations or for more information, please (按以下地址和我们联系)-------------20. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning (如果你方便的话) -----------------21. - (多亏了一系列的新发明)，doctors can treatthis disease successfully.22. In my sixties, one change I notice is that - (我比以前更容易累了)。

23 I am going to pursue this course, - (无论我要做出什么样子的牺牲)。

24. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because -(它更加方便和省时)。

25 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life-(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的)，not how much they can earn.26. Our efforts will pay off if the results of theresearch- .（能应用于新技术的开发）31.Medical research are painfully aware that there are many problems（他们至今还没有答案）.32. （大多数父母所关心的）is providing the best educationpossible for their children.33. You’d better take a sweater with you （以防天气变冷）.34. Through the project, many people have received training and（决定自己创业）.35. The anti-virus agent was not known （直到一名医生偶然发现了它）.36.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had（很难跟上班里的同学）in math and English.37. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary （就不会被大雨淋了）.38.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are （更有可能增加体重）.39. （很多人所没有意识到的）is that Simon is a lover ofsports, and football in particular.40. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is(与缺乏锻炼密切相关).41. You would not have failed if - (按照我的指令去做)42. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never - (放弃对知识的追求)43. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before - (我们找到治愈癌症的方法)44. Production has to be increased considerably to- (与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)45. The more exercise you take, (你越不大可能感冒)模拟题1.As an excellent graduate out of the university in August this year, he______________________ （就适应了工作环境）by this time of next year.2.If you ______________________ （按地图走）, we could be home by now.3.He ______________________ （私下里可能会非常忧郁）though he is extremelycheerful in public.4.The new model has ___________________ （最高速度可达每小时125英里）.5.There is some doubt as to ____________________ （这种病是否会传染）.6.Not only can he make people laugh, he can ___________________（还能让人哭）.7.It’s a good university, but its architecture doesn’t ___________________（与那些老牌的大学相比）.8.The value of houses in many big cities ____________________（翻了一番还多）since 1995.9.As far as Chinese films are concerned, ____________________（没有人比他做出的贡献更大）.10.Her teacher ____________________ （把她的学习困难归因于）to emotionalproblems.11.Soon after he stopped practicing, Peter found that he had(很难跟上其他球员)in skills.12. If she had worked hard , Mary (就不会被老师批评了).13. It is said that those who have no breakfast are (更容易疲劳).14. (我所害怕的)is that he is the murderer.15. The study shows that his fatigue and poor performance are(与缺铁密切相关).16.The dean is aware that there are several teachers(他至今还没有谈过话).17. (大多数工人所关心的)is getting a pay increase.18.You'd better take an umbrella with you (以防下雨).19.Through the lectures, many students have (决定选择这个专业).20. People didn't know AIDS (直到它被诊断出来)in theUnited States in the 1970s.21.You would not have caught cold if (穿更多的衣服)22. Despite his illness, he did not(放弃他的学业)23. It will not be a long time before we find (找到治愈艾滋病的方法)24. I enjoy my job in research because I have to (跟上所有的最新发展)25.The more you get, ( 要的东西越少)26. I have had great deal of trouble___________ (跟得上班上的其他同学)27. We'd like ________ _____(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner thisevening.28. I suggested he ________ ____________（使自己适应）his newconditions.29. ________ _______(液体密度越大)，the easier it is to float on it.30.Although punctual himself, ________ _ (教授习惯了学生在他课堂上迟到) his lecture.31. He wears a pair of sunglasses_______________________ _（惟恐被别人认出来）.32. Many drivers think it necessary that the government should lay down(更加严格的交通规则)33. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir inscientific circles.34．Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers - (没有选择，只能投降) on the spot35. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday______ _________(最终因天气不好而取消了).36. Travel can widen our knowledge, _____________ (扩大我们的眼界),and make one open-minded as well.37. ________________(一定有些规律) for the changes.38. ._______________ (他们没有去游泳)，they went to play football that day.39. ________________(随着时间的流逝),.they forgot their bitter sufferings.40. Only with combined efforts，________________(我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌).41. We must _______________(使自己适应)the demands of our times; otherwise ，we'll fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.42. To most of the travelers，________________(衣、食、住、行)are all important elements.43. By practicing these, I have been able to _____________ (在智育方面我一直能不断进步)44. In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to _______________ (像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣).45. His idea is ________________(应该立即执行计划).四级翻译真题答案1.whether ( it is ) heated or not2.did he overcharge mepared with mine / in comparison with mine4.half as much (money)5.to attribute their children’s success to6.(in) finding the way to the history museum.7.In order to support my education8.we (should) hand in our research report9.the more confused I am10.he was fired by the company11.adapt oneself to life in different cultures12.nothing is more attractive to me than reading13.would have had a chance to survive14.might feel lonely when they are away from home / when they are travelling15.at a speed of 12 million per year / at an annual speed of 12 million16.consider the quality of human's sleep.17.one field of our cooperation.18.decided/decides to quit the match.19.contact us at the following address.20.at your convenience.21.Thanks to a series of new inventions22.I get tired more easily than before23.no matter what sacrifices I have to make24.the former is more convenient and timesaving25.is measured by how much money they can borrow26.can be applied to the research and development of new technology.27.There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems28.no matter what kind it is / whatever it ispared with the place where I grew up30.Not until he had accomplished the task31.which/ that they haven’t found answers to32.What most parents care about / are concerned about 或The concern of mostparents33.in case it turns / should turn cold 或lest it should turn cold34.decided to start their own business35.until it was accidentally found / discovered by a doctor36.difficulty (in) catching up with his fellow classmates37.would not have been caught in the heavy rain38.more likely to gain weight39.What most people haven’t realized40.closely related to the lack of exercise41.you had followed my instructions /orders42.abandoned the pursuit of knowledge43.we find the cure for cancer44.keep pace/up with the constantly growing needs of consumers45.the less likely you are to catch a cold.四级翻译模拟题答案1.will have adapted himself to the working environment2.have followed the map3.he may/can be very sad in private4. a top speed of 125 miles per hour5.whether the illness is infectious6.make them cry as wellpare with that of the older institutions8.has more than doubled/has increased by more than 100%9.no one has contributed more than him10.attributed her learning difficulties11.difficulty (in) catching up other players12.would not have been criticized by her teacher13.more likely to get tired14.What I have feared15.are closely related to the lack of iron16.who/ whom he hasn’t talked to17.What most workers are concerned about18.in case it (should) rain19.decided to choose the major20.until it was diagnosed21. you had put on more clothes22. abandon his study23. we find the cure for AIDS24. keep pace/up with all the latest developments.25. the less you want.26. keeping up with the rest of the class.27. to reserve a table for28 should adapt himself to29 The denser a liquid is30. the professor was quite used to students' being late for31. for fear that he should be recognized32. more stricter traffic rules33. Believe it or not34. had no choices but to surrender35. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather36. broaden our horizon37. There must be some rules38. Instead of going swimming39. With the passage of time40. can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course41. adapt ourselves to42. food，clothing，shelter，and transportation43. make constant progress in intellectual education44. enjoy the bus ride like me45. that the plan should be carried out immediately。