人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit8知识点总结与练习
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet语言知识点1. be full ofbe full of意为“充满”，相当于be filled with。
例如：The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water. 杯子里装满了水。
The classroom is full of different boys and girls.教室里挤满了不同的男孩女孩。
2. put downput down意为“记下，放下”，为“动副型”短语，宾语若为代词，应放在put与down之间。
例如：Put down the new words and then read them loud.把生词记下来，然后大声读出来。
Put down your bag and take a rest.把包放下，休息一会吧。
【拓展】put短语集锦：put up搭起；张贴；举起put off推迟put away放好；存钱put back放回；把（钟）拨慢put out伸出；扑灭put into放进；翻译put on穿上put one’s heart into用心去做3. hurry uphurry up为固定短语，意为“赶快；快点”。
例如：Hurry up, or you will be late.快点，否则你会迟到的。
【拓展】常见的hurry短语集锦：(1)hurry off/away意为“匆匆离去”。
例如：Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man.赵老师匆匆赶去照看那个人。
(2)hurry into意为“匆忙进入”。
例如：Her parents are trying to hurry her into marriage.她父母设法催她快点结婚。
(3)hurry out意为“匆忙出去”。
例如：The man hurried out of the car before reporters could speak to him.记者们还未来得及与他交谈，这人就匆匆离开了汽车。
(4)in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。
例如：Don’t be in a hurry.不要着急。
4. due todue to为固定短语，意为“由于，因为”，后接代词或名词。
例如：He didn’t come to school due to his illness.他因生病没有来学校。
【拓展】（1）due作形容词，意为“预期，预订”，其后可接动词不定式。
例如：When is the train due?火车预计什么时候到？Her baby is due next month.她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。
The guests are due to arrive very soon.客人们很快就会到。
（2）due作形容词，意为“到期的，应付的”，通常与介词to连用，due to sb.意为“应付或应给予某人”。
例如：The bill is due.这张票据已过期。
A great deal of money is due to you.要付你一大笔钱。
5. loselose作及物动词，意为“失去”。
例如：We don’t want to lose this football match.我们不想输掉这场足球赛。
He lost his left arm in the last year’s accident.他在去年那场事故中失去了左臂。
【拓展】辨析lost与missing（1）lost指“失而找不到的；迷路的”。
例如：The lost ring was never found.遗失的戒指再也没找到。
He took the lost child to the policeman.他把迷路的小孩带到警察那里。
（2）missing指“缺少的；不见了的”。
例如：The book had two pages missing/two missing pages.那本书缺两页。
6. cut downcut down为固定短语，意为“把……砍到；减少；缩量”，cut此处作及物动词，其过去式和过去分词是cut本身。
例如：They cut down the big tree.他们把这棵大树砍到了。
You’d better cut the article down to about 2000 words.你最好把这篇文章缩减到两千字左右。
【拓展】(1)cut sb. sth. = cut sth. for sb.意为“为某人切某物”。
例如：He cut me a slice of bread. = He cut a slice of bread for me.他为我切了一块面包。
(2)cut sth. into sth.意为“把某物切成……”。
例如：First cut the meat into small pieces.首先把肉切成小块。
(3)cut in意为“插入；插话；插队”。
例如：Don’t cut in when others are talking.别人说话的时候别插话。
He cut in at the head of the line.他在队伍的前面插队。
(4)cut off意为“切断；隔断；断绝”。
例如：The flood cut the villagers off from the rest of the world.洪水切断了村民们与外界的联系。
7. markmark作可数名词，意为“痕迹；记号”。
例如：The dogs always make dirty marks.这些狗总是制造斑斑污迹。
The lighthouse on the top of the hill serves as a mark for fliers.山顶上的灯塔成了飞行员识别地形的标志。
【拓展】(1)mark作名词，意为“分数；成绩”。
例如：She scored the highest marks in the exam.她在考试中得了最高分。
What’s your mark in your test?你考试多少分？(2)mark作动词，意为“给……打分；给……评分”。
例如：The teacher marked the examination papers.教师给试卷打了分数。
8. name（1）name作及物动词，意为“给……取名；给……命名”，name sb. sth.意为“给某人取名为……”。
例如：They name their child John.他们给孩子取名叫约翰。
（2）name作名词，意为“名字”。
例如：What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？【拓展】（1）named为过去分词，做后置定语，意为“被命名为……”。
例如：The boy named Mike is my friend.那个叫迈克的男孩是我的朋友。
（2）name sb./sth. after sb.意为“以……命名”。
例如：The child was named after his father. 那个孩子是按他父亲的名字取的名。
词汇精练I. 英汉短语互译。
1．赶快；急忙______________2．在岛上_________________3．至少_______________4. 遗忘；留下____________5. 砍树_________________6．grow up______________7．the number of…_______8．belong to _____________9. come to realize________10. full of feelings__________II. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1．Lots of people _____ (失去) their lives in the earthquake.2．P____ down the key words when you listen to the passage.3. Don’t _______(着急)．There’s much time left．4．The house b_______ to my uncle．He bought it two years ago．5．Her success was d_____ to her hard work.6．English is a useful _______(工具) if you want to know more about the world．7．The men are ______(砍)down the trees．8．The bottle is f_______ of sand．9．We are surprised by his _______(分数) in the test．10．The girl n_______ Lily knows you a lot．III. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Hainan is in the _______(south) part of China．2．Today Li Ming _______(introduce) his friend to me．3．You will get a great _______(succeed) in time if you insist on working hard．4．The _______(beautiful) of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings．5．It’s said that the game Angry Birds has been downloaded _______(million) of times．【参考答案】I. 英汉短语互译。
1．hurry up 2．on the island 3．at least 4．leave behind 5．cut down trees6．长大7．……的数量8．属于9．逐渐意识到10．充满感情II. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1．lost 2．put 3．hurry 4．belongs 5．due6．tool 7．cutting 8．full 9．marks 10．namedIII. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1．southern 2．introduced 3．success 4．beauty 5．millions句式精讲1. Who else is on my island?else意为“另外的，其他的”，无比较级，常用在who; whose; what等疑问代词及when; where 等疑问副词之后；也放在some; any；no与body; thing; where等构成的词之后。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit8知识点分析与练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit8 Have_you_read_Treasure_Island_yet？知识点一、重点短语：1.听说hear of2. 像……一样be like3. 出去go out4. 充满full of5. 做完某事finish doing sth6. 关于be about7. 长大grow up 8. 把…放下put …down9. 快点hurry up (in a hurry匆忙地) 10. 造船make a boat11.带回bring back 12.放弃give up13. 等待wait for 14. 砍倒cut down15. 为了食物而杀…kill…for food16. 还有谁who else17.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth. 18. 向（朝）……跑去run towards19. 给某人取名为……name sb.…20. 迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.21.过去常常used to22. 争吵fight over23. 回家return home 24. 在收音机上on the radio25. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth 26. 逐渐认识到come to realize27. 自从……以来ever since 28. ……的家the home of29. 例如such as 30. 属于belong to31. 对某人友好be kind to sb 32. 互相信任trust one another33. 使某人想起……remind sb. that…34. 去过…have been to35. 研究do research on 36. 希望做某事hope to do sth37. 介绍……给……introduce …to38. 失去生命lose one’s life39. 去出国/ 出国学习go / study abroad 40. 数以百万计的；无数的millions of二、重点句子：讲一讲１现在完成时（section A）１.2. 过去分词与过去式的变化相同。
新人教版八年级下册英语unit8单元知识点总结与练习
新人教版七年英下册Unit 8 IS there a post office near here?型near 反 : faracross ： cross名： crossingfront 反： backnorth形容：northernright 反： left/wrongenjoy 第三人称数： enjoyseasily 形容： easyfree反：busy方向介的用法：*across from⋯在⋯⋯面，后接地址名或代。
例： There is a bank______ ______(在面) the library.*next to在⋯..旁，凑近⋯⋯后接地址名或代。
例： (1)The pay phone is ______ ______(挨着) the library.(2)The garden is next ___my house.*between⋯and⋯在⋯和⋯之（二者之）例： ()She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.tofrom*in front of在⋯⋯前面（范以外）*in the front of在⋯..前面（范以内）例： ( )The hotel is ____the bank.（） Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.the front of front of the front frontpay v支付，付*pay for +物“付某物”*pay ++for + 物“付多少某物Eg:She pays 5 yuanfor the books.Where +be+地址“⋯ . 在哪儿“例( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”Excuse me 打了，不起用法：因事情，打人而表示抱歉的用，常用在路以前。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf讲解与练习
第 1 页 （共4 页） 第 2 页 （共4 页）学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?讲解与练习一.重点词组1. 幸运儿 lucky guy2. 做一顿特别的饭 make a special meal3. 大腹便便的猪 a pot-bellied pig4. 好伙伴 good company5. 带某人出去 take sb. out to do6. 睡着 fall asleep7. 半途中 half way8. 树上的一片叶子 a leaf from a tree9. 赠送 give away 10. 公园长椅 park bench 11. 试着做某事 try to do sth. 12. 通过不同的方式 in different ways 13. 在舞台上 on stage 14. 来自于中国各地 from across China=from all over China 15. 各种年龄层 all age groups 16. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 17. 取得进步 make progress18. 从……中得到乐趣 have fun with sth. 19. 讲本族语的人 native speakers20. 与其……（不如……）rather than 三.重点难点释义1. How about … ? What about … ? 这两种句式都可以用来向他人提出建议，表示“……怎么样？” “你认为……如何？”，后面连接名词或者动名词（动词ing 形式）。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
八年级英语下册 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet短语、句型、作文汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 【重点单词】treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝，财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，（有）丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. （书或纸张的）页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号；作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者；同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土；着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人（的）pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片；录制，录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列【重点短语】1.on page 25 在第25页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’ s feet 另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use...to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候【重点句型】1.— Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？— Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的，我读过。
新目标英语初二 八年级下册Unit8 self check同步练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？Self Check一、词汇运用。
(A)选词填空。
1．The writer is famous her short stories．2．What do you think will happen 50 years?3．I haven’t met him today．4．The skirt looks nice Nancy Green．5．We were tired that we didn’t want to walk any further．6．I have written what our teacher told us in class．7．Do you know the little girl glasses?8．If you have any questions，please put your hands．9．As for his diary，he decided to write his trip to Zhangjiajie．10．Look!Here is my telephone number．You can call me the number．(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
11．Don’t give up．Please keep on (try)．12．I (come)to the school in 2009 and I (work)here for 5 years．13．I (wash)the dishes just now．But I (not take)out the trash yet．14．I (drive)to work now and I (get)there in ten minutes．15．Miss Li (buy)some meat．But she can’t(cook)it this evening．二、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空不限一词。
新目标英语八年级下Unit 8知识要点归纳总结
新目标英语八年级(下)安徽省濉溪县百善中学姜琰琰Unit 8知识要点归纳总结【单词识记】1.personal adj.私人的;个人的2.special adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的specially adv .特别地;特殊地3.receive v .收到;接受4.mouse n.老鼠pl.mice5.snake n.蛇6.child n.孩子;儿女pl.children7.pig n.猪8.advantag e n.有利条件;优点【反义词】disadv antag e n.不利条件;缺点9.perfect adj.完美的;理想的10.rabbit n.兔;野兔pany n.伙伴12.cost v.花(多少钱);价值13.asleep adj.睡着的14.cho ose v.选择choice n.选择15.present n.礼物16.o pen v.打开【反义词】clo se v .关闭17.instead adv .代替;而不是18.enter v.参加;进入19.nearly adv .几乎20.w inner n.胜利者21.interested adj.感兴趣的22.encourage v.鼓励23.pro gress n.进步;前进24.sugg est v.建议;提议sugg estio n n.建议25.besides prep.除……之外26.mention v.提及;说起27.drive v.开车;驾驶driver n.驾驶员【短语小结】1.f all asleep 入睡2.rather than 胜于3.g ive aw ay 赠送;分发4.the Oly mpics 奥林匹克运动会5.the Oly mpic Co mmittee 奥委会6.take an interest in 对……感兴趣7.make friends w ith 与……交友8.photo album 相册9.g ood idea 好主意10.interesting /friendly eno ug h 足够有意思/足够友好11.o n one ’s tenth birthday 在某人十岁生日的时候12.make a meal 做一顿饭13.take (g ood)care of sb.=lo ok after sb.very w ell (好好)照顾某人14.at night 在晚上15.all day 整天16.not ...at all 一点儿也不;根本不17.make sb.happy 使某人开心18.g ift g iving 送礼19.so meo ne else 别人20.fo r example 例如21.make prog ress 取得进步【句子运用】1.Why don ’t you get her a camer a?Why don ’t you ...?虽然在形式上是个疑问句,但E n glis h J ou rn a l热点考点导航堂通随D W T T D y却常用来表示一种建议,意为“你为什不……?”。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 8 课时练习(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 8课时练习Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. Lisa wrote her name on the first _________ (页) of the book.2. In this picture, we can see two small _________ (岛).3. She dreamt that she got lots of _________ (珠宝).4. Just now his father _________ (匆忙) to leave the house.5. Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe are both _________ (名著).1. Your children are _______________ very quickly.2. We saw a bag _______________ rice on the road.3. I didn’t want to _______________ the book because it was very interesting.4. For dinner, Dave ate _______________ three chicken hamburgers.5. Jane, _______________, or we will arrive late for class.Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Cao Fan. What are you doing now?B: (1)______A: What do you think of it?B: (2)______A: Really? What’s it about?B: It’s about a boy living in the USA. (3)______A: No. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it?B: Of course.A: (4)______B: In two days.A: (5)______B: No problem.参考答案：Ⅰ. 1. page 2. islands 3. treasure 4. hurried 5. classicsⅡ. 1. growing up 2. full of 3. put down 4. at least 5. hurry upⅢ. 1-5 BEAGCSection A 3a—Grammar FocusⅠ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
XX年八年级英语下册unit8-unit10复习题(新目标)【DOC范文整理】
XX年八年级英语下册unit8-unit10复习题（新目标）Unit8单元检测题测试题一、词汇A)短语赶快；急忙_________________自从________________互相,彼此___________________长大；成长；成熟_______________放下_______________带回_____________一个……另一个……________________满是……;大量的……;丰富的……___________________迫不及待要做某事_________________________为某事与某人争辩________________属于___________把某人介绍给某人_________________________科幻小说____________________至少___________嘲笑某人___________________两百万________________把某人介绍给某人_____________________B）词性转化Frenchan_____________actual________southern_________laughter________beauty__________success____________ ______________________odern______________二、选择——hydon’tyoureadtoday’snespaper?——Becausethere’s______init.A.nothinginterestingB.anythinginterestingc.interest ingsoethingD.interestinganything2.——HaveyoueverreadEnglishnovels?——________.A.yes,Ido.B.yes,Ihave.c.No,Ihave.D.No,Idon’t.——Haveyoudoneostofyourjobs?——Not________.Iilldotheinainute.A.reallyB.atallc.alreadyD.yetThebooisbeautiful.Ican’t______.A.putitdonB.putdonitc.putthedonD.putdontheBeijing__alotinthepasttenyears.Noithasbeeoneofthebi ggestodern____intheorld.A.changes;citiesB.changed;cityc.haschanged;citiesD.changed;citiesIfoundthearsofanotheran’s_____onthesand.A.footB.feetc.footsD.feetsIsthereanything_________?A.else.B.other.c.another.D.eachotherIfyouanttogetthisjob,youshould_______speaaforeignla nguage.A.atlast..atostc.atleastD.atallHelosthisey.Itadehi______inthecoldtoaitforhisife.A.tostayB.stayedc.staysD.sta0.He’ssoldorethan120_________records.A.illionB.illionsc.illionsof1.Sheis_____lovely_______everyoneliesher.A.too;toB.enogh;toc.as;asD.so;that____IsNeZealandabigcountry?_____No,NeZealandonlyhastoislands.oneisNorthIsland, ___________isSouthIaland.A.otherB.theotherc.anotherD.others3.hatbadeatheritas!edecided___________.A.togooutB.nottogooutc.tonotgooutD.notgoingout—hatelsedoyouant?—_______else.IthinI’vegoteverythingready.A.EverythtingB.Soethtingc.NothingD.Anythingyoucansee___________ifyougooutannight.A.illionstarsB.thousandofstarsc.hundredsstarsD.illi onsofstarsDiaoyuIslands___________chinaeversinceancientties.A.belongtoB.belonginc.belongunderD.belongithNothenuberofchinesepeopleoringinAfrica____orethanon eillion.A.isB.arec.asD.erearyandjennyanttogo_______.A.capB.tocapc.capingD.capedLet’s______theGreatall.A.tovisitB.visitc.visitingD.visited0.Englishisas_____aschinese.A.interestingB.oreinterestingc.interestD.interested三、按要求进行句型转换。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit8知识点讲解
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海2. go to the movies=see the film看电影3. grow up长大4.put...down放下记下5.on page25 在第25页6.at least至少7.hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村音乐18.a piece of land一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘；留下21. find out找出；查出22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点无聊24.fight over=fight about因…而争吵25.a few weeks ago几周前26.on the radio通过收音机27.think about考虑28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since自从30.a kind of一种31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此；相互35.do some research做一些研究36.science fiction科学小说（或影片等）37.the back of the book书的背面38.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候39.full of 满是….；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任句型归纳1.finish doing sth.完成做某事例：I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。