[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247.doc

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247一、PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1 My uncle can't get _____ because he has rheumatism (风湿病).(A)about(B)on(C)through(D)in2 I was very much put _____ by Mark's rude behavior; it really annoyed me.(A)over(B)off(C)up(D)by3 You _____ Mary anything about it. It was none of her business.(A)mustn't tell(B)mustn't have told(C)don't need to tell(D)needn't have told4 All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _____ such a crowd of people there.(A)weren't(B)hasn't been(C)hadn't been(D)wouldn't be5 This firm has found that the number of staff _____ is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced since it uses computers.(A)whose(B)as(C)what(D)that6 _____ at through the microscope, the structure of these plant cells are quite clear. (A)Looking(B)Looked(C)Having looked(D)To look7 Which of the following underlined parts DOES NOT serve as an adverbial?(A)He did the work <u>fairly</u> well.(B)The contract shall be held <u>null and void</u>.(C)He was <u>heart and soul</u> against the new rules.(D)She tried to speak English <u>the American way</u>.8 There was _____ on the menu yesterday.(A)something of a lamb(B)a lamb(C)lamb(D)the lamb9 With the hospitality so <u>characteristic</u> of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests. The underlined part means _____.(A)typical(B)classical(C)exclusive(D)personal10 After four years' hard study, Jessica gained her _____ in architectonics.(A)warrant(B)degree(C)certificate(D)diploma11 The model can be finished tomorrow at a _____, but that would mean I must lose my weekend.(A)trust(B)impetus(C)push(D)drive12 Many people <u>are allergic to insect bites</u>, and some even have to go to hospital. The underlined part means _____.(A)be afraid of getting bitten by insects(B)get infected through biting by insects(C)become ill or get a rash when bitten by insects(D)dislike very strongly and try to avoid insects13 When you're driving on a motorway, you must obey the signs telling you to get into the right _____.(A)way(B)track(C)road(D)lane14 The motorist had to <u>swerve</u> to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road. The underlined part means_____.(A)suddenly change direction(B)slow down the car(C)suddenly reverse the car(D)suddenly stop the car15 In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from _____ on icy roads. (A)skating(B)skidding(C)sliding(D)slipping16 This project would_____a huge increase in defense spending.(A)result(B)assure(C)entail(D)accomplish17 The chances of a repetition of these unfortunate events are _____ indeed. (A)distant(B)slim(C)unlikely(D)narrow18 Irving's work bears _____ with the best of the modern novelists.(A)separation(B)division(C)comparison(D)difference19 In the present economic_____all investment decisions should be considered carefully. (A)air(B)mood(C)area(D)climate20 Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards; _____, it should rank high on any list of science fiction.(A)consistently(B)consequently(C)invariably(D)fortunately21 The diversity of tropical plants in the region represents a seemingly _____ source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized.(A)exploited(B)controversial(C)inexhaustible(D)remarkable22 While he was in Beijing, he spent all his time _____ some important museums and buildings.(A)visiting(B)traveling(C)watching(D)touring23 You must let me have the annual report without_____by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.(A)failure(B)hesitation(C)trouble(D)fail24 As the manager can't come to the opening ceremony, I'm representing the company_____.(A)on his account(B)on his behalf(C)for his part(D)in his interest25 Dreams are_____in themselves, but, when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer.(A)uninformative(B)startling(C)harmless(D)uncontrollable。

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英语专业四级词汇和语法模拟试题

英语专业四级词汇和语法模拟试题

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习全真模拟试题练习一1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident couldhandle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. Whatamazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. aswell9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she reallylikes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to actas a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensiveand complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery timenow leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell theirvegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

英语专四模拟试题及答案

英语专四模拟试题及答案

英语专四模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)Section A: Talk1. A) The speaker will discuss the importance of effective communication.B) The speaker will talk about the challenges of adapting to a new culture.C) The speaker will share personal experiences of studying abroad.D) The speaker will explain the benefits of learning a second language.2. A) To improve their language skills.B) To experience a different educational system.C) To explore new cultures and societies.D) To make new friends and expand their social network.Section B: Conversation3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Planning a trip to a foreign country.B) Discussing the difficulties of language learning.C) Talking about the advantages of working abroad.D) Sharing experiences of cultural exchange.4. Why does the woman suggest taking a language course?A) To prepare for a job interview.B) To enhance her travel experience.C) To meet new people.D) To improve her language proficiency.Section C: News Broadcast5. What is the news report mainly about?A) A recent scientific discovery.B) A new policy implemented by the government.C) A significant event in the sports world.D) A cultural festival celebrated around the world.6. What is the purpose of the policy mentioned in the news?A) To promote international trade.B) To encourage environmental protection.C) To improve public health.D) To support education and research.二、语言知识运用(Part II Language Knowledge Use)7-14. 完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

大学专业英语四级考试语言知识分类模拟测试卷(带答案)

大学专业英语四级考试语言知识分类模拟测试卷(带答案)

大学专业英语四级考试语言知识分类模拟测试卷LANGUAGE USAGE1、He stole, not because he needed the money badly but because he enjoyed stealing. The italicized part functions as a(n) ______ in the sentence.A. subjunctive moodB. attributiveC. adverbialD. complement2、The storm sweeping over SW China is sure to lead to ______ of vegetables in the following days.A. validityB. varietyC. scarcityD. rarity3、Please come to the point; you are ______ the subject again.A. straying fromB. getting offC. dwelling inD. giving up4、By the time you graduate from college, we ______ in Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayedC. would have stayedD. have stayed5、"Hotel workers suspect that the fire was ignited by a cigarette and that a guest may have thrown the cigarette into a bush from the pool deck." The modal auxiliary verb phrase "may have thrown" in the sentence expresses ______.A. high possibility in the pastB. low possibility in the presentC. high possibility in the presentD. low possibility in the past6、In reading stories we anticipate what is to come ______ on our memory of what has gone before.A. basedB. basingC. to baseD. to be based7、______ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A. AsB. WhatC. ThatD. It8、If you have a violin, you need to invest the money required to keep it tuned and in good working ______.A. circumstanceB. formC. orderD. state9、In the sentence "It is necessary that a meeting be convened this week", the italicized part is ______.A. the subjectB. the objectC. an attributeD. an adverbial10、Operations which left patients ______ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful11、My sister will be here tomorrow, but at first I thought that she ______ today.A. was comingB. is comingC. must comeD. may come12、Your ways to solve this problem ______, seem pretty effective.A. similar to herB. like herC. like hersD. similar to herself13、As a ______ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive14、All the information we have collected in relation to that case ______ very little.A. comes up toB. makes up forC. stands up forD. adds up to15、The president of the college, together with the deans, ______ planning a conference for the purpose of laying down a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. will16、______ Mike! I knew he would get the first prize in the race.A. Thank goodnessB. Goodness knowsC. Good oldD. Thanks17、I ______ heard the loudspeaker calling passengers for the Turin-Amsterdam flight.A. distinctivelyB. distinctlyC. distastefullyD. disgustingly18、His ______ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. endeavourC. actionD. engagement19、Which of the following italicized parts is an appositive clause?A. They were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.B. I have read all the books that you gave me.C. He told me that he would go to the college the next year.D. The truth is that I didn't finish my term essay.20、Prices have recently risen in order to ______ the increased cost of raw materials.A. cutB. buoyC. offerD. offset21、If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ______ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were22、If not stored in the fridge, food is ______ to deteriorate in summer.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting23、How can I concentrate if you ______ continually ______ me with silly questions?A. have...interruptedB. are...interruptedC. had...interruptingD. were...interrupting24、Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "______ the teachers came"?A. OftenB. NearlyC. EventuallyD. Almost25、The grand hall was renovated and now it can ______ eight hundred people.A. compriseB. embodyC. containD. include26、We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ______ miracle.A. is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked27、Which of the following sentences is NOT an elliptical sentence(省略句)?A. Our teacher came in, book in hand.B. These are Tom's books and those are Lily's.C. You shouldn't come here unless invited.D. The way that you answered this question was admirable.28、The loss of the rain forests would upset the climates of tropical countries, bringing droughts and floods and ______ soil.A. fertileB. sterileC. hostileD. serial29、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. We could hardly see for the mist.B. He went out for a walk.C. I've got a present for you.D. For miles and miles we saw nothing but trees.30、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. I slept, and dreamt that life was beauty; I woke and found that life was duty.B. I thought the technician was to blame for the blowing of the fuse, but I see now how I was mistaken.C. The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.D. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.31、Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ______ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.A. not wantedB. not to wantC. not wantingD. wanting not32、The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ______ round the earth.A. had circledB. was circlingC. might circleD. were circling33、A new laptop costs about ______ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price34、The child blew up the balloon until it ______.A. smashedB. crackedC. fracturedD. burst35、Somehow he ______ through his speech and sat down with great relief.A. fumblesB. tumblesC. stumblesD. rumbles36、Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ______ defect, and there is no cure of it.A. inducedB. originalC. primitiveD. inherited37、When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was ______ of speeding.A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. warned38、Researchers are discovering a wealth of genes that ______ once thought ______ only in animals.A. are... to existB. are... existingC. were... to existD. were... existing39、They failed six times but they have made their minds to try ______.A. seven timesB. seventh timeC. a seventh timeD. the seventh time40、Which of the italicized parts is used as an object complement?A. Her mind is becoming unhinged (精神失常).B. His words went unbelieved by us.C. Please keep us informed of the latest news.D. The playground lay deserted.答案:LANGUAGE USAGE1、C[解析] 根据分析可知,斜体部分是对前面的盗窃行为进行的解释说明,属于原因状语从句,因此答案为C。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1.The sentence that expresses OFFER is______.A.Does she have your number?B.How can he get people to believe in him?C.I’ll get something to eat. What will you have?D.May I bring my chair next to yours?正确答案:C解析:句式理解题。

I’ll get something to eat.What will you have?意为“我要去买点吃的。

你想要什么?”表示提议,因此[C]为答案。

其他三个选项均表示询问,故排除。

知识模块:语法与词汇2.The qualities of my hometown, ______on me as a boy, had a profound effect on the philosophy that directed my career.A.having impressedB.impressedC.impressingD.to be impressed正确答案:B解析:非谓语动词用法题。

本句谓语动词为had,两个逗号之间的部分是主语的定语;根据impress sth.on/upon sb.(使某人铭记某事)的搭配,主语与impress之间构成动宾关系,故应用过去分词,所以本题应选[B]impressed。

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷163.doc

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷163.doc

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷163一、PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1 All of the following italicized phrases express cause EXCEPT(A)He didn't answer for fearof hurting her.(B)He received worldwide praise for his scientific research.(C)Tom almost lost his temper for losing his pet.(D)They fought for national independence.2 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?(A)I have read all the books that you gave to me.(B)This is the last time that I will say these words.(C)He has reached the point where a change is needed.(D)I really miss the time when I spent with you.3 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?(A)Though she was sick, she had to do the washing.(B)The ill person asked the doctor for more sleeping pills.(C)He made himself sick by looking after his mother.(D)She has been ill for many years and has lost her patience.4 The clause in the sentence "It seems that his idea is more practical" is(A)the object clause.(B)the predicative clause.(C)the subject clause.(D)the adverbial clause.5 They are such beautiful vases ______ everybody wants to buy ______ they are sold out in less than half an hour.(A)which; that(B)as; as(C)as; that(D)that; as6 Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "I ______ see her again"? (A)should(B)may(C)might(D)just7 ______ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.(A)Viewing(B)To be viewed(C)Viewed(D)To be viewing8 In the sentence "The basket full of some fruits belongs to the old woman", the italicized part is(A)an appositive.(B)an attribute.(C)an adverbial.(D)an object.9 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?(A)He earns twice as much as he used to.(B)The width of this new road is two times that of the old one.(C)This book is four times more expensive than that one.(D)The new square is four times size that of the previous one.10 You ______ be too careful when you drive a car in the rush hour.(A)might not(B)must not(C)can not(D)may not11 Success in life does not depend so much on chance ______ on diligence and honesty.(A)but(B)nor(C)as(D)like12 It is essential that misunderstanding ______ during business negotiations.(A)be avoided(B)is avoided(C)will be avoided(D)has to be avoided13 I'd rather ______ a note on her desk so that she would not be so nervous.(A)left(B)have left(C)leaving(D)having left14 A developing country usually receives more public aids than ______ a developed country.(A)in(B)it receives in(C)does(D)it does in15 So sudden ______ that people in the building had no time to escape.(A)the attack was(B)the attack did(C)was the attack(D)did the attack16 The new folk song ______ on really quickly.(A)carried(B)took(C)caught(D)got17 My sister is always <u>building castles in the air</u>. The underlined part means ______.(A)daydreaming(B)using imagination(C)creating a work of art(D)bragging about herself18 He was almost ______ to Jack, but somehow looked a little shorter.(A)equal(B)equivalent(C)identical(D)parallel19 The ______ heat has dried up the pond.(A)concentrated(B)extensive(C)intense(D)intensive20 The novel contains some marvelously revealing ______ of rural life in the 19th century.(A)glimpses(B)glances(C)glares(D)gleams21 There were 500 ______ at the international academic conference this summer. (A)spectators(B)viewers(C)participants(D)onlookers22 William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ______ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.(A)peculiarly(B)indifferently(C)vigorously(D)inevitably23 The political changes that made globalisation possible took place in a remarkably short period of time—from 1978 to 1991 to be ______.(A)right(B)correct(C)accurate(D)precise24 People who don't regularly drink caffeine tend to be more ______ to its negative effects.(A)sensible(B)sensational(C)sentimental(D)sensitive25 Chinese people had______ 8 years' war with Japan and finally won the war. (A)endured(B)borne(C)tolerated(D)withstood26 Kelly is putting the final ______ to her speech.(A)notes(B)remarks(C)comments(D)touches27 Never believe Tom, who was such a______ character.(A)suspicious(B)gracious(C)conspicuous(D)minutious28 Maybe you could ______ yourself as a waiter and sneak in there. (A)cover(B)screen(C)disguise(D)hide29 Book publishers may modify or______ a work with the permission of the copyright owner.(A)shorten(B)abbreviate(C)abridge(D)reduce30 In order to ______ the identity of a candidate, we may ask you to show your ID. (A)ensure(B)examine(C)verify(D)testify。

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷246.doc

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷246.doc

[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷246一、PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1 _____ is not a serious disadvantage in life.(A)To be not good-looking(B)Not to be good-looking(C)Being not good-looking(D)Not being good-looking2 Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?(A)Whether my brother succeed or fail, he will have my unwavering support. (B)Twelve minutes appear to be quite a long time to such an impatient man. (C)All the outdoor playing equipment has been removed from the park.(D)The foreign students each have a textbook and a dictionary.3 All you do now is _____ your homework.(A)complete(B)completing(C)having completed(D)to have completed4 _____ William? I knew he would win.(A)Thanks(B)Goodness knows(C)Thank goodness(D)Good old5 Although it seemed to take all her strength, the patient <u>summoned up a smile</u> to her mom. The underlined part means_____.(A)asked for a smile(B)pretended to smile(C)conjured up a picture of smiling(D)made a great effort to smile6 Soon after the accident happened, the vehicles involved were _____ away.(A)jerked(B)dragged(C)towed(D)draped7 During the famine, <u>many people were reduced to going without food for days</u>. The underlined part means(A)many people were brought to a condition under which they often starved.(B)the number of people decreased dramatically due to severe starvation.(C)a lot of people were forced not to eat anything for days.(D)many people were forced to leave due to the lack of food.8 The robot can be programmed to _____ a whole variety of tasks. (A)assign(B)tackle(C)realize(D)solve9 The team's efforts to score were _____ by the opposing goalkeeper. (A)frustrated(B)prevented(C)discouraged(D)accomplished10 I only know my neighbor by _____ but I have never spoken to her. (A)chance(B)heart(C)sight(D)experience11 Being colour-blind, Sally can't make a _____ between red and green.(A)difference(B)distinction(C)comparison(D)division12 You must insist that students give a truthful answer _____ with the reality of their world.(A)relevant(B)simultaneous(C)consistent(D)practical13 In order to raise money, Uncle George had to _____ with some of his most treasured antiques.(A)divide(B)separate(C)part(D)abandon14 The car was in good working _____ when I bought it a few months ago.(A)order(B)form(C)state(D)circumstance15 The customer expressed her <u>distaste</u> for that broad hat. The underlined part means(A)disapproval.(B)dislike.(C)dissatisfaction.(D)dismay.16 In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be(A)restless.(B)skilled.(C)strong.(D)versatile.17 Her expenditure on luxuries is rather high in _____ to her income.(A)comparison(B)proportion(C)association(D)calculation18 Although the old lady has become rich, she is still very _____ of her money.(B)thrifty(C)frugal(D)careful19 As my boss was away on a business trip, I was asked to _____ the daily staff meeting. (A)preside(B)introduce(C)chair(D)dominate20 The _____ of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Latin.(A)generation(B)descent(C)cause(D)origin21 Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people _____.(A)do(B)hear(C)do them22 Which of the following underlined parts DOES NOT serve as an appositive? (A)We—have two children, <u>a boy and a girl</u>.(B)The young man died <u>a hero</u> in the war.(C)He's gotten a job tonight <u>driving a truck</u>.(D)We've <u>none of us</u> passed the exam.23 These areas have floods in some years, and _____.(A)drought in others(B)droughts are others(C)while other droughts(D)others in drought24 Do help yourself to some food, _____ you?(A)can't(B)don't(C)wouldn't(D)won't25 There _____ nothing more we want to buy, we left Korea for home one day earlier. (A)to be(B)to have been(C)being (D)be。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247(题后含答案及解析).doc

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247第一部分:语法选择题1.Many people believe that computers ____________ the world a better place.a.makeb.are makingc.have maded.made答案:b. are making解析:该句为现在进行时,表示一个正在进行的动作,故应使用are making。

其他选项的时态不符合句意。

2.Not only ____________ come to the party, but he also brought a gift.a.did heb.he didc.hed.he does答案:a. did he解析:句子为部分倒装句,not only引导的句子中,谓语动词要放在主语之前。

故应使用did he。

其他选项的语序不正确。

3.My sister is the kind of person ____________ never gives up.a.whob.whomc.whosed.which答案:a. who解析:该句需要用定语从句来修饰person。

person 是指人的,所以应使用who。

其他选项的代词不能作为人的代词。

4.It is recommended that he ____________ a doctor immediately.a.seesb.seec.is seeingd.must see答案:b. see解析:该句为虚拟语气句型,should/shouldn’t, recommend, suggest等动词后面跟的从句要用虚拟语气。

故应使用see。

其他选项的语气不正确。

5.Carol’s new a partment is ____________ than her old one.a.much bigb.much biggerc.more bigd.more bigger答案:b. much bigger解析:形容词比较级的用法是在形容词后面加er,或者用more + 形容词。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 4. GRAMMAR &amp; VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1.______if you had lost your watch?A.Weren’t you upsetB.Wouldn’t you be upsetC.Hadn’t you been upsetD.Wouldn’t you have upset正确答案:B解析:该题是语法结构题,考查虚拟语气在错综时间下的用法。

在该句中,从句的谓语动词所表示的动作发生在过去,虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,那么就用had+done形式;主句的谓语动词表示的是现在的状态:着急、不安,虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反,那么就用would/should/could/might+动词原形的形式。

因此,根据题意和语法规则,选项B为最佳答案。

知识模块:语法与词汇2.Confronted with the absolute proof, he admitted______an old woman of seventy who was crossing the street.A.to run over and injureB.to have run over and injuredC.running over and injuringD.having run over and injured正确答案:D解析:该题是语法结构题,考查动名词和并列结构的用法。

大学英语专业四级考试语言知识分类模拟试卷(带答案)

大学英语专业四级考试语言知识分类模拟试卷LANGUAGE USAGE1、Two of her brothers were ______ during the Second World War.A. called upB. called onC. called forD. called out2、Tom wasn't paid because he was the ______ secretary of the association.A. honorableB. honorC. honoredD. honorary3、Which of the following words can both be used as predeterminer (前位限定词) and post determiner (后位限定词)?A. theB. bothC. suchD. all4、No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ______ going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is5、Prime Minister, accompanied by his minister of foreign affairs, is leaving for America tomorrow morning. The italicized part is ______.A. subjectB. predicateC. subject complementD. parenthesis6、Operations which left patients ______ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. abandonedC. injuredD. deserted7、A junior minister called Steve said that the government could ______ most of the major public health problems straight away.A. assignB. realizeC. resortD. tackle8、______ here yesterday, he would attend the lecture with us today.A. Had he arrivedB. If he arrivedC. Did he arriveD. Should he arrive9、It is not so much the words ______ the ideas they express that count.A. norB. butC. likeD. as10、It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A. not be startedB. will not be startedC. is not startedD. is not to be started11、In prospect of increase in demand, all the factories are working at full ______.A. capacityB. facultyC. strengthD. energy12、The substance of the book is that all human beings should love each other. The underlined part means ______.A. brainB. questionC. essenceD. reality13、Most electronic devices of this kind, ______ manufactured for suchpurposes, are tightly packed.A. that areB. as areC. which isD. it is14、Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?A. It is known to all that cancer is a terrible disease.B. His first question was whether the monitor had arrived yet.C. The news that our team won the game excited us all.D. Success depends on whether we make enough effort.15、Which of the italicized parts functions as a predicative (表语)?A. I see you crossing the street.B. Tom was seen playing on the playground.C. I am good at swimming.D. Her job is selling computers.16、His ______ brain and boundless energy drove him from one great invention to another.A. richB. quickC. productiveD. fertile17、Although Patterson acknowledges the disappointing season he had with the Vikings, he has no second ______ about how he went about his business.A. thoughtsB. opinionsC. concernsD. reasons18、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. The art of progress is to preserve order amid change, and to preserve change amid order.B. Marriage is the alliance of two people, one of whom never remembers birthdays and the other never forgets them.C. To control quality and making decisions about production are among many responsibilities of an industrial engineer.D. Even though you don't like wine, try a glass of this!19、These tight jeans will ______ to fit you perfectly as you wear them more.A. prolongB. extendC. stretchD. lengthen20、You ______ that letter to James. However, you didn't.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC. should writeD. should be writing21、Mary is 19 years old this year, and she ______ 20 next year.A. will beB. is to beC. is going to beD. should be22、If I have improved in any way, I owe ______ all to you.A. anyB. /C. itD. some23、Expected noises are usually more bearable than unexpected ones of the like magnitude. The underlined part means ______.A. manageableB. controllableC. tolerableD. perceivable24、You must let me have the annual report without ______ by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.A. failB. failureC. hesitationD. trouble25、______ in physical shape, he dropped out of the University of Syracuse.A. As he was badB. Bad as he wasC. Bad although he wasD. Bad though he was26、They submitted the project to the board for approval. This underlined part means ______.A. emittedB. admittedC. committedD. presented27、It's hard to give a (n) ______ opinion about your own children.A. objectiveB. objectionableC. subjectiveD. adjective28、What does "She wisely refused to answer such a silly question" mean?A. She refused to answer such a silly question in a wise manner.B. It was wise of her to refuse to answer such a silly question.C. She refused, in a wise manner, to answer such a silly question.D. She was tired and didn't want to answer anything.29、______ you ______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had30、The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" EXCEPT ______A. Bob did this.B. Bob did so.C. Bob did that.D. Bob did.31、______ the end of the film, more and more people left the cinema.A. ToB. AtC. ByD. Towards32、Which of the following italicized parts isusedas an object complement (宾语补足语)?A. The fish soup tasted delicious.B. I find learning English difficult.C. The audience fell silent suddenly.D. The old man was found weak.33、The Beatles, the most famous British band of the 1960s, traveled worldwide for many years, ______ cultural barriers.A. transportingB. transplantingC. transferringD. transcending34、"It happened that I went out that day." The italicized part is ______.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a predicativeD. the subject35、In the class the teacher demonstrated through profound statistics that El Nino is caused by ______ amount of warm water in the Pacific Ocean.A. considerableB. noticeableC. abnormalD. deliberate36、I took to her the moment I met her. The underlined part means ______.A. talked with herB. picked her up in a carC. recognized herD. liked her37、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Both his parents agree to buy a new car.B. He has cleaned all these dirty shoes.C. He is so thirsty that he drinks much the water.D. She writes the answers on every other line.38、Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. Our teacher told us a story.B. The sun gives us light and warmth.C. We found the house empty.D. We sent him a telegram.39、There is an increasing ______ of making movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend40、The village used to be small, and had only a few streets. There were only three shops: ______ and the General Store.A. the butchers', the bakers'B. the butchers, the bakersC. butchers, bakersD. the butcher's, the baker's答案:LANGUAGE USAGE1、A2、D[解析] 考查honor一词变换形式后的意义。

大学专业英语四级语言知识分类模拟考试卷(带答案)

大学专业英语四级语言知识分类模拟考试卷LANGUAGE USAGE1、All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT ______.A. James is putting on weight. He is going to be quite fat.B. John is resigning from the post of secretary.C. I think she will be all right now.D. There is to be an investigation.2、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. We each have our private views about it.B. They got two piece of paper each.C. The apples are fifty cents each.D. Each they have brought the same blouse.3、Charlie found it difficult to get his American jokes ______ to Chinese audiences.A. acrossB. offC. overD. down4、Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Five miles seem like a long walk to me.B. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash register.C. Either my sister or my brother is coming.D. Only one out of six were present at the meeting.5、I bought an alarm clock with a(n) ______ dial, which can be seen clearly in the dark.A. supersonicB. luminousC. audibleD. amplified6、He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ______ he was twenty years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom7、We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ______ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with8、We had a ______ lesson in ideological education yesterday and were deeply impressed.A. profoundB. deepC. extremeD. shallow9、Miss Anne had a weak heart. She ______ a heart attack.A. should haveB. should have hadC. must haveD. must have had10、He is used to driving in all kinds of weather as an experienced driver. The underlined part means ______.A. is applied toB. is accustomed toC. is utilized toD. is subject to11、Alcoholics get special treatment making them throw up every time they drink alcohol. The underlined part means ______.A. abandonB. vomitC. cureD. rise12、During the summer holiday season there are no ______ rooms in this seaside hotel.A. emptyB. blankC. desertedD. vacant13、According to the morning news, a Ford ______ with a truck on the highway and an emergency car was sent there immediately.A. bumpedB. collidedC. crashD. knocked14、Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious ______ without scientific basis.A. processB. practiceC. procedureD. program15、Everyone has climbed up to the top of the mountain, ______?A. haven't theyB. don't theyC. won't heD. doesn't he16、My cat is such a ______ eater that she'll swallow down anything.A. choosyB. indefiniteC. indiscriminateD. picky17、Sometimes we forget about our ______ and try to blend in with our surroundings.A. temperB. characterC. individualityD. personality18、______ is to be in the flowing "river" of bears.A. Stand on the tip of the capeB. To stand on the tip of the capeC. Standing on the tip of the capeD. Being standing on the tip of the cape19、On Sundays there are a lot of children playing in the park, ______ parents seated together joking.A. theirB. thatC. whoseD. which20、The spokesman admitted that the government's thoughtless policy had caused a crisis that ______.A. could never have happenedB. might have happenedC. should never have happenedD. would never have happened21、Nothing but some magazines ______ in her handbag.A. were foundB. was foundC. has foundD. had found22、His work is only ______, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful23、Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. We know what each other thinks.B. They know one another's weak points.C. None of the books is interesting.D. He didn't stay there so long as she.24、His features were agreeable; his body, ______ slight of build, had something of athletic outline.A. somehowB. asC. thoughD. somewhat25、The AP reported that more than 66, 000 people in the U.S. have received a living ______ from the government.A. allowanceB. bonusC. salaryD. remuneration26、"Fortunately, no one was injured." The adverb "Fortunately" is used in the sentence to ______.A. forecast what will be saidB. connect what is being said and what was said beforeC. express an evaluation of what is being saidD. emphasize what is being said27、With a population of 7,000, Logan is a typical small Midwestern town and its bread and butter ______ its manufacturing industry.A. areB. have beenC. has beenD. being28、Contrary ______ public opinion, this area has long been a heaven for all forms of insect life.A. withB. toC. atD. for29、Which of the following sentences has a subject complement? ______A. Jack was seen playing basketball yesterday.B. A doll was made for me.C. Some money was given to her.D. He was bought an expensive watch.30、She was ordinarily of a peaceful ______, but this time she felt the blood boil within her.A. appetiteB. dispositionC. moralityD. perception31、Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called32、In the hot sun the surface of the road seems wet, but that is only a(n) ______.A. analogyB. correlationC. paradoxD. illusion33、He badly wants to become governor of New Jersey, but he is also reluctant to turn his ______ on the Senate at this late date.A. backB. headC. eyeD. shoulder34、In "I saw a thief stealing something", the italicized part isA. a predicate.B. an attribute.C. a complement.D. an adverbial.35、I can't believe what I have seen. Never ______ anything more ridiculous.A. there isB. there wasC. there has beenD. has there been36、A thief ______ Darcy's house last night.A. broke awayB. broke offC. broke outD. broke into37、The operation could ______ her life by two or three years.A. prolongB. increaseC. expandD. continue38、______, but he added tremendous value to the group.A. Not only does he exceed our expectationsB. Not only did he exceed our expectationsC. Nor did he he exceed our expectationsD. Either did he exceed our expectations39、The customer expressed her ______ for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay40、Which of the following infinitive expresses REASON?A. He searched the room only to find nothing.B. I come here only to say good-bye to you.C. I'm glad to see you.D. He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.答案:LANGUAGE USAGE1、C[解析] 时态:将来时间表示法。

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