山东省专升本英语试题

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山东2024年专升本英语考试真题

山东2024年专升本英语考试真题

山东2024年专升本英语考试真题Shandong 2024 College English Entrance ExamReading ComprehensionPart A: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Why do People Procrastinate?We've all been there. The due date for a major project is looming, yet instead of working on it, we find ourselves checking social media, binge-watching our favorite TV show, or doing anything other than the task at hand. Procrastination is something that many people struggle with, yet the reasons behind it are not always clear.Productivity expert, Caroline Adams Miller, believes that procrastination often stems from fear. By putting off a task, we avoid facing the possibility of failure or criticism. This fear offailure can be so powerful that it prevents us from even starting a project.In addition to fear, another common reason for procrastination is perfectionism. People who have perfectionist tendencies often put off starting a task because they want everything to be just right. They worry that their work won't be good enough, so it's easier to not even try.Some experts also believe that procrastination can be a result of poor time management skills. If we don't know how to effectively plan and prioritize our time, we may find ourselves putting off tasks until the last minute.No matter the reason behind procrastination, it's clear that breaking this habit is important for personal and professional success. By addressing the root cause of procrastination and developing effective time management skills, we can work towards becoming more productive and reaching our goals.Questions:1. According to the passage, what is a common reason for procrastination?A. Lack of interest in the taskB. Fear of failureC. Poor time management skillsD. Perfectionism2. What does Caroline Adams Miller believe can contribute to procrastination?A. PerfectionismB. Fear of failureC. Lack of motivationD. Lack of interest in the task3. What is another common reason for procrastination mentioned in the passage?A. Poor time management skillsB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of interest in the taskD. Fear of success4. Why do people with perfectionist tendencies often procrastinate?A. They are afraid of failureB. They worry that their work won't be good enoughC. They lack interest in the taskD. They have poor time management skills5. According to the passage, what is important for personal and professional success?A. Fear of failureB. ProcrastinationC. PerfectionismD. Effective time management .Part B: Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are fifteen sentences. In each sentence, there is one underlined word or phrase. Choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. She's deeply involved in the charity, and she devotes much of her time to it.A. engagedB. interestedC. absorbed7. The teacher praised him for the creativity shown in his project.A. condemnedB. complimentedC. criticizedD. scorned8. Despite the challenging situation, he remained calm and composed.A. unruffledB. uncontrolledC. distressedD. agitated9. He was awarded a scholarship for his outstanding academic achievements.A. mediocreB. excellentC. average10. The new legislation will have a significant impact on the environment.A. minorB. noticeableC. trivialD. incidental11. She wasn't sure where she was going, so she decided to follow the directions on the sign.A. instructionsB. routesC. pathsD. courses12. The city has an abundance of parks and green spaces.A. scarcityB. shortageC. lackD. surplus13. Your presentation was very informative andwell-organized.A. chaoticB. messyC. disorderlyD. well-structured14. The snowstorm caused widespread disruption to travel plans.A. chaosB. havocC. orderD. devastation15. I firmly believe that honesty is the best policy in all situations.A. absolutelyB. doubtfullyC. questionablyD. possiblyPart C: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten blanks in the passage. You should choose the correct words from the given options and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Self-care is an essential (16) for maintaining good mental and physical health. It involves taking time to prioritize your well-being and (17) the necessary steps to look after yourself. This can (18) a variety of activities, such as exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and practicing mindfulness. It's important to (19) what works best for you and make self-care a priority in your daily routine. Neglectingself-care can lead to burnout and (20) health issues, so it's crucial to take care of yourself on a regular basis.Part D: Writing (30 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning English." Your essay should be no less than 200 words.Overall, the Shandong 2024 College English Entrance Exam is a comprehensive test that assesses students' reading,vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, students can improve their English proficiency and achieve success in the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!。

山东省专升本英语试题

山东省专升本英语试题

精品文档. 2015专升本试题21. She tries her best to __________ the changes in fashion.A. keep up withB. put offC. come up withD. go by22. if you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get __________.A. troubledB. mistakenC. confusedD. interfered23. We can __________ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A. communicateB. tellC. relateD. connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life __________ about his writings.A. alsoB. as much asC. as well asD. as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me __________ the whole night.A. wakenB. awareC. awakeD. waking26. I’d like to __________ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which __________ them when they are having classes.A. disturbB. interruptC. preventD. interfere28. Mary __________ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A. identifiedB. toldC. knewD. claimed29. The picture __________ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A. remindedB. recollectedC. rememberedD. recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually __________ a collection of precious stamps.A. collectedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. absorbed31. It was hard work, but they __________ to it and got the job done.A. adjustB. followC. continueD. stuck32. The article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign teaching and learning.A. calls forB. allows forC. cares forD. applies for33. Although buses are __________ to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. scheduledB. obligedC. requestedD. loaded34. What __________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A. mattersB. happensC. refersD. applies35. A smart appearance makes a __________ impression at an interview.A. favorableB. favoredC. favoriteD. favoring36. Mary __________ like to surf the internet. She often spends hours on line.A. didB. doesC. doD. is37. She pretended __________ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been38. We have to get the road repaired __________.A. no matter how much does it costB. no matter how much costs itC. no matter how much it costsD. no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam, otherwise he __________ by then.A. would arriveB. would have arrivedC. should arriveD. must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work __________ finished by the end of April.A. beB. had beenC. wasD. were41. The person __________ I complained is the supervisor.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who42. Dr. John __________ be in Paris because I met him in town just now. A. may B. can’t C. might not D. may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2000. However, he would gladly have paid __________ for it.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task __________ that she had made a mistake.A. did she realizeB. she then realizedC. she realizedD. before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when __________ to solve.A. no problems will be thereB. there will be no problemsC. no problems there will beD. there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane __________.A. already took offB. took off alreadyC. had already taken offD. has already taken off47. "Would you like to go out for a picnic?" "Yes, it's __________ day!"A. so a beautifulB. so beautifulC. such beautifulD. such a beautiful48. She grabbed me __________ and pulled me out of the taxi.A. a armB. an armC. by the armD. the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient __________ him.A. forB. withC. atD. about50. He is studying diligently __________ he should fall behind.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. beforePassage 1Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the US Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me a room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years, I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to the test (even though it meant living with uncertainly and fear of failure)? This is the shadow-land of hope, and any one with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to __________.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He found his dream would never come true.B. He hadn’t seen a change for the better精品文档.C. He wasn’t able to have a rest f or a whole year.D. He wasn’t able to produce a single look.54. In line 12 “… people who die wondering”, “who” refers to “those __________.” A. who think a lot without making a decision B. who regret giving up their career halfway C. who think too much of the dark side of life D. who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage 2Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students —m any colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You canusually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends. 55. The passage tells students ___________. A. how to get help while traveling B. how to make travel plansC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ___________. A. by plane B. by train C. by bus D. by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ___________. A. cheap B. enjoyable C. comfortable D. convenient 58. To save money, you can ___________. A. eat in restaurants sometimes B. invite your friends for a picnic C. take some food wi th you D. have more candy and colaPassage 3Emily Dickin son was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she isregarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an old family, and her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before" Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn ’t seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women ’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, shespent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, shelooked at her niece and said, "It ’s just a turn --and freedom, Mary !" It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hour s when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself. 59. According to the writer, who is the greatest woman writer in America? A .Both Sappho and Emily Dickinson. B .Emily Dickinson. C .Sappho. D .Not mentioned in the passage. 60. Women in Emily Dickinson's time ________. A. are regarded as recluses B. are expected to be obedient to men C. spend most of their time in social event D. are expected to retreat from the world 61. Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around _______. A. 1630 B. 1830 C. 1730 D. 1930 62. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B. Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as "freedom".C. She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.71. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. 72. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.73. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.74. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night. 75. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. 76. 我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案一、词汇与语法(Vocabulary and Grammar)词汇(Vocabulary)1.The team’s victory was a__________ to their hard work.o A. testifyo B. testimonyo C. testifiedo D. testifieso参考答案:B. testimony2.The students were __________ to pay attention in class.o A. remindedo B. remindingo C. remindso D. remindero参考答案:A. reminded3.The book provides a detailed __________ of the events that led to the war.o A. accounto B. accountingo C. accountedo D. accountso参考答案:A. account4.The teacher __________ the students to follow the instructions carefully.o A. remindedo B. remindo C. remindingo D. remindero参考答案:A. reminded5.The athlete broke the world record, __________ his dominance in the sport.o A. illustrateo B. illustrativeo C. illustratedo D. illustrateso参考答案:D. illustrates(但原文中提供的答案为C,可能是出题时的误差,根据语法规则,此处应使用第三人称单数形式“illustrates”,故在此更正)语法(Grammar)6.My friend and I __________ going to the concert tonight.o A. iso B. areo C. amo D. will beo参考答案:B. are7.She __________ her job last month.o A. leaveo B. lefto C. leaveso D. leavingo参考答案:B. left8.The concert __________ by the time we arrived.o A. had finishedo B. finishedo C. finisheso D. finishingo参考答案:A. had finished9.I wish I __________ more time to study for the exam.o A. hado B. haveo C. haso D. will haveo参考答案:A. had10.He asked me __________ the report by Friday.o A. finisheso B. finishedo C. finisho D. finishingo参考答案:C. finish二、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)以下是一篇阅读理解文章及问题:Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Risingtemperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just a fewexamples of the impact of climate change. It is crucial that we take action toreduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:1.What are some examples of the impact of climate change?o参考答案:Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps.2.Why is it important to take action to combat climate change?o参考答案:It is important to protect the environment for future generations.3.What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?o参考答案:Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and recycling.(注意:由于阅读理解通常包含多篇文章及多个问题,这里仅提供了一篇示例文章及对应问题。

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题2024 Shandong Provincial Adult College English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In recent years, more and more people are choosing to live a minimalist lifestyle. Minimalism is about living with less and focusing on what really matters. Many people believe that by owning fewer possessions, you can experience more freedom, happiness, and fulfillment.1. The main idea of the passage is _____.A. more people are choosing to live a minimalist lifestyleB. minimalism is about living with less and focusing on what really mattersC. owning fewer possessions leads to freedom, happiness, and fulfillment2. According to the passage, why do people choose to live a minimalist lifestyle?A. to experience more freedom, happiness, and fulfillmentB. to own more possessionsC. to make more moneyD. to impress others3. Which of the following words best describes the attitude of the passage towards minimalism?A. NegativeB. NeutralC. PositiveD. Indifferent4. What can be inferred from this passage?A. More people are choosing to live a minimalist lifestyle in recent yearsB. Minimalism is only about owning fewer possessionsC. Minimalism does not lead to happiness or fulfillment5. The word "fulfillment" in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. confusionD. wealthQuestions 1-5 are based on Passage 1.Passage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was originally built over 2,000 years ago to protect China from invasions by enemy tribes. The wall is over 13,000 miles long and is made of various materials including brick, stone, and wood. Today, it is a popular tourist destination and a symbol of China's rich history.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Great Wall of China was built to protect China from invasionsB. The Great Wall of China is over 2,000 years oldC. The Great Wall of China is a popular tourist destinationD. The Great Wall of China is made of brick, stone, and wood7. What does the Great Wall of China symbolize?A. China's rich historyB. China's modern technologyC. China's military powerD. China's economic strength8. Which of the following is true about the Great Wall of China?A. It is over 2,000 miles longB. It is made of brick and stoneC. It was built to protect China from invasionsD. All of the above9. What is the purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To attract touristsB. To symbolize China's military powerC. To protect China from invasionsD. To separate China from other countries10. The word "symbol" in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A. landmarkB. imageC. meaningD. strengthQuestions 6-10 are based on Passage 2.Passage 3Climate change is a growing concern around the world. The Earth's temperature is rising due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. This has led to more extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. It is important for us to take action now to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment.11. According to the passage, what is causing the Earth's temperature to rise?A. Burning fossil fuels and deforestationB. Global warmingC. The sunD. Pollution12. What are some of the effects of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. HurricanesB. DroughtsC. HeatwavesD. All of the above13. What can individuals do to help protect the environment?A. Reduce their carbon footprintB. Plant more treesC. Drive more carsD. Use more plastic14. Why is it important for us to take action now to address climate change?A. Because the Earth's temperature is not risingB. Because climate change is not a real threatC. Because it will help protect the environmentD. All of the above15. The word "footprint" in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A. carbonB. effectC. printD. impactQuestions 11-15 are based on Passage 3.Passage 4Technology plays a significant role in our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and stay entertained. With the rise of smartphones and social media, we are more connected than ever before. However, technology also has its downsides, such as privacy concerns, addiction, and cyberbullying. It is important for us to use technology responsibly and in moderation.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology has revolutionized the way we liveB. Technology is a significant part of our daily livesC. Technology has more downsides than upsidesD. All of the above17. According to the passage, what are some of the downsides of technology?A. Privacy concernsB. AddictionC. CyberbullyingD. All of the above18. How has technology changed the way we communicate?A. We are more connected than ever beforeB. We are less connected than ever beforeC. We only communicate through technologyD. We don't communicate at all19. What is the importance of using technology responsibly?A. To stay entertainedB. To avoid addictionC. To protect our privacyD. All of the above20. The word "moderation" in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.A. extremeB. balanceC. excessD. limitQuestions 16-20 are based on Passage 4.Part II: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.As a global society, we are facing a ___21___ of challenges such as climate change, poverty, and inequality. It is crucial___22___ we work together to find solutions to these issues. By ___23___ our resources and expertise, we can make a positive impact on the world. We need to ___24___ our differences andfocus on our common goals. It is only through cooperation and collaboration that we can create a better future for all ___25___ of society.21. A. variety B. range C. series D. set22. A. that B. which C. what D. how23. A. combining B. joining C. mixing D. connecting24. A. overlook B. overcome C. overshadow D. avoid25. A. parts B. sectors C. members D. componentsPart III: Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay on the following topic. You should write at least 250 words.Topic: The advantages and disadvantages of online learningIn recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. There are many advantages to online learning, such as flexibility and convenience. Students can access course materials and lectures at their own pace and at any time. Additionally, online learning allows for a more personalized learning experience as students can focus on their individual needs and interests.On the other hand, online learning also has its disadvantages. One major drawback is the lack of face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers. This can lead to feelings of isolation and make it harder for students to ask questions and seek help when needed. Another disadvantage is the lack of practical hands-on experience, especially for subjects that require physical and laboratory work.In conclusion, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. It is important for educators to find a balance between traditional classroom teaching and online learning to ensure that students receive a well-rounded education.Overall, the 2024 Shandong Provincial Adult College English exam covers a wide range of topics related to current global issues, historical landmarks, environmental concerns, and technological advancements. By preparing thoroughly for this exam, candidates can demonstrate their proficiency in English and their understanding of various important topics. Good luck to all the test-takers!。

专升本山东英语试题及答案

专升本山东英语试题及答案

专升本山东英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。

Nowadays, with the development of technology, people are more and more dependent on electronic devices. However, there is a growing concern about the potential negative effects of these devices on our health, especially on our eyes. Many studies have shown that excessive use of electronic devices can lead to eye strain, dry eyes, and even myopia.Question 1: What is the main concern about electronic devices?A. Their high costB. Their potential negative effects on healthC. Their impact on the environmentD. Their limited battery lifeAnswer: BQuestion 2: What are some of the health issues associated with excessive use of electronic devices?A. Headaches and back painB. Eye strain and dry eyesC. Hearing loss and tinnitusD. Skin irritation and allergiesAnswer: B2. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。

2023年山东省潍坊市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2023年山东省潍坊市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2023年山东省潍坊市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.People in the small village have never heard of _______before()A.so a shocking storyB.a so shocking storyC.so shocking a storyD.a such shocking story2.You must try to looking after yourself()A.get accustomed toB.get along withC.get byD.get off3.Do you know the girl()father died in a car accident last weekA.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose4.Ted made up his mind soon and accepted the invitation()A.without hesitationB.without doubtC.without understandingD.without exception5.After the busy day I've had, I need a drink()A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful6.Our teachers always tell us to believe in()we do and who we are if we want to succeedA.whyB.howC.whatD.which harm or good remains to be seen in the near future()A.If it will doB.Whether it will doC.That it will doD.What it will dost year the income of the organization was more than one-fourth()A.cut downB.slowed downC.dropped offD.brought down9.I()until he told me toA.leftB.didn’t leaveC.hadn’t leftD.would leave10.I suppose you know everything about that event,()A.don't youB.do IC.do youD.don't I二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____12.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service t o use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____13.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)14.70.____()15.5()A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it16.68.____()17.Task 2(每小题2分,共10分)M: What a fine day today!71W: That sounds like a good idea.72M: Let's go to the Green Hill.W: Shall we take the bus there?M:73 It's not very far.W: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.M:74W: Let's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.M: Good! I'm sure they will be happy to.W: Have you got any idea what we are going to do there?M:75W: That will be fine.A. We can go there by bike.B. Why not ask someone else to join us?C. Where to go?D. How about going on a trip?E. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest71.____()18.8.____()19.75.____()20.Bob:Good morning,you must be Tom Green.I’m Bob Smith,the personnel manager.Tom:1Bob:I have your application form here.You hope to work as a teacher inthe trainingdepartment,is that right?Tom:2Bob:What kind of courses did you take in college?Tom:3But I also studied education and psychology.Bob:Did you do well in your courses?Tom:I think so.If you look at my school record, you will find I got almost all As in mycourses.Bob:Why do you want to apply for this job?Tom:4Being a teacher has been my ambition since I was a child.Bob:Fine.I have no more questions.Tom:When will I know if I have the job?Bob:5Tom:OK.Thank you very much1()A.I’m very interested in the job you offeredB.I majored in EnglishC.We will inform you in about a weekD.Nice to meet youE.Yes, that's right21.M: Lovely day, isn’t it?W: Yes,1And it’s supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worried to see winter go.W:2M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 3M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W:4M: Here?W: No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 5I’m Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith1()A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really22.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay: 71Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.72Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue:73They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the school track.Sue: 74Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 75Kay: I think so.A. Who won?B. How hard they practice!C. They are cool, aren't they?D. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E. I know that both John and Tim are on the team71.____()23.67.____()四、翻译(10题)24.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains25.他们告诉我,到今年年底他们在一起工作就要满三十年了26.我们应该尽快地找出事故的原因,而不是坐在这儿等27.我开会迟到的原因是我的手表慢了10分钟28.为了保持健康,他养成了晨练的习惯29.Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader30.美国人十分强调教育的重要性,这促进了科学的研究()31.Nowadays people wear masks against the novel coronavirus when outside in public places32.要解决问题,还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作33.The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances五、阅读理解(10题)34.Which of the following is true()A.All the honest men got a rewardB.The taxi driver got $1000 as a rewardC.The businessman lost $7500D.The student found the owner with his teacher’s help35.Sooner or later the forests will disappear unless _______()A.a country has a plenty supply of treesB.people stop cutting down their treesC.all people are taught the importance of planting treesD.the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them36.What does the author think of the change in today's children()A.He feels their adult-like behaviour is so funnyB.He thinks the change worthy of noticeC.He considers it a rapid developmentD.He seems to be upset about it37.According to the writer, the main concern of a teacher should be the development of the students’______()A.social skillsB.total personalityC.personal qualitiesD.intellectual ability38.The word underestimates in Paragraph 3 means_______()A.exaggeratesB.points outC.assumesD.miscalculates39.Donna loves her job because _______()A.the salary is highB.she has a passion for skydivingC.it is not easy to find her present jobD.she is admired by her students40.All the essential services on which we depend are _________()A.unable to provide for the needs of the populationB.financed wholly by rates and taxesC.in constant need of financial supportD.run by the government or our local authorities41.The following are all examples of the benefits from the cloning technology EXCEPT _________()A.treating heart attack victimsB.releasing people’s fearsC.treatment for infertilityD.curing cancer42.48.____()43.How should you change your self-image according to the passage()A.Keep a different image of othersB.Make your life successfulC.Understand your own worldD.Change the way you think六、作文题(1题)44.For this part, you’re required to write a composition on the topic Popularity of the Chinese Language. You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Popularity of the Chinese Language(1)世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语;(2)产生这一现象的原因;(3)你的看法参考答案1.C[答案]C[译文]这座小村里的人从来没听说过这么震憾的故事。

山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语真题试卷

山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语真题试卷

山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试公共英语真题试卷本试卷共10页,满分100分。

考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷和答题卡指定位置,并在答题卡指定位置粘贴考生条形码。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他案标号:回非选择题时,须用05毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定位置。

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3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part I Cloze (15 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks, You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the box is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the box more than once.Please mark the corresponding letter for each choice on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.ingB.afterC.affectedD.whoE.makeF.periodG.investigatesH.whetherI. particularlyJ.habitsA new study finds that getting a family dog is good for kids. The finding is part of a growing body of research that __1__how dogs can boost health, not just for kids but for people of all ages.In the study, Australian researchers followed 600 children over a 2 of three years.They tracked kids' physical activities by 3 monitors that measured things like how fast, long and intensely they moved.They also surveyed parents about their children's activities-and 4 they had a family dog or not.The researchers tried to see how the kids’ activity levels were 5 by dog ownership.Perhaps not surprisingly, both boys and girls in the study spent more time in playing in the yard 6 getting a dog But the impact was 7 pronounced in girls. Adding a dog to the household increased young girls' physical activities by 52 minutes a day. It could 8 a meaningful difference to their health.“Having a dog in childhood could help kids create healthy 9 around physical activities," says MacDonald, a professor at Oregon State University, 10 has studied the physical and emotional benefits of dog ownership in kids.Part I Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: In this section, there are three passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 11-15 are based on the following passageCollege professors these days face an ever-higher bar to grab the attention of theirs students, forced to compete with the pulling power of smartphones and laptops in large lecture halls.Butwhen your professor is a social media star, it is a little bit easier.Tatiana Erukhimova, who teaches physics at Texas A&M University, has managed to get her students, as well as future generations, excited about the science.Known as“Dr.Tatiana” to her students and online fan base, the professor performs physics tricks with boundless energy and enthusiasm, Videos of her theatrical demonstrations have attracted hundreds of millions of views across social media platforms.As part of the physics department's extensive program, she also puts on shows almost every week teaching physics to K-12 students, The sooner kids are taught physics and taught it well, the better, she says. It is clear she knows what it takes to get young people excited about science. But it was not always that way.When she first started teaching college freshman classes almost two decades ago.she says she struggled to grab the attention of her younger students. She was used to teaching juniors, as she had for a few years prior to that. By junior year, students majoring in physics are committed to learning, she says. But when it comes to teaching a large lecture hall of 100-plus first-year students, first impressions are make or break“I did not grab their attention on the first day-that was my mistake,"she says.“I missed this opportunity to bond with them from the very beginning."By the second semester, she adjusted her approach to make her lecture halls feel smaller, and get her students engaged.The key, she says, has been to make herself approachable and her instruction personal."“Talk to your students before and after class, walk up and down the stairs when you teach your class rather than stay on the stage. And don't just lecture, talk to them.make it interactive. When you ask the question, you expect the answer,"she says. “If you don't have the answer, you go to them and you still make them work with you-it's not always easy, but when you' re close to them, it's definitely easier."11. According to Paragraph l, professors find it more difficult to ____A. use smartphones in classB.become social media starsC. get students* attention in classD. give lectures without using laptops12. What can we learn about Dr. Tatiana from Paragraph 2?A. She is a professor of online games.B. She performs physics experiments in theatresC.She gains less energy from social media platforms.D.She has made many young persons interested in physics.13.Which is closest in meaning to “make or break" in Paragraph 4?A.Normal.B.Crucial.C.Breakable.D.Successful.14.According to Paragraph 5, Dr.Tatiana ____A.found the lecture hall too smallB.made a mistake in the second semesterC.got her students engaged at the very beginningD.could reflect on and adjust her teaching accordingly15.According to the last paragraph, good teachers should be able to ____A.give their lectures in an interactive wayB.persuade their students to stay on the stageC.ask questions that most students cannot answeiD.force their students to get well prepared before classPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.This is one of two schools in Richmond where the city has installed new enforcement cameras to catch speeders, Fitz Patrick has two children at the school.She is also a traffic safety advocate for the nonprofit Greater Richmond Fit4Kids, which is why she owns a radar gun (雷达测速器)Still, Fitz Patrick has mixed feelings about the speed cameras She would rather seethe whole street redesigned to discourage speeding and protect walkers and bicyclists Bushe also knows that will not happen anytime soon.The number of traffic deaths has risen sharply over the past decade , and safety advocates around the country are desperately searching for anything that will get drivers to slow down But critics say speed cameras can be a financial burden on those who are least able to pay, Still, they have eamed the support of important safety advocates including Jonathan Adkins, the chief executive officer of the Governors Highway Safety AssociationPolice departments in many places have scaled down their traffic enforcement.Adkins says, and speeding and careless driving seem to be getting worse. He says automated cameras can help fill that blank.“The question is, how do we arrange them in a fair way with the public support?"Adkins said.No one likes getting a speeding ticket. But the objections to automated traffic enforcement go deeper than that. “It is doubtful that safety is the real goal,"said Jay Beeber, with the National Motorists Association, a driver advocacy group."We need to make sure that our cities have all the tools that are effective to reduce traffic deaths,"said Laura Friedman, a state lawmaker in California who sponsored the state law authorizing automated cameras.“We make sure it can't be a money grab,because the money can only be used for physical speed-lowering improvements on the same streets where you're using the cameras,"she said. “So it's really about changing the culture and slowing traffic down."16. Fitz Patrick has a radar gun becauseA. she is a traffie safety advocateB. she has two children at the schoolC. she has new cameras to catch speedersD. she is a school headmaster in Richmond17. According to Paragraph 2, Fitz Patrick thinks thatA. more speed cameras will soon be fixedB. redesigning the whole street is a better choiceC.state lawmakers should redesign speed camerasD. the newly-installed cameras encourage speeding18. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Drivers find speed cameras can protect their safetyB,There are different views on the use of speed cameras.C. Speed cameras have caused a sharp rise in traffie deathsD. Safety advocates are desperately searching for slow drivers.19. What is Jonathan Adkins' attitude toward installing speed cameras?A. Critical.B. Intolerant.C.Sympathetic.D. Unconcerned.20.According to Laura Friedman, automated cameras are used toA. sponsor the state lawB. collect more money for schoolsC. let drivers respect the speed limitD. improve the traffic flow in the cityPassage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Experts suggest that Americans stop worrying about getting a perfect eight hours of sleep, and warn that stressing about the magic number may actually result in a drop in sleep quality and duration.Dr, Reena Mehra, a director of sleep research at the Cleveland Clinic, held that focusing too much on falling asleep may interrupt the process, “It works against the individual."she said.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than a third of Americans do not achieve the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night. The agency also found that quality sleep is determined by major sleep episodes that do no have frequent awakenings.One paper looking into the ideal amount of sleep found that “Sleep duration recommendations issued by public health authorities help to inform the population of interventions, policies, and healthy sleep behaviors, However, the ideal amount of sleep required each night can vary between different individuals due to gene-related factors and other reasons, and it is important to adapt our recommendations on a case-by-case basis."In the past, a lack of sleep was a sign to bosses that a person was productive and successful. But today, people try to create strategies to make the best use of their rest Researchers, scientists, psychologists and individuals in the sleep business said that the best course of action when it comes to sleep is to relax.Albert Einstein College of Medicine clinical associate professor of psychology DrShelby Harris said patterns and routines are more important than the magic eight-hour number, However, she stressed that people do not need to be so rigid that they can no longer sleep at all if they have to break from their routine to work late or deal with a restless child. Harris also noted that it is essential to remember that humans were able to sleep peacefully well before the invention of drugs and technology. “The pressure we put on ourselves is making sleep worse,"she said.21.In writing Paragraph 2, the author aims to _____A. give a definitionB. draw a conclusionC. make a comparisonD. support a viewpoint22.According to Paragraph 4, the ideal amount of sleep required each night ____A. can affect genesB. is based on policiesC. is different from person to personD. should be revised by public authorities23. According to Paragraph 5, in the past, a person lacking sleep was probably regarded as, ____A. an old personB. an able personC. a person creating strategiesD. a person making good use of his or her rest24. According to the last paragraph, Dr. Shelby Harris thinks that ______A. rigid persons need longer sleepB. a magic number can make you peacefulC. good sleep habits can improve your sleep qualityD. drugs and technology are essential for a restless child25. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. An essay on trade.B. A report of public health.C. A review of a sports event.D. An introduction to an agency.Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, some sentences have been removed from the following passage. For Questions 26-30, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks, There are to extra choices, which do not fit into any of the blanks. Please mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center Jumping rope has a long history and it is still good for people to do today. 26 Indeed, the health benefits of jumping rope are many and affect multiple systems throughout the body. 27 The exercise is also great for improving blood pressure and heart rate.28 Some reports show that you can burn as many as 500 calories in only 30minutes of the activity. When coupled with a calorie-reduced diet, jumping rope can help reduce your body weight and body fat from three to seven pounds in eight weeks.Because of such benefits, many want to participate in the activity, though some do not know where to begin, There are some good tips for beginners.It is important to get the right rope length to begin with. 29 As you advance you may find that a shorter rope is more to your liking because it will aid you in increasing your skipping rate.30 You should jump softly and low to the ground, and keep your hands low and close to your body.As you improve , you may add no more than 10% additional yolume per week.It is also important to stretch properly to prevent injuries.You can get your body used to the motion of jumping up and down before involving the coordination (协调t)required of using a rope.A.The most important thing is to start slow.B.What are the health benefits of jumping rope ?C.Jumping rope can also help people lose weightD.Regular practice of the sport strengthens musclesE.Non-running exercises can be beneficial for old people.F.This simple piece of exercise equipment does not sell well.G.The rope should be about 3 feet longer than your total height.Part Translation (20 points)Section A (10 points)31.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from English into Chinese. You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.As the notion of aging changes, it is unnecessary for the elderly to worry too much about aging. They should have a positive outlook on life, for optimistic people are more likely to lead longer and healthier lives.Of course, a positive attitude does not come naturally to everyone.The elderly should change mindsets and imagine a brighter future.Section B (10 points)32.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from Chinese into English, You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET在不久的将来,我们会走上工作岗位。

山东专升本考试真题2024年英语

山东专升本考试真题2024年英语

山东专升本考试真题2024年英语Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination 2024 English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She is going to a bookstore.B. She is going to a library.C. She has already read the book.D. She lent the book to the man.2. A. At 7:30B. At 7:45C. At 8:00D. At 8:153. A. NewspaperB. MagazineC. BookD. E-book4. A. It’s too cold.B. It’s too hot.C. It’s raining.D. It’s snowing.5. A. The man’s friendB. The man’s colleagueC. The man’s bossD. The man’s teacher6. A. 7:15B. 7:40C. 7:50D. 8:007. A. She is going to study science.B. She found a course she likes.C. She can’t find a course she wants.D. She has too many classes to choose from.8. A. In the parkB. At the caféC. In the libraryD. At the cinema9. A. The woman can lend the man her book.B. The man has already read the book.C. The woman has borrowed the book.D. The man doesn’t want to read the book.10. A. $15B. $45C. $60D. $75Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Passage One11. A. 15 minutesB. 30 minutesC. 45 minutesD. An hour12. A. Her fatherB. Her bossC. Her friendD. Her colleague13. A. She is too busy to help.B. She is unable to lift heavy boxes.C. She prefers to do it alone.D. She is not interested in packing. Passage TwoQuestions 14-16 are based on Passage Two.14. A. It’s dangerous.B. It’s dirty.C. It’s difficult.D. It’s tiring.15. A. 5 timesB. 12 timesC. 15 timesD. 20 times16. A. At 7:00B. At 7:30C. At 8:00D. At 8:30Passage ThreeQuestions 17-20 are based on Passage Three.17. A. December 10B. December 11C. December 12D. December 1318. A. CakesB. DrinksC. FruitsD. Vegetables19. A. 200 yuanB. 400 yuanC. 600 yuanD. 800 yuan20. A. WaitressesB. CleanersC. LendersD. TeachersPart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 21-25 are based on Passage One.In business, you have to have a tough skin. In order to be successful, you need to keep pushing even when things are hard. If things don’t go your way, you must figure out the best way to fix things and keep moving forward. Business leaders are often s uccessful because they aren’t afraid of failure, in fact, they embrace it. They know that with every failure comes a lesson that can help them grow and improve.21. What quality do successful business leaders possess according to the passage?A. They fear failure.B. They avoid taking risks.C. They learn from failure.D. They never make mistakes.22. What do successful business leaders do when things don’t go their way?A. Give upB. Figure out a way to fix thingsC. Blame othersD. Avoid the problem23. What does the passage say about failure?A. It should be feared.B. It should be avoided at all costs.C. It can be a valuable lesson.D. It is the end of the road.24. Why do successful business leaders embrace failure?A. Because they like to failB. Because they are afraid of successC. Because it helps them grow and improveD. Because they want to avoid learning25. What does the passage say about failure?A. It is a waste of timeB. It is the end of the roadC. It is the only way to learn and growD. It is best avoidedPassage TwoQuestions 26-30 are based on Passage Two.Investing in real estate can be a great way to build wealth, but it’s not always easy. There are several factors that need to be considered before jumping into real estate investing. Location is key when it comes to real estate. You need to invest in a property that is in a good location, as this will ensure that the value of the property appreciates over time. In addition, you need to consider your budget and make sure you have enough money to cover the costs of owning and maintaining the property.26. What is important to consider when investing in real estate according to the passage?A. The size of the propertyB. The location of the propertyC. The color of the propertyD. The design of the property27. What does the passage say about the location of the property?A. It doesn’t matt erB. It’s not importantC. It is keyD. It is irrelevant28. What should you make sure of before investing in real estate?A. That you have enough money to cover the costsB. That you have a good eye for designC. That you know how to do repairsD. That you invest in a property with a big backyard29. What factor ensures that the value of the property appreciates over time?A. The color of the propertyB. The location of the propertyC. The size of the propertyD. The design of the property30. According to the passage, what should you do before jumping into real estate investing?A. Invest in a property with a big backyardB. Consider your budgetC. Not worry about the locationD. Not worry about the sizePassage ThreeQuestions 31-35 are based on Passage Three.Cybersecurity is a major concern in today’s digital world. With the rise of cyber attacks, it’s more important than ev er to protect your personal information online. There are several steps you can take to keep your information safe. One of the most important things you can do is to create strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts. In addition, you should be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments in emails, as these can often contain malware that can harm your computer.31. What is a major concern in today’s digital world according to the passage?A. CybersecurityB. Physical securityC. Emotional securityD. Financial security32. What is one of the most important things you can do to keep your information safe online?A. Use the same password for all your accountsB. Click on links in emailsC. Be careless when downloading attachmentsD. Create strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts33. What should you be cautious about when receiving emails according to the passage?A. Clicking on links or downloading attachmentsB. Ignoring emailsC. Forwarding emailsD. Deleting emails34. What can links or attachments in emails often contain?A. MalwareB. Free giftsC. MoneyD. Coupons35. According to the passage, what is more important than ever in today’s digital world?A. Protecting your personal information onlineB. Sharing your personal information onlineC. Ignoring online threatsD. Downloading as many attachments as possiblePassage FourQuestions 36-40 are based on Passage Four.The gig economy is on the rise, with more and more people turning to temporary and freelance work to make a living. While the gig economy offers flexibility and the chance to be your own boss, it also comes with challenges. Many gig workers lack jobsecurity and benefits such as healthcare and paid time off. In addition, the gig economy can be unpredictable, with work often coming in waves, making it difficult to plan for the future.36. What is on the rise according to the passage?A. The traditional economyB. The gig economyC. The agricultural economyD. The industrial economy37. What do gig workers lack according to the passage?A. Job security and benefitsB. Healthcare and paid time offC. Flexibility and the chance to be your own bossD. Job security and a steady income38. What is a challenge of the gig economy according to the passage?A. Lack of flexibilityB. Lack of job security and benefitsC. Steady incomeD. Predictability39. What can be difficult for gig workers according to the passage?A. Planning for the futureB. Finding workC. Getting paidD. Being their own boss40. What makes it difficult to plan for the future in the gig economy?A. The predictability of workB. The lack of job security and benefitsC. The flexibility of the workD. The steady incomePart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)41. —Thank you for the invitation. I’d be delighted to come.— _______________.A. Don’t mention itB. You’re welcomeC. With pleasureD. It’s my pleasure42. The teacher asked the students __________ the changes in the climate.A. to help explainingB. help explainC. for helping to explainD. to help explain43. His words suggest that he ________ much about the city before he went there.A. hadn’t knownB. knewC. doesn’t knowD. hasn’t known44. — What do you think of the movie?—It’s very boring. I’ve never seen ________ one.A. such a boringB. so boringC. so a boringD. such boring45. In classical economic theory, the price of a good is determined by the interaction of __________ and demand.A. caresB. supplyC. businessD. produces46. My grandmother has a lot of interesting stories. Whenever I visit her, she always ___ me a story.A. will tellB. tellsC. tellD. is telling47. Excuse me, is there a computer that I can use? My friend didn’t bring _____.A. hersC. itsD. mine48. The more you practice speaking English, _________.A. you become more confidentB. the more confident you becomeC. you become more and more confidentD. more confident you become49. He looked as if he __________ the place before.A. had visitedB. visitedC. visitsD. has visited50. I would have called you _____________ I had enough time yesterday.A. butB. ifD. beforePart IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic of Online Learning: Pros and Cons. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular.2. The advantages of online learning, including convenience, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness.3. The disadvantages of online learning, such as lack of face-to-face interaction, self-discipline, and technical issues.4. Your opinion on online learning and your reasons.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2.Now, please turn to Part I and start listening. Good luck!(End of the paper)。

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2015专升本试题21. She tries her best to __________ the changes in fashion.A. keep up withB. put offC. come up withD. go by22. if you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get __________.A. troubledB. mistakenC. confusedD. interfered23. We can __________ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A. communicateB. tellC. relateD. connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life __________ about his writings.A. alsoB. as much asC. as well asD. as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me __________ the whole night.A. wakenB. awareC. awakeD. waking26. I’d like to __________ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which __________ them when they are having classes.A. disturbB. interruptC. preventD. interfere28. Mary __________ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A. identifiedB. toldC. knewD. claimed29. The picture __________ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A. remindedB. recollectedC. rememberedD. recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually __________ a collection of precious stamps.A. collectedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. absorbed31. It was hard work, but they __________ to it and got the job done.A. adjustB. followC. continueD. stuck32. The article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign teaching and learning.A. calls forB. allows forC. cares forD. applies for33. Although buses are __________ to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. scheduledB. obligedC. requestedD. loaded34. What __________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A. mattersB. happensC. refersD. applies35. A smart appearance makes a __________ impression at an interview.A. favorableB. favoredC. favoriteD. favoring36. Mary __________ like to surf the internet. She often spends hours on line.A. didB. doesC. doD. is37. She pretended __________ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been38. We have to get the road repaired __________.A. no matter how much does it costB. no matter how much costs itC. no matter how much it costsD. no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam, otherwise he __________ by then.A. would arriveB. would have arrivedC. should arriveD. must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work __________ finished by the end of April.A. beB. had beenC. wasD. were41. The person __________ I complained is the supervisor.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who42. Dr. John __________ be in Paris because I met him in town just now. A. may B. can’t C. might not D. may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2000. However, he would gladly have paid __________ for it.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task __________ that she had made a mistake.A. did she realizeB. she then realizedC. she realizedD. before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when __________ to solve.A. no problems will be thereB. there will be no problemsC. no problems there will beD. there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane __________.A. already took offB. took off alreadyC. had already taken offD. has already taken off47. "Would you like to go out for a picnic?" "Yes, it's __________ day!"A. so a beautifulB. so beautifulC. such beautifulD. such a beautiful48. She grabbed me __________ and pulled me out of the taxi.A. a armB. an armC. by the armD. the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient __________ him.A. forB. withC. atD. about50. He is studying diligently __________ he should fall behind.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. beforePassage 1Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the US Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me a room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to s ell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years, I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to the test (even though it meant living with uncertainly and fear of failure)? This is the shadow-land of hope, and any one with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to __________.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He found his dream would never come true.B. He hadn’t seen a change for the betterC. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He wasn’t able to produce a single look.54. In line 12 “… people who die wondering”, “who” refers to “those__________.”A. who think a lot without making a decisionB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think too much of the dark side of lifeD. who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage 2Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to tra vel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ___________.A. how to get help while travelingB. how to make travel plansC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ___________.A. by planeB. by trainC. by busD. by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ___________.A. cheapB. enjoyableC. comfortableD. convenient58. To save money, you can ___________.A. eat in restaurants sometimesB. invite your friends for a picnicC. take some food wi th youD. have more candy and colaPassage 3Emily Dickin son was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an old family, and her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before" Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said, "It’s just a turn --and freedom, Mary !" It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hour s when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59. According to the writer, who is the greatest woman writer in America?A.Both Sappho and Emily Dickinson. B.Emily Dickinson.C.Sappho. D.Not mentioned in the passage.60. Women in Emily Dickinson's time ________.A. are regarded as reclusesB. are expected to be obedient to menC. spend most of their time in social eventD. are expected to retreat from the world61. Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around _______.A. 1630B. 1830C. 1730D. 193062. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B. Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as "freedom".C. She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.71. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter.72. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.73. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.74. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.75. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.76. 我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。

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